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City of St. Ann, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 1998 § 210.020; CC 1988 §4-16; Ord. No. 1130 §1, 8-5-1985]
This Article shall be known and may be cited as the "Animal Control Code."
[R.O. 1998 § 210.030; CC 1988 §4-17; Ord. No. 1130 §2, 8-5-1985]
A. 
The purposes of this Article include:
1. 
Prevention of the introduction or transmission of rabies in the City;
2. 
Prevention of the introduction or transmission of other zoonotic diseases in the City;
3. 
Protection and enhancement of the health and safety of humans in the City by regulating animals whose conduct is generally harmful to humans;
4. 
Prevention of mistreatment of animals within the City and protection and enhancement of the health and safety of animals in the City.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.030; CC 1988 §4-18; Ord. No. 1130 §3, 8-5-1985; Ord. No. 1494 §2, 8-6-1990; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008]
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this Chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this Section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ANIMAL CONTROL OFFICER
Person(s) or agent(s) employed or designated to enforce this Chapter.
BAD ANIMAL
A dog or cat or other animal:
1. 
Which has inflicted a severe or fatal injury on a human being.
2. 
Which has bitten a human being without provocation.
3. 
Which, when unprovoked, chases or approaches a person upon any public or private property other than the property of the person responsible for such animal in a menacing fashion or apparent attitude of attack, regardless of whether or not a person is injured by the animal.
4. 
Which exhibits a propensity to attack unprovoked, to cause injury to or to otherwise threaten the safety of human beings or domestic animals which propensity is known or ought reasonably to be known by a person responsible for the animal.
5. 
Which, while off the owner's property, has attacked, injured or killed a domestic animal.
CAT
All members of the classification Felis domesticus, male or female, four (4) months of age or older.
CERTIFICATE
A certificate issued at the time of the vaccination of a dog or cat and bearing thereon information required by the Animal Control Officer as set out in Section 210.050.
COMPENDIUM
The Compendium of Animal Rabies Vaccines prepared by the National Association of State Public Health Veterinarians, Inc., issued January 2016, on file in the City offices and incorporated herein by reference as though fully set out in this Chapter.
DOG
All members of the classification Canis familiaris, male or female, four (4) months of age or older.
EUTHANIZE
To put to death in a humane manner, taking into account the circumstances necessitating the euthanasia and the need to protect the public health.
EXPOSED TO RABIES
Any vaccinated or unvaccinated animal which has been bitten, been fighting with or has had contact with:
1. 
An animal known to have rabies; or
2. 
An animal which shows or has shown signs of rabies.
IMPOUND
To apprehend, seize, catch, trap, net, quarantine, tranquilize or confine an animal in a humane manner.
IMPOUNDING FACILITY
Any facility designated by the Animal Control Officer for the purpose of confining animals impounded pursuant to this Chapter.
KITTEN
All members of the classification Felis domesticus, male or female, under the age of four (4) months.
LICENSE
License tag issued by the City of St. Ann for a specified dog or cat.
PERSON RESPONSIBLE FOR AN ANIMAL
Includes any person, firm, association, partnership or corporation which owns, harbors, shelters, keeps, controls, manages, possesses or has a part interest in any animal. An occupant of any premises on which a dog or cat remains or customarily returns is a person responsible for it under this Chapter. The parent or guardian of a minor child is responsible for the adequate care of any animal owned by, in the control of, or harbored by that minor child. There may be more than one (1) person responsible for an animal.
PUPPY
All members of the classification Canis familiaris, male or female, under the age of four (4) months.
RABIES VACCINATION TAG
Any object, regardless of the shape and material, which bears a registration number and the words (or their abbreviations) "Rabies Vaccination-Registration," which has been issued by a veterinarian or the Animal Control Officer pursuant to this Chapter. A tag expires when the duration of the immunity as noted on the registration certificate is exceeded.
SEVERE INJURY
Any physical injury resulting directly from an animal's attack or bite which results in broken bones or lacerations requiring stitches or in-patient hospitalization.
VACCINATE
The injection by a veterinarian of a specified dose of anti-rabies vaccine into the body of an animal. In order to be a valid vaccination under this definition, the anti-rabies vaccine shall be a type specified by the Compendium, stored in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendation and administered in a manner and at the ages and frequency that is prescribed by the Compendium.
VACCINATION — REGISTRATION
The procedure of vaccination against rabies including the issuance of a tag and certificate. The words "vaccination" and "registration" shall be interchangeable.
VETERINARIAN
Unless otherwise specifically indicated, any veterinarian holding a current Missouri license or any person acting under the direct supervision of a veterinarian who has a valid Missouri license.
Any person receiving a severe injury, as that term is defined in Section 210.040, shall provide the City with a signed physician's statement documenting injury and treatment qualifying as a severe injury or sign an authorization for release of such statement.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.051; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008]
A. 
