[HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of the Village of East Troy 4-3-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-2 as Title 5, Ch. 2, and § 5-3-1 of the 2000 Code. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Building construction — See Ch. 210.
Fireworks — See Ch. 273.
Hazardous materials — See Ch. 285.
Nuisances — See Ch. 354.
No person shall impede the progress of a fire engine, fire truck or other fire apparatus of the East Troy Area Fire Department along the streets or alleys of such Village, at the time of a fire or when the Fire Department of the Village is using such streets or alleys in response to a fire alarm or for practice.
A. 
Police authority at fires.
(1) 
The Chief and assistants or officers in command at any fire are hereby vested with full and complete police authority at fires. Any officer of the Department may cause the arrest of any person failing to give the right-of-way to the Fire Department in responding to a fire.
(2) 
The Fire Chief may prescribe certain limits in the vicinity of any fire within which no persons, excepting firefighters and police officers, and those admitted by order of any officer of the Department, shall be permitted to come.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(3) 
The Chief shall have the power to cause the removal of any property whenever it shall become necessary for the preservation of such property from fire, or to prevent the spreading of fire or to protect the adjoining property, and during the progress of any fire he/she shall have the power to cause the removal of all wires or other facilities and the turning off of all electricity or other services where the same impedes the work of the Department during the progress of a fire.
B. 
Fire inspection duties.
(1) 
The Fire Chief, or his/her designee, shall be the Fire Inspector of the Village of East Troy and shall have the power to appoint one or more Deputy Fire Inspectors and shall perform all duties required of the Fire Inspector by the laws of the state and rules of the Department of Safety and Professional Services, particularly § 101.14, Wis. Stats.
(2) 
While acting as Fire Inspector pursuant to § 101.14(2), Wis. Stats., the Fire Chief, or any officer of the Fire Department designated by the Fire Chief, shall have the right and authority to enter into any building or upon any premises in the Village of East Troy, at all reasonable hours, for the purpose of making inspections or investigations which, under the provisions of this Code of Ordinances, he/she may deem necessary. Should the Fire Inspector find that any provisions of this Code relating to fire hazards and prevention of fires are being violated, or that a fire hazard exists which should be eliminated, it shall be his/her duty to give such directions for the abatement of such conditions as he/she shall deem necessary and, if such directions are not complied with, to report such noncompliance to the Village Board for further action.
(3) 
The Chief of the Fire Department is required, by himself/herself or by officers or members of the Fire Department designated by him/her as Fire Inspectors, to inspect all buildings, premises and public thoroughfares, except the interiors of private dwellings, for the purpose of ascertaining and causing to be corrected any conditions liable to cause fire, or any violations of any law or ordinance relating to the fire hazard or to the prevention of fires. Such inspections shall be made at least once in six months in all of the territory served by the Fire Department, and not less than once in three months in such territory as the Village Board has designated or hereafter designates as within the Village, or as a congested district subject to conflagration, and more often as the Chief of the Fire Department orders. Each six-month period shall begin on January 1 and July 1, and each three-month period on January 1, April 1, July 1 and October 1 of each year.
(4) 
Written reports of inspections shall be made and kept on file in the office of the Chief of the Fire Department, in the manner and form required by the Department of Safety and Professional Services.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
(5) 
Failure to comply with the notice or order to correct a fire code violation within the time frame specified by the Fire Inspector shall result in the property owner being issued a municipal citation by the Police Department pursuant to § 1-4 of this Code.
A. 
Driving over fire hose. No person shall willfully injure, in any manner, any hose, hydrant or fire apparatus belonging to the East Troy Fire Department, and no vehicle shall be driven over any unprotected hose of the Fire Department when laid down on any street, private driveway or other place, to be used at any fire or alarm of fire, without the consent of the Fire Department official in command.
B. 
Parking vehicles near hydrants. It shall be unlawful for any person to park any vehicle or leave any object within 10 feet of any fire hydrant, at any time.
C. 
No parking near fire. It shall be unlawful for any person, in case of fire, to drive or park any vehicle within one block from the place of fire, without the consent and authority of the Fire Chief or any police officer.
A. 
Entering adjacent property. It shall be lawful for any firefighter, while acting under the direction of the Fire Chief or any other officer in command, to enter upon the premises adjacent to or in the vicinity of a building or other property then on fire for the purpose of extinguishing such fire, and in case any person shall hinder, resist or obstruct any firefighter in the discharge of his/her duty, as is hereinbefore provided, the person so offending shall be deemed guilty of resisting firefighters in the discharge of their duty.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
B. 
