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Chesterfield Charter Township, MI
Macomb County
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[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 1, 6-19-2000]
This article shall be known and cited as the Chesterfield Township Electric Service Ordinance.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 2, 6-19-2000]
This article is adopted pursuant to and in accordance with the authority of the township granted by to Article VII, Section 25 of the 1963 Michigan Constitution; Article VII, Section 29, of the 1963 Michigan Constitution; and Act No. 69 of the Public Acts of 1969, as amended.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former Section 64-323, Definitions, adopted 6-19-2000 by Ord. No. 2000-01, § 3, was repealed 11-24-2020 by Ord. No. 186. See now Section 64-32.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 4, 6-19-2000]
(a) 
Prohibited conduct. It shall be unlawful for any person to construct, install, operate, or maintain electrical facilities, including, but not limited to, electric lines, towers, masts, poles, cross-arms, guys, braces, feeders, transmission and distribution wires, transformers and other electrical appliances, in, along, over or under the highways, streets, alleys and other public places in the township, without making application for and receiving a franchise from the board of trustees in accordance with the terms and provisions of this article. It shall be unlawful for any person to transmit, supply, deliver and distribute electricity and electrical services as part of a direct access program approved or authorized by the Michigan Public Service Commission or successor agency having similar jurisdiction, or by a federal agency, or to transact related local business in the township without making application for and receiving a franchise from the board of trustees in accordance with the terms of this article.
(b) 
Non-exclusive franchise. The township may grant one or more franchises for the transmission and distribution of electric service, and/or for the construction of electrical facilities within the township in accordance with this article. The township specifically reserves the right to grant, at any time, such additional franchises as it deems appropriate. Additional franchises shall not be deemed to modify, revoke, terminate or damage any rights previously granted to any other grantee.
(c) 
Non-transferable. Any franchise granted by the township may not be sold, transferred, assumed, assigned or sublet in any manner either directly or indirectly without the prior written consent of the township. A substantial change in ownership, either through stock purchase, merger or consolidation shall require a reapplication by the grantee, and a new franchise agreement.
(d) 
Term. The term of the franchise shall be specified the franchise agreement, but in no case shall be greater than 30 years.
(e) 
Revocable at will. Any franchise granted pursuant to this article is subject to revocation at the will of the township upon 30 days' written notice to the grantee.
(f) 
Other federal, state and local requirements. Nothing in this article shall be construed as waiver of any codes, ordinances, or regulations of the township or the township's right to require grantee or persons utilizing the electric service to secure appropriate permits or authorizations for such use. Standard fees or charges generally applicable to all persons for such permits or authorizations shall also apply to grantee. Such standard fee or charge shall not be off-set against the franchise fee grantee is required to pay to the township. Prior to offering or providing electric services, grantee shall obtain any and all regulatory approvals, permits, authorizations or licenses necessary to provide electric service from the appropriate federal, state and local authorities, and shall submit to the township, evidence of all such approvals, authorizations, permits or licenses, including, but not limited to, the Michigan Public Service Commission certification empowering it to sell electricity within the township.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 5, 6-19-2000]
(a) 
Application required. Any person wishing to install, construct, maintain, or operate electric facilities, or transmit, supply or distribute electric services within the township shall file a completed application on the form provided and approved by the township. All applications for an electric service franchise received by the township from the applicant will become the sole property of the township. The township reserves the right to reject any and all applications and waive informalities and/or technicalities where the best interest of the township may be served.
(b) 
Application fee. The applicant shall pay a non-refundable application fee in the amount of $2,000, when requesting a franchise for non-facilities-based service, and $4,000 when requesting a franchise for a facilities-based service, or an amount otherwise established by a duly adopted resolution of the township board of trustees. This fee shall be utilized to offset the cost of processing the application by the township, including review by the township engineer, township legal counsel, and all relevant township departments.
(c) 
Denial. Approval may be denied for failure to demonstrate, legal, technical, business, or financial qualifications; failure to agree upon the terms and conditions to be imposed for the use the rights-of-way and/or if denial serves the public health, safety and welfare, as determined by the township board of trustees.
