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City of Charleston, MO
Mississippi County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 1993 § 515.010; Ord. No. 2136 § 1, 6-14-1988]
This Article shall be known and may be cited and referred to as the "Mobile Home Parks Code" of the City of Charleston, Missouri.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.020; Ord. No. 2136 § 2, 6-14-1988; Ord. No. 2364 § 4, 6-9-1998]
Unless clearly indicated otherwise by the context, the following words and terms as used in this Article shall have the following meanings:
LICENSE
A written license issued by the City Clerk allowing a person to operate and maintain a mobile home park.
MOBILE HOME
A structure designed to be used as a single-family dwelling unit which is built on a chassis and made so as to be readily movable and which is designed to be used with or without a permanent foundation. Mobile home may be a single unit or a double unit.
MOBILE HOME PARK
A parcel of land under single ownership which has been planned and improved for the placement of mobile homes.
MOBILE HOME STAND
That part of an individual lot which has been reserved for the placement of the mobile home, appurtenant structures or additions.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, trust, partnership, public or private association or corporation.
PRIVATE MOBILE HOME LOT
A parcel of land for the placement of a single mobile home for the exclusive use of its occupants, and which is not located in an authorized mobile home park. Such location shall be subject to all applicable standards and zoning requirements herein contained or referred to.
SEWER CONNECTION
The connection consisting of all pipes, fittings, and appurtenances from the drain outlet of the mobile home to the inlet of the corresponding sewer riser pipe of the sewage system serving the mobile home park.
SEWER RISER PIPE
That portion of the sewer lateral which extends vertically to the ground elevation and terminates at each mobile home lot.
WATER CONNECTION
The connection consisting of all pipes, fittings, and appurtenances from the water riser pipe to the water inlet pipe of the distribution system within the mobile home.
WATER RISER PIPE
That portion of the water supply system serving the mobile home park which extends vertically to the ground elevation and terminates at a designated point at each mobile home lot.
WATERING STATION
A facility for supplying water storage tanks of trailers with potable water.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.030; Ord. No. 2136 § 3, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Mobile Home Park Permits. No person shall own, construct, establish, alter, extend, or operate a mobile home park within the City limits of Charleston, Missouri, unless he/she shall first obtain a special use permit, issued pursuant to Section 400.140 of this Code and any amendments thereto and pursuant to the regulations set forth in this and any other applicable ordinance, authorizing and regulating the establishment, construction, alteration, extension or operation of said mobile home park.
B. 
Location Restricted. Mobile home parks may be constructed, altered, extended and operated in any area within the City except those areas now or hereafter designated as and restricted to "R-1" Single-Family Residential use and "I" Industrial use pursuant to City zoning ordinances.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 400, Zoning Regulations.
C. 
Minimum Size And Construction Requirements. All mobile home parks shall contain a minimum of ten (10) sites or pads and shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with the standards and requirements set forth in this Article and all other applicable electrical and plumbing codes and regulations.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 500, Building Regulations.
D. 
Application For Permit. All applications for special use permits for mobile home parks shall be made in writing and filed with the City Clerk and shall contain the following information:
1. 
Name and address of applicant.
2. 
Interest of the applicant in the mobile home park.
3. 
The location and legal description of the mobile home park.
4. 
Complete plans and specifications of the proposed park drawn to scale and sealed by a registered engineer or architect showing:
a. 
The area and dimensions of the tract of land;
b. 
The number, locations and size of all lots;
c. 
The location of any other proposed structures;
d. 
The location and width of roadways and walkways;
e. 
The location of water and sewer lines and riser pipes;
f. 
Plans and specifications of all buildings constructed or to be constructed within the mobile home parks; and
g. 
The location and details of lighting, electrical systems and gas lines.
E. 
Permit Fees. The application for special use permit shall be accompanied by payment of the permit fee which shall be set and determined by the City Council.
F. 
Review By City Planning Commission. The City Planning Commission shall review all applications to determine that the applicant has complied or will comply with all conditions, requirements, construction standards, codes, zoning laws and other applicable regulations of the City for the issuance of a special use permit for a mobile home park. If the City Planning Commission finds the applicant has complied or is prepared to comply with all such conditions, requirements, standards, codes, zoning laws, and other applicable regulations, then the Commission shall present the application to the City Council for consideration along with its findings and recommendations.
