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Town of Alden, NY
Erie County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Submission of sketch plan. Any owner of land shall, prior to subdividing or resubdividing land, submit to the Building Inspector at least 10 days prior to the regular meeting of the Planning Board completed official application forms along with two copies of a sketch plan of the proposed subdivision, which shall comply with the requirements of Article IV, § A374-24, for purposes of classification and preliminary discussion.
B. 
Discussion of requirements and classification.
(1) 
The subdivider, or his duly authorized representative, shall attend the meeting of the Planning Board to discuss the requirements of these regulations for street improvements, drainage, sewerage, water supply, fire protection, and similar aspects, as well as the availability of existing services and other pertinent information.
(2) 
Classification of the sketch plan is to be made at this time by the Planning Board as to whether it is a minor or major subdivision as defined in these regulations. The Board may require, however, when it deems it necessary for protection of the public health, safety and welfare, that a minor subdivision comply with some or all of the requirements specified for major subdivisions. If the sketch plan is classified as a minor subdivision, the subdivider shall then comply with the procedure outlined in Article II, §§ A374-10 and A374-14, of these regulations. If it is classified as a major subdivision, the subdivider shall then comply with the procedures outlined in Article II, §§ A374-11, A374-12, A374-13, A374-14 and A374-15.
C. 
Study of sketch plan. The Planning Board shall determine whether the sketch plan meets the purposes of these regulations and shall, where it deems it necessary, make specific recommendations in writing to be incorporated by the applicant in the next submission to the Planning Board.
A. 
Application and fee.
(1) 
Within six months after classification of the sketch plan as a minor subdivision by the Planning Board, the subdivider shall submit an application to the Town Clerk for approval of a final subdivision plat, five copies of which to accompany the application. Failure to do so shall require resubmission of the sketch plan to the Planning Board for reclassification. The plat shall conform to the layout shown on the sketch plan plus any recommendations made by the Planning Board. Said application shall also conform to the requirements listed in Article IV, § A374-25.
(2) 
All applications for final plat approval for minor subdivisions shall be accompanied by a fee in the amount as established by the Town Board.
B. 
Distribution of copies. Copies of the final subdivision plat shall be immediately distributed by the Town Clerk to the Planning Board, the Town Engineer and the Town Board for prompt review.
C. 
Subdivider to attend Planning Board meeting. The subdivider, or his duly authorized representative, shall attend the meeting of the Planning Board to discuss the final subdivision plat.
D. 
Review by Planning Board. The final subdivision plat shall be reviewed by the Planning Board which, upon review and comments by the Town Engineer and the planning consultant, shall make its recommendation to the Town Board.
E. 
Stormwater pollution prevention plan. A Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan ("SWPPP") consistent with the requirements of the Prohibition of Illicit Discharges, Activities and Connections to Separate Storm Sewer System Law and the Stormwater Management and Erosion and Sediment Controls Stormwater Management Law (collectively herein the "Stormwater Management Laws")[1] shall be required for final subdivision plat approval. The SWPPP shall meet the performance and design criteria and standards in the Stormwater Management Laws. The approved final subdivision plat shall be consistent with the provisions of the Stormwater Management Laws.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 293, Storm Sewers, Art. I, Illicit Discharges, Activities and Connections; and Ch. 300, Stormwater Management and Erosion and Sediment Controls.
F. 
When officially submitted. The time of submission of the final subdivision plat shall be considered to be the date on which the application for plat approval, complete and accompanied by the required fee and all data required by Article IV, § A374-25, of these regulations, has been filed with the Town Clerk.
G. 
Action on final subdivision plat.
[Amended 4-16-2018]
(1) 
The Town Board shall, within 62 days from the date of the submission, act to conditionally approve, conditionally approve with modification, disapprove or grant final approval and authorize the signing of the final subdivision plat. This time may be extended by mutual consent of the subdivider and the Town Board. Failure of the Town Board to act within such time shall constitute approval of the plat.
(2) 
Upon granting conditional approval with or without modification to the plat, the Town Board shall empower a duly authorized officer to sign the plat upon compliance with such conditions and requirements as may be stated in its resolution of conditional approval. Within five days of the resolution granting conditional approval, the plat shall be certified by the Town Clerk as conditionally approved, a copy shall be filed in his office, and a certified copy mailed to the subdivider. The copy mailed to the subdivider shall include a certified statement of such requirements which, when completed, will authorize the signing of the conditionally approved plat. Upon completion of such requirements, the plat shall be signed by the duly authorized officer of the Town Board. Conditional approval of a plat shall expire 180 days after the date of the resolution granting such approval unless the requirements have been certified as completed within that time. The Town Board may, however, extend the time within which a conditionally approved plat may be submitted for signature, if in its opinion such extension is warranted in the circumstances, for additional periods of 90 days each.