(d) 
Qualifications. In determining whether a franchise shall be granted, the township board of trustees may take into consideration, among other things, the technical qualifications of the applicant, the financial responsibilities of the applicant, the ability of the applicant to perform efficiently the service for which the franchise is requested, including the prior experience, if any, of the applicant in furnishing electric services.
(e) 
Investigation. The township may make such investigations as it deems necessary to determine the ability of the applicant to perform in accordance with the franchise requested, and the applicant shall furnish to the township all such information and data for this purpose as the township may request. The township reserves the right to object [to] any application if the evidence submitted by, or upon investigation of such, applicant fails to satisfy the township that the applicant is properly qualified to carry out the obligations of the franchise and to complete the work contemplated by the franchise.
(f) 
Effective date. A franchise shall be effective on the date set by resolution adopted by the township board of trustees, which resolution shall approve the written franchise agreement containing terms and conditions pursuant to which the franchise is granted. The agreement shall be executed by the supervisor and clerk and filed with the township clerk. Prior to the effective date of any franchise, all fees must be paid by the grantee, any bond required must be filed, insurance certificates must be filed and/or other conditions precedent to the franchise must be satisfied.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 6, 6-19-2000]
The franchise agreement required by this article shall, without limitation, provide for the payment of compensation to the township for use of rights-of-way, easements, streets, alley, highways, other public places, and shall provide for the services and facilities to the township, as public interest may require, subject to the limitation of any applicable constitution, federal or state law.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 7, 6-19-2000]
(a) 
Standards. All facilities and equipment of any electric service system operating within the township shall be constructed and maintained at a state-of-the-art level in accordance with the applicable requirements and specifications of the National Electric Code and National Building Code; shall participate in MISS DIG and shall comply with all applicable rules and regulations of the Michigan Public Service Commission (MPSC), Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC), and all other pertinent ordinances, codes and regulations of the township, and the State of Michigan. No construction shall occur which involves cutting or patching or tunneling beneath any paved surface, whether concrete, asphalt or other pavement, unless plans have been approved by the township and any other applicable governmental entity having jurisdiction over such paved surfaces.
(b) 
Location and public ways. To the maximum extent possible, grantee shall place its electric system, on, within, and along existing utility facilities in the public rights-of-way. Where existing utility wiring is located underground, either at the time of initial construction, or subsequent thereto, grantee's electrical system shall also be located underground unless otherwise expressly authorized by the township. If grantee has facilities on Detroit Edison poles, or on any other public utility company's above-ground utility poles and the owner of such poles relocates the facilities to an underground conduit, grantee shall relocate its facilities underground in the same location.
(c) 
Relocation or removal of system or equipment. No electric service system or electric service equipment may be relocated or removed unless plans showing the proposed relocation or removal are submitted and filed with the township and approved by the township board. The township shall not unreasonably refuse to approve any such relocation or removal. Any and all rights-of-way shall be restored to the same condition existing prior to such relocation or removal, within 30 days of same.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 8, 6-19-2000]
Grantee shall file with the township clerk and township engineer a current map and subsidiary plats showing the exact location of transmission and distribution facilities and equipment of the system in the rights-of-way, clearly identifying what lines are owned by grantee and which are owned by any other public electric utility servicing customers of grantee.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 9, 6-19-2000]
As part of the consideration for the grant of a franchise, the grantee, shall, at its sole cost and expense, fully indemnify, defend and hold harmless the township, its board members, officers, boards, commissions and employees, against any and all claims, demands, suits, judgments, executions, liability, debt, damages or penalty (including, but not limited to, expenses for actual legal fees and expenses, expert witness and consultants, disbursements and liabilities assumed by the township in connection therewith) resulting from and rising out of, or alleged to arise or result from any act or omission of the grantee, its officers, employees, contractors, successors and assigns, in the construction, installation, operation, maintenance, repair or removal of the electric system used or owned by grantee or due to grantee's failure to comply with any federal, state or local statute, ordinance, or regulation.
