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Town of North East, NY
Dutchess County
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[Amended 10-20-1987 by L.L. No. 6-1987]
Site plan approval by the Planning Board is required for all uses permitted in §§ 180-18, 180-19, 180-20, 180-21, and 180-23 and for special permit uses in all districts. Before issuance of a building permit or certificate of occupancy for a use requiring site plan approval, the detailed site plan for such use shall be reviewed by the Planning Board, and no development shall be carried out except in conformity with such site plan as accepted and approved by the Planning Board.
A. 
Application to Zoning Enforcement Officer.
(1) 
As provided by § 180-85, Building permits, application for a permit shall be made to the Zoning Enforcement Officer prior to:
(a) 
The commencement of the excavation for or construction of any building or structure;
(b) 
The moving or alteration of any building or structure; or
(c) 
The use or occupancy or alteration in use or occupancy of any building or structure or land.
(2) 
If, upon receipt of such application, the Zoning Enforcement Officer determines that the permit shall not be issued without the approval of a site plan by the Planning Board, he shall advise the applicant to prepare an application for site plan approval. The application shall be filed with the Zoning Enforcement Officer along with the required fee. Within five days of its receipt, the Zoning Enforcement Officer shall forward the application to the Planning Board.
B. 
Action of the Planning Board.
(1) 
Meeting with applicant; notification of abutters.[1]
(a) 
Upon receipt of the application, the Planning Board shall notify the applicant, in writing, of the place, date and time of the meeting of the Planning Board at which the application is to be considered and request the applicant's presence to discuss the application.
(b) 
The Secretary of the Planning Board shall provide notice of the application to the owners of all property abutting that held by the applicant and all other owners within 200 feet of the land involved in such application. Notice shall be mailed at least 10 calendar days prior to the meeting, with compliance with the notification procedure certified to by the Secretary or other designated Town employee.
[1] 
The Town shall charge the applicant either a flat rate or a stated amount per notice for satisfying this requirement.
[2] 
The names and addresses of owners notified shall be taken as such appear on the last completed tax roll of the Town.
[3] 
Provided that there has been substantial compliance with these provisions, the failure to give notice to the abutting owners in exact conformance herewith shall not be deemed to invalidate an action taken by the Planning Board in connection with the application.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
(2) 
Review of application. The Planning Board shall determine whether or not the application and site plan are complete. The Planning Board may request the applicant to submit such additional information that the Board deems necessary in order to decide on the application, including details and specifications for elements of the site plan. The Planning Board, upon written request by the applicant, may by resolution determine that the required submission of all or part of the information specified in § 180-35 is not necessary in order to decide on the application and need not be submitted or determine that such information is deferred for submission and decision at a later date.
(3) 
Disposition of application by Planning Board. The Planning Board may, at its discretion, hold a public hearing on the application for site plan approval, which hearing, if any, shall be held within 62 days after receipt of the application and, upon publication of notice of the hearing, at least five days prior to the date of the hearing. Within 62 days of receipt of the application or within 62 days after the public hearing, if any, and after the applicant has had the opportunity of meeting with the Planning Board, the Planning Board shall approve, approve with modifications or disapprove the application and site plan. The decision of the Planning Board shall be in writing and shall be transmitted to the Zoning Enforcement Officer and the Town Clerk, which decision shall be binding. A copy of said decision shall be mailed to the applicant at the address indicated on the application.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
The following materials shall be submitted by the applicant:
A. 
Statement of use. A written statement, signed by the applicant and by the owner if different from the applicant, describing the following in sufficient detail to determine compliance with the provisions of this chapter, including the use provisions applicable in the district, and to establish the plan and development program basis for review of the site plan submission; four copies shall be submitted:
(1) 
A declaration as to the nature and extent of the proposed use or occupancy.
(2) 
Provision to be made for water supply, sewage disposal, solid and liquid waste disposal, drainage and other utilities.
(3) 
The number of persons to be employed at, occupy and/or visit the premises on a daily basis, including the parking and loading requirements for the use.
(4) 
An estimate of the type of vehicular traffic and number of vehicle trips to be generated on a daily basis and at peak hour.
(5) 
The equipment or other methods to be established to comply with the performance standards of § 180-21.
(6) 
Disclosure of any toxic or other hazardous materials to be used, stored or processed in connection with the proposed use or occupancy as identified in the United States Environmental Protection Agency list of priority pollutants, Section 3001 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (40 CFR 261) or New York State Environmental Conservation Law, Article 27 (6 NYCRR 371).[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
(7) 
The name, address and telephone number of the owner of the property and the applicant if not the owner.
(8) 
The tax parcel number(s) of the property for which application is made and a copy of the Tax Map showing those parcels.
B. 