Every person who is responsible for any puppy or kitten shall have such puppy or kitten vaccinated against rabies and registered as provided in this Section on or before the puppy or kitten reaches six (6) months of age, but not earlier than three (3) months of age.
B. 
Every dog and cat shall be vaccinated as indicated by the Compendium. No dog or cat shall be exempted from this Section due to advanced age.
C. 
At the time of the vaccination of any dog or cat, the veterinarian shall deliver the tag to the person responsible for the dog or cat. It is the responsibility of every person responsible for a dog or cat to attach the tag to the collar or harness of the vaccinated dog or cat and determine that such collar or harness is worn by that dog or cat at all times when the animal is outside the residence of a person responsible for the dog or cat. Any dog or cat found without a tag may be deemed to be not vaccinated under this Chapter.
D. 
The copy of the certificate given to a person responsible for the dog or cat shall be retained by the person responsible for the dog or cat for inspection by the Animal Control Officer or his/her authorized representative or any Police Officer.
E. 
Information required by the Animal Control Officer shall include, but not be limited to, the signature of the veterinarian performing the vaccination, the registration number, the name, color, breed and sex of the dog or cat, the name and address of a person responsible for the dog or cat, the date of the vaccination and the type of vaccine administered.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.051; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008; Ord. No. 2568 §1, 10-9-2008]
A. 
The person responsible for a dog or cat shall register said animal with the City by showing proof of current rabies vaccination of said animal and payment of the required license fee. The receipt issued shall constitute a certificate of registry and evidence of licensing for the keeping of such dog or cat within the City. The license shall be affixed to the dog or cat collar or harness at all times. The required license fee shall be waived for a fully trained support dog regularly used in the service of a disabled person or for a dog owned by a government unit.
B. 
A dog or cat brought into the City which has been vaccinated in accordance with the requirements of the Compendium shall be registered in the City within thirty (30) days of initial entry into the City. All other dogs or cats brought into the City shall be vaccinated and registered immediately. This registration shall be accomplished in either of the following ways:
1. 
A person responsible for the dog or cat must have the animal vaccinated by a veterinarian.
2. 
A person responsible for the dog or cat may present a valid vaccination-registration certificate from a licensed veterinarian licensed by a State of the United States (regardless of whether that veterinarian has been licensed in Missouri) to a veterinarian which registers dogs and cats for St. Louis County.
3. 
Upon presentation of the required documentation and payment of the required license fee, the person responsible for the animal shall be issued a license to expire April 30 each year. The license fee established shall be ten dollars ($10.00) for animals which are spayed or neutered, fifty dollars ($50.00) for animals which are not.
C. 
The City may hold inoculation clinics for the purpose of obtaining compliance with this Section.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.060; CC 1988 §4-20; Ord. No. 1130 §5, 8-5-1985]
A. 
No person other than a veterinarian or licensed veterinary biologics supplier shall possess, purchase or sell an anti-rabies vaccine, except when it is purchased from a veterinarian and administered by the veterinarian to an animal at the time of sale.
B. 
No veterinarian shall sell or otherwise transfer an anti-rabies vaccine to a person who is not a veterinarian unless the veterinarian administers the vaccine to an animal at the time of sale.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.070; CC 1988 §4-21; Ord. No. 1130 §6, 8-5-1985]
A. 
The Animal Control Officer shall use the copies of the certificates to maintain cross files by the name of the person responsible for the dog or cat and the number of the certificate.
B. 
No person shall:
1. 
Divulge, distribute, disseminate, give, transfer, show, make available or allow a copy to be made of the name or address of any owner of a dog or cat registered under this Article; or
2. 
Make use of information collected pursuant to the vaccination-registration program for any purpose other than the administration and enforcement of this Article, except as specifically provided by law.
C. 
Subsection (B) of this Section shall not be applied to preclude the release of information regarding individual animals to assist in locating the owner of an animal which is lost or which has bitten another person or which is suspected of having rabies or having been exposed to rabies.
D. 
Subsection (B) of this Section shall not be applied to preclude the release of information to an officer of a municipal, County, State or Federal office or department for the purpose of licensing, tax collection, law enforcement, or rabies control or other disease control in their respective jurisdictions.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.080; CC 1988 §4-22; Ord. No. 1130 §7, 8-5-1985]
A. 
Registration tags shall not be transferred from one (1) animal to another animal.
B. 
No person shall affix a registration tag to a dog or cat other than the dog or cat for which the tag was issued at the time of its rabies vaccination-registration.
C. 
No person shall affix a registration tag to a dog or cat that has not been vaccinated against rabies.
D. 
