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City of Warson Woods, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 2012 §270.010; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
As used in this Chapter, the following terms shall have these prescribed meanings:
HAZARD TREES
Trees, dead or in poor health, with severe structural defects. To be designated as a hazard tree, a structurally-compromised tree must have a "target". In an urban setting, structurally compromised trees will be considered hazard trees because tree falls could target humans, residences, streets and pets.
PARK TREES
Trees, shrubs and other woody vegetation in public parks.
STREET TREES
Trees, shrubs and all other woody vegetation on land lying within the City's right-of-way between the property lines on either side of all streets and avenues within the City.
[R.O. 2012 §270.020; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
It is the purpose of this Chapter to promote and protect the public health, safety and general welfare by providing for the regulation of the planting, maintenance and removal of trees, shrubs and other plants within the parks and right-of-way areas of the City of Warson Woods, Missouri. This Chapter is meant to promote the restoration and survival of desirable trees, shrubs and other plants within the City. Furthermore, this Chapter is meant to promote the protection of community residents from personal injury and property damage and to assure the protection of the City of Warson Woods from property damage caused or threatened by the improper planting, maintenance or removal of trees, shrubs or other plants located within the community. Finally, the City desires to assist its citizens in their responsibility in maintaining street trees and with planting or replacement thereof, all in furtherance of the purposes of this Chapter.
[R.O. 2012 §270.030; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
There is hereby created and established a City Tree Board for the City of Warson Woods, Missouri, which shall consist of the members of the Parks and Beautification Commission of this City and the City Arborist or the Arborist's designee (hereinafter referred to as the "City Arborist").
[R.O. 2012 §270.040; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
The term of the Tree Board shall be the same as the Parks and Beautification Commission.
[R.O. 2012 §270.050; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
Members of the Tree Board shall serve without compensation.
[R.O. 2012 §270.060; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
A. 
It shall be the responsibility of the Tree Board and the City Arborist to study, investigate, counsel and develop and/or update bi-annually and administer plans (annual and long range) for the care, replacement, maintenance and removal or disposition of trees and shrubs in parks, along streets and in other public areas. Such a plan will be presented to the Board of Aldermen and upon their acceptance and approval shall constitute the official comprehensive City tree plan for the City of Warson Woods, Missouri.
B. 
To encourage the planting of street trees, the Tree Board is further authorized to develop, institute and manage a program to distribute the trees for planting in City right-of-way or other public space. To facilitate the street tree program, the Parks and Beautification Commission acting as the Tree Board is authorized to allocate at least two dollars ($2.00) per resident per year in the Parks and Beautification Commission budget for purchase or maintenance of street trees.
C. 
The Tree Board, when requested by the Board of Aldermen, shall consider, investigate, make finding, report and recommend upon any special matter or question relating to trees.
D. 
The Tree Board has the authority to require proper maintenance for safety purposes and replanting of street trees and other public landscaping to assure continued greenspace.
[R.O. 2012 §270.061; Ord. No. 1400 §1, 8-21-2007]
A. 
Any resident desiring to remove a tree two (2) inches in diameter or larger in the right-of-way shall:
1. 
Obtain a street tree removal permit prior to removal;
2. 
Grind the stump after removal and remove tree chips and fill the hole with soil; and
3. 
Replace the tree with another right-of-way tree of at least two (2) inches in diameter. The species of the replacement tree shall be selected from a list on file with the City Arborist. The replacement tree need not be placed in the same location as the removed tree.
[R.O. 2012 §270.070; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
The Tree Board shall choose its own officers, make its own rules and regulations and keep minutes of its proceedings. A majority of the members shall be a quorum for the transaction of business.
[R.O. 2012 §270.080; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
The City of Warson Woods, Missouri, shall maintain an extensive list of recommended trees for planting in public areas. The purpose of this list will be to ensure that new plantings help to maintain diversity in the total tree population. This list shall be available to residents of the City upon request to aid in the selection of trees for private or public properties. The list of recommended trees shall be updated periodically by the Tree Board to reflect new developments or species that will affect the population of the community forest. If a resident desires to plant a tree not listed, the resident must get approval from the Tree Board or from the City Arborist.
[R.O. 2012 §270.090; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
A. 
Street trees may be planted in the City right-of-way. Right-of-way distances may be checked by survey, by reference to subdivision plat or plot plan, or inquiry to City Hall. When the homeowner chooses a right-of-way planting site between the street curb and the sidewalk, that space must measure a width of at least four (4) feet. Street trees shall be planted no closer than two (2) feet from a sidewalk, driveway or street.
B. 
No street trees shall be planted closer than ten (10) feet from any street corner, measured from the point of the nearest intersection of curbs or curb lines.
C. 
No street tree shall be planted closer than ten (10) feet from any fireplug.
D. 
Special permission must be obtained from the City or utility when planting street trees within ten (10) feet of any point on a line on the ground immediately below any overhead utility wire.
[R.O. 2012 §270.100; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
A. 