Vicinity maps. A map drawn to a scale of 2,000 feet to the inch or larger, showing the relationship of the proposal to existing community facilities that may affect or serve it, such as roads, shopping areas, schools, etc., which map may be superimposed on a United States Geological Survey Map; and a map drawn to a scale of 400 feet to the inch or larger showing the lot for which the site plan is proposed and all property lines and lots, subdivisions, street rights-of-way and easements within 500 feet of the lot, which map may be based on the Property Tax Assessment Map of the Town.
C. 
Site plan. A site plan drawn at a scale of not less than 50 feet to the inch. The site plan shall be prepared by a professional engineer, architect and/or land surveyor licensed to practice in the State of New York and as required by law. The site plan, including details and specifications, shall show all of the following information, both existing on the premises and proposed to be established, and clearly distinguishing between existing and proposed, as applicable to the particular application; four copies shall be submitted.
(1) 
Property lines of the lot, and any lines delineating any lesser portion of the lot to be used under the application.
(2) 
Existing contours and proposed grading contours at an interval not exceeding two feet, or equivalent ground elevations, based on mean sea level, including identification of a benchmark at the site.
(3) 
Buildings, structures, retaining walls, fences and barriers.
(4) 
Signs and outdoor illumination facilities and the specifications therefor.
(5) 
The rights-of-way of streets adjoining or serving the lot.
(6) 
Street pavement, driveways, curbs and sidewalks, and the specifications therefor, and traffic control devices.
(7) 
Off-street parking and loading spaces, and access aisles and turning areas therefor, and circulation driveways within the lot and to the street.
(8) 
Open storage areas and provision for solid waste storage and disposal and any screening therefor.
(9) 
All other paved areas and underground storage facilities.
(10) 
Watercourses, water bodies and wetlands, and the boundaries of United States Natural Resources Conservation Service soil types.
(11) 
Storm drainage, sewage disposal and water supply facilities and the engineering computations therefor.
(12) 
Any areas of special flood hazard and floodways and the base flood and flood elevation data as specified in Chapter 95.
(13) 
Landscaping, including trees, shrubs, lawn, seeding, stone walls and fences, screening and other landscape features, and the specifications therefor, as well as lines delimiting any natural terrain not to be disturbed.
(14) 
Provisions for soil erosion and sediment control.
(15) 
A schedule specifying the area of the lot, the amount of floor area, building ground coverage and total coverage by building and paving in square feet and as a percent of the lot, and the basis for computation of required off-street parking and loading spaces.
(16) 
The North point, name and seal of the preparer of the plan, date of preparation and all revision dates, including identification of the item revised.
(17) 
All revisions shall be numbered, dated and notated.
D. 
Architectural plans. Architectural plans of all proposed buildings and structures, and signs and outdoor illumination facilities unless otherwise provided in connection with the site plan, as applicable to the particular application, which plans may be preliminary in form but shall include exterior elevation drawings, floor plans and perspective drawings in sufficient detail to indicate the exterior building materials, color, height, bulk, stories, roofline, ornamentation and general character and the interior uses of the floor area, all prepared, except for drawings for signs, by an architect or professional engineer licensed to practice in the State of New York; four copies shall be submitted. All revisions shall be numbered, dated and notated.
E. 
Traffic impact report. For proposed site development involving 50 or more new parking spaces or proposed uses projected to generate either more than 200 vehicle trips per day or more than 100 vehicle trips per day per 1,000 square feet of floor area, a traffic impact report, prepared by a licensed engineer recognized as a traffic engineer, indicating the expected average daily vehicular trips and peak hour volumes to be generated by all of the uses on the lot and the access conditions at the lot, distribution of such traffic to be generated, types of vehicles expected, effect upon the level of service on the street giving access to the lot and at nearby intersections and recommended access and street improvements to avoid congestion and provide safe and convenient access, taking into account the site-generated trips and the traffic on the street and at nearby intersections projected to the date of occupancy of the site.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: Original Subsection F, requiring the applicant to provide evidence of notice to abutting property owners, which immediately followed this subsection, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
A. 
General. In acting on any proposed site plan submission, the Planning Board shall take into consideration the requirements of the Comprehensive Plan and any supplements thereto adopted by the Board, as well as the Official Map as it may be adopted by the Town Board. Site plans shall conform to all other provisions of this chapter and to the standards hereinafter specified.
B. 
Neighborhood. The site plan and architectural plan shall be of a character as to harmonize with the neighborhood, to accomplish a transition in character between areas of unlike character, to protect property values and to preserve and enhance the appearance and beauty of the community.
C. 