The township, and its agents, employees and contractors shall not be liable to grantee or grantee's customers for any interference with or disruption in the operation of grantee's electrical system, or the distribution of service over or through any electric system, or for any damages arising out of the grantee's use of the public rights-of-way.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 10, 6-19-2000]
(a) 
Required. Grantee shall at all times during the term of the franchise carry and require contractors and subcontractors to carry public liability, property damage, worker's compensation and vehicle insurance in the form and amounts set forth below. All insurance shall provide for 30 days' notice to the township in the event of a material alteration or cancellation of coverage prior to the effective date of such alteration or cancellation. Failure to provide or maintain insurance for any period in excess of 60 days shall render any franchise granted hereunder null and void. All insurance coverage shall be by insurance carriers acceptable to the township. The township may annually review the insurance coverage to be carried by grantee. If the township determines that additional or other insurance is necessary to protect the best interests of the township, the township shall notify grantee and grantee shall obtain the additional types and limits of insurance, at its sole cost and expense. All insurance shall be effected under valid and enforceable policies, insured by insurers licensed to do business by the State of Michigan. Grantee and any contractor or subcontractor hired by grantee shall procure and maintain during the life of the franchise the following coverage:
(1) 
Worker's compensation insurance in accordance with all applicable statutes in the State of Michigan. Coverage shall include employer's liability coverage.
(2) 
Automobile liability coverage, including Michigan no-fault coverage for all vehicles used in the performance of the permit. Limits of liability shall not be less than $1,000,000 per occurrence combined single limits bodily injury and property damage.
(3) 
Commercial general liability insurance on an "occurrence" basis with limits of liability not less than $2,000,000 per occurrence for bodily injury and personal injury, and $1,000,000 per occurrence for property damage. Coverage shall include the following extensions: contractual liability; products and completed operations; independent contractors coverage; broad form general liability extensions or equivalent; coverage for property damage from perils of explosion; collapse or damage to underground utilities (XCU coverage).
(b) 
Additional insured. The township shall be named as an additional insured on all policies. Grantee shall provide township with a certificate of insurance evidencing such coverage upon the effective date of the franchise agreement and maintain on file with the township a current certificate throughout the life of the franchise.
(c) 
Proof of insurance. Upon written request of the township, grantee or any contractor or subcontractor hired by grantee, shall within 10 days of such request, supply a copy of the insurance policy of any of the insurance required under this section.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 11, 6-19-2000]
(a) 
Required. If facilities are to be constructed, installed and/or maintained by grantee, it shall, at its sole expense, obtain and maintain during the life of the franchise, a corporate surety bond with a United States surety company authorized to do business in the State of Michigan and found acceptable by the township attorney, in the amount of $100,000 both to guarantee the timely construction and full activation of the system and to secure grantee's performance of its obligations and faithful adherence to all requirements of this article and the conditions of the franchise agreement, including property restoration upon removal of the system or any component thereof. Grantee shall provide this corporate surety bond to the township at least 30 days prior to commencement of construction.
(b) 
Rights reserved. The rights reserved to the township with respect to the bond are in addition to other rights of the township, whether reserved by this article, conditions, items of the franchise agreement or authorized by law; and no action, proceeding or exercise of a right with respect to such bond shall affect any other right the township may have.
(c) 
Required endorsement. The bond(s) shall contain the following endorsement:
"It is hereby understood and agreed that this bond may not be cancelled by the surety nor any intention not to renew be exercised by the surety until 60 days after receipt by the township, by registered mail, of written notice of such intent to cancel or not to renew."
Receipt of the 60-day notice shall constitute a material breach of the franchise agreement, granting the township the right to call in the bond.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 12, 6-19-2000]
(a) 
Michigan Public Service Commission. Grantee shall provide the township with copies of all documents which grantee sends the Michigan Public Service Commission, or its successor agency having similar jurisdiction, and copies of all orders, decisions, or correspondence which grantee receives from the Michigan Public Service Commission, or its successor agency having similar jurisdiction.
(b) 
Federal regulatory agencies. Grantee shall provide the township with copies of all documents which grantee sends to any federal agency with regulatory authority over the transmission, distribution or other provision of electric services.
