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Borough of South Waverly, PA
Bradford County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The purpose of this article is to protect the safety and orderly development of the community through the regulation of signs and sign structures.
The following words and terms shall, for the purposes of this article and as used elsewhere in this chapter, have the meanings shown herein:
ABANDONED SIGN
A sign structure that has ceased to be used, and the owner intends no longer to have used, for the display of sign copy, or as otherwise defined by state law.
ANIMATED SIGN
A sign employing actual motion or the illusion of motion. Animated signs, which are differentiated from changeable signs as defined and regulated by this chapter, include the following types:
A. 
ELECTRICALLY ACTIVATEDAnimated signs producing the illusion of movement by means of electronic, electrical or electromechanical input and/or illumination capable of simulating movement through employment of the characteristics of one or both of the classifications noted below:
(1) 
FLASHINGAnimated signs or animated portions of signs whose illumination is characterized by a repetitive cycle in which the period of illumination is either the same as or less than the period of nonillumination. For the purposes of this chapter, "flashing" will not be defined as occurring if the cyclical period between on-off phases of illumination exceeds four seconds.
(2) 
PATTERNED ILLUSIONARY MOVEMENTAnimated signs or animated portions of signs whose illumination is characterized by simulated movement through alternate or sequential activation of various illuminated elements for the purpose of producing repetitive light patterns designed to appear in some form of constant motion.
B. 
ENVIRONMENTALLY ACTIVATEDAnimated signs or devices motivated by wind, thermal changes or other natural environmental input; includes spinners, pinwheels, pennant strings, and/or other devices or displays that respond to naturally occurring external motivation.
C. 
MECHANICALLY ACTIVATEDAnimated signs characterized by repetitive motion and/or prorated, activated by a mechanical system powered by electric motors or other mechanically induced means.
ARCHITECTURAL PROJECTION
Any projection that is not intended for occupancy and that extends beyond the face of an exterior wall of a building, but that does not include signs as defined herein. See also "awning," "backlit awning," and "canopy, attached" and "canopy, freestanding."
AWNING
An architectural projection or shelter projecting from and supported by the exterior wall of a building and composed of a covering of rigid or nonrigid materials and/or fabric on a supporting framework that may be either permanent or retractable, including such structures that are internally illuminated by fluorescent or other light sources.
AWNING SIGN
A sign displayed on or attached flat against the surface or surfaces of an awning. See also "wall or fascia sign."
BACKLIT AWNING
An awning with a translucent covering material and a source of illumination contained within its framework.
BANNER
A flexible substrate on which copy or graphics may be displayed.
BANNER SIGN
A sign utilizing a banner as its display surface.
BILLBOARD
See "off-premises sign" and "outdoor advertising sign."
BUILDING ELEVATION
The entire side of a building, from ground level to the roofline, as viewed perpendicular to the walls on that side of the building.
CANOPY (ATTACHED)
A multisided overhead structure or architectural projection supported by attachments to a building on one or more sides and either cantilevered from such building or also supported by columns at additional points. The surface(s) and/or soffit of an attached canopy may be illuminated by means of internal or external sources of light. See also "marquee."
CANOPY (FREESTANDING)
A multisided overhead structure supported by columns, but not enclosed by walls. The surface(s) and/or soffit of a freestanding canopy may be illuminated by means of internal or external sources of light.
CANOPY SIGN
A sign affixed to the visible surface(s) of an attached or freestanding canopy.
CHANGEABLE SIGN
A sign with the capability of content change by means of manual or remote input, including signs which are:
A. 
ELECTRICALLY ACTIVATEDA changeable sign whose message copy or content can be changed by means of remote electrically energized on-off switching combinations of alphabetic or pictographic components arranged on a display surface. Illumination may be integral to the components, such as characterized by lamps or other light-emitting devices; or it may be from an external light source designed to reflect off the changeable component display. See also "electronic message sign or center."
B. 
MANUALLY ACTIVATEDA changeable sign whose message copy or content can be changed manually.
COMBINATION SIGN
A sign that is supported partly by a pole and partly by a building structure.