H. 
Minor subdivision – restrictions on future subdivision of remainder parcels. Where a minor subdivision of three lots has been approved by the Town Board, having been subdivided from a parcel leaving a remainder parcel, or in any series of minor subdivision of a parcel which results in a total of three lots being subdivided leaving a remainder parcel which is not a part of the three lots subdivided:
(1) 
There shall be no further minor subdivision of any lot permitted from the remainder parcel for a period of three years from the date of the approval of three lot minor subdivision; or
(2) 
In the case where a series of minor subdivision has resulted in a total of three lots being subdivided, there shall be no further minor subdivision of any lot permitted from the remainder parcel for a period of three years from the date of the approval of third lot so subdivided.
I. 
Minor subdivision – restrictions on future subdivision of subdivided parcels. Where a minor subdivision of lots has been approved by the Town Board, having been subdivided from a parcel leaving a remainder parcel or not, or in any series of minor subdivision of a parcel which result in a total of three lots being subdivided leaving a remainder parcel or not, there shall be no further minor subdivision of the subdivided lots permitted for a period of three years from the date of the approval of the original subdivision, or in the case where a series of minor subdivision has resulted in a total of up to three lots having been subdivided, there shall be no further minor subdivision of any lot permitted of the lots so subdivided for a period of three years from the date of approval of each lot so subdivided.
J. 
Waiver. Where the Town Board finds that, due to the special circumstances of the particular plot or parcel, the strict application of the provisions contained herein would not be in the interest of the public health, safety and general welfare or will cause undue hardship on the property owner and/or is otherwise unjust and unfair, the Town Board may waive such provisions or parts thereof as it deems appropriate.
A. 
Application and fee.
(1) 
Prior to the filing of an application for the approval of a major subdivision plat, the subdivider shall file an application for the approval of a preliminary plat of the proposed subdivision with the Town Clerk, accompanied by five copies of the preliminary plat. Such preliminary plat shall be clearly marked "preliminary plat" and shall be in the form described in Article IV, § A374-26, hereof. The preliminary plat shall, in all respects, comply with the requirements set forth in the provisions of Sections 276 and 277 of the Town Law, and Article IV, § A374-26, of these regulations, except where a waiver may be specifically authorized by the Town Board.
(2) 
The application for approval of the preliminary plat shall be accompanied by a fee in the amount as established by the Town Board.
B. 
Distribution of copies. Copies of the preliminary subdivision plat shall be immediately distributed by the Town Clerk to the Planning Board, the Town Engineer, the Highway Superintendent and the Town Board for prompt review.
C. 
Subdivider to attend Planning Board meeting. The subdivider, or his duly authorized representative, shall attend the next regularly scheduled meeting of the Planning Board to discuss the preliminary plat.
D. 
Study of preliminary plat. The Planning Board shall study the practicability of the preliminary plat, taking into consideration the requirements of the community and the best use of the land being subdivided. Particular attention shall be given to the arrangement, location, and width of streets, their relation to the topography of the land, water supply, sewage disposal, drainage, lot sizes and arrangement, the future development of adjoining lands as yet unsubdivided, and the requirements of the Master Plan, the Official Map, and zoning regulations. After review by the Town Engineer, the Highway Superintendent and the planning consultant, the Planning Board shall make its recommendation to the Town Board within the time limits specified in Subsection G below.
E. 
When officially submitted. The time of submission of the preliminary plat shall be considered to be the date on which the application for approval of the preliminary plat, complete and accompanied by the required fee and all data required by Article IV, § A374-26, of these regulations, has been filed with the Town Clerk.
F. 
Public hearing. Within 62 days after the receipt of such preliminary plat by the Town Clerk, the Town Board shall hold a public hearing, which hearing shall be advertised at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town at least five days before such hearing.
[Amended 4-16-2018]
G. 
Approval of the preliminary plat.
(1) 
Within not more than 62 days after the date of such public hearing, the Town Board shall approve with or without modification or disapprove such preliminary plat, and the ground of a modification, if any, or the ground for disapproval shall be stated upon the records of the Town Board. The time in which the Town Board must take action on such plat may be extended by mutual consent of the subdivider and the Town Board. When so approving a preliminary plat, the Town Board shall state in writing modifications, if any, as it deems necessary for submission of the plat in final form. Within five days of the approval of such preliminary plat, it shall be certified by the Town Clerk as granted preliminary approval and a copy filed in his office, a certified copy mailed to the owner, and a copy forwarded to the Town Board. Failure of the Town Board to act within such sixty-two-day period shall constitute approval of the preliminary plat.
