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Township of Moon, PA
Allegheny County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
This Part shall be known and may be cited as the "Recycling Ordinance."
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
All definitions listed in § 20-102 of the Solid Waste Ordinance [Chapter 20, Part 1] are hereby incorporated by reference into this Part and give the same meaning. The following words and phrases as used in this Part shall have the following meanings unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
ACT 101
The Municipal Waste Planning, Recycling and Waste Reduction Act of 1988, 53 P.S. § 4000.101 et seq.
ALUMINUM CONTAINERS
Empty all-aluminum beverage or food containers.
BIMETAL CONTAINERS
Empty food or beverage containers consisting of steel, aluminum and/or tin.
COLLECTOR
The entity or entities authorized by the MTMA to collect designated recyclable materials from residences and other properties, or authorized by multifamily housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities that do not receive collection services from the MTMA to collect designated recyclable materials from those properties.
COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Those properties used primarily for commercial or industrial purposes.
COMMUNITY ACTIVITIES
Events that are sponsored by public or private entities or individuals including, but not limited to, fairs, bazaars, socials, picnics and organized sporting events attended by 200 or more individuals per day.
CORRUGATED PAPER
Structural paper material with an inner core shaped in rigid parallel furrows and ridges.
GLASS CONTAINERS
Bottles and jars made of clear, green or brown glass. Expressly excluded are noncontainer glass, plate glass, automotive glass, light bulbs, blue glass and porcelain and ceramic products.
HIGH-GRADE OFFICE PAPER
All white paper, bond paper and computer paper used in commercial, institutional and municipal establishments, community activities and residences.
INSTITUTIONAL ESTABLISHMENTS
Those facilities that house or serve groups of people including, but not limited to, hospitals, nursing homes, orphanages, day-care centers, airports, schools and universities.
LEAF WASTE
Leaves, cuttings, trimmings and clippings from trees, bushes and other plants, garden residues, chipped shrubbery and tree trimmings, but not including grass clippings.
LEAF WASTE REGULATIONS
The regulations adopted from time to time by resolution of the Board of Supervisors pursuant to the requirements of this Part for the administration and enforcement of the collection of leaf waste within the Township.
MULTI-FAMILY HOUSING PROPERTIES
Any residential property having four or more dwelling units per structure.
MUNICIPAL ESTABLISHMENT
Public facilities operated by the Township, the MTMA and other governmental and quasi-governmental entities.
MUNICIPAL WASTE
Any garbage, refuse, industrial lunchroom or other material, including solid, liquid, semi-solid or contained gaseous material, resulting from operation of residences, multi-family housing properties, municipal, commercial or institutional establishments and community activities and any sludge not meeting the definition of residual or hazardous waste in the Solid Waste Management Act, 35 P.S. § 6018.101 et seq., from a municipal, commercial or institutional water supply treatment plant, wastewater treatment plant or air pollution control facility. The term does not include recyclable materials designated by the MTMA pursuant to this Part.
NEWSPAPERS
Paper of the type commonly referred to as "newsprint" and distributed at fixed intervals, having printed thereon news and opinions, containing advertisements and other matters of public interest. Expressly excluded are newspapers which have been soiled, color comics, glossy advertising inserts and advertising inserts printed in colors other than black and white.
PERSON(S)
Owners, lessees and occupants of residences, multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and the sponsors of community activities.
PLASTIC CONTAINERS
Empty plastic food and beverage containers. Due to the wide variety of types of plastics, the MTMA may stipulate specific types of plastic which may be recycled.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Materials generated by residences, multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities which are designated by the MTMA pursuant to this Part and can be separated from municipal waste and returned to commerce to be reused as a resource in the development of useful products. Recyclable materials designated by the MTMA may include, but are not limited to, clear glass containers, colored glass containers, aluminum containers, steel and bimetal containers, high-grade office paper, newspapers, corrugated paper, leaf waste, plastic containers and any other items selected by the MTMA or specified in future revisions to Act 101. The recyclable materials designated by the MTMA may be revised from time to time as deemed necessary by the MTMA Board of Directors through the recycling regulations.
RECYCLING
The collection, separation, recovery and sale or reuse of metals, glass, paper, leaf waste, plastics and other materials which would otherwise be disposed or processed as municipal waste, or the mechanized separation and treatment of municipal waste (other than through combustion) and creation and recovery of reusable materials.