COPY
Those letters, numerals, figures, symbols, logos and graphic elements comprising the content or message of a sign, excluding numerals identifying a street address only.
DEVELOPMENT COMPLEX SIGN
A freestanding sign identifying a multiple-occupancy development, such as a shopping center or planned industrial park, which is controlled by a single owner or landlord.
DIRECTIONAL SIGN
Any sign that is designed and erected for the purpose of providing direction and/or orientation for pedestrian or vehicular traffic.
DOUBLE-FACED SIGN
A sign with two faces, back to back.
ELECTRIC SIGN
Any sign activated or illuminated by means of electrical energy.
ELECTRONIC MESSAGE SIGN OR CENTER
An electrically activated changeable sign whose variable message capability can be electronically programmed.
EXTERIOR SIGN
Any sign placed outside a building.
FASCIA SIGN
See "wall or fascia sign."
FLASHING SIGN
See "animated sign, electrically activated."
FREESTANDING SIGN
A sign principally supported by a structure affixed to the ground and not supported by a building, including signs supported by one or more columns, poles or braces placed in or upon the ground.
FRONTAGE (BUILDING)
The length of an exterior building wall or structure of a single premises orientated to the public way or other properties that it faces.
FRONTAGE (PROPERTY)
The length of the property line(s) of any single premises along either a public way or other properties on which it borders.
GROUND SIGN
See "freestanding sign."
ILLUMINATED SIGN
A sign characterized by the use of artificial light, either projecting through its surface(s) (internally illuminated) or reflecting off its surface(s) (externally illuminated).
[Amended 1-6-2020 by Ord. No. 1-6-2020]
INTERIOR SIGN
Any sign placed within a building, but not including "window signs," as defined by this chapter. Interior signs, with the exception of window, signs as defined, are not regulated by this chapter.
MANSARD
An inclined, decorative, roof-like projection that is attached to an exterior building facade.
MARQUEE
See "canopy (attached)."
MARQUEE SIGN
See "canopy sign."
MENU BOARD
A freestanding sign orientated to the drive-through lane for a restaurant that advertises the menu items available from the drive-through window and which has no more than 20% of the total area for such a sign utilized for business identification.
MULTIPLE-FACED SIGN
A sign containing three or more faces.
OFF-PREMISES SIGN
See "outdoor advertising sign."
ON-PREMISES SIGN
A sign erected, maintained or used in the outdoor environment for the purpose of the display of messages appurtenant to the use of, products sold on, or the sale or lease of the property on which it is displayed.
OUTDOOR ADVERTISING SIGN
A permanent sign erected, maintained or used in the outdoor environment for the purpose of the display of commercial or noncommercial messages not appurtenant to the use of, products sold on, or the sale or lease of the property on which it is displayed.
PARAPET
The extension of a building facade above the line of the structural roof.
PERSONAL EXPRESSION SIGNS
Noncommercial signs, regardless of whether they contain political, religious or any other noncommercial message, subject to the time, place and manner criteria set forth below in § 500-85.
[Added 10-3-2016 by Ord. No. 10-3-16-01]
POLE SIGN
See "freestanding sign."[1]
PORTABLE SIGN
Any sign not permanently attached to the ground or to a building or building surface.
PROJECTING SIGN
A sign, other than a wall sign, that is attached to or projects more than 18 inches (457 mm) from a building face or wall or from a structure whose primary purpose is other than the support of a sign.
REAL ESTATE SIGN
A temporary sign advertising the sale, lease or rental of the property or premises upon which it is located.
REVOLVING SIGN
A sign that revolves 360° (6.28 rad) about an axis. See also "animated sign, mechanically activated."
ROOF SIGN
A sign mounted on, and supported by, the main roof portion of a building, or above the uppermost edge of a parapet wall of a building and which is wholly or partially supported by such a building. Signs mounted on mansard facades, pent eaves and architectural projections such as canopies or marquees shall not be considered to be roof signs.
ROOFLINE
The top edge of a peaked roof or, in the case of an extended facade or parapet, the uppermost point of said facade or parapet.