G. 
Public Hearing — City Council To Approve Or Reject Application.
1. 
Upon referral of the application to the City Council by the City Planning Commission, the City Council shall call a public hearing at which the application will be presented and considered. At the public hearing, the City Council shall consider the application, together with the report, findings and recommendation of the City Planning Commission and the opinions of all interested persons who may attend and participate in said public hearing. Thereafter, the City Council shall render a decision to accept or reject the application giving due consideration to all relevant factors including the applicant's compliance with all applicable laws and regulations for the issuance of a special use permit and the effect of the same upon the public health, safety and general welfare of City inhabitants.
2. 
If the application is approved by the City Council, then the City Clerk shall be directed to issue a special use permit. If the applicant has not fully complied with all conditions and requirements for the issuance of the special use permit or other applicable laws and regulations, then the City Council may direct the City Clerk to issue a conditional temporary permit which shall not become final until and unless the applicant meets and complies with all conditions and requirements within sixty (60) days.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.040; Ord. No. 2136 § 4, 6-14-1988; Ord. No. 2364 § 4, 6-9-1998]
A. 
General Site Requirements. Conditions of soil, ground water level, drainage and topography shall not create hazards to the property or the health or safety of the occupants. The site shall not be exposed to objectionable smoke, noise, odors or other adverse influences and no portion subject to unpredictable and/or sudden flooding, subsidence or erosion shall be used for any purpose which would expose persons or property to hazards.
B. 
Site Drainage Requirements. The ground surface in all parts of every mobile home park shall be graded and equipped to drain all surface water in a safe, efficient manner.
C. 
Park Areas For Non-Resident Uses. No part of any park shall be used for non-residential purposes, except such uses that are required for the direct servicing and well being of park residents and for the management and maintenance of the park.
D. 
Density Requirements For Travel Trailer Parks. The density shall not exceed eight (8) trailer spaces per acre of gross site area except that the City Manager or his/her designate may, under special circumstances, permit a higher density provided all other environmental, open space, and access requirements of the ordinance and regulations issued hereunder are adhered to.
E. 
Required Separation Between Mobile Homes.
1. 
Mobile homes shall be separated from each other and from other buildings and structures by at least fifteen (15) feet.
2. 
An accessory structure which has a horizontal area exceeding twenty-five (25) square feet is attached to a mobile home or located within ten (10) feet of its window, and has an opaque top or roof that is higher than the nearest window shall, for purposes of all separation requirements, be considered to be part of the mobile home.
F. 
Mobile Homes Required Setbacks, Buffer Strips And Screening.
1. 
All mobile homes shall be located at least twenty-five (25) feet from any park property boundary line abutting upon a public street or highway and at least fifteen (15) feet from other park property boundary lines.
2. 
There shall be a minimum distance of fifteen (15) feet between an individual mobile home and adjoining pavement of a park street, or common parking area or other common areas.
3. 
All mobile home parks located adjacent to industrial or commercial land uses shall be provided with screening such as fences or natural growth along the property boundary line separating the park and such adjacent non-residential uses.
G. 
Park Street System For Mobile Homes.
1. 
General Requirements. All mobile home parks shall be provided with safe and convenient vehicular access from abutting public streets or roads to each mobile home lot. Alignment and gradient shall be properly adapted to topography.
2. 
Access. Access to mobile home parks shall be designed to minimize congestion and hazards at the entrance or exit and allow free movement of traffic on adjacent streets. The entrance road connecting the park streets with a public street or road shall have a minimum road width of thirty-four (34) feet where parking is permitted on both sides, or a minimum road surface width of twenty-seven (27) feet where parking is limited to one side. Where the primary entrance road is more than one hundred (100) feet long and does not provide access to abutting mobile home lots, within such distance, the minimum road surface width may be twenty-four (24) feet, provided parking is prohibited at both sides.
3. 
Internal Streets. Roadways shall be of adequate width to accommodate anticipated traffic, and in any case shall meet the following minimum requirements.
a. 
All streets, except minor streets: twenty-four (24) feet.
b. 
Minor streets, no parking: eighteen (18) feet.
(Acceptable only if less than five hundred (500) feet long and serving less than twenty-five (25) mobile homes or of any length if one-way and providing access to abutting mobile home lots on one (1) side only.)
c. 
