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Mathews County, VA
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The purpose of the plan of development process is to provide a means to review development proposals within the Overlay District to evaluate their potential impact on the quality of the waters of the Chesapeake Bay and to ensure compliance with the provisions of this article and the goals and objectives of the Act, the regulations promulgated thereunder and this chapter.
Any development or redevelopment exceeding 2,500 square feet of land disturbance within the Overlay District shall be subject to the plan of development review and approval process set forth in this Division prior to any clearing or grading of the site or the issuance of any building permit.
Prior to submitting the required elements of the plan of development process, the applicant or the agent of the applicant shall schedule a pre-submission conference with the Administrator and shall discuss proposed plans with the Administrator. Preliminary sketch plans should be provided to the Administrator prior to the conference. The purpose of such conference is to advise the applicant as to the applicable requirements of this article, or other applicable formal submissions required for the plan of development process.
A. 
In addition to the site development plan requirements set forth in Article 17 of this chapter, the plat requirements of the Mathews County Subdivision Ordinance, and such other plan review and approval processes as may be applicable, the plan of development shall include the plans and studies identified in this section. Such plans and studies may be coordinated or combined with other required plans and studies as deemed appropriate by the Administrator to fulfill the requirements of this article. The Administrator may waive certain information required herein upon determination that the information is not necessary to ensure compliance with the provisions of this article due to the scope and nature of the proposed development. Submission of required plans and studies shall be accompanied by such fees as established by the Board of Supervisors.
B. 
The following plans or studies shall be submitted, unless otherwise provided for:
(1) 
A site plan in accordance with § 175-22.26 of this article;
(2) 
A landscape plan in accordance with §§ 175-22.27 through 175-22.30 of this article;
(3) 
A stormwater management plan in accordance with §§ 175-22.31 through 175-22.35 of this article;
(4) 
An environmental site assessment in accordance with §§ 175-22.36 through 175-22.38 of this article; and
(5) 
An erosion and sediment control plan that satisfies the requirements of this article and applicable provisions of the Erosion and Sediment Control Ordinance of Mathews County.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 50, Erosion and Sediment Control.
Six copies of a site plan drawn to scale and showing the following information shall be submitted to the Administrator:
A. 
Name, address, and telephone number of the owner of the property and the preparer of the plan;
B. 
Location of the property including name of the subdivision, tax map number, and name or route number where the property is located;
C. 
A boundary survey of the tract showing North arrow and property line measurements;
D. 
Location of all covenant building lines, setbacks, easements, and rights-of-way;
E. 
Existing zoning classification;
F. 
Date, scale, and number of sheets;
G. 
The location and dimensions of all existing and proposed structures, including but not limited to marine and temporary structures;
H. 
The location and extent of all wooded areas before development and the proposed area of clearing and limits of land disturbance. Percentages of pre- and post-development cover shall be shown and shall include the total site area in acres, the amount and percentage of the site to be devoted to open space and the amount and percentage of the site to be covered by impervious surface after development;
I. 
The locations of all existing and proposed septic tanks and drainfield sites, including reserve sites, as well as the location of all existing and proposed wells;
J. 
The location of all existing and proposed easements for roads, overhead and underground utilities, drainage, or other easements which may exist or are proposed on the property;
K. 
The location of all points of access as approved by the Virginia Department of Transportation;
L. 
The proposed location, layout, dimensions and treatment of all driveways, parking areas and other areas of impervious cover;
M. 
The shortest distances from all property lines to all existing and proposed structures;
N. 
The specific limits of all RPA components described in § 175-22.7 of this article, including the location of any water body with perennial flow, in every case where an environmental site assessment is required under the provisions of this article.
O. 
The approximate limit of the one-hundred-year floodplain.
P. 
Included with the site plan submission shall be documentation of all existing permits and pending applications pertaining to the parcel of land, including, but not limited to, Health Department permits for wells, septic tanks and drainfields; pending building permit applications; other pending site plan approvals; and any pending applications for rezoning, conditional use permit or variance. No grading or other on site activities shall commence prior to submittal to the Administrator of all wetlands permits required by law.
A landscape plan shall be submitted with the required site plan to determine the extent of proposed clearing and grading and the types and extent of existing and proposed vegetation on the site. No clearing or grading of the site shall be permitted prior to approval of a landscape plan.
Landscape plans shall be prepared or certified by design professionals practicing within their areas of competence as described by the Code of Virginia and shall contain the following:
A. 