SIGN
Any device visible from a public place that displays either commercial or noncommercial messages by means of graphic presentation of alphabetic or pictorial symbols or representations. Noncommercial flags or any flags displayed from flagpoles or staffs will not be considered to be signs.
SIGN AREA
The area of the smallest geometric figure, or the sum of the combination of regular geometric figures, which comprises the sign face. The area of any double-sided or V-shaped sign shall be the area of the largest single face only. The area of a sphere shall be computed as the area of a circle. The area of all other multiple-sided signs shall be computed as 50% of the sum of the area of all faces of the sign.
SIGN COPY
Those letters, numerals, figures, symbols, logos and graphic elements comprising the content or message of a sign, exclusive of numerals identifying a street address only.
SIGN FACE
The surface upon, against or through which the sign copy is displayed or illustrated, not including structural supports, architectural features of a building or sign structure, nonstructural or decorative trim, or any areas that are separated from the background surface upon which the sign copy is displayed by a distinct delineation, such as a reveal or border.
A. 
In the case of panel- or cabinet-type signs, the sign face shall include the entire area of the sign panel, cabinet or face substrate upon which the sign copy is displayed or illustrated but not open space between separate panels or cabinets.
B. 
In the case of sign structures with routed areas of sign copy, the sign face shall include the entire area of the surface that is routed, except where interrupted by a reveal, border, or a contrasting surface or color.
C. 
In the case of signs painted on a building, or individual letters or graphic elements affixed to a building or structure, the sign face shall comprise the sum of the geometric figures or combination of regular geometric figures drawn closest to the edge of the letters or separate graphic elements comprising the sign copy, but not the open space between separate groupings of sign copy on the same building or structure.
D. 
In the case of sign copy enclosed within a painted or illuminated border, or displayed on a background contrasting in color with the color of the building or structure, the sign face shall comprise the area within the contrasting background or within the painted or illuminated border.
SIGN STRUCTURE
Any structure supporting a sign.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign intended to display either commercial or noncommercial messages of a transitory or temporary nature. Portable signs or any sign not permanently embedded in the ground, or not permanently affixed to a building or sign structure that is permanently embedded in the ground, are considered temporary signs.
UNDER-CANOPY SIGN or UNDER-MARQUEE SIGN
A sign attached to the underside of a canopy or marquee.
V-SIGN
Signs containing two faces of approximately equal size, erected upon common or separate structures, positioned in a V shape with an interior angle between faces of not more than 90° (1.57 rad) with the distance between the sign faces not exceeding five feet (1,524 mm) at their closest point.
WALL OR FASCIA SIGN
A sign that is in any manner affixed to any exterior wall of a building or structure and that projects not more than 18 inches (457 mm) from the building or structure wall, including signs affixed to architectural projections from a building, provided the copy area of such signs remains on a parallel plane to the face of the building facade or to the face or faces of the architectural projection to which it is affixed. For a visual reference and a comparison of differences between wall or fascia signs and roof signs, see Section 1003.[2]
WINDOW SIGN
A sign affixed to the surface of a window with its message intended to be visible to and readable from the public way or from adjacent property.
[1]
Editor's Note: The former definition of "political sign," which immediately followed this definition, was repealed 10-3-2016 by Ord. No. 10-3-16-01.
[2]
Editor's Note: "Section 1003" refers to Section 1003 of the International Zoning Code 2006.
Sign types and the computation of sign area shall be as depicted in Figures 1003.1(1) through 1003.1(4) as depicted in the International Zoning Code 2006, Chapter 10, Sign Regulations, pages 32, 33, 34 and 35.
A. 
Conformance to codes. Any sign hereafter erected shall conform to the provisions of the Uniform Construction Code and of any other ordinance or regulation within this jurisdiction.
[Amended 1-6-2020 by Ord. No. 1-6-2020]
B. 
Signs in rights-of-way. No sign other than an official traffic sign or similar sign shall be erected within two feet (610 mm) of the lines of any street, or within any public way, unless specifically authorized by other ordinances or regulations of this jurisdiction or by specific authorization of the Code Enforcement Officer.