No person shall counterfeit, alter, obliterate or attempt to counterfeit, alter or obliterate any rabies-registration tag.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.090; CC 1988 §4-23; Ord. No. 1130 §8, 8-5-1985; Ord. No. 1502 §1, 10-1-1990; Ord. No. 2103 §1, 11-1-1999; Ord. No. 2441 §1, 11-6-2006]
A. 
The Animal Control Officer or other person designated by him/her shall have the power to impound dogs and cats and other animals as follows:
1. 
Dogs and cats not wearing a valid, unexpired vaccination-registration tag;
2. 
All dogs and cats, registered or unregistered, not securely confined in an enclosed place while in heat or estrus;
3. 
All dogs, cats, puppies and kittens or other animals which are at large contrary to the requirements of Section 210.200 or which have been at large and are immediately pursued by an employee of the Department of Health, regardless of whether the animal is at large at the time it is apprehended;
4. 
All dogs, cats, puppies and kittens for whom there is apparently no person responsible for them;
5. 
All dogs, cats and other animals exposed to or suspected to be exposed to or infected with rabies, including dogs, cats or other animals known to have been bitten by a rabid animal, whether the dog, cat or other animal to be impounded is at large or on a leash or whether it is confined to its owner's premises or whether it is vaccinated;
6. 
Dogs and cats which have not been vaccinated within the seventy-two-hour period following release from an impounding facility as required by Subsection (E) of this Section;
7. 
Bad animals which are not confined in the manner prescribed in Section 210.190 or which have at any time escaped from confinement as required by Section 210.190, whether or not the animals are so confined at the time of impounding;
8. 
Dogs and cats not vaccinated for rabies;
9. 
Unconfined animals in quarantined areas;
10. 
Dogs, cats or other animals which have bitten a person or animal;
11. 
Dogs, cats, puppies and kittens for whom there is no responsible person who can provide adequate shelter or food;
12. 
Animals whose owners have voluntarily and intentionally relinquished control to the Animal Control Officer.
B. 
Dogs, cats or other animals impounded pursuant to this Section shall be impounded in the City Animal Control Shelter or elsewhere under the supervision of and in a manner satisfactory to the Animal Control Officer.
C. 
A person responsible for an animal which has been impounded under this Article who wishes to have it returned shall request the return of the animal at the City impounding facility where it is impounded within six (6) days (not including Sundays or City holidays) of impounding. If the Animal Control Officer is of the opinion that such release will not impair the safety of the public, the animal will be returned to a person responsible for it who makes such request upon payment of a shelter service fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00) for the first day and fifteen dollars ($15.00) for each day, or fraction thereof, thereafter the animal has been impounded and a release fee of five dollars ($5.00). For the purpose of this Subsection and the next Subsection, the "first day" shall be considered to be the day the animal arrives at the impounding facility if the animal arrives before 4:00 P.M. and the next day if the animal arrives after 4:00 P.M.
D. 
If an animal is not claimed in the manner provided in this Section within six (6) days (not including Sundays and City holidays) such animal may be disposed of by euthanasia or transferred to a humane adoption group approved by the Animal Control Officer or by such other manner as is approved by the Animal Control Officer.
E. 
If an animal which is subject to the vaccination requirements of this Article is returned to a person responsible for it following impoundment and is not currently vaccinated, the animal must be vaccinated in either of the following manners:
1. 
By a veterinarian selected by the person responsible for the animal following the release of the animal upon the following conditions:
a. 
The person responsible for the animal shall have the animal vaccinated within seventy-two (72) hours following return of the animal to him/her. Failure to so vaccinate the animal shall be a separate violation of this Article and will subject the animal to further impoundment until the vaccination-registration is completed;
b. 
At the time of release, the person responsible for the animal and claiming the animal shall be supplied with a form prepared by the Animal Control Officer. Upon completion of the vaccination-registration procedure, the person responsible for the animal shall leave this form with the veterinarian performing the vaccination. The veterinarian shall complete this form and return it along with the Animal Control Officer's copy of the certificate of vaccination-registration to the City Department of Health.
F. 
Every animal impounded under the provisions of this Article which is found upon arrival to be diseased or disabled beyond recovery for any useful purpose as determined by a public health official, law enforcement official, veterinarian or animal control officer, may be humanely killed.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.100; CC 1988 §4-24; Ord. No. 1130 §9, 8-5-1985]
No person shall make any false representation to any person employed or otherwise working at a place of animal impounding for the purpose of obtaining possession of an animal to which he/she is not legally entitled.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.110; CC 1988 §4-25; Ord. No. 1130 §10, 8-5-1985]
The Animal Control Officer or person designated by him/her shall euthanize any dog, cat or other animal showing signs of rabies. The body of the animal shall be submitted for laboratory examination at a laboratory designated by the Animal Control Officer.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.120; CC 1988 §4-26; Ord. No. 1130 §11, 8-5-1985]
In addition to the power to impound, the Animal Control Officer shall have the power to examine any animal bitten by or exposed to any other animal showing signs of rabies or shown to have rabies by laboratory examination conducted in a manner approved by the Animal Control Officer for the diagnosis of rabies.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.130; CC 1988 §4-27; Ord. No. 1130 §12, 8-5-1985]
A. 