The landscape plan shall be drawn to scale and clearly delineate the location, size, and description of existing and proposed plant material. All existing trees on the site six inches or greater diameter at breast height (DBH) shall be shown on the landscape plan. Where there are groups of trees, stands may be outlined instead. The specific number of trees six inches or greater DBH to be preserved outside of the construction footprint shall be indicated on the plan. Trees and other woody vegetation proposed to be removed to create a desired construction footprint shall be clearly delineated on the landscape plan.
B. 
Any required RPA buffer area shall be clearly delineated and any plant material to be added to establish or supplement the buffer area, as required by this article, shall be shown on the landscape plan.
C. 
Within the buffer area, trees and other woody vegetation to be removed for sight lines, vistas, access paths, and best management practices, as provided for in § 175-22.15A through D of this article, shall be shown on the plan. Vegetation required by this article to replace any existing trees within the buffer area shall also be shown on the landscape plan.
D. 
Trees and other woody vegetation to be removed for shoreline stabilization projects and any replacement vegetation required by this article shall be shown on the landscape plan.
E. 
The landscape plan shall depict grade changes or other work adjacent to trees, which would affect them adversely. Specifications shall be provided as to how grade, drainage, and aeration would be maintained around trees and other vegetation to be preserved.
F. 
The landscape plan shall include specifications for the protection of existing trees and other vegetation during clearing, grading, and all phases of construction.
G. 
If the proposed development is a change in use from agricultural or silvicultural to some other use, the plan must demonstrate the re-establishment of vegetation in the buffer area.
A. 
All plant materials necessary to supplement the buffer area or vegetated areas outside the construction footprint shall be installed according to standard planting practices and procedures.
B. 
All supplementary or replacement plant materials shall be living and in a healthy condition. Plant materials shall conform to the standards of the most recent edition of the American Standard for Nursery Stock, published by the American Association of Nurserymen.
C. 
Where areas to be preserved, as designated on an approved landscape plan, are encroached, replacement of existing trees and other vegetation shall be achieved at a ratio of two planted trees to one removed. Replacement trees shall be a minimum 1.5 inches DBH at the time of planting.
D. 
Use of native or indigenous species.
A. 
The applicant shall be responsible for the maintenance and replacement of all vegetation as may be required by the provisions of this article.
B. 
In buffer areas and areas outside the construction footprint, plant material shall be tended and maintained in a healthy growing condition and free from refuse and debris. Unhealthy, dying, or dead plant materials shall be replaced during the next planting season.
A stormwater management plan shall be submitted as an element of the plan of development process for purposes of determining the amount of stormwater runoff and the required locations and sizes of stormwater structures and/or management practices necessary to control run-off in accordance with the requirements of this article.
The stormwater management plan shall contain the following:
A. 
Location and design of all planned stormwater control devices;
B. 
Procedures for implementing nonstructural stormwater control practices and techniques;
C. 
Pre- and post-development non-point source pollutant loadings and supporting documentation of all utilized coefficients and calculations;
D. 
For facilities, verification of structural soundness, including a professional engineer or Class IIIB surveyor certification;
E. 
Any other information, including maps, charts, graphs, tables, photographs, narrative descriptions or references as appropriate to communicate the information required by this section.
Site-specific facilities shall be designed to accommodate all phases of development proposed on the site.
All engineering calculations shall be performed in accordance with applicable procedures outlined in the current edition of the Handbook.
The plan shall establish a long-term schedule for inspection and maintenance of stormwater management facilities that includes all maintenance requirements and persons responsible for performing maintenance. If the designated maintenance responsibility is with a party other than Mathews County, then a maintenance agreement shall be executed between the responsible party and the governing body.
A. 
An environmental site assessment shall be submitted when necessary for purposes of delineating the components of the resource protection area including water bodies with perennial flow on the site and providing the basis for site-specific delineation of the RPA boundary as required under § 175-22.8 of this article. An environmental site assessment shall also be submitted when necessary for purposes of delineating any land type comprising the resource management area on the site and providing the basis for determining the applicability of the provisions of this article to the site or any portions of the site.
B. 
Applicants shall submit an environmental site assessment prior to or in conjunction with preparation of preliminary site plans and other plans in order that accurate delineation of the RPA components and RMA land types can be established before development decisions are made and more detailed plans are prepared.
(1) 
The environmental site assessment shall be drawn at the same scale as the site plan, or the same scale as the subdivision plat, in the case of submission in conjunction with a proposed subdivision, and shall be certified as complete and accurate by a professional engineer, a certified land surveyor, a certified landscape architect or other qualified individual who is determined by the Administrator to provide accurate and detailed information sufficient to allow the Administrator to perform his or her review. In the case of a site devoted to single-family dwelling purposes, or other use or development resulting in less than 5,000 square feet of land disturbance, the requirements of this subsection may be waived by the Administrator, provided the Administrator is satisfied that the information is complete and accurate.