[Amended 4-16-2018]
(2) 
When granting approval to a preliminary plat, the Town Board shall state the terms of such approval, if any, with respect to the modifications to the preliminary plat; the character and extent of the required improvements for which waivers may have been requested and which in its opinion may be waived without jeopardy to the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare; the amount of improvement or the amount of all bonds therefor which it will require as prerequisite to the approval of the final subdivision plat. Approval of a preliminary plat shall not constitute approval of the final subdivision plat, but rather it shall be deemed an expression of approval of the design submitted on the preliminary plat as a guide to the preparation of the final subdivision plat, which will be submitted for approval of the Town Board and for recording upon fulfillment of the requirements of the final subdivision plat; the Town Board may require additional changes as a result of further study of the subdivision in final form or as a result of new information obtained at the public hearing.
A. 
Application for approval and fee. The subdivider shall, within six months after the approval of the preliminary plat, file an application for approval of the subdivision plat in final form with the Town Clerk. All applications for final plat approval for major subdivisions shall be accompanied by a fee in the amount as established by the Town Board. If not submitted within six months after the approval of the preliminary plat, the Town Board may refuse to approve the final plat and require resubmission of the preliminary plat.
B. 
Number of copies. The subdivider shall provide the Town Clerk with a copy of the application and three copies (one copy in ink on linen or an acceptable equal) of the plat, the original and one true copy of all offers of cession, covenants, and agreements and two prints of all construction drawings.
C. 
When officially submitted. The time of submission of the final subdivision plat shall be considered to be the date on which the application for approval of the final subdivision plat, complete and accompanied by the required fee and all data required by Article IV, § A374-27, of these regulations, has been filed with the Town Clerk.
D. 
Endorsement of state and county agencies. Water and sewer facility proposals contained in the final subdivision plat shall be properly endorsed and approved by the Erie County Department of Health. Applications for approval of plans for sewer or water facilities will be filed by the subdivider with all necessary Town, county and state agencies. Endorsement and approval by the Erie County Department of Health shall be secured by the subdivider before official submission of final subdivision plat.
E. 
Review by Planning Board. The final subdivision plat shall be reviewed by the Planning Board which, upon review and comments by the Town Engineer, the Highway Superintendent and the planning consultant, shall make its recommendation to the Town Board.
F. 
Stormwater pollution prevention plan. An SWPPP consistent with the requirements of the Stormwater Management Laws[1] shall be required for final subdivision plat approval. The SWPPP shall meet the performance and design criteria and standards in the Stormwater Management Laws. The approved final subdivision plat shall be consistent with the provisions of the Stormwater Management Laws.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 293, Storm Sewers, Art. I, Illicit Discharges, Activities and Connections; and Ch. 300, Stormwater Management and Erosion and Sediment Controls.
G. 
Public hearing. Within 62 days of the submission of the plat in final form for approval, a hearing shall be held by the Town Board. This hearing shall be advertised at least once in a newspaper of general circulation in the Town at least five days before such hearing; provided, however, that when the Town Board deems the final plat to be in substantial agreement with a preliminary plat approved under § A374-11 of this article and modified in accordance with requirements of such approval if such preliminary plat has been approved with modification, the Town Board may waive the requirements for such public hearing.
[Amended 4-16-2018]
H. 
Action on proposed final subdivision plat. The Town Board shall, by resolution, conditionally approve, conditionally approve with or without modification, disapprove, or grant final approval and authorize the signing of such plat within 62 days of its receipt by the Town Clerk if no hearing is held, or in the event a hearing is held, within 62 days after the date of such hearing. This time may be extended by mutual consent of the subdivider and the Town Board. Failure to take action on a final plat within the time prescribed therefor shall be deemed approval of the plat. Upon resolution of conditional approval of such final plat, the Town Board shall empower a duly authorized officer to sign the plat upon completion of such requirements as may be stated in the resolution. Within five days of such resolution, the plat shall be certified by the Town Clerk as conditionally approved and a copy filed in his office and a certified copy mailed to the subdivider. The copy mailed to the subdivider shall include a certified statement of such requirements which, when completed, will authorize the signing of the conditionally approved final plat. Upon completion of such requirements, the plat shall be signed by said duly authorized officer of the Town Board. Conditional approval of a final plat shall expire 180 days after the date of the resolution granting such approval unless the requirements have been certified as completed within that time. The Town Board may, however, extend the time within which a conditionally approved plat may be submitted for signature, if in its opinion such extension is warranted in the circumstances, for additional periods of 90 days each.
[Amended 4-16-2018]
A. 
