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City of Marceline, MO
Linn County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[R.O. 2003 § 505.110; Ord. No. 16.609 Art. II (§ 505.110), 5-18-1993]
Unless otherwise stated, the following definitions shall, for the purpose of this Chapter, have the meanings indicated.
[R.O. 2003 § 505.120; Ord. No. 27.450 Art. II § 14, 11-15-1976]
Words used in the present tense include the future; words in the masculine gender include the feminine and the neuter; the singular numbers include the plural, and the plural numbers the singular.
[R.O. 2003 § 505.130; Ord. No. 16.609 Art. II (§ 505.130), 5-18-1993]
As used in this Chapter, the following terms shall have these prescribed meanings:
ACCESSORY STRUCTURE
A structure which is incidental and subordinate to the principal use of or structure on a lot located on the same lot as the principal residential structure, and clearly and customarily related to the principal structure for use. Structures located on a lot without a primary residential structure are also included in this definition. Accessory structures include but are not limited to attached and detached garages, workshops, barns, gazebos, garden/tool sheds, fencing and retaining walls.
[Ord. No. 22-08.09, 8-16-2022]
APARTMENT
A room or suite of rooms occupied, or intended or designated to be occupied by one (1) individual, family or household for housekeeping purposes.
APPROVED
Approved by the City Manager or his/her designee.
BASEMENT or CELLAR
That portion of a dwelling between floor and ceiling which is partly or wholly below ground.
BOARD or BOARD OF APPEALS
The City Council or a committee of two (2) members appointed by the Mayor from the City Council.
BUILDING CODE
The code adopted by the legislative body of the City of Marceline.
BUILDING OFFICIAL or HOUSING OFFICIAL
The City Manager or his/her designee charged with the administration of this Chapter.
CITY
The City of Marceline.
DWELLING
Any building, mobile home or other structure which is wholly or partly used or intended to be used for living or sleeping by human occupants. This does not include temporary housing which is designed to be portable and is not attached to the ground; another structure or any utilities system on the same premises for more than thirty (30) days.
DWELLING UNIT
One (1) or more rooms arranged for the use of one (1) or more individuals living together as a single housekeeping unit with cooking, living, sanitary and sleeping facilities.
EFFICIENCY APARTMENT
Any room having cooking facilities used for combined living, dining and sleeping purposes and meeting the requirements of this Chapter.
ENFORCEMENT OFFICIAL
City Manager or his/her designee.
EXTERIOR PROPERTY AREAS
Open space on the premises and on adjoining premises under the control of owners or operators of such premises.
EXTERMINATION
Control and elimination of insects, rodents or other pests by eliminating their harborage places; by removing or making inaccessible materials that may serve as their food; by poison spraying, fumigating, trapping, or by other approved pest elimination method.
GARBAGE
The animal and vegetable waste resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and consumption of food.
HABITABLE ROOM
A room or enclosed floor space arranged for living, eating, and sleeping purposes (not including bathrooms, water closet compartment, laundries, pantries, foyers, hallways and other accessory floor spaces or basement rooms used for recreational purposes).
HEATING
The definitions following under this paragraph shall apply to heating installations:
1. 
CENTRAL HEATING BOILERS AND FURNACESHeating furnaces and boilers shall include warm air furnaces; floor-mounted, direct-fired unit heaters; hot-water boilers; and steam boilers operating not in excess of fifteen (15) pounds of gauge pressure used for heating of buildings or structures.
2. 
CHIMNEYA vertical shaft of masonry, reinforced concrete, or other approved, non-combustible, heat resistant material enclosing one (1) or more flues, for the purpose of removing products of combustion from solid liquid or gas fuel.
3. 
FLUEA vertical passageway for products of combustion.
4. 
SPACE HEATERA self-contained, vented, heating appliance of the circulating type or the radiant type and intended primarily to heat only one (1) room.
5. 
VENT PIPEAs applied to heating, means a pipe for removing products of combustion from gas appliance.
6. 
WATER HEATERA device for the heating and storage of water to be used for other than heating or industrial purpose.
INFESTATION
The presence, within or contiguous to a structure or premises, of insects, rodents, vermin, or other pests.
NUISANCE
1. 
Any public nuisance known at common law or in equity jurisprudence.
2. 
Any attractive nuisance which may prove detrimental to children whether in a building, on the premises of a building, or upon an unoccupied lot. This includes any abandoned wells, shafts, basements or excavation; abandoned refrigerators and motor vehicles; any structurally unsound fences or structures; or any lumber, trash, fences, debris or vegetation which may prove hazardous.
3. 
Whatever is dangerous to human life or is detrimental to health, as determined by the Building Official or administrator.
4. 
Overcrowding a room with occupants.
5. 
Insufficient ventilation or illumination.
6. 
Inadequate or unsanitary sewage or plumbing facilities.
7. 
Uncleanliness, as determined by the Building Official.
8. 
Whatever renders air, food, or drink unwholesome or detrimental to the health of human beings, as determined by the Building Official.
OCCUPANT
Any person over one (1) year of age living and sleeping in a dwelling unit or having actual possession of said dwelling or rooming unit.
OPENABLE AREA
That part of a window or door which is available for unobstructed ventilation and which opens directly to the outdoors.
OPERATOR
Any person who has charge, care, or control of a structure or premises which are let or offered for occupancy.
OWNER AND OWNER OCCUPANT
Any person, as herein defined, who, alone, jointly, or severally with others, shall have record legal title to any dwelling, as herein defined.
PERSON
Any individual, firm, corporation, association or partnership.
PLUMBING OR PLUMBING FIXTURES
Water heating facilities, water pipes, gas pipes, garbage and disposal units, waste lavatories, bathtubs, shower baths, installed clothes washing machines, or other similar equipment, catch basins, drains, vents, or other similarly supplied fixtures, together with all connections to water, gas, sewer, or vent lines.
ROOMING UNIT
Any room or group of rooms forming a single habitable unit used or intended to be used for living and sleeping, but not for cooking or eating purposes.
STRUCTURE
An assembly of materials forming a construction for occupancy or use, including, among others, buildings, stadiums, tents, reviewing stands, platforms staging, observation tower, radio towers, water tanks, trestles, piers, wharves, open sheds, coal bins, shelters, fences and display signs.
SUPPLIED
Installed, furnished or provided by the owner or operator.
TRASH (OR RUBBISH)
Combustible and non-combustible waste materials, except garbage. The term shall include the residue from the burning of wood coal, cokes and other combustible materials, paper, rags, carton, boxes, wood, excelsior, rubber, leather, tree branches, yard trimmings, tin cans, metals, mineral matter, glass, crockery, dust and other similar material.
VENTILATION
The process of supplying and removing air by natural or mechanical means to or from any space. (Mechanical: Ventilation by power driven devices. Natural: Ventilation by opening to outer air through windows, skylights, doors, louvers, or stacks without wind driven devices.)
WORKMANLIKE
When the words "workmanlike state of maintenance and repair" are used, they shall mean that such maintenance and repair shall be made in a reasonably skillful manner.
YARD
An open, unoccupied space on the same lot with a building extending along the entire length of a street or rear, on interior lot line.