A. 
An environmental site assessment, when required for purposes of delineating the components of the RPA, shall clearly delineate the following environmental features:
(1) 
Tidal shores;
(2) 
Tidal wetlands;
(3) 
Non-tidal wetlands connected by surface flow and contiguous to tidal wetlands or bodies with perennial flow;
(4) 
A one-hundred-foot buffer area located adjacent to and landward of the components listed in Subsection A(1) through (3) above, and along both sides of any water body with perennial flow.
B. 
An environmental site assessment, when required for purposes of delineating the boundary of the RMA, shall clearly delineate the following land types, provided the Administrator may waive delineation of any land type which clearly does not affect the boundary of the RMA on the site in question:
(1) 
One-hundred-year floodplains;
(2) 
Highly erodible soils, including steep slopes;
(3) 
Highly permeable soils; and
(4) 
Nontidal wetlands not included in the RPA.
Wetlands delineations shall be performed consistent with the procedures specified in the Federal Manual for Identifying and Delineating Jurisdictional Wetlands, 1989, or other similar manual or guideline utilized by the Corps of Engineers of the United States Army at the time that the wetlands delineation is reviewed by the Administrator in accordance with this article.
The Administrator shall take final action to approve or disapprove all plans and studies required as elements of the plan of development process within 60 days after receipt of all required plans and related information, including revisions or additions to materials initially submitted. The 60 days shall commence on the next day after the Administrator determines in his sole discretion that the information submitted as required by this chapter is full and complete.
No zoning permit shall be approved until the Administrator has granted final approval of all plans and studies required by the provisions of this article. All applications for zoning permits for use or development within the Overlay District shall be accompanied by or shall make specific reference to all plans approved pursuant to the provisions of this article.
No certificate of use and occupancy shall be issued until the Administrator has certified to the Building Official that all requirements of this article have been satisfied and that all buffer areas, landscaping, stormwater management facilities and other requirements of approved plans have been installed or completed in accordance with such plans, except as provided in this section.
A. 
When the occupancy of a structure is desired prior to the completion of the required landscaping, stormwater management facilities, or other specifications of an approved plan, a certificate of occupancy may be issued only if the applicant provides to the governing body a form of surety satisfactory to the Administrator in an amount equal to the remaining plant materials, related materials, and installation costs of the required landscaping or facilities and/or maintenance costs for required stormwater management facilities during the construction period.
B. 
All required landscaping shall be installed and approved by the first planting season following issuance of a certificate of use and occupancy or the surety may be forfeited to the governing body after 15 days' written notice to the owner of the County's intent to forfeit said surety.
C. 
All required stormwater management facilities or other specifications shall be installed and approved within 18 months of project commencement. Should the applicant fail, after proper notice, to initiate, complete or maintain appropriate actions required by the approved plan, the surety may be forfeited to the governing body. The governing body may collect from the applicant the amount of the surety held.
D. 
After all actions required by the approved site plan have been completed, the applicant shall submit a written request for inspection. If the requirements of the approved plan have been completed to the satisfaction of the Administrator, such unexpended and unobligated portion of the surety shall be refunded within 60 days following the receipt of the applicant's request for inspection. The Administrator may require a certificate of substantial completion from a professional engineer or Class IIIB surveyor before making the final inspection.
A. 
Final approval of a site plan submitted under the terms of this article shall expire five years after the date of such approval. During that period all building permits shall be obtained and the development shall be put into use.
B. 
For so long as the final site plan remains valid in accordance with the provisions of this section, no change or amendment to any County ordinance, map, resolution, policy or plan adopted subsequent to the date of approval of the final site plan shall adversely affect the right of the developer or successor in interest to commence and complete an approved development in accordance with the lawful terms of the site plan unless there has been a mistake, fraud or a change in circumstances substantially affecting the public health, safety or welfare.
C. 
Application for minor modifications to approved site plans made during the five-year term of validity shall not constitute a waiver of provisions of this section nor shall the approval of such minor modifications extend the period of validity.
Adjustments and modifications to approved plans of development may be authorized by the Administrator when requested in writing by the applicant and accompanied by such revised plans, information, further studies or justification as deemed necessary by the Administrator to constitute an adequate record and to ensure such adjustment or modification will conform with all requirements of this article.