Dead-end streets shall be limited in length to one thousand (1,000) feet and shall be provided at the closed end with a turn around having an outside roadway diameter of at least sixty (60) feet.
4. 
Street Construction And Design Standards.
a. 
Surface. All streets shall be provided with a surface which shall be durable and well drained under normal use and weather conditions.
b. 
Grades. Grades of all streets shall be sufficient to ensure adequate surface drainage, but shall not be more than eight percent (8%). Short run with maximum grade of twelve percent (12%) may be permitted, provided traffic safety is assured by appropriate paving, adequate leveling areas and avoidance of lateral curves.
c. 
Intersections. Within one hundred (100) feet of an intersection, streets shall be approximately at right angles. A distance of at least one hundred fifty (150) feet shall be maintained between centerlines of offset intersecting streets. Intersections of more than two (2) streets at one point shall be avoided.
H. 
Required Off-Street Parking Areas For Mobile Homes.
1. 
Off-street parking areas shall be provided in all mobile home parks for the use of park occupants. Such areas shall be furnished at the rate of at least one (1) car space for each mobile home lot.
2. 
Required car parking spaces shall be so located as to provide convenient access to the mobile home, but shall not exceed a distance of two hundred (200) feet from the mobile home that it is intended to serve.
I. 
Mobile Home Stands. The area of the mobile home stand shall be improved to provide an adequate foundation for the placement of the mobile home.
1. 
The mobile home stand shall not heave, shift, or settle unevenly under the weight of the mobile home due to frost action, inadequate drainage, vibration or other forces acting on the superstructure. Piers and footing shall be constructed in accordance with Exhibit I entitled, "Pier And Footing Construction Specifications," included in Section 520.170.
2. 
The mobile home stand shall incorporate anchors adequate to meet applicable standards for anchoring. Anchors shall be installed in accordance with Exhibit II entitled, "Anchor Construction," included in Section 520.180.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.050; Ord. No. 2136 § 5, 6-14-1988]
A. 
General Requirements. An accessible, adequate, safe, and potable supply of water shall be provided in each mobile home area. Where a public supply of water of satisfactory quantity, quality, and pressure is available, connection shall be made thereto and its supply used exclusively. When a satisfactory public water supply is not available, a private water supply system shall be developed and used as approved by the appropriate health official.
B. 
Water Storage Facilities. All water storage reservoirs shall be covered, watertight, and constructed of impervious material. Overflows and vents of such reservoirs shall be effectively screened. Manholes shall be constructed with overlapping covers, so as to prevent the entrance of contaminated material. Reservoir overflow pipes shall discharge through an acceptable air-gap.
C. 
Water Distribution System.
1. 
The water supply system of the mobile home park area shall be connected by pipes to all buildings and other facilities requiring water.
2. 
All water piping, fixtures and other equipment shall be constructed and maintained in accordance with the International Plumbing Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 500.030, Adoption Of International Plumbing Code.
D. 
Individual Water Connections. The following requirements shall apply:
1. 
Riser pipes provided for individual water service connections shall be so located and constructed that they will not be damaged by the parking of mobile homes.
2. 
All water service lines shall be installed in accordance with City requirements as set forth in applicable City Codes and regulations.
3. 
Adequate provisions shall be made to prevent freezing of service lines, valves and riser pipes.
4. 
Underground stop and waste valves shall not be installed on any water service.
5. 
Valves shall be provided near the outlet of each water service connection. They shall be turned off and the outlets capped or plugged when not in use.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.060; Ord. No. 2136 § 6, 6-14-1988]
A. 
General Requirements. An adequate and safe sewerage system shall be provided in all mobile home parking areas for conveying and disposing of all sewage. Such system shall be designed, constructed and maintained in accordance with State and local laws.
B. 
Sewer Lines. All sewer lines shall be located in trenches of sufficient depth to be free of breakage from traffic or other movements and shall be separated from the water supply system at a safe distance. Sewers shall be at a grade which will ensure a velocity of two (2) feet per second when flowing full. All sewer lines shall be constructed of materials approved by the Health Authority, shall be adequately vented and shall have watertight joints.
C. 
Individual Sewer Connections. If facilities for individual sewer connections are provided, the following requirements shall apply:
1. 
