This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Borough of Dormont Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance" or just the "subdivision regulations."
This chapter is adopted in accordance with the authority granted to municipalities to regulate subdivision and land development by the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, Act 247 of 1968, as amended (53 P.S. § 10101 et seq.).
The purpose of this chapter is to regulate all land subdivision, consolidation and development activities in the Borough by providing for a uniform method for the submission of preliminary and final plats to ensure the proper layout or arrangement of land; the proper design of streets to accommodate projected traffic and to facilitate fire protection; the provision of adequate easements or rights-of-way, gutters, storm and sanitary drainage facilities, walkways, stormwater management and other required public facilities; and the proper design of land developments in accordance with the requirements of this chapter and Chapter 210, Zoning.
This chapter is made in accordance with the community development objectives set forth in Chapter 210, Zoning, and the Borough Comprehensive Plan and is intended to achieve the following goals:
A. 
To promote, protect and facilitate one or more of the following: the public health, safety and general welfare; coordinated and practical community development; proper density of population; civil defense; disaster evacuation; the provision of recreation, open space and harmonious design; the provision of adequate light and air, police protection, vehicle parking and loading space, transportation, water, sewerage, schools, public grounds and other public requirements; and
B. 
To prevent one or more of the following: overcrowding of land; blight; danger and congestion in travel and transportation; and loss of health, life or property from fire, panic or other dangers.
A. 
Interpretation. The word "person" includes a corporation, association, partnership or individual. The words "shall" and "will" are mandatory; the word "may" is permissive. The word "building" includes "structure or any part thereof." Words used in the present tense include the future tense. Words in the masculine gender shall include the feminine gender.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACCESSORY BUILDING
A building which is on the same lot with, but detached from, the principal building and which is subordinate to the principal building, including but not limited to private garages, storage sheds and the like.
ACCESSORY USE
A use customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal use and located on the same lot with the principal use.
ALLEY
See "street, service."
AMENITIES BOND
Surety, in a form acceptable to the Borough, in the form of cash, a certified check, a letter of credit or a corporate performance bond from a surety company licensed to do business in Pennsylvania which guarantees the satisfactory completion of those private improvements in a subdivision or land development plan which are required by this chapter or are voluntarily proposed by the developer.
APPLICANT
A landowner or developer who has filed an application for a subdivision or development, including his or her heirs, successors and assigns.
APPLICATION FOR DEVELOPMENT
Any application, whether preliminary or final, required to be filed and approved prior to the start of construction or development, including but not limited to an application for the approval of a subdivision or land development.
ARTERIAL STREET
See "street, arterial."
BOROUGH
The Borough of Dormont, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
BOROUGH COUNCIL
The Borough Council of the Borough of Dormont, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
BOROUGH ENGINEER
A professional engineer licensed as such in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania with training and experience in civil engineering, duly appointed by the Borough Council to serve as the Engineer for the Borough.
BUILDING
A structure used for sheltering any use or occupancy.
BUILDING LINE
See "front building line."
CARTWAY
That portion of the street right-of-way which is surfaced for vehicular use, excluding shoulders and curbs.
CLEAR SIGHT TRIANGLE
An area of unobstructed vision at street intersections, defined by lines of sight between points at a given distance from the intersection of street lines as specified in Appendix A.[1]
COLLECTOR STREET
See "street, collector."
COMPLETION BOND
Surety, in a form acceptable to the Borough, in the form of cash, a certified check, a letter of credit or a corporate performance bond from a surety company licensed to do business in Pennsylvania which guarantees the satisfactory completion of the public improvements required by this chapter.
CONDOMINIUM
A building where each unit in the structure is individually owned and the owner of each unit has an undivided interest in the common areas and facilities of the structures and surrounding grounds.
CONSOLIDATION
The combination of two or more lots, tracts or parcels of land for the purpose of sale, lease or development of a building or lot.
CONSTRUCTION STANDARDS
A document entitled "Borough of Dormont Construction Standards," prepared by the Borough Engineer, adopted and amended from time to time by resolution of the Borough Council upon recommendation of the Borough Engineer, copies of which are on file in the office of the Borough Manager.
COUNTY
Allegheny County, Pennsylvania.
COUNTY PLANNING COMMISSION
The Allegheny County Planning Commission.
CROSSWALK
A publicly or privately owned right-of-way for pedestrian use extending from one curb to the opposite curb across a public or private street right-of-way.
CUL-DE-SAC
A street having one end open to traffic and being permanently terminated by a vehicle turnaround, including a court or dead-end street.
DEVELOPER
Any landowner, agent of such landowner or tenant with the permission of such landowner who proposes, makes or causes to be made a subdivision of land or a land development.
DOUBLE FRONTAGE LOT
A lot having two or more of its nonadjoining property lines abutting a street or streets, usually having front and rear street frontage.
DRIVEWAY, PRIVATE
A vehicular access route serving only one parcel or lot which provides access to a public street, but which does not provide access to any other lot or parcel under separate ownership.