C. 
Projections over public ways. Signs projecting over public walkways shall be permitted to do so only subject to the projection and clearance limits either defined herein or, if not so defined, at a minimum height of eight feet (2,438 mm) from grade level to the bottom of the sign. Signs, architectural projections or sign structures projecting over vehicular access areas must conform to the minimum height clearance limitations imposed by the jurisdiction for such structures.
D. 
Traffic visibility. No sign or sign structure shall be erected at the intersection of any street in such a manner as to obstruct free and clear vision, nor at any location where, by its position, shape or color, it may interfere with or obstruct the view of or be confused with any authorized traffic sign, signal or device.
E. 
Computation of frontage. If a premises contains walls facing more than one property line or encompasses property frontage bounded by more than one street or other property usages, the sign area(s) for each building wall or property frontage will be computed separately for each building wall or property line facing a different frontage. The sign area(s) thus calculated shall be permitted to then be applied to permitted signs placed on each separate wall or property line frontage.
F. 
Animation and changeable messages. Animated signs, except as prohibited in § 500-83, are permitted in commercial and industrial zones only. Changeable signs, manually activated, are permitted for nonresidential uses in all zones. Changeable signs, electrically activated, are permitted in all nonresidential zones.
G. 
Maintenance, repair and removal. Every sign permitted by this chapter shall be kept in good condition and repair. When any sign becomes insecure, in danger of falling or is otherwise deemed unsafe by the Code Enforcement Officer, or if any sign shall be unlawfully installed, erected or maintained in violation of any of the provisions of this chapter, the owner thereof or the person or firm using same shall, upon written notice by the Code Enforcement Officer, forthwith in the case of immediate danger, and in any case within not more than 10 days, make such sign conform to the provisions of this chapter or shall remove it. If within 10 days the order is not complied with, the Code Enforcement Officer shall be permitted to remove or cause such sign to be removed at the expense of the owner and/or the user of the sign.
H. 
Obsolete sign copy. Any sign copy that no longer advertises or identifies a use conducted on the property on which said sign is erected must have the sign copy covered or removed within 30 days after written notification from the Code Enforcement Officer; and upon failure to comply with such notice, the Code Enforcement Officer is hereby authorized to cause removal of such sign copy, and any expense incident thereto shall be paid by the owner of the building, structure or ground on which the sign is located.
I. 
Nonconforming signs. Any sign legally existing at the time of the passage of this chapter that does not conform in use, location, height or size with the regulations of the zone in which such sign is located shall be considered a legal nonconforming use or structure and shall be permitted to continue in such status until such time as it is either abandoned or removed by its owner, subject to the following limitations:
(1) 
Structural alterations, enlargement or re-erection are permissible only where such alterations will not increase the degree of nonconformity of the sign.
(2) 
Any legal nonconforming sign shall be removed or rebuilt without increasing the existing height or area if it is damaged or shall be removed if allowed to deteriorate to the extent that the cost of repair or restoration exceeds 50% of the replacement cost of the sign as determined by the Code Enforcement Officer.
(3) 
Signs that comply with either Subsection I(1) or (2) above need not be permitted.
The following signs shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter; however, no sign shall be exempt from § 500-81D:
A. 
Official notices authorized by a court, public body or public safety official.
B. 
Directional, warning or information signs authorized by federal, state or municipal governments.
C. 
Memorial plaques, building identification signs and building cornerstones when cut or carved into a masonry surface or when made of noncombustible material and made an integral part of the building or structure.
D. 
The flag of a government or noncommercial institution, such as a school.
E. 
Religious symbols and seasonal decorations within the appropriate public holiday season.
F. 
Works of fine art displayed in conjunction with a commercial enterprise that does not receive direct commercial gain.
G. 
Street address signs and combination nameplate and street address signs that contain no advertising copy and which do not exceed six square feet (0.56 m2) in area.
The following devices and locations shall be specifically prohibited:
A. 