The sewer riser pipe shall have at least a four (4) inch diameter.
2. 
The sewer connection (defined in Section 520.020) shall have a nominal inside diameter of at least three (3) inches, and the slope of any portion thereof shall be at least one-fourth (1/4) inch per foot. The sewer connection shall consist of one (1) pipe line only without any branch fittings. All joints shall be watertight.
3. 
All materials used for sewer connections shall be approved by the Building Inspector.
4. 
Provisions shall be made for plugging the sewer riser pipe when a trailer does not occupy the space. Surface drainage shall be diverted away from the riser.
D. 
Sink Wastes. No liquid wastes from sinks shall be charged onto or allowed to accumulate on the ground surface.
E. 
Sewage Treatment And/Or Discharge. Where the sewer lines of the mobile home parking area are not connected to a public sewer, all proposed sewage disposal facilities shall be approved by the Health Authority prior to construction. Effluents from sewage treatment facilities shall not discharge into any waters of the State except with prior approval of the Health Authority.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.070; Ord. No. 2136 § 7, 6-14-1988]
A. 
General Requirements. Every park shall contain an electrical wiring system consisting of wiring, fixtures, equipment and appurtenances which shall be installed and maintained in accordance with National Electrical Code as adopted by the City.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See § 500.020, Adoption Of International Electrical Code.
B. 
Power Distribution Lines.
1. 
Main power lines not located underground shall be suspended at least eighteen (18) feet above the ground. There shall be a minimum horizontal clearance of three (3) feet between overhead wiring and any mobile home service building or other structure.
2. 
All direct burial conductors or cable shall be buried at least eighteen (18) inches below the ground surface and shall be insulated and specially designed for the purpose. Such conductors shall be located not less than one (1) foot radial distance from water, sewer, gas or communication lines.
C. 
Required Grounding. All exposed non-current carrying metal parts of mobile homes and all other equipment shall be grounded by means of an approved grounding conductor with branch circuit conductors or other approved method of grounded metallic wiring. The neutral conductor shall not be used as an equipment ground for mobile homes or other equipment.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.080; Ord. No. 2136 § 8, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Grounds, buildings, and structures shall be maintained free of insects and rodent harborage and infestation. Extermination methods and other measures to control insects and rodents shall conform with the requirements of the Health Authority.
B. 
Parking areas shall be maintained free of accumulations of debris which may provide rodent harborage or breeding places for flies, mosquitoes, and other pests.
C. 
Storage areas shall be so maintained as to prevent rodent harborage; lumber, pipe and other building material shall be stored at least one (1) foot above the ground.
D. 
Where the potential for insect and rodent infestation exists, all exterior openings in or beneath any structure shall be appropriately screened with wire mesh or other suitable materials.
E. 
The growth of brush, weeds and grass shall be controlled to prevent harborage of ticks, chiggers and other insects. Parking areas shall be so maintained as to prevent the growth of ragweed, poison ivy, poison oak, poison sumac, and other noxious weeds considered detrimental to health. Open areas shall be maintained free of heavy undergrowth of any description.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.090; Ord. No. 2136 § 9, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Natural Gas System.
1. 
Natural gas piping systems shall be installed and maintained in accordance with applicable codes and regulations governing such systems.
2. 
Each mobile home lot provided with piped gas shall have an approved manual shut-off valve installed upstream of the gas outlet. The outlet shall be equipped with an approved cap to prevent accidental discharge of gas when the outlet is not in use.
B. 
Liquefied Petroleum Gas Systems. Liquefied petroleum gas system shall be installed and maintained in accordance with applicable codes and regulations governing such systems.
C. 
Fuel Oil Supply Systems. All fuel oil supply systems shall be installed and maintained in accordance with applicable codes and regulations governing such systems.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.100; Ord. No. 2136 § 10, 6-14-1988]
A. 
The trailer park area shall be subject to the rules and regulations of the Fire Prevention Authority.
B. 
Fire hydrants shall be installed in mobile home parks if the park water is capable to serve them in accordance with the following requirements:
1. 
The water supply system shall permit the operation of a minimum of two and one-half (2 1/2) inch hose streams.
2. 
Each of two (2) nozzles, held four (4) feet above the ground, shall deliver at least seventy-five (75) gallons of water per minute at a flowing pressure of at least thirty (30) pounds per square inch at the highest elevation point of the park.
