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Borough of Shillington, PA
Berks County
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[Ord. 1073, 11/8/2007, § 1.1]
1. 
This Part sets forth uniform requirements for users of the publicly owned treatment works for the City of Reading, Pennsylvania, which are located within the Borough of Shillington, and enables the City to comply with all applicable state and federal laws, including the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., and the General Pretreatment Regulations, 40 CFR, Part 403, and amendments, thereto. The objectives of this Part are:
A. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the publicly owned treatment works that will interfere with its operation.
B. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into publicly owned treatment works that will prevent or restrict the beneficial reuse of the resulting sludge from the wastewater treatment process.
C. 
To prevent the introduction of pollutants into the publicly owned treatment works that will pass through the publicly owned treatment works, inadequately treated, into receiving waters, or otherwise be incompatible with the publicly owned treatment works.
D. 
To protect both publicly owned treatment works personnel who may be affected by wastewater and sludge in the course of their employment and the general public.
E. 
To promote reuse and recycling of industrial wastewater and sludge from the publicly owned treatment works.
F. 
To provide for fees for the equitable distribution of the cost of operation, maintenance, and improvement of the publicly owned treatment works.
G. 
To enable the City of Reading to comply with its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System permit conditions, sludge use and disposal requirements, and any other federal or state laws to which the publicly owned treatment works is subject.
2. 
This Part shall apply to all users of the City of Reading publicly owned treatment works located within the Borough of Shillington. This Part authorizes the issuance of wastewater discharge permits; provides for monitoring, compliance, and enforcement activities; establishes administrative review procedures; requires user reporting; and provides for the setting of fees for the equitable distribution of costs resulting from the program established herein. This Part supersedes Ord. 61-84, Ord. 1-87, Ord. 104-89, Ord. 7-94, and Ord. 48-86, as amended and provisions of that ordinance are null and void where they conflict with specifics contained herein.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Ord. 61-84, Ord. 1-87, Ord. 104-89, Ord. 7-94 and Ord. 48-86 are not ordinances of the Borough of Shillington but are ordinances of the City of Reading, Pennsylvania. Said ordinances were repealed and replaced by Ord. 17-1998 and may have been subsequently amended. Consult with the Borough or the City as to current provisions.
[Ord. 1073, 11/8/2007, § 1.2]
1. 
This Part provides for the regulation of contributors to the POTW and wastewater system through the issuance of permits to certain nondomestic users and through enforcement of general requirements for users, authorizes monitoring, compliance, and enforcement activities; requires user reporting; assumes that existing customer's capacity will not be preempted; and, provides for the setting of fees for their equitable distribution of costs resulting from the program established herein.
2. 
This Part shall apply to all users of the POTW. Except as otherwise provided, herein, the Industrial Waste Administrator shall administer, implement, and enforce the provisions of this Part. Any powers granted to or duties imposed upon the Industrial Waste Administrator may be delegated by the Industrial Waste Administrator to other City personnel or to the City's authorized agent.
[Ord. 1073, 11/8/2007, § 1.3]
The following abbreviations or acronyms shall have the designated meanings:
APR
Average Percentage Rate.
ASTM
American Standard Testing Materials.
B/N
Base/Neutral.
BAT
Best Available Treatment.
BATEA
Best Available Technology Economically Achievable.
BCT
Best Control Technology.
BMP
Best Management Practices.
BMR
Baseline Monitoring Report.
BOD
Biochemical Oxygen Demand.
BPJ
Best Professional Judgment.
BPT
Best Professional Technology.
CERCLA
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act.
CFR
Code of Federal Regulations.
CIU
Categorical Industrial User.
COD
Chemical Oxygen Demand.
CSO
Combined Sewer Overflow.
CWA
Clean Water Act.
CWF
Combined Waste Stream Formula.
DMR
Discharge Monitoring Report.
DSS
Domestic Sewage Study.
EMS
Enforcement Management System.