Signs located in such a manner as to obstruct or otherwise interfere with an official traffic sign, signal or device or obstruct or interfere with a driver's view of approaching, merging or intersecting traffic.
B. 
Except as provided for elsewhere in this chapter, signs encroaching upon or overhanging a public right-of-way. No sign shall be attached to any utility pole, light standard, street tree or any other public facility located within the public right-of-way.
C. 
Signs which blink, flash or are animated by lighting in any fashion that would cause such signs to have the appearance of traffic safety signs and lights or municipal vehicle warnings from a distance.
D. 
Portable signs, except as allowed for temporary signs.
E. 
Any sign attached to, or placed on, a vehicle or trailer parked on public or private property, except for signs meeting the following conditions:
(1) 
The primary purpose of such vehicle or trailer is not the display of signs.
(2) 
The signs are magnetic, decals or painted upon an integral part of the vehicle or equipment as originally designed by the manufacturer and do not break the silhouette of the vehicle.
(3) 
The vehicle or trailer is in operating condition, currently registered and licensed to operate on public streets when applicable, and actively used or available for use in the daily function of the business to which such signs relate.
F. 
Vehicles and trailers are not to be used primarily as static displays, advertising a product or service, nor utilized as storage, shelter or distribution points for commercial products or services for the general public.
G. 
Balloons, streamers or pinwheels, except those temporarily displayed as part of a special sale, promotion or community event. For the purposes of this subsection, "temporarily" means no more than 20 days in any calendar year.
A. 
Permits required. Unless specifically exempted, a permit must be obtained from the Code Enforcement Officer for the erection and maintenance of all signs erected or maintained within this jurisdiction and in accordance with other ordinances of this jurisdiction. Exemptions from the necessity of securing a permit, however, shall not be construed to relieve the owner of the sign involved from responsibility for its erection and maintenance in a safe manner and in a manner in accordance with all the other provisions of this chapter.
B. 
Construction documents. Before any permit is granted for the erection of a sign or sign structure requiring such permit, construction documents shall be filed with the Code Enforcement Officer showing the dimensions, materials and required details of construction, including loads, stresses, anchorage and any other pertinent data. The permit application shall be accompanied by the written consent of the owner or lessee of the premises upon which the sign is to be erected and by engineering calculations signed and sealed by a registered design professional where required by the Uniform Construction Code.
[Amended 1-6-2020 by Ord. No. 1-6-2020]
C. 
Changes to signs. No sign shall be structurally altered, enlarged or relocated except in conformity with the provisions herein, nor until a proper permit, if required, has been secured. The changing or maintenance of movable parts or components of an approved sign that is designed for such changes, or the changing of copy, business names, lettering, sign faces, colors, display and/or graphic matter, or the content of any sign shall not be deemed a structural alteration.
D. 
Permit fees. Permit fees to erect, alter or relocate a sign shall be in accordance with the fee schedule adopted within this jurisdiction.
A. 
Identification signs. Identification signs shall be in accordance with Subsection A(1) through (3).
(1) 
Wall signs. Every single-family residence, multiple-family residential complex, commercial or industrial building, and every separate nonresidential building in a residential zone may display wall signs per street frontage, subject to the limiting standards set forth in the Table 500-85A(1) below. For shopping centers, planned industrial parks or other multiple-occupancy nonresidential buildings, the building face or wall shall be calculated separately for each separate occupancy, but in no event will the allowed area for any separate occupancy be less than 20,000 square feet.
Table 500-85A(1)
Identification Standards: Wall Signs
Aggregate Area
(square feet)
Land Use
1 Face
2 Faces
Single-family residential
2
4
Two-family residential
Nameplate, identification, or home occupation
Sale or rental
6
12
Multiple-family residential
6
12
Nonresidential in a residential zone
2
4
Commercial and industrial
See table below
Aggregate Area
(square feet of sign)
Distance of Sign from Road or Adjacent Commercial or Industrial Zone
1 Face
2 Faces
0 to 100 feet
40
80
101 to 300 feet
50
100
Over 301 feet
40
80
(2) 
Freestanding signs. In addition to any allowable wall signs, every single-family residential subdivision, multiple-family residential complex, commercial or industrial building, and every separate nonresidential building in a residential zone shall be permitted to display freestanding or combination signs per street frontage subject to the limiting standards set forth in the Table 500-85A(2) below.