3. 
Fire hydrants, if provided, shall be located within five hundred (500) feet of any mobile home, service building or other structure in the park.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.110; Ord. No. 2136 § 11, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Responsibilities Of The Park Management.
1. 
The person to whom a license for a mobile home park is issued shall operate the park in compliance with this Article and regulations issued hereunder and shall provide adequate supervision to maintain the park, its facilities and equipment in good repair and in a clean and sanitary condition.
2. 
The park management shall notify park occupants of all applicable provisions of this Article and inform them of their duties and responsibilities under this Article and regulations issued hereunder.
3. 
The park management shall supervise the placement of each mobile home on its stand which includes securing its stability and installing all utility connection.
B. 
Responsibilities Of Park Occupants.
1. 
The park occupant shall comply with all applicable requirements of this Article and regulations issued hereunder and shall maintain his/her mobile home lot, its facilities and equipment in good repair and in a clean and sanitary condition.
2. 
The park occupant shall be responsible for proper placement and anchoring of his/her trailer on its stand and proper installation of all utility connections in accordance with instructions of the park management.
3. 
A mobile home shall not be occupied for dwelling purposes unless it is properly placed on a mobile home stand and connected to water, sewerage and electrical utilities.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.120; Ord. No. 2136 § 12, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Fees. Annual license fees shall be set by the City Council.
B. 
License Required. It shall be unlawful for any person to operate any mobile home park within the limits of Charleston unless he/she holds a valid license issued annually by the City Clerk in the name of such person for the specific mobile home park. All applications for license shall be made to the City Clerk who shall issue a license upon compliance by the applicant with provisions of this Article and regulations issued hereunder and of other applicable legal requirements.
C. 
Notice Of Transfer Or Sale. Every person holding a license shall give notice in writing to the City Clerk within twenty-four (24) hours after having sold, transferred, given away, or otherwise disposed of interest in or control of any mobile home park. Such notice shall include the name and address of the person succeeding to the ownership or control of such mobile home park. Upon application in writing for transfer of the license and the required fee, the license shall be transferred if the mobile home park is in compliance with all applicable provisions of this Article and regulations issued hereunder.
D. 
Application For Renewal. Applications for renewal of licenses shall be made in writing by the holders of the licenses and shall be accompanied by the required fee, and shall contain any change in the information submitted since the original license was issued or the latest renewal granted.
E. 
Hearing. Any person whose application for a license under this Article has been denied may request and shall be granted a hearing on the matter before the City Council under the procedure provided by Section 520.140 of this Article.
F. 
Inspection — Violation Notice. Whenever, upon inspection of any mobile home park, the City Manager or his/her designate finds that conditions or practices exist which are in violation of any provisions of this Article or regulations issued hereunder, the City Manager or his/her designate shall give notice in writing in accordance with Subsection (A) of Section 520.140 of this Article to the person to whom the license was issued that unless such conditions or practices are corrected within a reasonable period of time specified in the notice by the City Manager or his/her designate, the license shall be suspended. At the end of such period, the City Manager or his/her designate shall reinspect such mobile home park and, if such conditions or practices have not been corrected, he/she shall suspend the license and give notice in writing of such suspension to the person to whom the license is issued. Upon receipt of notice of such suspension, such person shall cease operation of such mobile home park except as provided in Subsection (B) of Section 520.140 of this Article.
G. 
Suspension. Any person whose license has been suspended, or who has received notice from the City Manager or his/her designate, that his/her license will be suspended unless certain conditions or practices at the mobile home park are corrected, may request and shall be granted a hearing on the matter before the City Council, under the procedures provided by Section 520.140 of this Article, provided that when no petition for such hearing shall have been filed within ten (10) days following the day on which the notice of suspension was served, such license shall be deemed to have been automatically revoked at the expiration of such ten (10) day period.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.130; Ord. No. 2136 § 13, 6-14-1988]
A. 
The City Manager or his/her designate is hereby authorized and directed to make such inspections as are necessary to determine satisfactory compliance with this Article and regulations issued hereunder.
B. 
The City Manager or his/her designate shall have the power to enter at reasonable times upon any private or public property for the purpose of inspecting and investigating conditions relating to the enforcement of this Article and regulations issued hereunder.