EP
Extraction Procedure.
EPA
Environmental Protection Agency of the United States.
ERP
Enforcement Response Plan.
FDF
Fundamentally Different Factor.
FOG
Fats, Oil, and Grease.
FOV
Finding of Violation.
FR
Federal Register.
FTE
Full-Time Equivalent.
FWA
Flow-Weighted Averaging.
FWPCA
Federal Water Pollution Control Act.
GC/MS
Gas Chromatograph/Mass Spectrophotometry.
GPD
Gallons per day.
I+I
Infiltration and Inflow.
IU
Industrial User.
IWS
Industrial Waste Survey.
MAHL
Maximum Allowable Headworks Loading.
MG/L
Milligrams per liter.
MGD
Million Gallons Per Day.
MOU
Memorandum of Understanding.
MSDS
Material Safety Data Sheet.
NH3-N
Ammonia (NH3) expressed as nitrogen (N).
NIOSH
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health.
NMP
National Municipal Policy.
NON
Notice of Noncompliance.
NOV
Notice of Violation.
NPDES
National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System.
O&G
Oil and Grease.
O&M
Operations and Maintenance.
OCPSF
Organic Chemicals, Plastics, and Synthetic Fibers.
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration.
OWEC
Office of Water Enforcement and Compliance.
PAD
Proportioned Actual Domestic Flow.
PADEP
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
PAH
Polynuclear Aromatic Hydrocarbons.
PAI
Proportioned Actual Industrial Flow.
PASS
Pretreatment Audit Summary System.
PCB
Polychlorinated Biphenols.
PCI
Pretreatment Compliance Inspection.
PCME
Pretreatment Compliance Monitoring Enforcement.
PCS
Permit Compliance System.
PIRT
Pretreatment Implementation Review Task Force.
POTW
Publicly Owned Treatment Works.
PPB
Parts per billion.
PPD
Pounds per day.
PPETS
Pretreatment Permits Enforcement Tracking System.
PPM
Parts per million.
PQR
Permit Quality Review.
PSES
Pretreatment Standards for Existing Sources.
PSNS
Pretreatment Standards for New Sources.
QA/QC
Quality Assurance/Quality Control.
QNCR
Quarterly Noncompliance Report.
RCRA
Resource Conservation and Recovery Act.
RNC
Reportable Noncompliance.
SARA
Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act.
SIC
Standard Industrial Classification.
SIU
Significant Industrial User.
SMP
Solvent Management Plan.
SNC
Significant Noncompliance.
SPCC
Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasures.
SPMS
Strategic Planning and Management System.
STLC
Soluble Threshold Limit Concentration.
STP
Sewage Treatment Plant.
SU
Standard Units.
SUO
Sewer Use Ordinance.
SWDA
Solid Waste Disposal Act.
TCLP
Toxicity Characteristic Leachate Procedure.
TDS
Total Dissolved Solids.
TICH
Total Identifiable Chlorinated Hydrocarbons.
TOMP
Toxic Organic Management Plan.
TRC
Technical Review Criteria.
TRE
Toxicity Reduction Evaluation.
TSS
Total Suspended Solids.
TTLC
Total Threshold Limit Concentration.
TTO
Total Toxic Organics.
TWA
Industrial Waste Administrator.
UG/L
Micrograms per liter.
USC
United States Code.
VOA
Volatile Organic Analysis.
VOC
Volatile Organic Compounds.
VSS
Volatile Suspended Solids.
WEF
Water Environment Federation.
WENDB
Water Enforcement National Data Base.
WQA
Water Quality Act.
WQS
Water Quality Standard.
WWTP
Wastewater Treatment Plant.
[Ord. 1073, 11/8/2007, § 1.4]
Unless a provision explicitly states otherwise, the following terms and phrases, as used in this Part, shall have the meanings hereinafter designated:
ACT OR THE ACT
The Federal Water Pollution Control Act, also known as the Clean Water Act, as amended, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.