(c) 
Review of books and records. The township may review any such books and records belonging to grantee during normal business hours as reasonably necessary to monitor compliance with this article, and the permit issued hereunder any agreement entered into with grantee. Upon written request of the township, grantee shall supply a copy of the following reports, within 10 days of request of same: a summary of the previous year's activities, including services begun or discontinued during the reported year; a list of grantee's officers, members of its board of directors and other principals of grantee; a list of stockholders, partners or other investors, with 5% or more interest in grantee; information regarding the number of sites where service is available and/or potentially available, and/or the number of customers.
(d) 
Failure to provide reports, books and records. All reports, records and summaries required under this section shall be printed at the sole expense of grantee. The refusal, failure or neglect of grantee to file any reports required under this section shall be deemed a material breach of the franchise agreement. False or misleading statements or representations contained in any report shall be deemed a material breach of the franchise agreement.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 13, 6-19-2000]
Grantee shall establish and maintain complaint procedures and customer service standards. Complaint procedures shall include a method by which to timely address and resolve complaints of customers within the township. Customer service standards shall include the establishment or maintenance of a business office in the township, which is open normal business hours, and adequately staffed to accept customer payments and explain bills, or a virtual office consisting of a toll free number which customers may access and ask questions and register complaints. Such office must be staffed by trained personnel responding to calls and capable of timely responding to service requests and complaints. Failure to establish or maintain complaint procedures or customer service standards is deemed a material breach of the franchise agreement.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 14, 6-19-2000]
Grantee shall provide all its customers within the township with the following information:
(a) 
Price information, including average annualized cents per kilowatt hour measured at the customer's meter, price variability information by time of use and volume, and all charges, fees and penalties;
(b) 
Terms of service, including length and kind of contract, billing policies, warranties and notice procedures;
(c) 
Customer service information, including a contact address, telephone number and the procedures for obtaining and maintaining service and for making complaints; and
(d) 
Fuel and emissions characteristics information on the fuel mix and emissions characteristics associated with the grantee's load serving resource portfolio.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 15, 6-19-2000]
If grantee terminates, forfeits, defaults or otherwise loses its right to transmit, supply, deliver and distribute electricity and electrical services through facilities presently owned and maintained by the Detroit Edison Company, then grantee shall notify the township supervisor in writing within 10 days and grantee's rights under any franchise granted in accordance with this article shall be suspended for 30 days following receipt of said notice. At the end of 30 days, the franchise shall be terminated unless grantee has regained its right to transmit, supply, deliver and distribute electricity and electrical services through facilities presently owned and maintained by the Detroit Edison Company, or any other entity, and has provided the township supervisor with written notice that is has regained that right.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 16, 6-19-2000]
The township shall have the right to sever, disrupt, dig-up, or otherwise destroy facilities used or owned by grantee without any prior notice, if such action is deemed necessary by the township supervisor, fire chief, or water and sewer department head, because [of] a public emergency. Public emergency shall be any condition, in the opinion of any of the officials named above, possesses an immediate threat to the lives and/or property of the residents of the township caused by any natural or man-made disaster, including but not limited to, storms, floods, fire, accidents, explosions, major watermain breaks, hazardous material spills, etc. Grantee or the owner of the facilities shall be responsible for repair, at its sole expense, of the facilities damaged pursuant to any such action taken by the township.
[Ord. No. 2000-01, § 17, 6-19-2000]
In the event that grantee, or any company which is a subsidiary, affiliate, or other related company to grantee, pays a fee, charge or other payment of any kind on a periodic basis (such as monthly, quarterly, annually) to any municipality within the State of Michigan as a condition, or in consideration for, the right to transact a local utility business in that municipality, grantee shall notify the township in writing of the details of the fee or periodic charge within 60 days of the effective date of the fee or periodic charge, at which time any franchise granted in accordance with this article shall be automatically amended to include the requirement that grantee make such periodic payments unless grantee, within 30 days after such notice, notifies the township in writing that it will not make the payments, in which case any franchise granted in accordance with this article shall be automatically revoked. Any new franchise granted to grantee by the township shall require payment by grantee of a similar fee or periodic charge, or a payment substantially equivalent thereto, as a condition of the new franchise.