C. 
It shall be the duty of the owners or occupants of mobile home parks, or of the person in charge thereof, to give the City Manager or his/her designate free access to such premises at reasonable times for the purpose of inspection.
D. 
It shall be the duty of every occupant of a mobile home park to give the owner thereof or his/her agent or employee access to any of such mobile home park or its premises at reasonable times for the purpose of making such repairs or alterations as are necessary to effect compliance with this Article and regulations issued hereunder, or with any lawful order issued pursuant to the provisions of this Article.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.140; Ord. No. 2136 § 14, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Whenever the City Manager or his/her designate determines that there has been a violation of any provisions of this Article, or regulations issued hereunder, the City Manager or his/her designate shall give notice of such of alleged violation to the person to whom the permit or license was issued, as hereinafter provided. Such notice shall:
1. 
Be in writing;
2. 
Include a statement of the reasons for its issuance;
3. 
Allow a reasonable time for the performance of any act it requires;
4. 
Be served upon the owner or his/her agent as the case may require, provided that such notice or order shall be deemed to have been properly served upon such owner or agent when a copy thereof has been sent by registered mail to his/her last known address, or when he/she has been sent or served with such notice by any method authorized or required by the laws of this State; and
5. 
Contain an outline of remedial action which, if taken, will effect compliance with the provisions of this Article and regulations issued hereunder.
B. 
Any person affected by any notice which has been issued in connection with the enforcement of any provisions of this Article, or regulation issued hereunder, may request and shall be granted a hearing on the matter before the City Council, provided that such person file in the office of the City Clerk a written petition requesting such hearing and setting forth a brief statement of the grounds therefor within ten (10) days after the notice is served. The filing of the request for a hearing shall operate as a stay of the notice and of the suspension, except in the case of any order issued under Subsection (E) of this Section. Upon receipt of such petition, the City Clerk shall set a time and place for such hearing and shall give the petitioner written notice thereof. At such hearing, the petitioner shall be given an opportunity to be heard and to show why such notice should be modified or withdrawn. The hearing shall be commenced not later than sixty (60) days after the day on which the petition was filed, provided that, upon application from the petitioner, the City Manager may postpone the date of the hearing for a reasonable time beyond such sixty (60) day period when in his/her judgment the petition has submitted good and sufficient reasons for such postponement.
C. 
After such hearing the City Manager or his/her designate shall make findings as to compliance with the provisions of this Article and regulations issued hereunder and shall issue an order in writing sustaining, modifying, or withdrawing the notice which shall be served as provided in Subsection (A) of this Section. Upon failure to comply with any order sustaining or modifying a notice, the license of the mobile home park affected by the order shall be revoked.
D. 
The proceedings at such a hearing, including the findings and decisions of the City Manager or his/her designate and together with a copy of every notice and order related thereto shall be entered as a matter of public record in the office of the City Clerk but the transcript of the proceedings need not be transcribed unless judicial review of the decision is sought as provided by this Section. Any person aggrieved by the decision of the City Council may seek relief therefrom in any court of competent jurisdiction, as provided by the laws of this State.
E. 
Whenever the City Manager or his/her designate finds that an emergency exists which requires immediate action to protect the public health, he/she may without notice or hearing issue an order reciting the existence of such an emergency and requiring that such action be taken as he/she may deem necessary to meet the emergency including the suspension of the permit or license. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Article, such order shall be effective immediately. Any person to whom such an order is directed shall comply therewith immediately, but upon petition to the City Council shall be afforded a hearing as soon as possible. The provisions of Subsections (C) and (D) of this Section shall be applicable to such hearing and the order issued thereafter.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.150; Ord. No. 2136 § 15, 6-14-1988]
The City Manager is hereby authorized to make and, after public hearing, to adopt such written regulations as may be necessary for the proper enforcement of the provisions of this Article. Such regulations shall have the same force and effect as the provisions of this Article, and the penalty for violation of the provisions thereof shall be the same as the penalty for violation of the provisions of this Article, as herein provided.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.160; Ord. No. 2136 § 16, 6-14-1988]
Any person who violates any provisions of this Article shall, upon conviction, be punished by a fine of not less than five dollars ($5.00), nor more than one hundred dollars ($100.00) and each day's failure of compliance with any such provisions shall constitute a separate violation.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.170; Ord. No. 2136, Exhibit I, 6-14-1988]
Spacing: 2 feet maximum from each end — 8 feet o.c. maximum between ends
520-170.tif
Notes: Owner would be permitted to install concrete foundation runners or a solid concrete slab in lieu of pier footings. The runners or slab would have to meet or exceed the pier footing requirement.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.180; Ord. No. 2136, Exhibit II, 6-14-1988]
A. 