APPROVAL AUTHORITY
The EPA Regional III Administrator.
APPURTENANCE
Auxiliary structures attached to a sewer which shall include, but not be limited to, pump stations, slots, regulators, outfalls, force mains, manholes, catch basins, tide gates, monitoring devices and metering chambers.
AUTHORIZED EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS OF THE CITY
A person who by reason of his or her general position or job description with the City has specific duties and responsibilities to perform on behalf of the City. Also included are agents of the City, who are authorized by the IWA to act on behalf of the City through an authorization letter.
AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE USER
(1) 
If the user is a corporation:
(a) 
The president, secretary, treasurer, or a vice-president of the corporation in charge of a principal business function, or any other person who performs similar policy or decision-making functions for the corporation.
(b) 
The manager of one or more manufacturing, production, or operation facilities employing more than 250 persons or having gross annual sales or expenditures exceeding $25,000,000 (in second-quarter 1980 dollars), if authority to sign documents has been assigned or delegated to the manager in accordance with corporate procedures.
(2) 
If the user is a partnership or sole proprietorship: a general partner or proprietor, respectively.
(3) 
If the user is representing federal, state, or local governments, or an agent thereof, an authorized representative shall mean a director or highest official appointed or designated to oversee the operation and performance of the activities of the government facility.
The individuals described in Subparagraphs (1)-(3) above may designate another authorized representative if said authorization is submitted to the City in writing and specifies the individual or position responsible for the overall operation of the facility from which the discharge originates or having overall responsibility for environmental matters of the company.
BATCH DISCHARGE
The discharge of all or part of the contents of a tank that occurs intermittently or over a short period of time.
BIOCHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND OR BOD
The quantity of oxygen utilized in the biochemical oxidation of organic matter under standard laboratory procedures for five days at 20° C., usually expressed as a concentration (e.g., mg/L).
BIOLOGICALS
Preparations made from living organisms and their products, including vaccines, cultures, etc., intended for use in diagnosing, immunizing or treating humans or animals or in research pertaining thereto.
BLOOD PRODUCTS
Any products derived from human blood including, but not limited to, whole blood, blood plasma, platelets, red or white blood corpuscles, and other derived licensed products, such as interferon, etc.
BODY FLUIDS
Liquids emanating or derived from humans including blood products, cerebrospinal, pleural, peritoneal and pericardial fluids, and amniotic fluids and semen and vaginal secretions but excluding feces, urine, nasal secretions, sputum, sweat, tears, saliva, and breast milk, unless any such excluded substance contains visible blood or is isolation waste.
BOROUGH
The Borough of Shillington, Pennsylvania.
BUILDING DRAIN
That part of the lowest horizontal piping within a building that carries water, wastewater or stormwater to a building sewer.
BUILDING SEWER
The extension from the building drain to the public sewer, or other place of disposal. Also referred to as "house connection."
BYPASS
The intentional or unintentional diversion of waste streams from any portion of a user's treatment facility.
CHAIN OF CUSTODY
Written documentation such as receipts and record book entries to show the history of possession, custody and/or control of a sample from collection through analysis.
CHEMICAL OXYGEN DEMAND (COD)
A measure of the amount of oxygen required to oxidize organic and oxidizable inorganic compounds in water.
CHLORINE DEMAND
The quantity of chlorine absorbed in water, sewage or other liquids, allowing a residual of 0.1 mg/L, after 15 minutes of contact.
CITY
The City of Reading, Pennsylvania. The agent of the City who is authorized by this Part to implement the City's industrial pretreatment program shall be the Industrial Waste Administrator.
COLLECTION FACILITIES
The sewers, lift stations, and other City facilities used to collect wastewaters from individual users within specific tributary districts and transport them to conveyance facilities for transmission to the treatment plant for processing.
COLOR
As analyzed by methods specified by 40 CFR, Part 136.
