[Amended 8-15-2006 by Ord. No. 06-02]
Words and phrases used in this chapter shall have the meanings set forth in this section. Words and phrases not defined in this section, but defined in other chapters of the City of Corunna Code Book, shall be given the meanings set forth in such chapter and Code. Principals for computing sign area are contained in § 58-22 and for sign height are contained in § 58-7 (definition of sign height) as well as referred to in other sections of this chapter. All other words and phrases shall be given their common, ordinary meaning unless the context clearly requires otherwise. Section headings or captions are for reference purposes only and shall not be used in the interpretation of this chapter.
ABANDONED SIGN
Any sign which is still on the premises six months after a business ceases to operate or moves from the location.
ADMINISTRATOR
The building official or his designated representative within the building department.
ALLEY
Any dedicated public way affording a secondary means of access to abutting property and not intended for general traffic circulation.
ALTERATION
Any construction or repair which significantly changes a sign, including additions or deletions to the sign structure.
ANIMATED SIGN
Any sign that uses movement or change of lighting, either natural or artificial, to depict action or create a special effect or scene. For the purposes of this chapter, this term does not refer to flashing or changeable copy signs.
AWNING SIGN
A sign painted on, printed on, or attached flat against the surface of an awning, which is a shelter projecting from and supported by the exterior wall of a building constructed of non-rigid materials on a supporting framework. An awning is not a marquee.
BANNER SIGN
Any sign of lightweight fabric or similar material that is permanently mounted to a pole or building by a permanent frame at one or more edges. National flags, state or municipal flags, or the official flag of any institution or business shall not be considered banner signs.
BEACON
Any light with one or more beams directed into the atmosphere or directed at one or more points not on the same zone lot as the light source; also, any light with one or more beams that rotate or move.
BUILDING MARKER
Any sign indicating the name of a building and date and incidental information about its construction, which sign is cut into a masonry surface or made of bronze or other permanent material.
BUILDING OFFICIAL
The administrative official designated by the City Manager with the responsibilities of administering and enforcing this chapter.
CANOPY
A rigid, multi-sided structure covered with fabric, metal or other material and supported by a building at one or more points or extremities and by columns or posts embedded in the ground at other points or extremities.
CANOPY SIGN
A sign displayed and affixed flat on the surface of a canopy which does not extend vertically or horizontally beyond the limits of the canopy.
CHANGEABLE COPY SIGN
Any sign designed or constructed whereby the lettering or message usually contained thereon is capable of being changed by rearranging or installing new letters or messages without removing, replacing or resurfacing the face of such sign.
COMBINATION SIGN
Any sign which combines the characteristics of two or more signs.
CONSTRUCTION SIGN
Any sign identifying the names of the project developers, contractors, engineers, architects and financial institutions, which is located on a site being developed or improved.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
An on-premise sign giving directions, instructions, or facility information and which may contain the name or logo, said logo not comprising more than 20% of the total sign area, of an establishment but no advertising copy, e.g., parking or exit and entrance signs.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
Any sign containing two sign surfaces.
ELECTION SIGN
A temporary sign which refers only to a political candidate, political party, or the issues involved in an upcoming political election.
FACADE
The front of a building, including a parapet, facing a right-of-way line. In the case of a corner lot, or in the case of a building covering an entire block, a building may have more than one facade.
FESTOON SIGN
Any sign consisting of strings of exposed incandescent light bulbs, balloons, or strings of pennants hung overhead to draw attention to items on display or a particular business establishment.
FLAG
Any fabric, banner, or bunting containing distinctive colors, patterns, or symbols used as a symbol of a government, political subdivision, or other entity.
FLASHING SIGN
Any sign which contains an intermittent or flashing, scintillating, blinking or traveling light source which includes signs that give the illusion of intermittent or flashing light by means of animation, or an externally mounted intermittent light source.
FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign, the principal support of which is independent of any building.
FRONTAGE, STREET/ALLEY
The length of the property line of any one premise along a public right-of-way on which it borders. Corner lots would have two frontages. A lot bordering an alley would have another additional frontage.
GARAGE SALE SIGN
Any sign denoting a private sale of personal property used to dispose of personal household possessions.
GENERAL BUSINESS DISTRICT
That area defined by the boundary of the C-3 zoning district on the most current zoning map of the City of Corunna. For the purposes of these chapter regulations, the general district is symbolized by the C-3 zoning district title.
HEIGHT OF SIGN
The vertical distance measured from grade at the edge of the adjacent right-of-way to the highest point of the sign, excluding decorative embellishments.
IDENTIFICATION SIGN
Also a "nameplate" sign or "information" sign with only name and address of occupant on the sign, bearing no advertising message or logo.