Example — Anchor Construction.
520-180.tif
B. 
Anchoring.
1. 
All mobile homes shall be anchored to resist overturning and lifting effect of horizontal winds.
2. 
Approved ground anchors and steel tie down straps shall be installed in conjunction with supporting piers.
3. 
The steel tie down straps shall be coiled around main frame members — either to the main support I-Beam, or over the roof.
4. 
Anchor assemblies shall be spaced as follows:
a. 
Maximum spacing from end of mobile home: four (4) feet.
b. 
Maximum spacing between end anchor assemblies: eight (8) feet.
5. 
Anchors shall be installed in accordance with manufacturer's recommendations; they shall be extend into the ground a minimum depth of three (3) feet.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.190; Ord. No. 2134 § 1, 5-10-1988; Ord. No. 2364 § 4, 6-9-1998]
Unless clearly indicated otherwise by the context, the following words and terms used in this Article shall have the following meanings:
DEALER
Any person other than a manufacturer who sells or offers for sale four (4) or more mobile homes in any consecutive twelve-month period.
MOBILE HOME
A structure designed to be used as a single-family dwelling unit which is built on a chassis and made so as to be readily movable and which is designed to be used with or without a permanent foundation. Mobile home may be a single unit or a double unit.
MODULAR HOME
A factory-fabricated transportable building unit designed to be used by itself or to be incorporated with similar units at a building site into a modular structure to be used for residential, commercial, educational or industrial purposes. Modular structures shall be permanently bolted to a continuous, masonry foundation.
OCCUPY
To physically reside within a mobile home as a primary residence.
PERSON
A person, partnership, corporation or other legal entity.
PREMISES
A lot, plot or parcel of land including the buildings, structures and mobile homes thereon.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.200; Ord. No. 2134 § 2, 5-10-1988]
No person shall park, use or occupy a mobile home within the City limits of Charleston, Missouri, unless the mobile home is located within a mobile home park designated, authorized and approved pursuant to Section 400.140 of this Code.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.210; Ord. No. 2134 § 3, 5-10-1988]
The provisions of this Article shall not apply to modular homes and shall not be construed to restrict the location of modular homes within the City of Charleston, Missouri.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.220; Ord. No. 2134 § 4, 5-10-1988]
This Article shall not apply to any mobile home being offered for sale and parked temporarily on the sales lot of a dealer regularly selling or offering for sale mobile homes as part of the dealer's usual business operations.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.230]
A. 
The provisions of Section 520.200 of this Article shall not apply to the following persons:
1. 
Owner Occupants. Persons who own and occupy a mobile home located outside of a mobile home park in accordance with an existing valid permit issued prior to the enactment of this Article shall be exempt from the provisions of Section 520.200 of this Article during the term of said permit and any renewal term thereof as hereinafter provided.
a. 
Replacement Of Mobile Home — Transfer Of Permit.
1) 
Any person who owns and occupies a mobile home as described in Subsection (A)(1) above shall be permitted to replace said existing mobile home with another or different mobile home owned and occupied by said person provided that the replacement shall occur during the term of said existing permit or any renewal term thereof.
2) 
Any person replacing a mobile home pursuant to this Subsection shall promptly apply to the City Clerk to transfer the existing permit to the replacement mobile home, and shall provide to the City Clerk a description of said replacement mobile home together with proof of ownership thereof. The City Manager or his/her designee shall inspect the replacement mobile home to determine if it complies with all applicable laws and regulations. If the City Manager is satisfied the replacement mobile home is owned and occupied by the applicant and that it complies with all applicable laws and regulations, he/she shall authorize and direct the City Clerk to transfer the existing permit to the replacement mobile home, and thereafter the same shall qualify for renewal permits for as long as the person continues to own and occupy the replacement mobile home and comply with all other applicable laws and regulations.
b. 
