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Village of Spencer, WI
Marathon County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[HISTORY: Adopted by the Village Board of Trustees 10-4-1993 (Sec. 11-6-9 of the 1993 Code of Ordinances), as amended through 2-17-2015. Subsequent amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Peace and good order — See Ch. 359.
Zoning — See Ch. 480.
A. 
Repeat sexual offenders, sexual offenders who use physical violence and sexual offenders who prey on children are sexual predators who present an extreme threat to the public safety. Sexual offenders are extremely likely to use physical violence and to repeat their offenses, and most sexual offenders commit many offenses, have many more victims that are never reported, and are prosecuted for only a fraction of their crimes. This makes the cost of sexual offender victimization to society at large, while incalculable, clearly exorbitant.
B. 
It is the intent of this chapter not to impose a criminal penalty but rather to serve the Village's compelling interest to promote, protect and improve the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the Village by creating areas around locations where children regularly congregate in concentrated numbers wherein certain sexual offenders and sexual predators are prohibited from establishing temporary or permanent residence.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the means ascribed to them in this section, except when the context clearly indicates a different meaning.
CHILD
A person under the age of 16 for purposes of this chapter.
DESIGNATED OFFENDER
Any person who is required to register under § 301.45, Wis. Stats., for any sexual offense against a child or any person who is required to register under § 301.45, Wis. Stats., and who has been designated a special bulletin notification (SBN) sex offender pursuant to § 301.46(2) and (2m), Wis. Stats.
MINOR
A person under the age of 17.
PERMANENT RESIDENCE
A place where the person abides, lodges or resides for 14 or more consecutive days.
TEMPORARY RESIDENCE
A place where the person abides, lodges or resides for a period of 14 or more days in the aggregate during any calendar year and which is not the person's permanent address or a place where the person routinely abides, lodges or resides for a period of four or more consecutive or nonconsecutive days in any month and which is not the person's permanent residence.
A. 
Prohibited location of residence. It is unlawful for any designated offender to establish a permanent residence or temporary residence within 1,000 feet of any school, licensed day-care center, park, trail, playground, place of worship, or any other place designated by the Village as a place where children are known to congregate.
B. 
Prohibited activity. It is unlawful for any designated offender to participate in a holiday event involving persons under 18 years of age, such as distributing candy or other items to children on Halloween, wearing a Santa Claus costume on or preceding Christmas or wearing an Easter Bunny costume on or preceding Easter. Holiday events in which the offender is the parent or guardian of the children involved, and no nonfamilial children are present, are exempt from this subsection. "Participation" is to be defined as actively taking part in the event.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
C. 
Measurement of distance.
(1) 
For purposes of determining the minimum distance separation, the requirement shall be measured by following a straight line from the outer property line of the permanent residence or temporary residence to nearest outer property line of a school, licensed day-care center, park, trail, playground, place of worship or any other place designated by the Village where children are known to congregate.
(2) 
The Village Administrator-Clerk/Treasurer shall maintain an Official Map showing prohibited locations as defined by this chapter. The Clerk shall update the map at least annually to reflect any changes in the location of prohibited zones. These shall be designated on the map as child safety zones.
D. 
Penalties. A person who violates this section shall be punished by a forfeiture not exceeding $500. Each day a person maintains a residence in violation of this chapter constitutes a separate violation. The Village may also seek equitable relief.
E. 
Exceptions. A designated offender residing within a prohibited area as described in § 395-3A does not commit a violation of this section if any of the following apply:
(1) 
The person established the permanent residence or temporary residence and reported and registered the residence pursuant to § 301.45, Wis. Stats., before the effective date of this chapter.
(2) 
The person is a minor and is not required to register under § 301.45 or 301.46, Wis. Stats.
(3) 
The school, licensed day-care center, park, trail, playground, place of worship or any other place designated by the Village as a place where children are known to congregate within 1,000 feet of the person's permanent residence was opened after the person established the permanent residence or temporary residence and reported and registered the residence pursuant to § 301.45, Wis. Stats.
(4) 
The residence is also the primary residence of the person's parents, spouse or children, provided that such parent, spouse or child established the residence at least two years before the designated offender established residence at the location.
A. 
It is unlawful to let or rent any place, structure, or part thereof, trailer, or other conveyance with the knowledge that it will be used as a permanent residence or temporary residence by any person prohibited from establishing such permanent residence or temporary residence pursuant to this chapter, if such place, structure, or part thereof, trailer or other conveyance is located within a prohibited location zone described in § 395-3A.
B. 
A property owner's failure to comply with provision of this section shall constitute a violation of this chapter and shall subject the property owner to the code enforcement provisions in § 395-3D.