DWELLING
Any building designed exclusively for residential purposes, including single-family, two-family and multifamily dwellings, but not including hotels, motels or boardinghouses.
DWELLING, MULTIFAMILY
A residential building or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units.
DWELLING, SINGLE-FAMILY
A residential building containing one dwelling unit which is the only principal building on the lot.
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILY
A residential building containing two independent dwelling units, each having a separate entrance, and which is the only principal building on the lot.
DWELLING UNIT
One or more rooms that are used as living quarters for one family and having permanent facilities for sleeping, cooking and eating, as well as sanitary facilities.
EASEMENT
The grant of one or more of the property rights by the property owner to and for the use by the public, a corporation or another person or entity within which no permanent structure may be erected, the use of which shall not be inconsistent with the rights of the grantee.
ENGINEER
A professional engineer licensed as such in the commonwealth with training and experience in civil engineering. The use of the word "engineer" shall not exclude the practice of topographic surveying as provided for in state law.[2]
FEE
The required charge established from time to time by resolution of the Borough Council collected to defray the costs of processing an application, reviewing an application or inspecting the installation of public improvements which shall be payable to the Borough.
FINAL APPLICATION
The written and graphic materials specified by this chapter to be submitted to the Borough in order to obtain final approval of a proposed subdivision or land development plan.
FINAL PLAT
The map or plan of a proposed subdivision or land development containing all the information required by this chapter and the Allegheny County Subdivision Regulations for final plat approval and in a form acceptable for recording in the office of the Allegheny County Recorder of Deeds.
FRONT BUILDING LINE
A line parallel to the front lot line at a distance therefrom which is equal to the depth of the front yard required by Chapter 210, Zoning, for the zoning district in which the lot is located.
INSPECTOR
The Borough Engineer or his or her authorized representative qualified and approved by the Borough Council to make any or all necessary inspections of the work performed and materials furnished by the developer or the contractors selected to install the public improvements required by this chapter or any other authorized representative of the Borough Council assigned to inspect private improvements required to be installed by this chapter or Chapter 210, Zoning.
LAND DEVELOPMENT
Any of the following activities:
(1) 
The improvement of one lot or two or more contiguous lots, tracts or parcels of land for any purpose involving:
(a) 
A group of two or more residential or nonresidential buildings, whether proposed initially or cumulatively, or a single nonresidential building on a lot or lots regardless of the number of occupants or tenure, including any change of use or structural alteration which results in additional land coverage by structures and/or paving; or
(b) 
The division or allocation of land or space, whether initially or cumulatively, between or among two or more existing or prospective occupants by means of or for the purpose of streets, common areas, leaseholds, condominiums, building groups or other features.
(2) 
A subdivision of land.
(3) 
Developments authorized to be excluded from the regulation of land development by § 183-8 of this chapter.
LAND DEVELOPMENT PLAN
A plan which encompasses a proposed land development, which, in addition to a plat of subdivision, if required, includes all covenants relating to the use of the land; the proposed use, location and bulk of buildings and other structures; the intensity of use or density of development; streets, ways and parking facilities; common open space and public facilities. The land development plan shall include all of the written and graphic information required by this chapter.
LAND DEVELOPMENT, SINGLE-LOT
A land development, as defined herein, which proposes a single nonresidential building or structure on a lot or lots which are part of a plan of subdivision which has been duly recorded in the office of the Allegheny County Recorder of Deeds.
LANDOWNER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of land, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase (whether or not such option or contract is subject to any condition); a lessee, if he or she is authorized under the lease to exercise the rights of the landowner; or other persons having a proprietary interest in the land.
LOT
A tract of land in a plan of subdivision or any other parcel of land described in a deed or legal instrument pursuant to the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania intended to be used as a unit for development or transfer of ownership.
LOT AREA
That area measured on a horizontal plane bounded by the front, side and rear lot lines, excluding any portion of the lot within a street right-of-way.
LOT, DOUBLE FRONTAGE
See "double frontage lot."
MAINTENANCE BOND
Surety, in a form acceptable to the Borough, in the form of cash, a certified check, a letter of credit or corporate bond from a surety company licensed to do business in Pennsylvania which guarantees the repair or maintenance of the improvements required by this chapter for a specified period after their completion and acceptance by the Borough.
MEDIATION
A voluntary negotiating process in which parties in a dispute mutually select a neutral mediator to assist them in jointly exploring and settling their differences, culminating in a written agreement which the parties themselves create and consider acceptable.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
A subdivision containing not more than three lots, proposed either for the construction of single-family dwellings or two-family dwellings or for the transfer of property between lots which contain existing single-family dwellings or two-family dwellings, all of which have frontage on an improved public street, and not involving any new street or road or the extension or creation of any municipal facilities or public improvements and which does not adversely affect the future development of the remainder of the parcel or any adjoining property.
OFFICIAL DATE OF FILING
The date of the regular meeting of the Planning Commission at which the application is accepted by the Commission as complete in content and properly filed in accordance with the requirements of this chapter.
ORDINANCE
All references to "chapter" or "this chapter" refer to the Borough of Dormont Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance.
