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City of Plattsburg, MO
Clinton County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
As used in this Article, the following terms shall mean:
ADEQUATE CARE
Normal and prudent attention to the needs of an animal, including wholesome food, clean water, shelter and health care as necessary to maintain good health in a specific species of animal.
ADEQUATE CONTROL
To reasonably restrain or govern an animal so that the animal does not injure itself, any person, any other animal, or property.
ANIMAL
Every living vertebrate except a human being.
ANIMAL SHELTER
A facility which is used to house or contain animals and which is owned, operated, or maintained by a duly incorporated humane society, animal welfare society, society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, or other not-for-profit organization devoted to the welfare, protection, and humane treatment of animals.
FARM ANIMAL
An animal raised on a farm or ranch and used or intended for use in farm or ranch production, or as food or fiber.
HARBOR
To feed or shelter an animal at the same location for three (3) or more consecutive days.
HUMANE KILLING
The destruction of an animal accomplished by a method approved by the American Veterinary Medical Association's Panel on Euthanasia (JAVMA 173: 59-72, 1978); or more recent editions, but animals killed during the feeding of pet carnivores shall be considered humanely killed.
OWNER
In addition to its ordinary meaning, any person who keeps or harbors an animal or professes to be owning, keeping, or harboring an animal.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, firm, joint stock company, corporation, association, trust, estate, or other legal entity.
PESTS
Birds, rabbits, or rodents which damage property or have an adverse effect on the public health, but shall not include any endangered species listed by the United States Department of the Interior nor any endangered species listed in the Wildlife Code of Missouri.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
A. 
The provisions of this Article shall not apply to:
1. 
Care or treatment performed by a licensed veterinarian within the provisions of Chapter 340, RSMo.;
2. 
Bona fide scientific experiments;
3. 
Hunting, fishing, or trapping as allowed by Chapter 252, RSMo., including all practices and privileges as allowed under the Missouri Wildlife Code;
4. 
Facilities and publicly funded zoological parks currently in compliance with the federal "Animal Welfare Act" as amended;
5. 
Rodeo practices currently accepted by the Professional Rodeo Cowboy's Association;
6. 
The killing of an animal by the owner thereof, the agent of such owner, or by a veterinarian at the request of the owner thereof;
7. 
The lawful, humane killing of an animal by an animal control officer, the operator of an animal shelter, a veterinarian, or law enforcement or health official;
8. 
With respect to farm animals, normal or accepted practices of animal husbandry;
9. 
The killing of an animal by any person at any time if such animal is outside of the owned or rented property of the owner or custodian of such animal and the animal is injuring any person or farm animal but shall not include Police or guard dogs while working;
10. 
The killing of house or garden pests; or
11. 
Field trials, training and hunting practices as accepted by the Professional Houndsmen of Missouri.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
A. 
A person is guilty of animal neglect when he has custody or ownership or both of an animal and fails to provide adequate care or adequate control, which results in substantial harm to the animal.
B. 
A person is guilty of abandonment when he has knowingly abandoned an animal in any place without making provisions for its adequate care.
C. 
Animal neglect and abandonment is a misdemeanor upon first (1st) conviction and for each offense, punishable by imprisonment or a fine not to exceed two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00), or both, and a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment or a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00), or both, upon the second (2nd) and all subsequent convictions. All fines and penalties for a first (1st) conviction of animal neglect or abandonment may be waived by the court provided that the person found guilty of animal neglect or abandonment shows that adequate, permanent remedies for the neglect or abandonment have been made. Reasonable costs incurred for the care and maintenance of neglected or abandoned animals may not be waived. This Section shall not apply to the provisions of Section 205.305.
D. 
In addition to any other penalty imposed by this Section, the court may order a person found guilty of animal neglect or abandonment to pay all reasonable costs and expenses necessary for:
1. 
The care and maintenance of neglected or abandoned animals within the person's custody or ownership;
2. 
The disposal of any dead or diseased animals within the person's custody or ownership;
3. 