RECYCLING REGULATIONS
The regulations adopted from time to time by resolution of the MTMA Board of Directors pursuant to the requirements of this Part for the administration and enforcement of the collection of recyclable materials within the Township.
RESIDENCES
Any occupied single-family or multi-family dwellings having fewer than four dwelling units per structure for which the MTMA or its designee provides municipal waste collection service.
WASTE
A material whose original purpose has been completed and which is directed to a disposal or processing facility or is otherwise disposed. The term does not include recyclable materials designated by the MTMA or materials approved by the DEP for beneficial use.
[1]
Editor's Note: See also the general definitions contained in Chapter 1, Part 1 of this Code.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
1. 
The Township hereby establishes a recycling program for the mandatory separation and collection of designated recyclable materials and the separation, collection and composting of leaf waste from all residences, multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities located in the Township.
2. 
The Moon Township Municipal Authority (MTMA) shall be the designated representative of the Township for providing for the collection of designated recyclable materials from all residences in the Township. The MTMA may contract with a private collector or collectors to provide this essential residential collection service.
3. 
Collection of designated recyclable materials shall be made at least once per month by the MTMA, its designated agents and any other municipal waste collectors operating in the Township and authorized to collect designated recyclable materials from multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities.
4. 
The recycling program shall also contain a sustained public information and education program.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
Specific recycling program rules and regulations may be adopted from time to time by resolution of the MTMA Board of Directors and, upon said adoption, shall be incorporated herein as part of this Part. The MTMA is empowered to make changes to the recycling regulations as necessary, as described in § 20-211, Subsection 1, upon approval of the MTMA Board of Directors and public notice and notification of all affected parties.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
All persons in the Township shall separate all recyclable materials designated by the MTMA in the recycling regulations from all other municipal waste, and store such materials for collection, and shall place the same for collection in accordance with the guidelines in this Part and the recycling regulations.
A. 
Residences.
(1) 
Separation. All persons residing in residences must separate recyclable materials designated in the recycling regulations from other municipal waste. These designated recyclable materials shall be placed at curbside in the containers provided or designated by the MTMA for collection. Collection shall occur on the same day of the week as the resident's normal collection day for municipal solid waste as set from time to time by the MTMA. With the exception of collection days when the containers are placed out for collection, the containers shall be properly stored on the owner's or customer's premises at all times.
(2) 
Containers. The MTMA shall provide the occupants of each dwelling unit from which the MTMA provides collection services with one container, duly numbered to the extent necessary and appropriate for identification purposes, and designated as a container for the sole purpose of storing recyclable materials. The container shall remain the property of the MTMA. Any occupant of a residence who moves within or from the Township shall be responsible for returning the recycling container(s) to the MTMA. Replacement cost of containers will be specified by resolution of the MTMA Board of Directors. Use of recycling containers for any purpose other than the recycling provisions of this Part and amendments hereto, or use of recycling containers by any person other than the occupants of the residence allocated each such container or intentional damage or destruction of such container shall be a violation of this Part.
B. 
Multi-family Housing Property.
(1) 
An owner, landlord or agent of an owner or landlord of a multi-family housing property with the Township shall comply with its recycling responsibilities by establishing a collection system at each property. The collection system must include suitable containers for collecting and sorting the recyclable materials designated in the recycling regulations, easily accessible locations for the recycling containers and written instructions to the occupants concerning the use and availability of the collection system. Owners, landlords and agents of owners or landlords who comply with this Part shall not be liable for noncompliance of occupants of their buildings.
(2) 
If designated recyclable materials are collected by a collector other than the MTMA or its authorized agents, the owners, landlords and agents of owners or landlords of multi-family housing properties shall submit an annual report to the MTMA reporting the tonnage of materials recycled during the previous year in the form, time and manner specified in the recycling regulations.
C. 
Commercial, Municipal and Institutional Establishments.
(1) 
Persons must separate high-grade office paper, aluminum containers and corrugated paper and such other recyclable materials as may be designated in the recycling regulations generated at commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities and store the designated recyclable materials until collection. A person may be exempted from this subsection if that person submits documentation to the MTMA annually in the form, time and manner specified in the recycling regulations indicating that the designated recyclable materials are being recycled in an appropriate manner.
(2) 
If designated recyclable materials are collected by a collector other than the MTMA or its authorized agents, occupants of commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and the sponsors of community activities shall submit an annual report to the MTMA reporting the tonnage of materials recycled during the previous year, in a form, time and manner specified in the recycling regulations.
