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Village of Bannockburn, IL
Lake County
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[Adopted 1-23-2017 by Ord. No. 2017-02]
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ALCOHOLIC LIQUOR
Includes alcohol, spirits, wine and beer, and every liquid or solid, patented or not, containing alcohol, spirits, wine or beer, and capable of being consumed as a beverage by a human being.
FOOD
Any and all solid, semi-solid, liquid, powder, or other food substance used or intended to be used for internal human consumption, whether simple, compound, or mixed.
PERSON
Any natural individual, firm, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint venture, public or private corporation (including not-for-profit), limited-liability company, or a receiver, executor, trustee, guardian, or other representative appointed by order of the court. The term "person" does not include units of local government or school districts.
PREPARED FOR IMMEDIATE CONSUMPTION
Food or alcoholic liquor prepared for or made readily available for consumption on-premises (even if not actually consumed on-premises because it is made available for carry-out, drive-through, delivery, or similar service), and requiring no further action at the time of sale to allow a purchaser to consume the food or alcoholic beverage.
A tax is imposed on the sale at retail of alcoholic beverages prepared for immediate consumption and food prepared for immediate consumption, sold in the Village by a person who provides, on such person's own premises or on premises of another pursuant to license, franchise, lease, or other contractual agreement, facilities for on-premises consumption of that food or alcoholic beverage ("food and beverage tax"). The food and beverage tax shall be levied at the rate of 1% of the purchase price of each sale and is in addition to all other taxes. The food and beverage tax shall not apply to: a) meals provided to patients or residents of health-care facilities, nursing homes, or other such institutions incidental to other services where no separate consideration is charged for meals; b) food dispensed from vending machines; or c) food sold under the authority of public school systems. The ultimate incidence and liability for payment of the food and beverage tax shall be upon the seller of the food or alcoholic beverage.
A. 
Food and beverages sales reports.
(1) 
A food and beverages sales report, on forms as may be prescribed by the Village Manager, shall be filed by each person required to pay the food and beverage tax. The food and beverages sales report shall certify all gross receipts received from the sale of food and alcoholic beverages prepared for immediate consumption during the preceding calendar month ("reporting month"). In connection with the filing of such food and beverages sales reports, the Village Manager may require any person subject to the food and beverage tax to submit its ST-1 or comparable sales report filed with the Illinois Department of Revenue. In the event that ST-1 or comparable sales reports are required, the Village acknowledges that such reports comprise commercial or financial information that are furnished under a claim that they are proprietary, privileged, or confidential, and that disclosure of the trade secrets or commercial or financial information would cause competitive harm to the person or business, thus being exempt from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act under 5 ILCS 140/7(1)(g).
(2) 
Each food and beverages sales report shall be accompanied by payment to the Village of all food and beverage taxes due and owing for the reporting month.
(3) 
The food and beverages sales report shall be filed monthly with, and the tax due and owing shall be paid at the same time to, the Village on or before the 25th day of the month following the end of each reporting month (the "reporting date"). Any person whose food and beverages sales tax report is received by the Village or postmarked on or before the reporting date shall be entitled to retain 2% of the amount of taxes remitted to offset such person's administrative expenses in collecting and delivering the food and beverage tax to the Village.
(4) 
Any person that does not prepare a monthly ST-1 or comparable sales report with the Illinois Department of Revenue may petition the Village Manager in writing setting forth its standard reporting period. Upon confirmation of the standard reporting period for such person, the Village Manager shall authorize such person to file its food and beverages sales report on a basis other than monthly; provided, however, that, as a condition of such authorization, the Village Manager may require the person receiving such authorization to deposit sums with the Village in an amount reflective of the estimated monthly food and beverage tax to be paid by such person times the number of months authorized between the filing of food and beverages sales reports.
B. 
Inspection of books and records. The Village Manager or the Manager's designee may enter the premises of any person for the purpose of inspecting and examining the person's books and records to ensure proper administration of and compliance with this article and to otherwise enforce the collection of the food and beverage tax. It shall be unlawful for any person to prevent, hinder, or interfere with the Village Manager or the Manager's designee in the discharge of the duties created by this article or other applicable ordinances of the Village.
A. 
Notice of delinquency. If the Village Manager determines that a person required to pay the food and beverage tax has failed to pay to the Village all taxes due pursuant to this article, the Village Manager shall notify the person of that determination in writing. The notice shall also set forth a date on which the person may contest the determination in an administrative hearing before the Village Board of Trustees.
B. 
Suspension or revocation of license. If, after an administrative hearing, it is found that any person has willfully evaded its responsibility to collect and pay to the Village the food and beverage taxes due pursuant to this article, the Village Manager or Village President may, in addition to any other authorized actions, suspend or revoke any or all Village licenses issued to the person. Any license suspension or revocation resulting from the hearing shall not relieve or discharge the person of civil liability for the nonpayment of the food and beverage tax. The suspension or revocation of a liquor license shall be subject to the notice and hearing procedures set forth in the Village's liquor control regulations;[1] provided, however, that a violation of this article shall be justification for a pre-hearing suspension of a liquor license.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 141, General Offenses, Art. X, Liquor.