Destruction of property to prevent the spread of fire. During the progress of any fire, the Fire Chief or his/her assistant shall have the power to order the removal or destruction of any property necessary to prevent the further spread of fire, provided that it is inevitable that, unless such property is removed, other property is in danger of being destroyed by fire.
Every person who shall be present at a fire shall be subject to the orders of the Fire Chief or officer in command and may be required to render assistance in fighting the fire or in removing or guarding property. Such officer shall have the power to cause the arrest of any person or persons refusing to obey said orders.
Whenever there shall be a fire or fire alarm, or the Fire Department shall be out for practice, every person driving or riding in a motorized or other vehicle shall move and remain to the side of the street until the fire engine and fire truck and other fire apparatus shall have passed.
No person shall occupy any portion of such streets or alleys with a motorized or other vehicle between such fire engine or fire truck or other fire apparatus and any hydrant to which a fire hose may be or about to be attached.
[Amended 6-23-2014 by Ord. No. 2014-05]
A. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
BONFIRE
An outdoor fire with a diameter of 40 inches or greater intended for recreation or celebration, not to exceed five feet in diameter or a burn material height of two feet, and flames shall not exceed five feet in height.
CAMPFIRE
An outdoor fire with a diameter of less than 40 inches intended for recreation or cooking, not including a fire intended for disposal of waste wood or refuse.
CLEAN WOOD
Natural wood which has not been painted, varnished or coated with a similar material, has not been pressure treated with preservatives and does not contain resins or glues as in plywood or other composite wood products.
CONTROLLED BURN
A prescribed burn in which the purpose is forest management or prairie restoration. The intent of a controlled burn is to reduce excessive amounts of brush, shrubs and trees to encourage new growth.
OPEN AIR BURNING
A fire in which the materials are burned in the open or within a contained device such as a fireplace or fire pit.
OUTDOOR FIREPLACE or OUTDOOR FIRE PIT
A portable, manufactured, or permanent fire pit, chiminea, patio fireplace, burn barrel, or other container made of copper, steel, clay, cast iron, aluminum, brick, stone or other material intended to contain a fire within its fire bowl.
YARD WASTE
Leaves, grass clippings, yard and garden debris and brush, including clean woody vegetative material no greater than six inches in diameter. This term does not include stumps, roots or shrubs with intact root balls or ornamental Christmas trees.
B. 
Burning prohibited. No person, firm or corporation shall build any outdoor fire except as set forth below for the burning of clean wood and yard waste. This prohibition on burning includes, but is not limited to, burning of construction waste and debris at construction sites, treated lumber, tires, shingles or tar paper.
C. 
Exceptions.
(1) 
Burning of yard waste. Burning of yard waste shall be allowed between the hours of 9:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. Burning of yard waste can be contained in a fire pit or fireplace or be open air burning.
(2) 
Controlled burning for environmental purposes. Controlled burning of grass or similar vegetation for environmental management purposes may be permitted with prior notification to the Police Department and adherence to the following:
(a) 
Notification must be made in writing or verbal approval given by the Police Department. Notification must include date(s), expected time to commence and conclude, contact person's name, phone number and address of burn.
(b) 
Controlled burning for environmental purposes is only good on the approved date(s) provided within the notification.
(c) 
Notification must be made by the landowner.
(d) 
Burning area shall not be located within 50 feet from any structure.
(3) 
Recreational fires. Recreational fires shall be completely extinguished upon completion of the activity.
(a) 
Outdoor cooking. Cooking over a fire contained in a device or structure designed for such use is permissible.
(b) 
Grills. For other than one-family and two-family dwellings, no hibachi, gas-fired grill, charcoal grill or similar devices used for cooking, heating, or any other purpose shall be used or kindled on any balcony or under any overhanging portion of a building. Grilling on ground level is permissible, provided that the grill is at least 10 feet away from any structure. Electrical ranges, grills or similar electrical apparatus shall be permitted.