D. 
All persons must separate leaf waste from other municipal waste generated at residences, multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities for collection as required by the leaf waste regulations, unless those persons have otherwise provided for composting of leaf waste.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
All designated recyclable materials placed by persons for collection by the Township, the MTMA or collectors authorized pursuant to this Part shall, from time of placement at curbside, become the property of the Township, the MTMA or the authorized collector, whichever is responsible for the collection of the specific recyclable material under this Part as the case may be, except as otherwise provided by § 20-208 of this Part. Nothing in this Part shall be deemed to impair the ownership of separated recyclable materials by the generator unless and until such materials are placed at the curbside for collection.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
It shall be a violation of this Part for any person, other than the Township, the MTMA or collectors authorized to collect designated recyclable materials pursuant to this Part, to collect designated recyclable materials placed at residences, multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities for collection by the Township, the MTMA or an authorized collector unless such person has prior written permission to make such collection from the owner and from the MTMA Manager related to recyclable materials and the Township Manager for leaf waste. Each unauthorized collection from each property on each day shall constitute a separate and distinct offense punishable as hereinafter provided.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
Any residence, multi-family housing property, commercial, municipal or institutional establishment or community activity may donate or sell designated recyclable materials to any person, firm or corporation, whether operating for profit or not, engaged in the business of recycling on or before September 26, 1988, provided that the receiving person, firm or corporation shall not collect such recyclable materials from the collection point of a residence, multi-family housing property, commercial, municipal or institutional establishment or community activity without prior written notification to and written consent from the MTMA Manager.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 356, 7/10/1991; and by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
Disposal by persons of designated recyclable materials with municipal waste is prohibited and shall be a violation of this Part. The collected designated recyclable materials shall be taken to a recycling facility. Disposal by collectors or operators of recycling facilities of source-separated recyclable materials generated from properties in the Township is prohibited in landfills, or to be burned in incinerators.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
The MTMA may enter into agreements with public or private agencies or firms to authorize them to collect all or part of the designated recyclable materials other than leaf waste from curbside. The Township may enter into agreements with public or private agencies or firms to authorize them to collect all or part of the leaf waste generated in the Township.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
1. 
The MTMA Board of Directors is hereby authorized and directed to promulgate and/or amend recycling regulations for the operation and enforcement of this Part as deemed necessary including, but not limited to:
A. 
Designating recyclable materials to be separated for collection and recycling by residences, multi-family housing properties, commercial, municipal and institutional establishments and community activities.
B. 
Establishing collection procedures for designated recyclable materials.
C. 
Establishing reporting procedures for amounts of materials recycled.
D. 
Establishing procedures for the designation, distribution, monitoring and collection of recyclable containers.
2. 
The Board of Supervisors shall promulgate separate leaf waste regulations.
3. 
The Township and the MTMA reserve the right not to collect municipal waste containing designated recyclable materials in combination with nonrecyclable materials.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as added by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
1. 
The MTMA may, be resolution adopted from time to time, impose a service charge and other fees on each separate unit within the Township for the services provided by the MTMA under this Part.
2. 
The Board of Supervisors may, by resolution adopted from time to time, impose a service charge and other fees on each separate unit within the Township for the services provided by the Township under this Part.
[Ord. 338, 7/11/1990; as amended by Ord. 414, 4/13/1994, § 172-39; by Ord. 449, 6/19/1996; by Ord. 460, 4/9/1997; and by Ord. 656, 4/9/2015]
Any person, firm, or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part, or fails to comply therewith, or with any of the requirements thereof, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a magisterial district judge in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not less than $100 nor more than $1,000 plus costs, including reasonable attorney fees incurred by the Township, and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment to the extent permitted by law for the punishment of summary offenses. A separate offense shall arise for each day or portion thereof in which a violation of this Part is found to exist and for each section of this Part found to have been violated. The Township may also commence appropriate actions in equity or other to prevent, restrain, correct, enjoin, or abate violations of this Part. All fines and penalties collected for violations of this Part shall be paid to the Township Treasurer. The initial determination of ordinance violation is hereby delegated to the Township Manager, the Police Department, the Code Official, the authorized designee of the Township Manager, and to any other officer or agent that the Township Manager or the Board of Supervisors shall deem appropriate.