Table 500-85A(2)
Identification Standards: Freestanding Signs
Land Use
Number of Signs
Height
(feet)
Area
(square feet)
Spacing
Single-family residential
1
6
2; 4 for 2 sides
1 per subdivision entrance
Multiple-family residential
1 per 6 units, not to exceed 3
12
6
1 per driveway
Nonresidential in a residential zone
[Amended 7-2-2012 by Ord. No. 6-2-12]
1
6
16; 32 for 2 sides
1 per subdivision entrance
Commercial
1
30
40; 80 for 2 sides
1 per every 200 feet of frontage
Industrial
3
30
40; 80 for 2 sides
1 per every 200 feet of frontage
(3) 
Directional signs. No more than two directional signs shall be permitted per street entrance to any lot. There shall be no limit to the number of directional signs providing directional information interior to a lot. In residential zones, the maximum area for directional signs shall be four square feet. For all other zones, the maximum area for any directional sign visible from adjacent property or rights-of-way shall be four square feet. Not more than 25% of the area of any directional sign shall be permitted to be devoted to business identification or logo, which area shall not be assessed as identification sign area.
B. 
Temporary signs. Temporary signs shall be in accordance with Subsection B(1) through (6).
(1) 
Real estate signs. Real estate signs shall be permitted in all zoning districts, subject to the following limitations:
(a) 
Real estate signs located on a single residential lot shall be limited to one sign, not greater than six feet in height and six square feet in area. (The sign may have two faces totaling 12 square feet).
(b) 
Real estate signs advertising the sale of lots located within a subdivision shall be limited to one sign per entrance to the subdivision, and each sign shall be no greater than six square feet in area nor six feet in height. All signs permitted under this section shall be removed within 10 days after sale of the last original lot.
(c) 
Real estate signs advertising the sale or lease of space within commercial or industrial buildings shall be no greater six square feet in area nor six feet in height and shall be limited to one sign per street front.
(d) 
Real estate signs advertising the sale or lease of vacant commercial or industrial land shall be limited to one sign per street frontage, and each sign shall be no greater than 18 feet by 24 feet in height, and 32 square feet for property of 10 acres (40, 470 m2) or less, or 100 square feet (9.3 m2) for property exceeding 10 acres (40,470 m2).
(e) 
Real estate signs shall be removed not later than 10 days after execution of a lease agreement in the event of a purchase.
(2) 
Development and construction signs. Signs temporarily erected during construction to inform the public of the developer, contractors, architects, engineers, the nature of the project or anticipated completion dates shall be permitted in all zoning districts, subject to the following limitations:
(a) 
Such signs on a single residential lot shall be limited to one sign, not greater than 10 feet in height and 40 square feet in area.
(b) 
Such signs for a residential subdivision or multiple residential lots shall be limited to one sign, at each entrance to the subdivision or on one of the lots to be built upon, and shall be no greater than 10 feet in height and 40 square feet in area.
(c) 
Such signs for nonresidential uses in residential districts shall be limited to one sign, and it shall be no greater than 10 feet in height and 40 square feet in area.
(d) 
Such signs for commercial or industrial projects shall be limited to one sign per street frontage, not to exceed 10 feet in height and 40 square feet for projects on parcels five acres (20,235 m2) or less in size, and not to exceed 10 feet in height and 40 square feet for projects on parcels larger than five acres (20,235 m2).
(e) 
Development and construction signs may not be displayed until after the issuance of construction permits by the Building Official and must be removed not later than 24 hours following issuance of an occupancy permit for any or all portions of the project.