Improvements and performance bond. Before the Town Board grants final approval of the subdivision plat, the subdivider shall follow the procedure set forth in either Subsection A(1) or (2) below:
(1) 
In an amount set by the Town Board, the subdivider shall either file with the Town Clerk a certified check to cover the full cost of the required improvements or the subdivider shall file with the Town Clerk a performance bond to cover the full cost of the required improvements. Any such bond shall be satisfactory to the Town Board and the Town Attorney as to form, sufficiency, manner of execution and surety. A period of one year (or such other period as the Town Board may determine appropriate, not to exceed three years) shall be set forth in the bond within which required improvements must be completed.
(2) 
The subdivider shall complete all required improvements to the satisfaction of the Town Engineer, who shall file with the Town Board a letter signifying the satisfactory completion of all improvements required by the Board. For any required improvements not so completed, the subdivider shall file with the Town Clerk a bond or certified check covering the cost of such improvement not approved by the Town Engineer. Any such bond shall be satisfactory to the Town Board and Town Attorney as to form, sufficiency, manner of execution, and surety.
(3) 
The required improvements shall not be considered to be completed until the installation of the improvements has been approved by the Town Engineer and a map satisfactory to the Planning Board has been submitted indicating the location of monuments marking all underground utilities as actually installed. If the subdivider completes all required improvements according to Subsection A(2), then said map shall be submitted prior to endorsement of the plat by the appropriate Town Board officer. However, if the subdivider elects to provide a bond or certified check for all required improvements as specified in Subsection A(1), such bond shall not be released until such a map is submitted.
B. 
Modification of design of improvements. If at any time before or during the construction of the required improvements it is demonstrated to the satisfaction of the Town Engineer that unforeseen conditions make it necessary or preferable to modify the location or design of such required improvements, the Town Engineer may, upon approval by a previously delegated member of the Town Board, authorize modifications, provided these modifications are within the spirit and intent of the Town Board's approval and do not extend to the waiver of substantial alteration of the function of any improvements required by the Board. The Town Engineer shall issue any authorization under this section in writing and shall transmit a copy of such authorization under this section in writing to the Town Board at their next regular meeting.
C. 
Inspection of improvements. At least two days prior to commencing construction of required improvements, the subdivider shall file a public improvement permit with the Town Clerk to assure that all Town specifications and requirements will be met during that construction of required improvements. Fee shall be based on a percentage of the cost of improvements and shall be subject to approval by the Town Engineer.
D. 
Proper installation of improvements.
(1) 
If the Town Engineer shall find, upon inspection to the improvements before the expiration date of the performance bond, that any of the required improvements have not been constructed in accordance with plans and specifications filed by the subdivider, he shall so report to the Town Board.
(2) 
The Town Board then shall notify the subdivider and, if necessary, the bonding company, and take all necessary steps to preserve the Town's rights under the bond. No plat shall be approved by the Town Board as long as the subdivider is in default on a previously approved plat.
E. 
Maintenance bond. The subdivider, on completion and acceptance of required improvements, shall furnish the Town with a maintenance bond in the amount of 25% of the cost of such improvements guaranteeing the maintenance of such improvements against deterioration traceable to inadequate installation of materials during the first two years following acceptance.
A. 
Final approval and filing. Upon completion of the requirements in §§ A374-12 and A374-13 above and notation to that effect upon the final subdivision plat, it shall be deemed to have final approval and shall be properly signed by the duly designated officer of the Town Board and may be filed by the applicant in the office of the County Clerk. Any final subdivision plat not so filed or recorded within 62 days of the date upon which such plat is approved or considered approved by reasons of failure of the Town Board to act shall become null and void.
[Amended 4-16-2018]
B. 
Plat void if revised after approval. No changes, erasures, modifications, or revisions shall be made in any final subdivision plat after approval has been given by the Town Board and endorsed in writing on the plat, unless the said plat is first resubmitted to the Town Board and such Board approves any modifications. In the event that any such final subdivision plat is recorded without complying with this requirement, the same shall be considered null and void and the Board shall institute proceedings to have the plat stricken from the records of the County Clerk.
A. 
Public acceptance of streets. The approval by the Town Board of a final subdivision plat shall not be deemed to constitute or be evidence of any acceptance by the Town of any street, easement, or other open space shown on such final subdivision plat.
B. 
Ownership and maintenance of recreation areas. When a park, playground, or other recreation area shall have been shown on a final subdivision plat, the approval of said plat shall not constitute an acceptance by the Town of such area. The Town Board shall require the plat to be endorsed with appropriate notes to this effect. The Town Board may also require the filing of a written agreement between the applicant and the Town Board covering future deed and title, dedication, and provision for the cost of grading, development, equipment, and maintenance of any such recreation area.