COMMERCIAL USER
A source of discharge of wastewater to the City sewer system from premises used partially or entirely for commercial purposes.
COMPOSITE SAMPLE
The sample collection technique resulting from the combination of individual wastewater grab samples taken at selected intervals based on either an increment of flow or time.
CONTACT COOLING WATER
Any water used for cooling purposes which comes into direct contact with the object being cooled such as any raw material, intermediate product, waste product or finished products.
CONTROL AUTHORITY
Shall refer to the City or the City of Reading POTW.
CONVENTIONAL WASTEWATER POLLUTANTS
Pollutants so designated in accordance with § 304(a)(4) of the Act as being effectively managed by secondary treatment as defined by 40 CFR, Part 133.
DAILY MAXIMUM
The maximum allowable discharge of a pollutant during a calendar day. Where maximum limitations are expressed in units of mass, the daily discharge is the total mass discharged over the course of a day. Where daily maximum limitations are expressed in terms of concentration, the daily discharge is the arithmetic average measurement of the pollutant derived from all measurements taken that day.
DIRECT CONNECTION
The connection of a building sewer directly to a sewer owned by the City.
DIRECT DISCHARGE
The discharge of treated or untreated wastewater directly to the waters of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
DISCHARGE
The introduction of wastewater, water, and/or pollutants into the City's facilities from any source.
DOMESTIC WASTE
The normal water-carried household and toilet wastes from residences, business buildings, institutions and industrial establishments. Also known as "sewage."
EASEMENT
The acquired legal right to use land owned by others for a specific purpose.
ENFORCEMENT RESPONSE PLAN
A plan which sets forth the City's enforcement response to violations of this Part, as required by 40 CFR, Part 403.
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY OR EPA
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency or, where appropriate, the term may also be used as a designation for the Regional Water Management Division Director, or other duly authorized official of said agency.
EXISTING SOURCE
Any source of discharge, the construction or operation of which commenced prior to the publication by EPA of proposed categorical pretreatment standards, which will be applicable to such source if the standard is thereafter promulgated in accordance with § 307 of the Act.
FACILITY OR FACILITIES
See "wastewater facilities."
FLASHPOINT
The temperature at which a liquid or volatile solid gives off vapor sufficient to form an ignitable mixture with the air near the surface of the liquid or within the test vessel. Flashpoint is determined by the test methods set out in 40 CFR 261.21.
GARBAGE
Includes, but not be limited to, the wastes resulting from the handling, preparation, cooking and serving of food, and from the handling, storage and sale of product.
GARBAGE DISPOSAL UNIT OR GARBAGE GRINDER
A mechanical device used for grinding, shredding or macerating garbage to a small particle size before discharge to the sewer.
GRAB SAMPLE
A sample which is taken from a waste stream without regard to the flow in the waste stream and over a period of time not to exceed 15 minutes.
GREASE
A substance which tests positive in the standard analytical method used for this parameter. Grease may be composed of volatile and nonvolatile residual fats, oils, fatty acids, soaps, waxes, mineral oils and other materials of similar composition.
GREASE REMOVAL DEVICE
A device for removal of grease and/or oil from a wastewater discharge.
HOLDING TANK WASTE
Any waste from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, trailers, septic tanks, and vacuum-pump tank trucks.
INDIRECT CONNECTION
A building sewer connection that is not a direct connection; and whose wastewater discharge shall, notwithstanding the passage in its normal course through other sewers or conduits, ultimately discharge in whole or in part through City sewers.
INDIRECT DISCHARGE OR DISCHARGE
The discharge or the introduction of pollution from any nondomestic source regulated under § 307(b), (c) or (d) of the Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1317, into the POTW (including holding tank waste discharge into the system).
INDUSTRIAL ESTABLISHMENT
Any improved property used, in whole or in part, for manufacturing, processing, cleaning, laundering, or assembling any product, commodity or article; or from which any process waste, as distinct from sewage, shall be discharged.