(3) 
Special promotion, event and grand opening signs. Signs temporarily displayed to advertise special promotions, events and grand openings shall be permitted for all residential, business and industrial districts, subject to the following limitations:
[Amended 7-2-2012 by Ord. No. 6-2-12]
(a) 
Such signs shall be limited to one sign per street front.
(b) 
Such signs may be displayed for not more than 14 consecutive days in any six-month period and not more than 20 days in any calendar year. The signs shall be erected no more than five days prior to the event or grand opening and shall be removed not more than one day after the event or grand opening.
(c) 
The total area of all such signs shall not exceed 40 square feet in any single-family residential district, 40 square feet in any multiple-family residential district and 40 square feet in any commercial or industrial district.
(4) 
Special event signs in public ways. Signs advertising a special community event shall not be prohibited in or over public rights-of-way, subject to approval by the Code Enforcement Officer as to the size, location and method of erection.
(a) 
The official may not approve any special event signage that would impair the safety and convenience of use of public rights-of-way or obstruct traffic visibility.
(b) 
This sign must also meet Pennsylvania Department of Transportation requirements if it is on Route 199, South Main Street or on any other state highway.
(c) 
A permit shall be required for the erection of any sign or banner.
(d) 
The sign or banner shall have a vertical clearance above the roadway no less than 20 feet.
(e) 
The sign or banner must relate to a national, state, regional, or local function or charitable affair and shall be removed no later than two weeks following the occasion.
(f) 
No more than 20% of the message on the sign or banner shall relate to naming or advertising a commercial product, enterprise, business, or company, regardless of whether it is sponsoring the event or sign or banner installation.
(g) 
The installation of the sign or banner shall be accompanied by traffic control performed in accordance with the most-current safety publication issued by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation.
(5) 
Portable signs. Portable signs shall be permitted in any zoning district, subject to the following limitations:
(a) 
No more than one such sign may be displayed on any property, and it shall not exceed a height of six feet nor an area of 40 square feet.
(b) 
Such signs shall be displayed not more than 20 days in any calendar year.
(c) 
Any electrical portable signs shall comply with the Uniform Construction Code, as adopted in this jurisdiction.
[Amended 1-6-2020 by Ord. No. 1-6-2020]
(d) 
No portable sign shall be displayed prior to obtaining a sign permit.
(e) 
These temporary signs are for the announcement of a birthday, anniversary, or special occasion or event.
(f) 
Said signs may not be illuminated between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m.
(6) 
Personal expression signs.
[Amended 10-3-2016 by Ord. No. 10-3-16-01]
(a) 
Definition. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
PERSONAL EXPRESSION SIGNS
Noncommercial signs, regardless of whether they contain political, religious or any other noncommercial message.
(b) 
Personal expression signs on public property.
[1] 
It is unlawful to place, erect or maintain personal expression signs in the public right-of-way and/or on or in public buildings and structures, including parking structures and Borough halls, or on or in public parks, lawns, vehicles, trees, shrubs, fences, walls, traffic signs or fire hydrants.
[2] 
It is unlawful to place, erect or maintain any personal expression sign in any manner that damages or defaces public property.
[3] 
It is unlawful to place, erect or maintain any personal expression sign so as to create a visibility hazard to pedestrian or motor vehicle traffic along streets or sidewalks or at street corners.
(c) 
Personal expression signs on private property.
[1] 
It is unlawful to place, erect or maintain any personal expression sign on private property without the consent of the owner of said premises.
[2] 
It is unlawful to place, erect or maintain any personal expression signs to create a visibility hazard to pedestrian or motor vehicle traffic along streets or sidewalks or on street corners.
[3] 
It is unlawful to place, erect or maintain any personal expression sign that is larger than 40 square feet, and the height shall not exceed six feet.
[4] 
Length of personal expression signs relating to candidates for public office. It is unlawful to maintain any personal expression signs relating to a candidate for public office more than 30 days prior to the primary election and more than 10 days after the primary election. It is unlawful to maintain any personal expression signs relating to a candidate for public office more than 30 days prior to the general election and more than 10 days after the general election; provided, however, that in the event of a subsequent runoff election, the signs of the runoff candidates may be maintained until the seventh day after the runoff election. The Borough will notify the candidate and/or campaign on whose behalf the sign appears of the violation of this chapter, and said candidate or campaign shall be given seven days to remove said signs or be assessed the costs of removal by the Borough. In the event that such signs are not removed, the Borough is authorized to remove and destroy said signs and to charge the candidate or campaign on whose behalf the signs were erected for the costs of removal and disposal.
