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University City, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.1; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
The Board of Adjustment may authorize variances where there are practical difficulties or unnecessary hardships in carrying out the strict letter of this Chapter, so that the spirit of this Chapter shall be observed, public safety and welfare secured, and substantial justice done. However, no variance shall be authorized unless the Board of Adjustment determines that the standards set forth in Section 400.2950 have been complied with.
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.2; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
A. 
An application for variance shall be filed in the office of the Zoning Administrator who shall forward the application to the Board of Adjustment. The application shall contain the following information as well as such additional information as the Board of Adjustment may prescribe by regulation filed with the City Clerk:
1. 
The particular requirements of this Chapter which prevent the proposed use or construction;
2. 
The unique characteristics of the subject property which prevent compliance with the requirements of this Chapter;
3. 
The practical difficulty or particular hardship which would result if the particular requirements of this Chapter were applied to the subject property; and
4. 
The reduction or modification of the minimum requirements of this Chapter which would be necessary to permit the proposed use or construction.
B. 
The burden of proof shall rest with the applicant to clearly establish that the review considerations and criteria for granting a variance, as established in Sections 400.2940 and 400.2950 of this Article, are satisfied.
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.3; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
A. 
In determining whether the evidence presented supports the findings required by Section 400.2950, the Board of Adjustment shall consider the extent to which the evidence demonstrates that:
1. 
The particular physical surroundings, shape or topographical condition of the property involved would result in a practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship upon or for the owner, lessee, or occupant, as distinguished from an inconvenience, if the provisions of this Chapter were literally enforced;
2. 
The request for a variance is not based primarily upon the desire of the owner, lessee, occupant or applicant to secure a greater financial return from the property;
3. 
The granting of the variance will not be materially detrimental or injurious to other property or improvements in the neighborhood in which the property is located; and
4. 
The proposed variance will not impair an adequate supply of light or air to adjacent property, substantially increase the congestion in the public streets, increase the danger of fire, endanger the public safety, or substantially diminish or impair property values within the neighborhood.
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.4; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
A. 
The Board of Adjustment shall not grant a variance unless it shall, in each case, make specific written findings of fact directly based upon the particular evidence presented to it that support the following conclusions:
1. 
The variance requested arises from a condition which is unique to the property in question and which is not ordinarily found in the same zoning district, and is not created by an action or actions of the property owner or the applicant;
2. 
The strict application of the provisions of this Chapter from which a variance is requested will constitute unnecessary hardship upon the property owner represented in the application;
3. 
The variance requested will not adversely affect the adjacent properties or public health, safety, order, convenience or general welfare of the community; and
4. 
Granting the variance desired will not violate the general spirit and intent of this Chapter.
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.5; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
The existence of any non-conforming situation anywhere in the City shall not itself be considered grounds for the issuance of a variance to the regulations applicable to other property.
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.6; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
A. 
In granting a variance, the Board of Adjustment may impose such conditions and restrictions upon the property benefitted by the variance as may be necessary to reduce or minimize any potentially injurious effect of such variance upon other property in the neighborhood, and to carry out the general purpose and intent of this Chapter.
B. 
A variance may be issued for a specified duration as it applies to the existence of the structure for which the variance was granted.
[R.O. 2011 §34-142.7; Ord. No. 6139 §1(Exh. A (part)), 1997]
A. 
Decision. The Board of Adjustment shall render a written decision on an application for a variance without unreasonable delay.
B. 
Period Of Validity. No variance granted by the Board of Adjustment shall be valid for a period longer than one (1) year from the date on which it grants the variance, unless within such period:
1. 
A building permit is obtained and the construction, alteration, or moving of the structure is commenced.
2. 
If applicable, an occupancy permit is obtained and the use commenced.
The Board of Adjustment may grant extensions not exceeding one hundred eighty (180) days each, upon written application, without notice or hearing.
3. 
Resubmittal of variance request. In the event that a variance is denied, no request for the same variance shall be accepted by the City for a period of one (1) year from the time the Board denied the original request.