The reduction of resulting organic debris affecting the immediate area of the neglect or abandonment; and
4. 
The avoidance or minimization of any public health risks created by the neglect or abandonment of the animals.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
A. 
A person is guilty of animal abuse when a person:
1. 
Intentionally or purposely kills an animal in any manner not allowed by or expressly exempted from the provisions of this Article or Sections 578.005 to 578.023 and 273.030, RSMo.;
2. 
Purposely or intentionally causes injury or suffering to an animal; or
3. 
Having ownership or custody of an animal knowingly fails to provide adequate care or adequate control.
B. 
Animal abuse is a misdemeanor, unless the defendant has previously plead guilty to or has been found guilty of animal abuse, or the suffering involved in Subdivision (2) of Subsection (A) of this Section is the result of torture or mutilation, or both, consciously inflicted while the animal was alive, in which case it is a class D felony which will be deferred to the State for prosecution.
C. 
For purposes of this Section, "animal" shall be defined as a mammal.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
The parent or guardian of a minor child is responsible for the adequate care of any animal owned by, in the control of, or harbored by that minor child.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
Any duly authorized public health official, law enforcement official, or animal control officer may impound any animal found outside of the owned or rented property of the owner or custodian of such animal when such animal shows evidence of neglect or abuse. The provisions of Section 205.060 shall apply to the impoundment, custody, disposition, liability of owner for costs, lien rights of the City, and the rights of the owner or custodian of any such animal under this Article.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
A. 
Any duly authorized public health official or law enforcement official may seek a warrant from the Plattsburg Municipal Court or the Circuit Court of Clinton County, Missouri, to enable him or her to enter private property in order to inspect, care for, or impound neglected or abused animals. All requests for such warrants shall be accompanied by an affidavit stating the probable cause to believe a violation of this Article has occurred. A person acting under the authority of a warrant shall:
1. 
Be given a disposition hearing before the court through which the warrant was issued within thirty (30) days of the filing of the request for the purpose of granting immediate disposition of the animals impounded;
2. 
Place impounded animals in the care or custody of a veterinarian, the appropriate animal control authority, or an animal shelter. If no appropriate veterinarian, animal control authority, or animal shelter is available, the animal shall not be impounded unless it is diseased or disabled beyond recovery for any useful purpose;
3. 
Humanely kill any animal impounded if it is determined by a licensed veterinarian that the animal is diseased or disabled beyond recovery for any useful purpose;
4. 
Not be liable for any necessary damage to property while acting under such warrant.
B. 
The owner or custodian or any person claiming an interest in any animal that has been impounded because of neglect or abuse may prevent disposition of the animal by posting bond or security in an amount sufficient to provide for the animal's care and keeping for at least thirty (30) days, inclusive of the date on which the animal was taken into custody. Notwithstanding the fact that bond may be posted pursuant to this Subsection, the authority having custody of the animal may humanely dispose of the animal at the end of the time for which expenses are covered by the bond or security, unless there is a court order prohibiting such disposition. Such order shall provide for a bond or other security in the amount necessary to protect the authority having custody of the animal from any cost of the care, keeping or disposal of the animal. The authority taking custody of an animal shall give notice of the provisions of this Section by posting a copy of this Section at the place where the animal was taken into custody or by delivering it to a person residing on the property.
C. 
The owner or custodian of any animal humanely killed pursuant to this Section shall not be entitled to recover any damages related to nor the actual value of the animal if the animal was found by a licensed veterinarian to be diseased or disabled, or if the owner or custodian failed to post bond or security for the care, keeping and disposition of the animal after being notified of impoundment.
[Ord. No. 1472 §2, 8-15-2001]
If a person is adjudicated guilty of the crime of animal neglect or animal abuse and the court having jurisdiction is satisfied that an animal owned or controlled by such person would in the future be subject to such neglect or abuse, such animal shall not be returned to or allowed to remain with such person, but its disposition shall be determined by the court.