In the event any such person fails to collect and remit the food and beverage tax (or any portion thereof) to the Village within seven days after any reporting date, a penalty of 10% of the unpaid portion of the food and beverage tax due with respect to such reporting period shall be assessed and collected against such person. In addition, in the event any person required to collect and remit the food and beverage tax fails to collect and remit the tax (or any portion thereof) to the Village within 30 days after the reporting date as provided in this article, interest shall begin and continue to accumulate and be due upon the unpaid portion of the food and beverage tax and any penalty at the rate of 1% per month. Whenever any interest or penalty shall be imposed in accordance with this section, any payment received from a person obligated to pay the food and beverage tax shall be credited first to any interest, next to any penalty, and finally to the food and beverage tax that is due and owing, beginning with the taxes that have been outstanding the longest. Interest and penalties shall continue to accrue until all food and beverage taxes that are due and owing have been paid.
All funds and proceeds from the food and beverage tax, including, without limitation, any interest and penalties collected pursuant to this article, shall be credited to and deposited into the general fund of the Village.
In addition to other penalties or enforcement actions that may be imposed pursuant to other provisions of this article or other applicable statutes or ordinances, any person found guilty, in a court of competent jurisdiction, of violating, disobeying, omitting, neglecting, or refusing to comply with, or resisting or opposing the enforcement of, any provision of this article, upon conviction thereof, shall be punished by a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $750 for the first offense in any calendar year, and not less than $250 nor more than $750 for the second and each subsequent offense in any calendar year. Each day any violation of any provision of this article continues to exist shall constitute a separate punishable offense.
Any person who is liable to pay the food and beverage tax imposed pursuant to this article may file an appeal with the Village Clerk to challenge the applicability of such tax to any food or alcoholic beverage item sold by such person (the "appellant"). The requirements for pursuing and prosecuting an appeal are as follows:
A. 
The appellant shall file an appeal with the Village Clerk in writing, which filing shall be identified as an "Appeal to Applicability of Food and Beverage Tax" and shall identify the appellant, the appellant's place of business within the Village limits, the specific item that the appellant believes is not subject to the food and beverage tax, and the legal basis for the appeal. Although an appellant may file multiple appeals, each appeal shall address the applicability of the food and beverage tax to no more than one particular item.
B. 
Within seven days after receiving an appeal, the Village Clerk shall forward the appeal to the Village Board members. Within 35 days after the Village Clerk receives an appeal, the Village Board shall notify the appellant regarding the time and place for a hearing on the appeal, provided that the hearing date shall be no sooner than 14 days nor later than 30 days from the date of such notice.
C. 
At the hearing on the appeal, the appellant and the Village shall have the right to present and cross-examine witnesses and otherwise to present relevant evidence. The Village Board (or a hearing officer designated by the Village Board) shall hear the evidence at the hearing. If a hearing officer is utilized, then the hearing officer shall present a written set of proposed findings and a recommendation on the applicability of the food and beverage tax to the Village Board; the Village Board shall then consider the materials from the hearing officer and make a determination by written resolution. If the Village Board conducts the hearing, then the Board shall make its findings and determination in a written resolution. The appellant shall bear the burden of establishing that the food and beverage tax does not apply to the item that is the subject of the appeal. The final determination of the Village Board shall be rendered within 35 days after the conclusion of the hearing.
D. 
During the pendency of any appeal, the appellant shall be required to collect and hold the food and beverage taxes imposed upon the item that is the subject of the appeal. In the event that the appellant prevails on the appeal, the appellant shall not be obligated to remit the food and beverage tax on the item to the Village. In the event that the appellant does not prevail on the appeal, within 14 days after the Village Board's determination, the appellant shall be required to remit to the Village (along with all relevant reports establishing the amount that was to have been collected and held) the food and beverage tax that was to have been collected and held with respect to the item that was the subject of appeal. In the event that such food and beverage taxes are not timely remitted to the Village, the penalties and interest otherwise prescribed in this article shall apply.
E. 
Successful appeals.
(1) 
A successful appellant shall be authorized:
(a) 
To cease all future collection of the food and beverage tax with respect to the item that was the subject of the successful appeal;
(b) 
Not to remit the food and beverage tax for such item to the Village as further set forth in Subsection D; and
(c) 
To make application for a reimbursement of the food and beverage tax paid on the item that is the subject of an appeal for a period of up to 60 days prior to the filing of the appeal. An application for reimbursement shall:
[1] 
Be filed within 60 days after the written resolution of the Village Board is approved finding an exemption.\;
[2] 
Provide reasonable and reliable records to establish the amount of the food and beverage tax so collected; and
[3] 
Set forth the manner in which the appellant will return the food and beverage taxes so collected to the persons from whom appellant received the food and beverage tax revenues.
(2) 
The Village Board shall review each application for reimbursement and shall approve such application based on the appellant's reasonable proof regarding the amount to be reimbursed and the effectiveness of the appellant's procedure for returning such food and beverage tax receipts to the persons from whom the appellant received food and beverage tax revenues.
Nothing in this article shall be deemed to:
A. 
Authorize any activity or use not specifically authorized by the Village zoning regulations;[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 260, Zoning.
B. 
Amend the Village zoning regulations; or
C. 
Grant any authorization or approval that may be required under the Village zoning regulations.