Access and circulation. Provision shall be made for vehicular access to the lot and circulation upon the lot in such a manner as to safeguard against hazards to traffic and pedestrians in the street and upon the lot, to avoid traffic congestion on any street and to provide safe and convenient circulation upon the lot. Access and circulation shall also conform to the following:
(1) 
Where reasonable alternate access is available, the vehicular access to the lot shall be arranged to avoid commercial traffic use of local residential streets situated in or bordered by residential districts.
(2) 
Where a lot has frontage on two or more streets, the access shall be provided to the lot across the frontage and to the street where there is lesser potential for traffic congestion and for hazards to traffic and pedestrians.
(3) 
The street giving access to the lot shall have traffic-carrying capacity and roadway improvements and traffic management facilities that are sufficient to accommodate the amount and types of traffic generated by the proposed use, taking into account access to existing uses along the street and existing traffic projected to the date of occupancy of the site. Roadway, traffic management and other deficiencies in the street giving access, which result in congestion or impairment of safety and convenience, may be remedied by the applicant if authorized by the owner of the street.
(4) 
Where necessary to safeguard against hazards to traffic and pedestrians and/or to avoid traffic congestion, provision shall be made for turning lanes, traffic directional signals, frontage road driveways and traffic controls within the street.
(5) 
Access driveways shall be of a design and have sufficient capacity to avoid queuing of entering vehicles within any street.
(6) 
Driveways into the lot shall not exceed a grade of 10% and shall meet the street line and travel way of the street with proper transition grades and sight lines for safe, convenient and efficient access and in such a manner as to conform to the established cross section for the street.
(7) 
Where topographic and other conditions are reasonably usable, provision shall be made for circulation driveway connections to adjoining lots of similar existing or potential use when such driveway connection will facilitate fire protection services and/or when such driveway will enable the public to travel between two existing or potential uses, open to the public generally, without need to travel upon a street.
(8) 
There shall be no more than one driveway connection from any lot to any street, except that separate entrance and exit driveways may be provided where necessary to safeguard against hazards and to avoid congestion and additional driveway connections may be provided, particularly for but not limited to large tracts and uses of extensive scope, if traffic flow in the street will be facilitated by the additional connection.
D. 
Existing streets. Where the lot has frontage on an existing street, proper provision shall be made for grading and improvement of shoulders and sidewalk areas within the right-of-way of the street and for provision of curbs and sidewalks in accordance with the pattern of development along the street. Where necessary to provide for suitable access or for a system of neighborhood circulation streets, provision shall also be made for appropriate continuation and improvement of streets terminating at the lot where the use is to be located.
E. 
Parking and loading. Off-street parking and truck loading spaces shall be provided in accordance with § 180-50. Whenever possible, area on the lot shall be provided for any truck maneuvering necessary to use off-street truck loading spaces. Truck loading spaces and maneuvering areas shall have dimensions sufficient to accommodate the type and size of truck expected at the premises.
F. 
Drainage.
(1) 
Provision shall be made on the lot for the management of stormwater, including collection, detention and disposal thereof, in the following manner:
(a) 
To assure the usability of off-street parking and loading spaces.
(b) 
To avoid hazards to pedestrians and vehicular traffic on the lot and in any street.
(c) 
To avoid stormwater flow across sidewalks and other pedestrian ways.
(d) 
To protect watercourses and wetlands from pollution, erosion and sedimentation.
(e) 
To avoid an amount of discharge and time of concentration of flow beyond the capacity of downstream drainage channels.
(f) 
To avoid downstream flooding.
(2) 
Provision shall also be made for on-site detention or recharge for the protection or improvement of existing watercourses, channels, floodways and other drainage systems, on the lot or downstream from the lot, as needed to accept or regulate the proposed drainage discharge, based on sound design criteria under good engineering practice, taking into account the drainage requirements of the entire watershed in which the lot is located.
G. 
Soil erosion and sediment control. Provision shall be made for soil erosion and sediment control, prior to commencement of construction and during and upon completion of construction, in accordance with the current edition of Soil Erosion and Sediment Control Guidebook, published by the Dutchess County Soil and Water Conservation District.
H. 
Wetlands and watercourses. Where wetlands and/or watercourses are located on or adjacent to the lot, provision shall be made for their protection in a natural state unless modification is approved by the Planning Board and, when subject to regulatory jurisdiction by a Town, county or state agency, is approved by such agency prior to site plan approval.
I. 
Special flood hazard areas. When any part of the lot is located within an area of special flood hazard, the site plan shall conform to the requirements of Chapter 95, Flood Damage Prevention.
J. 
Fire protection. Proper provision shall be made for fire protection facilities and access, taking into account any recommendations of the Chief of the Fire Department serving the Town of North East and including the following:
(1) 
Suitable location for and access to fire hydrants and/or fire ponds and other water storage.
(2) 
Suitable access to buildings and open storage areas for operation of fire protection vehicles and equipment.