The City shall have the right to plant, prune, maintain and remove trees, plants and shrubs within the rights-of-way or bounds of all streets, alleys, squares and public grounds as may be necessary to insure public safety. All tree pruning and removal will be done in accordance with the most current ANSI A300 Tree Shrub and Other Woody Plant Maintenance — Standard Practices.
B. 
The City may remove or cause or order to be removed any tree or plant therefore which is in an unsafe condition or which by reason of its nature is injurious to electric power lines or other public improvements, or is seriously affected with any fatal disease which shall cause it to be designated a hazard tree.
C. 
Subject to Subsections (D) and (E) below, the abutting property owners shall have the right and responsibility to perform normal tree care on all street trees.
D. 
Any resident desiring to remove a failing tree in excess of two (2) inches in diameter, in the right-of-way, shall:
1. 
Grind the stump after removal;
2. 
Contact the Tree Board within three (3) months of removing the failing tree; and
3. 
Replace the tree with a suggested or approved tree of at least one and one-half (1½) inches in diameter.
E. 
The City shall not issue any permit or other approval to remove a healthy, sound street tree. Determination of the condition of the tree shall be made by the City's arborist. Removal of a street tree without a permit shall be a violation of this Chapter punishable as set forth in Section 245.180 herein.
F. 
Right Of Appeal. Any person aggrieved by any decision of the City Arborist, or any officer, department, board or committee of the municipality affected by any decision of the City Arborist, may appeal the City Arborist's decision to the Tree Board. Such appeal shall be taken within ten (10) days of the City Arborist's decision by filing with the City Clerk a notice of appeal specifying the grounds thereof. The City Arborist shall forthwith transmit to the Tree Board all documentation constituting the record upon which the action appealed from was taken. An appeal stays all proceedings in furtherance of the action appealed from, unless the City Arborist certifies to the Tree Board after the notice of appeal shall have been filed that by reason of facts stated in the certificate a stay would, in the City Arborist's opinion, cause immediate peril to life or property. In such case, proceedings shall not be stayed otherwise than by a restraining order which may be granted by the Tree Board or by a court of record on application or notice to the City Arborist from whom the appeal is taken and on due cause shown. The Tree Board shall fix a reasonable time for the hearing of the appeal, give notice to the parties in interest, and decide the same within a reasonable time. Upon the hearing any party may appear in person or by agent or by attorney.
[R.O. 2012 §270.110; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
No person shall plant a street tree without first notifying the Tree Board. There will be no fee required.
[R.O. 2012 §270.120; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
It shall be unlawful as a normal practice for any person, firm or City department to top any street tree, park tree or other tree on public property. "Topping, rounding off or pollarding" is defined as the systematic cutting back of limbs within the tree's crown to such a degree as to remove the normal canopy and disfigure the tree. Trees severely damaged by storms or other causes, or certain trees under utility wires or other obstructions where other pruning practices are impractical may be exempted from this Section at the determination of the Tree Board.
[R.O. 2012 §270.130; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
Clearance over streets and walkways shall be the responsibility of the abutting property owner. A clearance of eight (8) feet must be maintained over walkways and a clearance of twelve (12) feet must be maintained over streets and alleys. Property owners are responsible for trees on their own property as well as trees in public right-of-way that abuts their property. See Section 210.030(D).
[R.O. 2012 §270.140; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
The City shall have the right to cause to be removed any tree within the City that is dead or has been declared to be a "hazard tree". The City will notify in writing the owners of such trees. Removal is the responsibility of the owners of such trees and shall be accomplished within the time limits set by the Tree Board.
[R.O. 2012 §270.150; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
It shall be unlawful for any person to prevent, delay or interfere with the Tree Board or any of its representatives or agents while engaging in and about the planting, cultivating, mulching, pruning, spraying or removing of any trees within the parks, public areas and City rights-of-way.
[R.O. 2012 §270.160; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004; Ord. No. 1359 §1, 5-16-2006]
The Mayor or his or her designee is hereby charged with the responsibility for the enforcement of this Chapter and may serve notice on any person, firm or corporation in violation thereof or institute legal proceedings as may be required and the City Attorney and/or Prosecutor is hereby authorized to institute appropriate proceedings to that end.
[R.O. 2012 §270.170; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
It shall be unlawful for any person to prevent, delay or interfere with access to private property by the City or its representatives in the legal performance of any Section of this Chapter.
[R.O. 2012 §270.180; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004; Ord. No. 1397 §5, 6-19-2007]
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Chapter shall be deemed guilty of an ordinance violation. Each day such violation is committed or permitted to continue shall constitute a separate offense and shall be punishable as such.
[R.O. 2012 §270.190; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
Persons or firms engaging in the business of pruning, treating or removing any street tree, or park tree should be recognized by the International Society of Arboriculture as a Certified Arborist or Certified Tree Worker. All persons or firms must carry evidence of liability insurance and Workmen's Compensation. No certification shall be required by any public employee doing such work in the pursuit of their public service endeavors.
[R.O. 2012 §270.200; Ord. No. 1318 §1, 6-15-2004]
This Chapter shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage, approval and publication according to law.