Any person euthanizing an animal showing signs of rabies or suspected of being infected with rabies shall immediately notify the Animal Control Officer and shall surrender the body of such animal upon demand of the Animal Control Officer. The owner or custodian of any such euthanized animal shall immediately provide the Animal Control Officer with full particulars thereof, including the names and addresses of any person bitten by the animal; the time, date and place of occurrence of the bite; the time, date and place of euthanasia of the animal; and also the name and address of a person having custody of any animal exposed to the euthanized animal.
B. 
Every veterinarian euthanizing a privately owned animal shall inquire of a person responsible for the animal whether the euthanized animal has bitten any human or animal in the preceding ten (10) days. If the answer is affirmative, the veterinarian shall forward the same information to the Animal Control Officer as is required when an animal with rabies is euthanized and provide the body of the animal to the Animal Control Officer for laboratory examination.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.140; CC 1988 §4-28; Ord. No. 1130 §13, 8-5-1985]
A. 
Any dog, cat, puppy or kitten which has bitten a human shall be confined for a clinical observation period of ten (10) days, not including the day the bite occurred. The person responsible for the animal shall prevent contact by the animal with humans or other animals.
B. 
Any dog, cat, puppy, kitten or other animal which has been exposed to or is suspected of being exposed to rabies or has bitten a human being shall be confined for a period or handled in a manner prescribed in the Compendium. The person responsible for the animal shall prevent contact by such animal with humans or with other animals.
C. 
The confinement required under Subsections (A) and (B) of this Section shall be accomplished in one of the following manners:
1. 
The animal may be confined at the City's impounding facilities for clinical observation and, if alive at the termination of this period, shall be returned to a person responsible for the animal after payment of the shelter service fee provided for in Section 210.090(C).
2. 
The animal may be confined for the clinical observation period, at the expense of a person responsible for the animal who so elects, by a veterinarian in the City selected by the person responsible for the animal.
3. 
The Animal Control Officer may authorize a person responsible for the animal to confine the animal to his/her residence or other suitable place for the clinical observation period. If the animal is to be confined in a secure pen, it shall have an asphalt, wood or concrete floor, closed top and locked gate, ensuring that the clinical observation period will be completed with the animal still confined. If confinement is authorized under this Subsection, the person responsible for the animal shall further ensure that the animal shall only be allowed outside the above-described pen or other suitable place approved by the Animal Control Officer if the animal is on a leash which is held by a person that is capable of and is in fact controlling the animal in question.
4. 
If the person responsible for the animal resides outside of the City and is leaving the City to immediately return to that residence and wishes to quarantine the animal under Subsection (C)(3) of this Subsection, the Animal Control Officer may, in his/her discretion, permit such a quarantine, but only upon satisfaction of all the following conditions:
a. 
The animal must be examined by a veterinarian in the City prior to leaving the City.
b. 
The Animal Control Officer shall contact a veterinarian (who may be licensed by a State other than Missouri) who has attended the animal in the past to determine whether the animal is currently protected from rabies by an effective vaccination.
c. 
The veterinarian so contacted or another veterinarian designated by the person responsible for the animal must agree to examine the animal at the end of the quarantine period and to report the results of the examination to the Animal Control Officer within three (3) days of such examination.
5. 
For the purpose of Subsection (C)(4) of this Subsection, a veterinarian need not be licensed as a veterinarian in Missouri if he/she is currently licensed in another State of the United States.
D. 
If an animal confined pursuant to this Section dies during the observation period, regardless of the location or the cause of death, the head shall be removed and submitted to a laboratory designated by the Animal Control Officer for examination for rabies.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.150; CC 1988 §4-29; Ord. No. 1130 §14, 8-5-1985]
A. 
Any person within the City having information or knowledge of any animal showing signs of rabies or having been exposed to rabies shall report such knowledge or information to the Department of Health immediately.
B. 
It shall be the duty of any person bitten by any animal, or the parent or guardian of any person seventeen (17) years of age or under bitten by an animal, to immediately report the occurrence to the Department of Health. Such report shall contain the name and address of a person responsible for the animal, the day and time of the bite, the location in the City where the bite occurred, and a general description of the animal.
C. 
Every physician shall immediately report to the Department of Health the full name, age and address of any person under his/her care or observation who has been bitten by an animal, whether infected with rabies or suspected of being infected with rabies or not so infected or so suspected.
D. 