(3) 
Sufficient controls on traffic and parking to permit access by fire protection vehicles in emergencies.
(4) 
Adequate circulation driveways within the lot, coordinated with access to other lots, to permit access by fire protection vehicles.
K. 
Sanitation. Provision shall be made for water supply, sewage disposal, control of wastes and protection of water quality in accordance with the following criteria:
(1) 
Proper provision shall be made for the water supply and sewage disposal requirements of the proposed use. When on-site systems are to be used, such systems shall be designed and constructed in accordance with applicable county and/or state law, and the design concept and layout for such systems shall be approved by the Dutchess County Department of Health prior to approval of the site plan. Approval of the site plan may be conditioned upon such Department's approval of the final design of the system.
(2) 
Proper provision shall be made for the collection, storage and disposal of solid and liquid wastes accumulated in connection with the proposed use and for control of litter by means of receptacles, fences, programs for site maintenance and cleaning and other means approved by the Planning Board.
(3) 
The site plan shall demonstrate how any toxic or hazardous substances are to be managed in accordance with applicable law and so as to avoid danger to the public health and degradation of surface and ground waters and wetlands.
(4) 
Proper provision shall be made for any aboveground or in-ground storage of fuels and deicing salts and chemicals in a manner that protects groundwater aquifers having potential for significant water supply.
L. 
Landscaping. Landscaping shall be provided and permanently maintained on the lot to conform to the standards of § 180-36A and B, particular requirements of this chapter and the following:
(1) 
All areas of the lot not covered by buildings and other structures, open storage and approved paving shall be suitably landscaped with trees and/or shrubs, lawns or other suitable landscaping or shall be left as natural terrain if not disturbed by filling, grading or excavation.
(2) 
Landscaping, including grading, provided in the front yard area of the lot shall be of a type, size and height as to avoid obstruction of minimum sight lines along the street as well as from access driveways onto the street whether the driveway is located on the lot or any other lot, in accordance with the standards of the New York State Department of Transportation.
M. 
Lighting. The location, height design, direction and brightness of outdoor illumination (area lighting, floodlighting and illumination of signs) shall be arranged and maintained as follows:
(1) 
To provide sufficient illumination for safety, convenience and security.
(2) 
To minimize sky glow.
(3) 
To safeguard against discomfort glare and disability veiling glare in any street and upon pedestrian ways and vehicular parking, loading and circulation areas on the lot where located or any other lot.
(4) 
To harmonize with the neighborhood and avoid trespass illumination on any other lot.
N. 
Signs. Any signs to be established on the lot shall be part of the site plan submission and shall conform to the standards of § 180-55. In lieu of specific sign proposals in connection with the site plan submission, the applicant may submit and the Planning Board may approve a general sign plan and program for the premises specifying intended locations, sizes, areas, message, design and illumination.
O. 
Buildings and structures. Buildings and other structures shall have an exterior design, including finish and color, that conforms to § 180-36A and B. The exterior walls of any building that are visible from any street or any other lot shall present a finished appearance by means of materials consistent with the design of the building as a whole. No mechanical equipment shall be located on the roof of a building if visible from any street unless such equipment is housed or screened from view in a manner consistent with the architectural design of the building.
P. 
Nonconformity. After public hearing as provided in § 180-34B(3), the Planning Board may approve a site plan authorizing the erection, moving or alteration of buildings and structures on a lot having existing site development which fails to conform to the standards of this article and/or authorizing continuation, enlargement, extension, moving or reconstruction of existing site development which fails so to conform if the Planning Board finds that the following standards are met:
(1) 
The proposed construction will result in a general improvement of the lot with regard to safe access, sight lines along streets, suitable drainage and adequate landscaping.
(2) 
Nonconforming signs and lighting will be brought into a conforming or more nearly conforming condition.
(3) 
Adequate provision is made for landscaping abutting nonbusiness districts.
(4) 
There shall be no increase in the nonconformity of buildings and other structures and site improvements.
[Added 4-14-2011 by L.L. No. 2-2011]
No final approval for the site plan shall be issued by the Planning Board until such time as the installation of required infrastructure and improvements shown on the site plan has been completed and inspected and approved by the Town's Zoning Enforcement Officer and/or Code Enforcement Officer. Alternatively, in the discretion of the Planning Board, final approval shall be granted, provided a performance bond, or other surety sufficient to cover the full cost of installation of the same, has been posted in accordance with the procedures set forth in Chapter 150, Subdivision of Land, §§ 150-27 and 150-28, of the Town Code. The amount and sufficiency of such performance guarantee shall be determined in accordance with the procedures set forth in those sections of the Town Code. No certificate of occupancy shall be issued until all required infrastructure and improvements as shown in the plans have been installed.