PARCEL
A tract of land which is recorded in a plan of subdivision or any other tract of land described in a deed or legal instrument pursuant to the laws of the commonwealth which is intended to be used as a unit for development or transfer of ownership.
PLANNING COMMISSION
The Borough of Dormont Planning Commission.
PLAT
A map or plan, either preliminary or final, indicating the subdivision, consolidation or redivision of land or a land development.
PRELIMINARY APPLICATION
The written and graphic materials specified by this chapter to be submitted to the Borough in order to obtain preliminary approval of a proposed subdivision or land development.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
The map or plan of a proposed subdivision or land development which contains all of the information required by this chapter for approval of a preliminary plat.
PRINCIPAL BUILDING
The building or buildings on a lot in which the principal use or uses are conducted.
PRINCIPAL USE
The primary or predominant use of any lot or structure.
PRIVATE IMPROVEMENTS
All roads, streets, walkways, gutters, stormwater management facilities, curbs, sewers and other facilities to be owned, maintained or operated by a private entity such as an individual, corporation or homeowners' association and constructed in accordance with the construction standards of the Borough.[3]
PROFESSIONAL CONSULTANTS
Persons who provide expert or professional advice, including, but not limited to, architects, attorneys, certified public accountants, engineers, geologists, land surveyors, landscape architects or planners.[4]
PUBLIC HEARING
A formal meeting held pursuant to public notice by the Borough Council or the Planning Commission intended to inform and obtain public comment prior to taking action in accordance with this chapter.
PUBLIC IMPROVEMENTS
All roads, streets, walkways, gutters, stormwater management facilities, curbs, sewers and other facilities to be dedicated to or maintained by the Borough for which plans and specifications must comply with the construction standards of the Borough.[5]
PUBLIC MEETING
A forum held pursuant to notice under the Sunshine Act, 65 Pa.C.S.A. § 701 et seq.[6]
PUBLIC NOTICE
Notice published once each week for two successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the Borough. Such notice shall state the time and place of the public hearing and the particular nature of the matter to be considered at the public hearing. The first publication shall be not more than 30 days and the second notice shall not be less than seven days from the date of the public hearing.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
An area of land reserved or dedicated for public purposes to provide access across property of another.
SINGLE-LOT LAND DEVELOPMENT
See "land development, single-lot."
STREET
A way designed for circulation of vehicular traffic, including the entire right-of-way and cartway, whether designated as a "street," "highway," "throughway," "thoroughfare," "parkway," "boulevard," "road," "avenue," "lane," "place" or the like.
STREET, ARTERIAL
A public street which serves large volumes of local and through traffic and which collects and distributes traffic from collector streets through the region, as identified in the Borough's Comprehensive Plan or any subsequent traffic study prepared for streets in the Borough.
STREET, COLLECTOR
A public street which, in addition to providing access to abutting lots, intercepts local streets and provides a route for carrying considerable volumes of local traffic to community facilities and arterial streets, as identified in the Borough's Comprehensive Plan or any subsequent traffic study prepared for streets in the Borough.
STREET, LOCAL
A public street designed to provide access to abutting lots and to discourage through traffic, as identified in the Borough's Comprehensive Plan or any subsequent traffic study prepared for streets in the Borough.
STREET, PRIVATE
A street, including the entire private right-of-way, which is privately owned and maintained through private agreement and which is intended for private use. A private street provides access to several lots or parcels which do not have access to a public street and which require access to a public street through the private street. (See also "driveway, private.")
STREET, PUBLIC
A street, including the entire public right-of-way, which has been dedicated to and accepted by the Borough or which has been devoted to public use by legal mapping, use or other means.
STREET, SERVICE
A short street or alley, whether public or private, designed only to provide secondary access to a structure or group of structures or to parking and loading facilities accessory to the structures and which is not intended for general traffic circulation.
STRUCTURE
Any man-made object having an ascertainable stationary location on or in land or water, whether or not affixed to the land.
SUBDIVISION
The division or redivision of a lot, tract or parcel of land by any means into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land, including changes in existing lot lines for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of lease, partition by the court for distribution to heirs or devisees, transfer of ownership or building or lot development; provided, however, that the subdivision by lease of land for agricultural purposes into parcels of more than 10 acres, not involving any new street or easement of access or any residential dwelling, shall be exempted.
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
See "minor subdivision."
SURVEYOR
A registered professional land surveyor licensed as such by the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
WATERCOURSE
A stream, intermittent stream, river, creek, channel or ditch which carries water, whether natural or man-made.
ZONING OFFICER
The designated official or an authorized representative appointed by the Borough Council, whose duty it shall be to administer this chapter and Chapter 210, Zoning.
ZONING ORDINANCE
Chapter 210, Zoning, of the Code of the Borough of Dormont, as amended.
[1]
Editor's Note: Appendix A is included as an attachment to this chapter.
[2]
Editor's Note: The original definition of "family," which immediately followed this definition, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[3]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 83, Building Construction.
[4]
Editor's Note: Added at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
[5]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 83, Building Construction.
[6]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).