Every veterinarian treating or having under observation any animal infected with rabies, or suspected of being rabid, or suspected of having been exposed to rabies, shall report to the Department of Health the name of a person responsible for the animal, and if the animal is a dog or cat, the vaccination-registration number.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.160; CC 1988 §4-30; Ord. No. 1130 §15, 8-5-1985]
A. 
For the purpose of containing and controlling the transmission of rabies, the Animal Control Officer may recommend a quarantine order affecting any district in the City or affecting the entire City, or any other portion of the City which the Animal Control Officer determines is appropriate for controlling the transmission of rabies, according to the severity of the situation.
B. 
The Mayor may issue a quarantine order pursuant to such recommendation. The quarantine order shall direct that all dogs, cats, puppies and kittens, whether vaccinated and registered according to the provisions of this Article or not, shall be confined in the home of a person responsible for the animal, or tied up or placed on a leash under the direct physical control of a person that is capable of and is in fact controlling and governing the animal in question.
C. 
The Mayor may impose such other requirements by order which it determines are appropriate to ensure the containment of rabies within the quarantined area including, but not limited to, the following:
1. 
Limitation of movement of animals into and out of the quarantine area;
2. 
Limitation of sale of animals within the quarantine area.
D. 
During the time an area quarantine is in effect, any dog, cat or other animal not restrained or otherwise kept in compliance with the quarantine order of the Mayor shall be impounded. Animals subject to rabies (including dogs and cats) which are impossible to impound, after the exercise of reasonable efforts and diligence, may be euthanized if the Animal Control Officer so orders.
E. 
During the first week after a quarantine order is issued, the Animal Control Officer shall take reasonable measures to inform the residents of the City of the existence of the quarantine order and of the penalties attached to the violation of the quarantine order.
F. 
The quarantine may be terminated by the Mayor upon the recommendation of the Animal Control Officer after the necessity no longer exists. No quarantine shall remain effective for more than six (6) months from the date of the adoption of the quarantine order unless such quarantine order is specifically extended by order of the Mayor.
G. 
If the Animal Control Officer determines that an emergency situation exists and that the Mayor and Board of Aldermen have not met and had an opportunity to consider the issuance of a quarantine order, under Subsection (B) of this Section, the Animal Control Officer may himself/herself issue an interim quarantine order which shall have the same effect as one issued by the Mayor. The interim quarantine order shall expire at the conclusion of the first regular meeting of the Board of Aldermen following issuance of the interim quarantine order.
H. 
Every person responsible for an animal shall comply with the requirements of the quarantine order as it applies to that animal.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.170; CC 1988 §4-31; Ord. No. 1130 §16, 8-5-1985]
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to conceal an animal or interfere with the Animal Control Officer or persons designated by him/her in the performance of their legal duties as provided in this Article.
B. 
The Animal Control Officer or persons designated by him/her shall have the right of entry onto any lots or lands for the purpose of collecting any dog, cat or other animal, which is subject to impoundment pursuant to this Article. The Animal Control Officer or his/her duly appointed representative shall have the right of entry to any property or premises within any quarantined area during the period of such quarantine for the purpose of examining or obtaining any dog, cat, or other animal suspected of having rabies, having been exposed to rabies, or having bitten a person or another animal.
A. 
A person commits the offense of animal neglect if he or she:
1. 
Has custody or ownership of an animal and fails to provide adequate care; or
2. 
Knowingly abandons an animal in any place without making provisions for its adequate care.
B. 
All fines and penalties for a first finding of guilt under this Section may be waived by the court if the person found guilty of animal neglect shows that adequate, permanent remedies for the neglect have been made. Reasonable costs incurred for the care and maintenance of neglected animals may not be waived. This Section shall not apply to the provisions of Section 578.007, RSMo., or Chapter 272, RSMo.
C. 
In addition to any other penalty imposed by Section 578.009, RSMo., the court may order a person found guilty of animal neglect to pay all reasonable costs and expenses necessary for:
1. 
The care and maintenance of neglected animals within the person's custody or ownership;
2. 
The disposal of any dead or diseased animals within the person's custody or ownership;
3. 
The reduction of resulting organic debris affecting the immediate area of the neglect; and
4. 
The avoidance or minimization of any public health risks created by the neglect of the animals.
A. 
A person is guilty of animal trespass if a person having ownership or custody of an animal knowingly fails to provide adequate control for a period equal to or exceeding twelve (12) hours.
B. 
For a first conviction of animal trespass, each offense shall be punishable by a fine not to exceed two hundred dollars ($200.00). The second and all subsequent convictions shall be punishable by imprisonment or a fine not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500.00), or both such fine and imprisonment. All fines for a first conviction of animal trespass may be waived by the court, provided that the person found guilty of animal trespass shows that adequate, permanent remedies for trespass have been made. Reasonable costs incurred for the care and maintenance of trespassing animals may not be waived. This Section shall not apply to the provisions of Section 578.007, RSMo., or Sections 272.010 to 272.370, RSMo.