INDUSTRIAL USER
A source of indirect discharge which does not constitute a "discharge of pollutants" under regulations issued pursuant to § 402 of the Act. In addition, "industrial user" shall also be defined as an establishment which discharges or introduces industrial waste into the POTW.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Have the meaning ascribed to it in the Act of June 22, 1937, P.L. 1987, No. 394, known as the "Clean Stream Law," and the regulations adopted thereunder.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE ADMINISTRATOR (IWA)
The person designated by the City to administer its industrial waste program and who is charged with certain duties and responsibilities by this Part or his/her duly authorized representative.
INFECTIOUS WASTES
Wastewater contaminated by or containing any agent or organism, such as a virus or a bacteria, capable of being communicated by invasion and multiplication in body tissues and capable of causing disease or adverse health impacts in humans.
INSTANTANEOUS MAXIMUM ALLOWABLE DISCHARGE LIMIT
The maximum concentration of a pollutant allowed to be discharged at any time, determined from the analysis of any discrete or composited sample collected, independent of the industrial flow rate and the duration of the sampling event.
INTERFERENCE
A discharge, which alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, both: (1) inhibits or disrupts the POTW, its treatment processes or operations or its sludge processes, use or disposal; and (2) therefore, is a cause of a violation of the City's NPDES permit (including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation) or of the prevention of sewage sludge use or disposal in compliance with any of the following statutory/regulatory provisions or permits issued thereunder, or any more stringent state or local regulations; § 405 of the Act; the Solid Waste Disposal Act, including Title II commonly referred to as the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA); any state regulations contained in any state sludge management plan prepared pursuant to Subtitle D of the Solid Waste Disposal Act; the Clean Air Act; the Toxic Substances Control Act; and, the Marine Protection, Research, and Sanctuaries Act.
ISOLATION WASTE
Biological waste and discarded materials contaminated with blood, excretion, exudates, or secretions from humans who are isolated to protect others from certain highly communicable diseases, or isolated animals known to be infected with highly communicable diseases and specified by the Center for Disease Controls (CDC) as Classification 4.
MANHOLE
A shaft or chamber leading from the surface of the ground to a sewer; large enough to enable a person to gain access to the sewer.
MAY
Is permissive; shall is mandatory.
MEDICAL WASTE
Any solid waste which is generated in the diagnosis, treatment (e.g., provisions of medical services), or immunization of human beings or animals in research pertaining thereto, or in the production or testing of biologicals.
MONTHLY AVERAGE
The arithmetic mean of the values for effluent samples collected over a calendar month.
MUNICIPALITY
Any City, Borough, Township, municipal authority, county, county authority, state authority or sewer district that discharges wastewater into the sewers owned by the City.
NATIONAL CATEGORICAL PRETREATMENT STANDARD OR CATEGORICAL STANDARD
Any regulation containing pollutant discharge limits promulgated by EPA in accordance with § 307(b) and (c) of the Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1317, which apply to a specific category of users and which appear in 40 CFR, Chapter I, Subchapter N, Parts 405-471.
NATIONAL POLLUTION DISCHARGE ELIMINATION SYSTEM (NPDES) PERMIT
A permit issued pursuant to § 402 of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1342.
NATIONAL PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD OR PROHIBITIVE DISCHARGE STANDARD
Any regulation developed under the Authority of § 301(b) of the Act and 40 CFR 403.5.
NEW SOURCE
(1) 
Any building, structure, facility, or installation from which there is (or may be) a discharge of pollutants, the construction of which commenced after the publication of proposed pretreatment standards under § 307(c) of the Act which will be applicable to such source if such standards are thereafter promulgated in accordance with that section, provided that:
(a) 
The building, structure, facility, or installation is constructed at a site at which no other source is located.
(b) 
The building, structure, facility, or installation totally replaces the process or production equipment that causes the discharge of pollutants at an existing source.
