Unless the context specifically indicates otherwise, the meaning of terms used in this chapter shall be as follows:
ACT
The Federal Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.[1]
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (BOD)
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedure in five days at 20° C., expressed in milligrams per liter.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
The duly elected Board of Trustees of the Village of Hancock or its authorized deputy, agent or representative.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping of a drainage system which receives the discharge from soil, waste and other drainage pipes inside the walls of the building and conveys it to the building sewer, terminating three feet (0.9 meter) outside the inner face of the building wall.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer or other place of disposal, also called "house connection."
COMBINED SEWER
A sewer intended to receive both wastewater and storm- or surface water.
DWELLING UNITS
A building, or portion thereof, providing complete housekeeping facilities for one family, including living, cooking, sanitary and sleeping facilities.
[Added 8-14-2017 by L.L. No. 3-2017]
EASEMENT
An acquired legal right for the specific use of land owned by others.
FLOATABLE OIL
Oil, fat or grease in a physical state such that it will separate by gravity from wastewater by treatment in an approved pretreatment facility. A wastewater shall be considered free of floatable fat if it is properly pretreated and the wastewater does not interfere with the collection system.
GARBAGE
The animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and serving of foods.
INDUSTRIAL USER
Any industrial or commercial establishment with a classification as designated in the Standard Industrial Classification, latest edition, as published by the Executive Office of the President, and who utilizes the services of the Village's sewer system.
INDUSTRIAL WASTES
The wastewater from industrial processes, trade or business as distinct from domestic or sanitary wastewater.
METERED USERS
Owners of real property who have working water meters installed on their property. When a property contains multiple dwelling units or nonresidential uses (other than home occupations) each separate dwelling unit or nonresidential use must be separately metered for the owner to be considered a "metered user."
[Added 8-14-2017 by L.L. No. 3-2017]
NATURAL OUTLET
Any outlet, including storm sewers and combined sewer overflows, into a watercourse, pond, ditch, lake or other body of surface or groundwater.
NONMETERED USERS
Owners of real property not considered "metered users" are considered "nonmetered users."
[Added 8-14-2017 by L.L. No. 3-2017]
PERSON
Any individual, firm, company, association, society, corporation or group.
pH
The logarithm of the reciprocal of the hydrogen ion concentration. The concentration is the weight of hydrogen ions, in grams per liter of solution. Neutral water, for example, has a pH value of 7.0 and a hydrogen ion concentration of 10-7.
POTW TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the municipal system which is designed to provide treatment (including recycling and reclamation) of wastes received by the municipal system.
PRETREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutant properties in wastewater to a less harmful state prior to or in lieu of discharging or otherwise introducing such pollutants into a publicly owned treatment works. The reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical or biological processes, process changes or by other means, except as prohibited by 40 CFR 403.6, General Pretreatment Regulations for Existing and New Sources of Pollution, and any amendments thereto.
PRIVATE SEWAGE DISPOSAL
A privately owned system for the treatment and ultimate disposal of wastewater such as a septic tank and/or other subsurface disposal system serving one or more structures.
PROPERLY SHREDDED GARBAGE
The wastes from the preparation, cooking and dispensing of food that has been shredded to such a degree that all particles will be carried freely under the flow conditions normally prevailing in public sewers, with no particle greater than 1/2 inch 1.27 centimeters in any dimension.
PUBLIC SEWER
A common sewer controlled by a governmental agency or public utility.
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS (POTW)
A treatment works as defined by Section 212 of the Act (33 U.S.C. § 1292). Includes any sewers that convey wastewater to the "publicly owned treatment works" but does not include pipes, sewers or other conveyances not connected to a facility providing treatment.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that carries liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with minor quantities of ground-, storm- and surface water that are not admitted intentionally.
SANITARY WASTEWATER
Domestic wastewater with storm- and surface water excluded and includes wastewater discharging from the sanitary conveniences of dwellings (including apartment house and hotels), office buildings, industrial plants or institutions.
SEWAGE
The spent water of a community. The preferred term is "wastewater" below.
SEWER
A pipe or conduit that carries wastewater or drainage water.
SEWERAGE WORKS
All facilities for collecting, pumping, treating and disposing of sewage.
SLUG
Any discharge of water or wastewater which in concentration of any given constituent or in quantity of flow exceeds, for any period of duration longer than 15 minutes, more than five times the average twenty-four-hour concentration or flow during normal operation and shall adversely affect the collection system and/or performance of the wastewater treatment works. The following shall be considered average concentrations for normal operations:
Substance
Concentration
(milligrams per liter)
BOD
60
Suspended solids
70
Chlorine demand
15
STORM DRAIN
(sometimes termed "storm sewer") A drain or sewer for conveying water, groundwater, subsurface water or unpolluted water from any source.
SUPERINTENDENT
The Superintendent of Water Pollution Control of the Village of Hancock or his authorized deputy, agent or representative.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
Total suspended matter that either floats on the surface of or is in suspension in water, wastewater or other liquids and that is removable by laboratory filtering, as prescribed in Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, and referred to as "nonfilterable residue."
UNPOLLUTED WATER
Water of a quality to or better than the effluent criteria in effect or water that would not cause violation of receiving water quality standards and would not be benefited by discharge to the sanitary sewers and wastewater treatment facilities provided.
VILLAGE
The Village of Hancock, Delaware County, New York.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of a community. From the standpoint of source, it may be a combination of the liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants and institutions, together with any groundwater, surface water and stormwater that may be present.
WATERCOURSE
A natural or artificial channel for the passage of water, either continuously or intermittently.
[1]
Editor's Note: Added at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
As used in this chapter, the following acronyms shall have the meanings indicated:
ASTM
The American Society for Testing and Materials.
NYSDEC
The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation.
USEPA
The United States Environmental Protection Agency.
WEF
The Water Environment Federation.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
As used herein, the term "shall" is mandatory and "may" is permissive.