Sale Of Mobile Home — Permit Not Assignable. In the event of the sale, assignment or other conveyance of a mobile home by the owner, then the exemption provided by Subsection (A)(1) above shall cease and the existing permit shall automatically terminate. Nothing in this Article shall be construed to permit any person who owns and occupies a mobile home located outside of a mobile home park pursuant to an existing permit issued prior to the enactment of this Article to assign or transfer said permit to any person who purchases or otherwise acquires said mobile home.
2. 
Non-Owner Occupants. Persons who own, but do not occupy, and persons who occupy, but do not own a mobile home located outside of a mobile home park in accordance with an existing valid permit issued prior to the enactment of this Article shall be exempt from the provisions of Section 520.200 of this Article during the term of said permit and any renewal term thereof as hereinafter provided.
a. 
Replacement Of Mobile Home Prohibited. Persons who own, but do not occupy and persons who occupy, but do not own a mobile home for which a permit was issued to locate said mobile home outside of a mobile home park prior to the enactment of this Article, shall not be permitted to replace said mobile home with another or different mobile home on the same premises. The exemption provided in Subsection (A)(2) above shall apply only to the mobile home covered by the permit existing at the time this Article is enacted and said permit shall not be transferred to any other mobile home. Upon removal of the original mobile home from the premises for which the permit was issued, the permit shall automatically expire and cannot be renewed thereafter.
b. 
Sale Of Mobile Home — Assignment Of Permit. In the event any person who owns, but does not occupy a mobile home which is exempt under Subsection (A)(2) above sells or otherwise conveys ownership of the same to another person, then said existing permit shall automatically terminate and the exemption set forth in Subsection (A)(2) above shall no longer apply to said mobile home. The existing permit and any renewal thereof shall not be assigned to any other person.
[R.O. 1993 § 515.240; Ord. No. 2134 § 5, 5-10-1988]
A. 
Expiration Of Permit — Annual Renewal. All existing permits issued pursuant to Ordinance No. 2103 prior to the enactment of this Article shall remain in full force and effect but shall expire on July 1, 1988. Thereafter, a person holding such a permit may apply for annual renewals of such permit, with each renewal term to expire on July 1 of the following year.
B. 
Application To Renew Permit — Fee. The application for a renewal permit shall be filed with the City Clerk upon written forms to be provided by the City Clerk. The applicant shall furnish all information requested upon said forms and the application shall be accompanied by a renewal fee of six dollars ($6.00).
C. 
Compliance With City Codes. Any mobile home located outside of a mobile home park pursuant to permits issued prior to the enactment of this Article, or any renewals of said permits, shall comply with all applicable housing, plumbing, electrical and other codes and regulations of the City of Charleston. The failure or refusal of any permit holder to comply with said codes or regulations shall be grounds for revocation of said permit or rejection of an application to renew said permit.
D. 
City Manager To Review Renewal Applications. The City Manager shall review all renewal applications to determine that the applicant has complied or will comply with all of the applicable codes and regulations of the City. If the City Manager finds that the applicant has complied or is prepared to comply with all applicable City Codes and regulations, he/she shall present the application to the City Council for consideration along with his/her findings and recommendation.
E. 
City Council To Approve Or Reject Renewal Application. The City Council shall consider all renewal applications and render a decision to accept or reject the same. The City Council, in making its decision, shall consider all relevant factors affecting the health and welfare of the City, including but not limited to the applicant's compliance with all applicable housing, electrical and other codes and regulations of the City.[1]
If the renewal application is approved by the City Council, then the City Clerk shall be directed to issue a renewal permit to the applicant for a term of one (1) year, which shall expire on July 1 of the following year. If the City Council rejects the application for renewal permit, then the City Clerk shall promptly cause notice of rejection to be delivered to the applicant and the applicant shall remove the mobile home from its location within thirty (30) days from the date of said notice.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 500, Building Regulations.
F. 
Display Of Permit. All permits and renewal permits shall be affixed to the mobile home in such a manner as to be readily seen from the outside of the trailer.
G. 
Inspection. The City Manager or his/her designee shall have the right at all times to go upon or within the premises covered by any existing permit or renewal thereof to determine whether or not all applicable Codes and regulations affecting the health and welfare of said City are being fully complied with.