(c) 
The production or wastewater generating processes of the building, structure, facility, or installation are substantially independent of an existing source at the same site. In determining whether these are substantially independent, factors such as the extent to which the new facility is integrated with the existing plant, and the extent to which the new facility is engaged in the same general type of activity as the existing source, should be considered.
(2) 
Construction on a site at which an existing source is located results in a modification rather than a new source if the construction does not create a new building, structure, facility, or installation meeting the criteria of Subparagraph (1)(b) or (c) above but otherwise alters, replaces, or adds to existing process or production equipment.
(3) 
Construction of a new source as defined under this paragraph has commenced if the owner or operator has:
(a) 
Begun, or caused to begin, as part of a continuous on site construction program:
1) 
Any placement, assembly, or installation of facilities or equipment.
2) 
Significant site preparation work including clearing, excavation, or removal of existing buildings, structures, or facilities which is necessary for the placement, assembly, or installation of new source facilities or equipment.
(b) 
Entered into a binding contractual obligation for the purchase of facilities or equipment which are intended to be used in its operation within a reasonable time. Options to purchase or contracts which can be terminated or modified without substantial loss, and contracts for feasibility, engineering, and design studies do not constitute a contractual obligation under this clause.
NONCONTACT COOLING WATER
Water used for cooling which does not come into direct contact with any raw material, intermediate product, waste product, or finished product.
NONSIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
A user designated as such by the IWA based on the user's discharge quantity and quality. Such users may include, but are not limited to, commercial users, medical offices (doctor, dentist, etc.), garages and auto repair facilities, funeral parlors, and laboratories. The ultimate determination of the status of nonsignificant industrial user is within the discretion of the IWA pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Part.
OUTFALL
The mouth of a sewer, drain or conduit where an effluent is discharged into the receiving waters, or discharged into the POTW collection system.
OWNER OR OPERATOR
Any person who owns, leases, operates, or controls or supervises a source.
PASS THROUGH
A discharge which exits the POTW into waters of the United States in quantities or concentrations which, alone or in conjunction with a discharge or discharges from other sources, is a cause of a violation of any requirement of the City's NPDES permit, including an increase in the magnitude or duration of a violation.
PERMITTEE
Shall refer to the City of Reading POTW.
PERSON
Any individual, partnership, copartnership, firm, company, corporation, association, joint stock company, trust, estate, governmental entity, or any other legal entity; or their legal representatives, agents, or assigns. This definition includes all federal, state, and local governmental entities. The masculine gender shall include the feminine, the singular shall include the plural where indicated by the context.
pH
A measure of the acidity or alkalinity of a solution, expressed in standard units.
POLLUTANT
Dredged spoil, solid waste, incinerator residue, filter backwash, sewage, garbage, sewage sludge, munitions, medical wastes, chemical wastes, biological materials, radioactive materials, heat, wrecked or discarded equipment, rock, sand, cellar dirt, municipal, agricultural and industrial wastes, and certain characteristics of wastewater (e.g., pH, temperature, TSS, turbidity, color, BOD, COD, toxicity, or odor).
POLLUTION
The man-made, or man-induced alteration of the chemical, physical, biological, or radiological integrity of water.
POTW TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW designed to provide treatment to wastewater.
PRETREATMENT OR TREATMENT
The reduction of the amount of pollutants, the elimination of pollutants, or the alteration of the nature of pollutant properties in wastewater prior to, or in lieu of, introducing such pollutants into the POTW. This reduction or alteration can be obtained by physical, chemical, or biological processes; by process changes; or by other means, except by diluting the concentration of the pollutants unless allowed by an applicable pretreatment standard.
PRETREATMENT REQUIREMENTS
Any substantive or procedural requirement related to pretreatment imposed on a user, including a pretreatment standard or procedural provision of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 62 Stat. 115, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq., or the Act of June 22, 1937, P.L. 1987, No. 394, known as the "Clean Streams Law," or any rule or regulation, ordinance or term or condition of a permit or order adopted or issued by the commonwealth or a POTW for the implementation or enforcement of an industrial waste pretreatment program established under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act or the Clean Streams Law.
