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Town of Woodbury, CT
Litchfield County
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[Adopted 2-24-1975 (Ch. 9, Art. II, of the Town Code)]
[Amended 12-12-1989]
A. 
No person shall construct, relocate or pave a private driveway which will connect with a Town road or a proposed Town road in an approved subdivision in the Town without first obtaining a permit from the Board of Selectmen.
B. 
An application for a driveway construction permit shall be on the forms prescribed by the Board of Selectmen and obtained through the office of the Building Official.
C. 
No permit shall be issued until the Board of Selectmen or its authorized representative has examined the site and approved the application and plans submitted by the property owner or his representative.
(1) 
The application shall include a plan which is in accordance with the following design standards:
(a) 
The travel width of the driveway shall not be less than 10 feet; all culverts and bridges located on the driveway shall be able to carry fifty-ton live loads.
(b) 
The intersection of the driveway and the street shall have a one-hundred-foot unobstructed view of the street in both directions. An object six inches high shall be visible from a point measured three feet high from eight feet into the driveway from the travelled portion of the street. Driveways shall intersect the street with paved radii of five feet. The apron of the driveway intersection shall be paved from the edge of the street travelway for a distance of 12 feet. All driveways shall meet the street at right angles, wherever possible, unless otherwise allowed by the Board of Selectmen or its representative.
(c) 
Driveway grades shall not exceed 5% for a minimum distance of 30 feet measured from the travelway of the street. Driveway grades shall not exceed a maximum of 15%. Driveway grades equal to or exceeding 10% shall be paved. Cut-and-fill slopes shall not exceed one foot rise for two feet of horizontal distance. Cut and/or fill slopes shall not extend farther than 25 feet from the driveway center line, and shall not exceed the boundaries of the lot unless the property owner can obtain appropriate slope rights from the adjoining owner.
(d) 
The minimum inside turning radius on all driveway curves should be no less than 40 feet.
(e) 
All runoff from the driveway shall be contained on the lot, directed into a natural watercourse, or directed to the street drainage in a manner acceptable to the Board of Selectmen or its representative.
(2) 
The Board of Selectmen, in its sole discretion, may require that a driveway plan be prepared by an engineer or land surveyor licensed by the State Board of Registration for Professional Engineers and Land Surveyors of the State of Connecticut. Such plan shall demonstrate that the lot can be served by a driveway conforming to these standards and shall be approved by the Board of Selectmen or its representative. Approval for any driveway subject to the Inland Wetlands and Watercourses Regulations of the Town of Woodbury must be received prior to final action by the Board of Selectmen.
(3) 
Upon determination by the Board of Selectmen or its representative, a driveway construction bond may be required in a form acceptable to the Board of Selectmen.
(4) 
In the event a single lot of record cannot meet the requirements of this article, the Board of Selectmen may consider a waiver of one or more of the above requirements, provided a waiver does not affect public safety.
All construction, reconstruction, relocation and paving work on driveways shall be performed in accordance with the approved plans and conditions, if any, specified in the driveway construction permit. Notice of the commencement of the work shall be given to the Board of Selectmen or its authorized representative to allow for inspection of the work. The Board of Selectmen or its authorized representative may issue a stop-work order if it is determined that the work is not being performed in accordance with the permit.
A. 
No building permit for the construction of an improvement on a parcel of land or lot which will be served by a driveway, subject to this article, shall be issued by the Building Official until a driveway permit required by this article has been issued.
B. 
The Building Official shall not issue a certificate of occupancy under the state building code and ordinances of the Town for any improvement on any parcel of land or lot served by a driveway, subject to this article, until:
(1) 
All work in accordance with the approved plans and conditions, if any, specified in the driveway permit has been completed to the satisfaction of the Board of Selectmen, and said Board has so certified, in writing, to said Building Official; or
(2) 
Upon leave of the Board, within its sole discretion, the applicant shall execute an agreement and file a cash bond with said Board, the amount of said bond to be set by said Board, which agreement and bond shall secure to the Town the completion of work in accordance with the approved plans and conditions, if any, specified in the driveway permit, and said Board has so certified, in writing, to said Building Official.
This article shall not apply to the resurfacing of an existing paved driveway.
A violation of this article shall be punishable as provided in Chapter 1, Article II, General Penalty, of the Town Code, and if such violation continues for more than five days, it shall constitute a new violation for each day it continues to exist thereafter.