(c) 
Outdoor fire pits, outdoor fireplaces, campfires, and bonfires. These devices shall comply with the requirements of NFPA 1 and the following requirements:
[1] 
Portable fire pits and outdoor fireplaces. Portable fire pits shall not be used or kindled on any balcony or under any overhanging portion or within 10 feet of any structure. Portable fire pits must be placed on a noncombustible surface. Portable fire pits shall be listed by a nationally recognized testing organization or acceptable to the Fire Chief or designee of the Fire Chief. Only clean, dry wood can be used. Flammable or combustible liquids shall not be used to ignite the fire.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
[2] 
Bonfires may be permitted with prior notification to the Police Department and adherence to the following:
[a] 
Notification must be made in writing or verbal approval given by the Police Department. Notification must include date(s), expected time to commence and conclude, contact person's name, phone number and address of burn.
[b] 
A bonfire is permitted only on the approved date(s) provided within the notification.
[c] 
Notification must be made by the landowner.
[d] 
Burning area shall not be located within 25 feet of a structure or combustible material unless contained in an approved manner.
[e] 
Only clean, dry wood can be burned. Flammable or combustible liquids shall not be used to ignite the fire.
[f] 
Noise shall not solely be considered a nuisance at any time during the bonfire.
D. 
Exception regulations.
(1) 
Burning shall be constantly attended and supervised by a competent person of at least 18 years of age until the fire is extinguished and is cold. The person shall have readily available for use such fire extinguishing equipment as may be necessary for the total control of the fire.
(2) 
Smoke shall be limited and shall not become a nuisance to neighbors or impede public roadways.
(3) 
All burning with the exception of Subsection C(3)(b), Grills, shall only be ignited when wind speeds do not exceed nine miles per hour.
(4) 
No materials may be burned upon any street, curb, gutter or sidewalk.
(5) 
No burning may be conducted on days when the Department of Natural Resources has declared an ozone action day applicable to the Village.
(6) 
When weather conditions warrant, the Fire Chief or the Department of Natural Resources may declare a ban on all burning.
(7) 
A person utilizing or maintaining an outdoor fire shall be responsible for all fire suppression costs and any other liability resulting from damage caused by the fire.
E. 
Enforcement; violations and penalties.
(1) 
The Fire Chief, the Police Department and the Building Inspector are authorized to enforce the provisions of this section.
(2) 
Any person who shall violate any provision of this section, or any regulation, rule or order made hereunder, shall be subject to a penalty as provided in this Municipal Code.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 1, General Provisions, § 1-4.
(3) 
Violation of this section shall also constitute a public nuisance which may be enjoined in a civil action in addition to prosecution therefor.
[Added 7-2-2012 by Ord. No. 2012-05]
A. 
Mitigation rates.
[Amended 6-15-2015 by Ord. No. 2015-02;2-7-2022 by Ord. No. 2022-02]
(1) 
There shall be a charge for the delivery of emergency and nonemergency services by the Fire Department for personnel, supplies and equipment to the scene including, but not exclusively for the following incidents:
(a) 
Fuel leaks of improperly maintained vehicles.
(b) 
Hazardous materials spills and leaks.
(c) 
Unattended fires and uncontrolled open burning.
(d) 
Specialized rescue: confined space, high or low angle, etc.
(e) 
False alarms (fourth or more within one-year period).
(f) 
Motor vehicle accidents.
(g) 
Other charges as stated in the current East Troy Area Emergency Services District Mitigation Rate Schedule.
(2) 
The mitigation rates shall be based on actual costs of the services and that which is usual, customary and reasonable, which may include any services, personnel, supplies, and equipment. The East Troy Area Emergency Services District shall be authorized to bill and collect such costs in accordance with the East Troy Area Emergency Service Mitigation Rate Schedule.
B. 
Payment. A claim shall be filed with the responsible party through his or her insurance carrier. In some circumstances, the responsible party will be billed directly.
The following orders, rules and regulations of the Department of Safety and Professional Services and the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, all of which are set forth in the Wisconsin Administrative Code as from time to time amended, are incorporated herein by reference and adopted as part of this chapter:
Ch. ATCP 93, Flammable, Combustible and Hazardous Liquids
Ch. SPS 307, Explosives and Fireworks
Ch. SPS 314, Fire Prevention
Ch. SPS 332, Public Employee Safety and Health
Ch. SPS 340, Gas Systems
Ch. SPS 343, Anhydrous Ammonia
Chs. SPS 361 to SPS 366, Commercial Building Code
Wisconsin Electrical Code
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).