PRETREATMENT STANDARDS OR STANDARDS
Pretreatment standards shall mean prohibited discharge standards, categorical pretreatment standards, and local limits.
PROHIBITED DISCHARGE STANDARDS OR PROHIBITED DISCHARGES
The absolute or conditional prohibition from discharge of a substance, group of substances or type of substance as defined in § 18-405 of this Part.
PUBLICLY OWNED TREATMENT WORKS OR POTW
A "treatment works," as defined by § 212 of the Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1292, which is owned by the City. This definition includes any devices or systems used in the collection, storage, treatment, recycling, and reclamation of sewage or industrial wastes of a liquid nature and any conveyances which convey wastewater to a treatment plant.
REGULATED MEDICAL WASTE
A special category of solid waste that includes specific types of medical waste that includes solid, semisolid, or liquid materials, but does not include domestic sewage materials. This waste is subject to the handling and tracking requirements of Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection. Categories of regulated medical waste are defined as blood, blood products, body fluids, contaminated sharps, discarded cultures and stocks of infectious agents and associated biologicals, isolation wastes, pathological waste and oncological waste.
RESIDENTIAL USERS
Persons only contributing sanitary wastewater to the municipal wastewater system.
SANITARY SEWER
A sewer that is designed to carry liquid and water-carried wastes from residences, commercial buildings, industrial plants, and institutions together with minor quantities of ground, storm, and surface wastes that are not discharged intentionally.
SEPTIC TANK WASTE
Any sewage from holding tanks such as vessels, chemical toilets, campers, trailers, and septic tanks.
SEWAGE
Human excrement and gray water (household showers, dishwashing operations, etc.).
SEWER
A pipe or conduit, and other appurtenance provided to carry wastewater or stormwater.
SHALL
Is mandatory; "may" is permissive.
SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIAL USER
(1) 
A user subject to categorical pretreatment standards.
(2) 
A user that:
(a) 
Discharges an average of 25,000 gpd or more of process wastewater to the POTW (excluding sanitary, noncontact cooling, and boiler blowdown wastewater).
(b) 
Contributes a process waste stream which makes up 5% or more of the average dry weather hydraulic or organic capacity of the POTW treatment plant.
(c) 
Is designated as such by the City on the basis that it has a reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW's operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement.
(3) 
Upon a finding that a user meeting the criteria in Subparagraph (2) has no reasonable potential for adversely affecting the POTW's operation or for violating any pretreatment standard or requirement, the City may at any time, on its own initiative or in response to a petition received from a user, and in accordance with procedures in 40 CFR 403.8(f)(6), determine that such user should not be considered a significant industrial user.
SIGNIFICANT NONCOMPLIANCE
An industrial user is in significant noncompliance if its violation meets one or more of the specific criteria set forth in 40 CFR 403.8(f)(2)(vii). For purposes of this definition, an industrial user is in significant noncompliance if its violation meets one or more of the following criteria:
(1) 
Chronic violations of wastewater discharge limits, defined here as those in which 66% or more of wastewater measurements taken during a six-month period exceed the daily maximum limit or average limit for the same pollutant parameter by any amount.
(2) 
Technical review criteria (TRC) violations, defined here as those in which 33% or more of wastewater measurements taken for each pollutant parameter during a six-month period equals or exceeds the product of the daily maximum limit or the average limit multiplied by the applicable criteria (1.4 for BOD, TSS, fats, oils and grease, and 1.2 for all other pollutants except pH).
(3) 
Any other discharge violation that has caused, alone or in combination with other discharges, interference or pass through, including endangering the health of POTW personnel or the general public.
(4) 
Any discharge of pollutants that has caused imminent endangerment to the public or to the environment, or has resulted in the City's exercise of its emergency authority to halt or prevent such a discharge.