A. 
A person commits the offense of animal abuse if he or she:
1. 
Intentionally or purposely kills an animal in any manner not allowed by or expressly exempted from the provisions of Sections 578.005 to 578.023 and 273.030, RSMo.;
2. 
Purposely or intentionally causes injury or suffering to an animal; or
3. 
Having ownership or custody of an animal knowingly fails to provide adequate care which results in substantial harm to the animal.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances, this offense can be a felony under State law.
A. 
Person commits the offense of dogfighting if he or she:
1. 
Owns, possesses, keeps, or trains any dog, with the intent that such dog shall be engaged in an exhibition of fighting with another dog;
2. 
For amusement or gain, causes any dog to fight with another dog, or causes any dogs to injure each other; or
3. 
Permits any act as described in Subsection (A)(1) or (2) to be done on any premises under his or her charge or control, or aids or abets any such act.
B. 
The offense of dogfighting is an ordinance violation.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.190; CC 1988 §4-33; Ord. No. 1130 §18, 8-5-1985; Ord. No. 1494 §3, 8-6-1990; Ord. No. 2199 §1, 6-4-2001; Ord. No. 2209 §1, 8-6-2001; Ord. No. 2244 §1, 4-1-2002; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008]
A. 
When any animal which falls within any of the categories defining a bad animal, as set out in Section 210.040 of the Animal Control Code, comes to the attention of the Animal Control Officer, such officer shall give the person responsible for such animal written notice of its classification and of such person's responsibilities under the provisions of this Section. The person responsible for such animal shall, within twenty-four (24) hours of receipt of such notice, confine the animal in the manner set out in Subsection (D) of this Section.
B. 
The person responsible for such animal may, within five (5) working days of such notification, request a hearing before the Animal Control Board. If a request for hearing is not so made, such person shall, within thirty (30) days of such notification, confine the animal in the manner specified in Subsection (E)(1) of this Section and post the property on which the animal is confined in the manner specified in Subsection (E)(2) of this Section.
C. 
The Animal Control Board shall hold a hearing, promptly following the timely request by the person responsible for such animal, at which persons may be heard on the question as to whether the animal does constitute a bad animal. The Animal Control Board shall make a determination, based on the evidence presented to it, as to whether such animal has any of the characteristics of a bad animal, as defined in Section 210.040, and is properly classified as a bad animal.
D. 
Pending the determination by the Animal Control Board, the animal in question shall be confined in such a manner as not to be a threat to any person. Such confinement shall be on the property of the person responsible for such animal either indoors or on a leash which is secured in a manner that the animal cannot escape from such property, or the animal can be placed with a veterinarian.
E. 
Within thirty (30) days after the determination by the Animal Control Board that the animal is properly classified as a bad animal, or if no timely request for a hearing has been made within thirty (30) days of receipt of the notice from the Animal Control Officer pursuant to Subsection (A) of this Section, every person responsible for such animal shall:
1. 
Confine such animal within an animal pen complying with the specifications of Section 210.250 of this Code and for which a permit has been obtained from the Director of Building and Zoning. No other method of confinement shall be permitted.
2. 
Post a notice on the property where the animal is confined in a place conspicuously visible to the public containing letters not less than two (2) inches high that a bad animal, indicating the type of the animal, is on such property.
3. 
Within ten (10) days the owner must supply two (2) color photos showing left and right profiles of any animal determined to be "bad." Said photographs shall clearly show the color, approximate size, distinguishing marks and any other physical characteristics of the animal.
4. 
Microchip, for permanent identification, any animal to be determined "bad" and provide such microchip number in writing to the Animal Control Officer.
5. 
Within fourteen (14) days of the determination that the animal is "bad," the owner or responsible party must have the animal spayed or neutered.
F. 
A person responsible for a bad animal may take such animal from its place of confinement only if the animal is leashed and muzzled and such person can so control the animal that it cannot injure or threaten any human, animal or property.
G. 
Any bad animal found off the property of a person responsible for it may be seized by any Police Officer, the Animal Control Officer or other City employee or officer unless the animal is off such property as permitted by Subsection (F) hereof. Any bad animal so seized may be impounded, whether or not it has been returned to its pen at the time of impoundment. If impounded pursuant to this Subsection, the animal shall not be returned to a person responsible for it unless, on application by such person, the Municipal Court orders its return and all fees required by Section 210.090 have been paid.
H. 
Any person responsible for a bad animal shall maintain liability insurance in an amount not less than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000.00) for any bodily injury or property damage caused by such bad animal. A certificate of insurance reflecting such coverage shall be filed with the Animal Control Officer.
I. 
Any person violating any of the provisions of this Section shall, on conviction thereof, be subject to the penalties provided in Section 100.220 and/or Section 210.230 of this Code.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.191; Ord. No. 2380 §1, 7-6-2005]
A. 
