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City of Pasadena Hills, MO
St. Louis County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
As used in this Article, the following terms mean:
PRIVATE PROPERTY
Any place which at the time of the offense is not open to the public. It includes property which is owned publicly or privately.
PROPERTY OF ANOTHER
Any property in which the person does not have a possessory interest.
PUBLIC PLACE
Any place which at the time of the offense is open to the public. It includes property which is owned publicly or privately.
A. 
A person commits the offense of peace disturbance if he or she:
1. 
Unreasonably and knowingly disturbs or alarms another person or persons by:
a. 
Loud noise; or
b. 
Offensive language addressed in a face-to-face manner to a specific individual and uttered under circumstances which are likely to produce an immediate violent response from a reasonable recipient; or
c. 
Threatening to commit a felonious act against any person under circumstances which are likely to cause a reasonable person to fear that such threat may be carried out; or
d. 
Fighting; or
e. 
Creating a noxious and offensive odor.
2. 
Is in a public place or on private property of another without consent and purposely causes inconvenience to another person or persons by unreasonably and physically obstructing:
a. 
Vehicular or pedestrian traffic; or
b. 
The free ingress or egress to or from a public or private place.
A. 
A person commits the offense of private peace disturbance if he/she is on private property and unreasonably and purposely causes alarm to another person or persons on the same premises by:
1. 
Threatening to commit an offense against any person; or
2. 
Fighting.
B. 
For purposes of this Section, if a building or structure is divided into separately occupied units, such units are separate premises.
A person commits the offense of unlawful assembly if he/she knowingly assembles with six (6) or more other persons and agrees with such persons to violate any of the criminal laws of this State or of the United States with force or violence.
A person commits the offense of rioting if he/she knowingly assembles with six (6) or more other persons and agrees with such persons to violate any of the criminal laws of this State or of the United States with force or violence and thereafter, while still so assembled, does violate any of said laws with force or violence.
A person commits the offense of refusal to disperse if, being present at the scene of an unlawful assembly or at the scene of a riot, he/she knowingly fails or refuses to obey the lawful command of a Law Enforcement Officer to depart from the scene of such unlawful assembly or riot.
A. 
The creation of any unreasonably loud, disturbing, raucous or unnecessary noise in the City is hereby prohibited.
B. 
The following acts, among others, are declared to be loud, disturbing, raucous and unnecessary noises in violation of the preceding Subsection, but this enumeration shall not be deemed to be exclusive:
1. 
Horns, signals, etc. The sounding of any horn or signal device on a streetcar, motorbus, motorcycle, automobile or other vehicle while not in motion on a public street or highway, except as a danger signal if another is approaching apparently out of control; or if in motion, the excessive or prolonged sounding except only as a danger signal, after or as brakes are being applied and deceleration of the vehicle is intended; the creation by means of any such signal device of any unreasonably loud or harsh sound and the sounding of such device for an unnecessary or unreasonable period of time.
2. 
Radio, phonograph, etc., and animals and fowl. The playing of any radio, music player such as a boom box, tape cassette, disc player, television, audio system or musical instrument or the keeping of any animal, bird or fowl which causes frequent or long-continued noise in a manner or at a volume which is plainly audible to persons one hundred (100) feet or more away from the source of the noise. Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit an otherwise lawful public concert or public performance.
3. 
Schools, hospitals, etc. The creation of any excessive or unnecessary noise within one hundred (100) feet of any portion of the grounds and premises on which is located a hospital or other institution reserved for the sick or any church or any school or other institution of learning while the same is in session, which unreasonably interferes with the proper functioning of any such place above mentioned; provided that conspicuous signs are placed in the public highways indicating the zones within which such noises are prohibited. The Director of Public Works is hereby authorized and directed to cause to be placed as many signs as he/she may deem necessary to properly indicate such quiet zones and to call attention to the prohibition of excessive or unnecessary noises within such zones.
4. 
Musical instruments, loudspeakers, advertising. The use of any drum, loudspeaker or other instrument or device, unless a permit be obtained therefor from the City, which permit shall specify the place where such device is to be used and the hours thereof; or the unnecessary calling with the voice for the purpose of attracting attention by the creation of noise or for advertising purposes between the hours of 9:30 P.M. and 8:00 A.M.
5. 
Construction and lawn maintenance equipment. The use of any loud mechanical or lawn maintenance equipment or the creation of any unreasonably loud and disturbing noise or any construction, repair or similar activity between the hours of 9:00 P.M. and 7:00 A.M. which annoys and disturbs the residential quiet, comfort or repose of persons in any building.
A. 
For purposes of this Section, "house of worship" means any church, synagogue, mosque, other building or structure, or public or private place used for religious worship, religious instruction, or other religious purpose.
B. 
A person commits the offense of disrupting a house of worship if such person:
1. 
Intentionally and unreasonably disturbs, interrupts, or disquiets any house of worship by using profane discourse, rude or indecent behavior, or making noise either within the house of worship or so near it as to disturb the order and solemnity of the worship services; or
2. 