(5) 
Failure to meet, within 90 days of the scheduled date, a compliance schedule milestone contained in a wastewater discharge permit or enforcement order for starting construction, completing construction, or attaining final compliance.
(6) 
Failure to provide within 30 days after the due date, any required reports, including baseline monitoring reports, reports on compliance with categorical pretreatment standard deadlines, periodic self-monitoring reports, and reports on compliance with compliance schedules.
(7) 
Failure to accurately report noncompliance, including failure to report and resample in accordance with § 18-441.
(8) 
Any other violation(s) which the City determines will adversely affect the operation or implementation of the local pretreatment program.
SLUDGE
The solids, residues, and precipitate separated from wastewater by the unit processes of a publicly owned treatment works or industrial pretreatment systems.
SLUG LOAD OR SLUG
Any discharge of a nonroutine, episodic nature, or at a flow rate or concentration which would cause a violation of the prohibited discharge standards in Part 1B.
SOURCE
Any building, structure, facility or installation from which there is or may be the discharge of pollutants.
STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION (SIC) CODE
A classification pursuant to the Standard Industrial Classification Manual issued by the United States Office of Management and Budget.
STANDARD METHODS
Methods for the examination of water and wastewater published jointly by the American Public Health Association, the American Water Works Association, and the Water Pollution Control Federation.
STATE
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
STORM SEWER
A sewer that carries stormwater and other wash waters or drainage, but excludes domestic, sanitary, commercial, and industrial wastes. Also called a "storm drain."
STORMWATER
Any flow occurring during or following any form of natural precipitation, and resulting from such precipitation, including snowmelt.
SUPERINTENDENT
The person designated by the City to supervise the operation of the POTW or his/her duly authorized representative.
SURFACE WATER POLLUTANT
Stormwater or other wash water or drainage carrying any pollutants which affect the characteristics of wastewater.
SUSPENDED SOLIDS
The total suspended matter that floats on the surface of, or is suspended in, water, wastewater, or other liquid, and which is removable by laboratory filtering in accordance with EPA laboratory procedures (40 CFR, Part 136).
TOXIC POLLUTANT
Any pollutant or combination of pollutants listed as toxic in regulations promulgated by the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency under the provisions of CWA § 307(a) or other acts.
TREATMENT PLANT EFFLUENT
Any discharge of pollutants from the City's facilities into waters of the state.
TURBIDITY
A condition in water or wastewater caused by the presence of suspended matter, resulting in the scattering and absorption of light rays and determined by measurements of light diffraction, usually reported in arbitrary turbidity units.
USER OR INDUSTRIAL USER
Any person who contributes, causes or permits the contribution of wastewater into the City's POTW.
WASTEWATER
The spent water of the community. Liquid and water-carried industrial wastes and sewage from residential dwellings, commercial buildings, industrial and manufacturing facilities, institutions, and governmental facilities whether treated or untreated, which are contributed to the POTW.
WASTEWATER FACILITIES (FACILITIES)
As used herein, shall mean the structures, equipment, and processes required for the collection, treatment, and disposal of wastewater and sewage sludge which are owned and operated by the City.
WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT OR TREATMENT PLANT
That portion of the POTW which is designed to provide treatment of wastewater and sewage sludge sometimes used as synonymous with waste treatment plant, sewage treatment plant, or wastewater treatment works.
WATERS OF THE STATE OR WATERS OF THE COMMONWEALTH
All streams, lakes, ponds, marshes, watercourses, waterways, wells, springs, reservoirs, aquifers, irrigation systems, drainage systems and all other bodies or accumulations of water, surface or underground, natural or artificial, public or private, which are contained within, flow through, or border upon the state or any portion thereof.
ZERO DISCHARGE WASTEWATER PRETREATMENT SYSTEM
A wastewater pretreatment system with no discharge to the sewer system.