ILLUMINATED SIGN
Any sign that provides artificial light directly on or through any transparent or translucent material, from a source of light connected with such sign, or a sign illuminated by a light with a source so obscured and shielded that no direct rays from it are visible from a public right-of-way or from an abutting property.
INSTITUTIONAL BULLETIN BOARD
A sign containing a surface area upon which is displayed the name of a religious institution, school, library, community center or similar institution and the announcement of its institutional services or activities.
LOT OF RECORD
A lot which actually exists in a subdivision plat as shown on the records of the county register of deeds, or a lot or parcel described by metes and bounds, the description of which has been so recorded. Whenever an owner has combined two or more contiguous lots as contained on any recorded plat into a single building site, or combined two or more lots contained on any recorded plat in the records of the township assessor or treasurer, or has combined two or more contiguous lots separately described by metes and bounds, the combination of lots shall be deemed to be a single lot of record for the purposes of this chapter.
MAINTENANCE
For the purpose of this chapter, the cleaning, painting, repair or replacement of defective parts of a sign in a manner that does not alter the basic copy, design, or structure of the sign.
MANSARD
A sloped roof or roof-like facade architecturally comparable to a building wall.
MARQUEE SIGN
Any permanent roof-like structure projecting beyond a building or extending along and projecting beyond the wall of the building, generally designed and constructed to provide protection from the weather.
MOVING MESSAGE BOARD
An electrical sign designed to exhibit a pattern of letters or numbers delivered in such fashion so as to appear to be moving lines or words of type.
MULTI-FACED SIGN
Any sign containing three or more signed surfaces so that such messages as contained on the sign face are visible to persons viewing such signs from two or more directions.
NONCONFORMING SIGN
Any sign which lawfully occupied a building or land at the effective date of Chapter 86, Zoning, of this Code, or any amendment thereto, that does not conform to the regulations of the district or premises where it is located.
OWNER
A person regarded as such on City tax records, or a tenant of the premises so designated by the administrator.
PARAPET
That part of any wall entirely above the roofline of a building.
PENNANT
Any lightweight plastic, fabric, or other material whether or not containing a message of any kind, suspended from a rope, wire, or string, usually in series, designed to move in the wind.
PERSON
Any individual, corporation, association, firm, partnership, or similarly defined interest.
PORTABLE SIGN
A mobile temporary sign not permanently attached to the ground or designed to be permanently attached to the ground or a building.
PREMISES
The contiguous land in the same ownership or control which is not divided by a public street.
PRINCIPAL BUILDING
The building in which is conducted the principal use of the lot of record on which it is located.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign other than a flat wall sign, which is attached to and projects from a building wall or other structure not specifically designed to support the sign.
ROOF SIGN
Any sign erected over or on the roof of a building.
ROOF SIGN, INTEGRAL
Any sign erected or constructed as an integral part of a normal roof structure of any design, such that no part of the sign extends vertically above the highest portion of the roof and such that no part of the sign is separated from the rest of the roof by a space of more than six inches.
ROOFLINE
The top edge of a roof or building parapet, whichever is higher, excluding any mansards, cupolas, pylons, chimneys, or minor projections.
ROTATING SIGN
Any sign or advertising device that rotates or gives the appearance or optical effect of rotating.
SIGN
Any device, fixture, placard, or structure that uses any color, form, graphic, illumination, symbol, or writing to advertise, announce the purposes of, or identify the purpose of a person or entity, or to communicate information of any kind to the public.
STRUCTURE
Anything constructed or erected, the use of which requires location on the ground or attachment to something being located on the ground.
SUSPENDED SIGN
A sign that is suspended from the underside of a horizontal pane surface and is supported by such surface.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign not constructed or intended for long-term use and not permanently mounted. Temporary signs shall not exceed 32 square feet in area, or six feet in height, nor shall any such sign be permanently fastened to the ground.
VACANT LAND
A lot of record on which there are no principal uses and for which no nonconformity exists for the minimum required street frontage of the applicable zoning district.
WALL SIGN
Any sign attached to, and/or affixed to, the face of the wall of any building structure or part thereof, provided that no part of any such sign extends more than 24 inches from the face of the exterior wall. Any wall sign mounted below eight feet must have additional approval from the building official as it pertains to public safety.
WINDOW SIGN
Any paper, cardboard, or painted graphics or other material conveying an advertising message which is designed for or placed behind any window visible to the public.
ZONE, ZONE AREA, ZONE DISTRICT, ZONE LOT
That area within the City that is defined as a lot of record and occupies one of the districts within the City as defined in Article II, Zoning Districts and Maps, § 86-31, Districts enumerated, of the City Code along with any amendments and updates to this section.