Intentionally injures, intimidates, or interferes with or attempts to injure, intimidate, or interfere with any person lawfully exercising the right of religious freedom in or outside of a house of worship or seeking access to a house of worship, whether by force, threat, or physical obstruction.
[1]
Note: Under certain circumstances this offense can be a felony under state law.
A. 
A person commits the offense of unlawful funeral protest if he or she pickets or engages in other protest activities within three hundred (300) feet of any residence, cemetery, funeral home, church, synagogue or other establishment during or within one (1) hour before or one (1) hour after the conducting of any actual funeral or burial service at that place.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this Section, the following terms mean:
OTHER PROTEST ACTIVITIES
Any action that is disruptive or undertaken to disrupt or disturb a funeral or burial service.
FUNERAL and BURIAL SERVICE
The ceremonies and memorial services held in conjunction with the burial or cremation of the dead, but this Section does not apply to processions while they are in transit beyond any three-hundred-foot zone that is established under Subsection (A) above.
C. 
The offense of unlawful funeral protest shall be an ordinance violation.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to enter any building or grounds used for school purposes, while students or teachers are present, in a drunken, intoxicated or drugged condition or to drink any intoxicating liquors in the presence of such students or teachers.
B. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to appear in the Municipal Court in the City of Pasadena Hills in a drunken, intoxicated or drugged condition or to drink any intoxicating liquors in the presence of the court.
A. 
Definitions. For the purposes of this Section, the following terms are defined as:
LOITER or LOITERING
Standing, lingering, hanging around, delaying, prowling, lurking, hiding, idling, sauntering or moving slowly about in one (1) location. The term "loiter" or "loitering" shall not include walking from one location to another.
TRAFFIC WARNING OR DIRECTIONAL SIGN
Any sign erected by a governmental entity for regulation of vehicular traffic including, but not limited to, "Stop" signs, "Yield" signs, speed limit signs, signs directing traffic one-way and signs prohibiting vehicular traffic or vehicular parking.
B. 
Loitering Prohibited.
1. 
Roadways. No person shall loiter within any roadway used by vehicular traffic, in the median of a roadway between two (2) lanes of traffic moving in opposite directions or within ten (10) feet of any roadway.
2. 
Traffic warning or directional signs. No person shall loiter within ten (10) feet of any traffic warning or directional sign or in any other manner which obstructs or blocks such sign from the view of oncoming motorists or which distracts motorists' attention to such sign.
3. 
Certain intersections. Because of the heavy volume of traffic and other traffic conditions present at the following intersections, no person shall loiter within twenty-five (25) feet of the following intersections:
Lucas and Hunt and Pasadena
Pasadena and Roland
4. 
Private property. No person shall loiter on private property without the permission of the property owner.
5. 
Sidewalks. No person shall loiter upon any public sidewalk in such a manner as to impede, hinder, slow or block pedestrian traffic on such sidewalk or in such a manner as to create a hazard for other pedestrians.
6. 
Doorways and emergency ingress and egress openings. No person shall loiter within fifteen (15) feet of any doorway, entrance, exit, window, fire escape or other opening in a building that may be used for ingress or egress during an emergency.
7. 
Firehouse. No person shall loiter within twenty-five (25) feet of the driveway or front entrance of a firehouse unless that person is present at the firehouse on official business. No person shall loiter in the vicinity of the firehouse in such a manner to impede, hinder, slow or block emergency vehicles from entering or exiting the firehouse or in such a manner to create a distraction or hazard for such emergency vehicles as they enter or exit the firehouse.
8. 
School safety zone. No person shall loiter within one hundred (100) feet of the property known as the "Jefferson School" while school is in session or special events; provided however, that parents or others acting in loco parentis may attend to their children and/or monitor their child's entry into or exit from the school from a location within the school safety zone and persons may participate and attend special events on school grounds that are sponsored or permitted by the school.
9. 
Peeping toms. No person shall loiter in such a place and manner so as to view or watch through a window or other opening any part of the interior of a residence or people or activities occurring therein without the permission of the owner of the residence.
10. 
Causing alarm. No person shall loiter in a place at a time or in a manner not usual for law abiding individuals under circumstances that warrant a justifiable and reasonable alarm or immediate concern for the safety of persons or property in the vicinity. Among the circumstances which may be considered in determining whether alarm is warranted is the fact that the person takes flight upon the appearance of a Law Enforcement Officer, refuses to identify himself/herself or manifestly endeavors to conceal himself/herself or any object. Unless flight by the person makes it impracticable, a Law Enforcement Officer shall, prior to any arrest or issuance of a summons for an offense under this Section, afford the person an opportunity to dispel any alarm or immediate concern which would otherwise be warranted by requesting the person to identify himself/herself and explain his/her presence and conduct. No person shall be convicted of an offense under this Section if the Law Enforcement Officer failed to comply with the foregoing procedure or if it appears at trial that the explanation given by the person was true and would have dispelled the alarm or immediate concern.