[5] 
Length of personal expression signs not relating to a candidate for public office. It is unlawful to maintain any personal expression signs more than 80 days in a calendar year running from January 1 to December 31 of any year. This provision is intended to be content neutral allowing for the sign to be displayed the same length of time as a personal express sign relating to a political candidate in a calendar year. If a personal expression sign remains erected for over 80 days in a calendar year the Borough will notify the property owner of the violation of this chapter, and said property owner shall be given seven days to remove said signs or be assessed the costs of removal by the Borough. In the event that such signs are not removed after the seven-day period, the Borough is authorized to remove and destroy said signs and to charge the property owner for the costs of removal and disposal.
C. 
Requirements for specific sign types. Signs of specific types shall be in accordance with Subsection C(1) through (4).
(1) 
Canopy and marquee signs.
(a) 
The permanently affixed copy area of canopy or marquee signs shall not exceed an area equal to 25% of the face area of the canopy, marquee or architectural projection upon which such sign is affixed or applied.
(b) 
Graphic striping, patterns or color bands on the face of a building, canopy, marquee or architectural projection shall not be included in the computation of sign copy area.
(2) 
Awning signs.
(a) 
The copy area of awning signs shall not exceed an area equal to 25% of the background area of the awning or awning surface to which such a sign is affixed or applied, or the permitted area for wall or fascia signs, whichever is less.
(b) 
Neither the background color of an awning nor any graphic treatment or embellishment thereto, such as striping, patterns or valances, shall be included in the computation of sign copy area.
(3) 
Window signs. Window signs shall be permitted for any nonresidential use in a residential district, and for all commercial and industrial districts, subject to the following limitations:
(a) 
The aggregate area of all such signs shall not exceed 25% of the window area on which such signs are displayed. Window panels separated by muntins or mullions shall be considered as one continuous window area.
(b) 
Window signs shall not be assessed against the sign area permitted for other sign types.
(4) 
Menu boards. Menu board signs shall not be permitted to exceed eight square feet per side.
A. 
Master sign plan required. All landlord- or single-owner-controlled multiple-occupancy development complexes on parcels exceeding eight acres (32,376 m2) in size, such as shopping centers or planned industrial parks, shall submit to the Code Enforcement Officer a master sign plan prior to issuance of new sign permits. The master sign plan shall establish standards and criteria for all signs in the complex that require permits and shall address, at a minimum, the following:
(1) 
Proposed sign locations.
(2) 
Materials.
(3) 
Type of illumination.
(4) 
Design of freestanding sign structures.
(5) 
Size.
(6) 
Quantity.
(7) 
Uniform standards for nonbusiness signage, including directional and informational signs.
B. 
Development complex sign. In addition to the freestanding business identification signs otherwise allowed by this chapter, every multiple-occupancy development complex shall be entitled to one freestanding sign per street front, at the maximum size permitted for business identification freestanding signs, to identify the development complex. No business identification shall be permitted on a development complex sign. Any freestanding sign otherwise permitted under this chapter may identify the name of the development complex.
C. 
Compliance with master sign plan. All applications for sign permits for signage within a multiple-occupancy development complex shall comply with the master sign plan.
D. 
Amendments. Any amendments to a master sign plan must be signed and approved by the owner(s) within the development complex before such amendment will become effective.
E. 
Illumination of signs. Animated signs, electronically activated signs, flashing signs, pattern illusionary movement signs, environmentally activated, spinner, pinwheel, pennant, mechanically activated, and revolving illuminated signs shall be considered as a special exception in the Business I District, provided that such signs shall not create any traffic hazard or abut or face any residential property or any residentially zoned lot.