Except as otherwise provided by City ordinance, it shall be unlawful for any person to feed any animal or fowl by throwing, placing or spreading any food, feed or other substance to be consumed by any such animal or fowl on the ground, street, driveway, parking lot, sidewalk or any other premises within the City.
B. 
Exceptions. This Section shall not apply to any person feeding:
1. 
A domestic dog; or
2. 
A domestic cat.
C. 
Animal Feeders. This Section shall not apply to any person feeding animals or fowl by means of any feeder or other manufactured device located at least two (2) feet above ground level.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.200; CC 1988 §4-34; Ord. No. 1130 §19, 8-5-1985; Ord. No. 1578 §1, 10-7-1991; Ord. No. 2568 §1, 10-9-2008; Ord. No. 3087, 3-5-2018]
A. 
Every person responsible for a dog, cat or other animal shall keep it from being at large as defined in Subsection (B) of this Section.
B. 
"At Large" Defined.
1. 
A dog or cat is at large when it is outside a cage or building from which it cannot escape, unless:
a. 
It is attached to a leash held by a person that is capable of and is in fact controlling the dog or cat in question.
b. 
It is within a vehicle from which the animal cannot escape while the vehicle is being driven, parked, or stopped.
c. 
It is on the real property of the person responsible for it or of a consenting person, inside a yard that is fenced in with a physical or electric fence.
2. 
A dog or cat is at large if it is not kept securely confined while in heat or estrus. A dog or cat in heat or estrus is confined within the meaning of this Subsection only if:
a. 
It is kept in the residence of a person responsible for it and it can neither escape nor be reached by animals outside the residence; or
b. 
It is on a leash on the premises of a person responsible for it and is supervised by a person responsible for it.
3. 
Any animal other than a dog or cat is at large if it is not in a cage that restrains it from interfering with any person while it is in a place of public assembly or public commerce.
C. 
Subsection (A) of this Section does not apply to animals:
1. 
While being used in hunting, field trials and dog shows while on public land set aside for those purposes;
2. 
Used for tracking in conjunction with Police activities; or
3. 
Of the canine corps of any Police force of the City of St. Ann, the City of St. Louis, St. Louis County, the Missouri State Highway Patrol, any Federal law enforcement agency or the armed forces of the United States, while being used to conduct official business or being used for official purposes.
D. 
Notwithstanding any provision of Subsection (B) of this Section, animals which are trained to assist persons with impaired sight, hearing or other disability are not at large when accompanying a person they are trained to assist. Full and equal access to all public facilities and transportation shall be allowed to such animals accompanying disabled persons.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.210; CC 1988 §4-35; Ord. No. 1130 §20, 8-5-1985; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008]
A. 
Every person responsible for a dog, cat, puppy, kitten or other animal shall keep it from creating a nuisance.
B. 
A dog, cat, puppy or kitten or any other animal creates a nuisance if it:
1. 
Soils, defiles or defecates on urban property other than property of a person responsible for the animal unless such waste is immediately removed by a person responsible for the animal and deposited in a waste container or buried on ground where the person responsible for the animal has permission or the right to bury it;
2. 
Damages public property or property belonging to a person other than a person responsible for the animal;
3. 
Causes unsanitary or dangerous conditions;
4. 
Causes a disturbance by excessive barking, howling, meowing or other noisemaking;
5. 
Chases vehicles, including bicycles;
6. 
Molests, attacks, bites or interferes with persons or other animals on public property or property not belonging to a person responsible for the animal;
7. 
Impedes refuse collection, mail delivery or meter reading or other public service activities by annoying persons responsible for such activities;
8. 
Tips, rummages through or damages a refuse container;
9. 
Is offensive or dangerous to the public health, safety or welfare by virtue of the number and/or types of animals maintained; or
10. 
Attacks other domestic animals.
C. 
For the purpose of Subsection (B)(1) of this Section, "urban property" is:
1. 
Property in areas developed for industrial uses;
2. 
Property in areas developed for commercial uses; or
3. 
Property in areas developed for residential uses except those residential neighborhoods developed solely with detached single-family dwellings on lots larger than seven thousand five hundred (7,500) square feet.
Property in areas with mixed uses shall be treated as urban property.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.220; CC 1988 §4-37; Ord. No. 1130 §22, 8-5-1985]
The Animal Control Officer or any similar enforcement official may, when having probable cause to believe that a person is in violation of any Section of this Article, issue a citation to the person responsible for an animal. Such citation shall require the person in whose name the citation is issued to respond to said citation as set forth in Section 210.230(B).
[R.O. 1998 § 210.230; CC 1988 §4-38; Ord. No. 1130 §23, 8-5-1985; Ord. No. 2441 §2, 11-6-2006; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008]
A. 
In cases involving violations of Sections 210.050, 210.080, 210.090, 210.140, 210.160, 210.190, 210.200 and 210.210 and where citations have been issued pursuant to Section 210.220, the Animal Control Officer is authorized to and shall have and perform the following duties:
1. 
Accept payment of designated fines and penalties and issue receipts therefor;
2. 
Maintain records of all violations of the provisions of this Chapter indexed by name of the person violating any provision during the preceding twenty-four (24) months, whether such violation was established in court or by payment of a fine pursuant to this Section;
3. 
Refer to the City Prosecuting Attorney for prosecution any matter where a person charged with an offense which may be paid to the Animal Control Officer under this Section fails to appear and pay the fine in the time and at the place prescribed by ordinance or by the Animal Control Officer.
B. 
Any person charged with the violation of Sections 210.050, 210.080, 210.090, 210.140, 210.160, 210.190, 210.200 and 210.210 and issued a citation pursuant to Section 210.220, may, within ten (10) days after receipt of notice, pay a designated fine to the Animal Control Officer or may enter a plea of not guilty. Upon a plea of not guilty, the violation shall be referred to the office of the Prosecuting Attorney for the City for prosecution.
C. 
Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (B) of this Section, any person accused of a third or additional violation of any of the Sections listed in Subsection (B) of this Section within a single continuous twelve-month period shall be referred to the Prosecuting Attorney for the City for prosecution.
D. 
Penalties for violations for which citations under this Section are written and which may be paid to the Animal Control Officer pursuant to this Section are as follows:
1. 
For the first offense of a Section listed in Subsection (B) of this Section to occur within a twelve-month period, twenty-five dollars ($25.00);
2. 
For the second offense of the same Section to occur within a twelve-month period, one hundred dollars ($100.00).
3. 
For the third and fourth offense of the same Section to occur within a twelve-month period, two hundred dollars ($200.00).
4. 
For the fifth offense of the same Section to occur within a twelve-month period, a court appearance is required and a fine of no less than five hundred dollars ($500.00) shall be assessed.
E. 
Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to abrogate or suspend any of the provisions of this Chapter or to preclude the prosecution of any provision of this Chapter in the appropriate court.
F. 
The violation of any provision of this Chapter, the failure to comply with any provision of this Chapter, the committing of any act prohibited by this Chapter or the failure to perform any act required by this Chapter shall constitute an unlawful act. Each day that such offense is committed or continues to occur shall constitute a separate offense.
G. 
Every person who shall be convicted of a violation of any of the provisions of this Chapter shall be subject to punishment as provided in Section 100.220 and/or Section 210.230 of this Code.
H. 
In addition to the foregoing penalties, the Board of Aldermen may take such other actions at law or equity as may be appropriate to enforce this Chapter.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.240; CC 1988 §4-39; Ord. No. 1494 §1, 8-6-1990; Ord. No. 2527 §1, 2-5-2008; Ord. No. 3084, 1-2-2018]
A. 
There is hereby created an Animal Control Board which shall have five (5) members. The members of the Animal Control Board shall be as follows: the Chief of Police, the Animal Control Officer, a representative from St. Ann Animal Pet Adoptions to be appointed by the Chief of Police, Director of Public Services and a resident of the City of St. Ann to be appointed by the Mayor, with the approval of the Board of Aldermen.
B. 
The duties of the Animal Control Board shall be: (1) those prescribed in Section 210.190 of the City's Municipal Code; and (2) to meet and make recommendations to the Board of Aldermen on matters related to pets and wildlife within the City, including but not limited to making recommendations to the Board of Aldermen relative to the adoption of legislation.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.250; CC 1988 §4-40; Ord. No. 1494 §4, 8-6-1990]
Any person proposing to provide an animal pen shall obtain a permit from the Director of Building and Zoning. Such pen shall consist of a six-foot-high chain-link fence enclosure, with or without a chain-link top, having exterior dimensions not exceeding one hundred (100) square feet and a concrete slab, three and one-half (3 1/2) inches thick, which shall be located only within a rear yard and at least five (5) feet from all property lines. All animal pens shall be cleaned daily.
[R.O. 1998 § 210.260; CC 1988 §4-41; Ord. No. 1670 §1, 2-2-1993; Ord. No. 1702 §1, 8-2-1993; Ord. No. 2245 §1, 4-1-2002; Ord. No. 2568 §1, 10-9-2008]
A. 
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Chapter, no dog, cat or other animal shall be tethered at any time within the front yard or side yard of any property within the City.
B. 
Tethering of a dog, cat or other animal in any rear yard is permitted only if:
1. 
A "chew" proof line or chain is used to tether (no rope tethers shall be permitted).
2. 
No "choke" or "spike" collars may be used to attach any animal to the tether line.