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Otero County, NM
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
An employee hired to fill a regular classified position shall serve a probationary period of 12 months, beginning on the first workday, during which time the employee is terminable-at-will. The probationary period is an integral part of the evaluation process and is utilized for observing the employee's performance and obtaining the most effective adjustment of a new employee to the position. The employee must achieve a satisfactory performance or better by the end of the twelve-month probationary period before the employee can become a regular classified employee entitled to all of the rights and benefits of that status. If the employee satisfactorily completes the probationary period, the employee will become a regular employee. If the employee does not satisfactorily complete the probationary period, the employee will be terminated.
NOTE: The probationary period may be extended, at the discretion of the County Manager, after consulting with the elected official, or department head, for further evaluation if required.
B. 
An employee hired to fill a regular classified law enforcement position shall serve a minimum twelve-month probation period. During the probationary period, the law enforcement employee shall obtain or be scheduled for completion of the statutorily required law enforcement certification for the position. Failure to obtain such certification or to be scheduled for the academy within the twelve-month probationary period shall bar the employee from becoming a full-time classified employee and may result in the employee's dismissal. The probationary period called for herein shall include a minimum of six months after the date of the employee's certification.
C. 
Additionally, a full-time classified employee may be put on probation pursuant to the requirements of this section as part of a disciplinary process. A probationary employee:
(1) 
Can be terminated, without cause, at any point during the probationary period.
(2) 
Is allowed to use annual leave as soon as it is accrued.
(3) 
Cannot grieve disciplinary actions.
(4) 
Is allowed to use sick leave as soon as it is accrued.
An employee who fills a temporary position and is subsequently hired to fill a regular classified position shall serve the required probationary period. The beginning date of the probationary period is the date the employee changes from temporary to probationary status.
A former Otero County employee rehired at any time to fill a position shall serve the required probationary period.
All employees:
A. 
Are encouraged to register to vote.
B. 
Have a right to express their opinion on all political subjects and candidates.
C. 
May serve as convention delegates.
D. 
May sign nominating petitions and make voluntary contributions to political organizations and participate in political activity.
E. 
May serve as an election official, provided the employee is representing the jurisdiction conducting the election rather than a political party.
All employees, elected officials, and Department heads are prohibited from:
A. 
Using official authority or influence for the purpose of interfering with or affecting the result of an election or a nomination for office, or for any other political purpose.
B. 
Directly or indirectly coercing, attempting to coerce, commanding or advising a state or local official or employee to pay, lend, or contribute anything of value to a party, committee or organization, agency, or person for a political purpose.
C. 
Threatening to deny promotions to any employee who does not vote for certain candidates, requiring employees to contribute part of their pay to a political fund, influencing subordinate employees to buy tickets to political fund-raisers and similar events, advising employees to take part in political activity and matters of a similar nature.
D. 
Engaging in political activity while on duty.
E. 
Using any County-owned equipment, supplies, vehicles, space or property for political purposes.
Employees may not hold political office as an elected official for Otero County, during employment with the County, except as provided in provisions of the Hatch Act.
A. 
In order to avoid the practice or appearance of nepotism in employment, the following situations will be avoided without exception:
(1) 
Immediate family shall not work in the same department when there is a supervisory relationship between them. When there is a change in assignment or relationships among County employees, which leads to the supervision of or by other immediate family, the employee must inform the elected official or department head, in writing, within five working days. The supervisor or department head shall immediately notify the County Manager and elected official, in writing. The County Manager, after consulting with the elected official, will decide on a course of action and advise the affected employees within five working days of receipt of notification. Failure to inform the department head, elected official or County Manager of the situation may result in discipline. If the relationship will transgress the policy, the County Manager shall determine the best course of action to be taken for adhering to the policy upon consultation with the elected official.
B. 
Any problem arising from such a situation should be referred to the County Manager by the elected official or department head for review.
No employee shall engage in any business or transaction or accept private employment or other public employment or public office which is incompatible with the proper discharge of the employee's responsibilities, or which gives the appearance of impropriety. Determination of a conflict shall be made by the County Manager upon consultation with the elected official.
Prior to accepting outside employment, an employee shall request, in writing, permission to engage in outside employment or acquire private interest in a business. Such employment or interests shall not interfere with the efficient performance of his/her duties or conflict, or give rise to suspicion of conflict with the interests of the County, his/her department or office. The elected official or department head will consult with the County Manager and document, in writing, the underlying justification for approval or denial. The elected official or department head shall indicate approval or disapproval of the employee's outside employment on the letter submitted by the employee. A copy of this letter will be forwarded to the personnel office for placement in the employee's file.
The County will not tolerate disparaging conduct of verbal, nonverbal and/or physical nature by any employee against another employee on the grounds of race, color, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, national origin, disability, age, spousal affiliation or other protected classification. Anyone violating the provisions of this section will be subject to disciplinary action up to, and including termination. All employees are responsible for knowing and following this policy.
A. 
Otero County is committed to taking reasonable steps to provide a professional working environment free from all forms of harassment, whether based on sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, race, color, religion, national origin, age, disability, spousal affiliation, or any other protected classification. This means that verbal or physical conduct that singles out, denigrates or shows hostility or aversion toward someone because of race, religion, color, national origin, age, disability, veteran status, citizenship or any other characteristic protected by law is also prohibited.
B. 
The County will not tolerate verbal or physical conduct by any employee which harasses, disrupts or interferes with another employee's work performance or which creates an intimidating, offensive or hostile environment. This provision applies to all employees, elected officials and volunteers. Any such behavior shall be reported immediately to an affected employee's immediate supervisor, following the department's chain of command, for guidance and a prompt, confidential investigation. If the complaint involves the employee's immediate supervisor, or if the problem continues, the employee may contact the County Manager or his/her designee. Employees may be assured that appropriate corrective measures will be taken and that there will be no retaliation for having filed a complaint of harassment. The employee making the report shall be informed of the findings and conclusions of investigations. Anyone violating the provisions of this section will be subject to disciplinary action up to, and including termination.
The County bases its determinations relative to employment, training, compensation, and promotions on job-related qualifications in compliance with Equal Employment Opportunity Commission laws and regulations, which prohibit discrimination based on sex. Federal and state laws make sexual harassment unlawful.
A. 
Sexual harassment can occur in a variety of forms and is unlawful discrimination. Sexual harassment in any form is strictly prohibited, whether directed at employees, customers or others. It is the policy of this County to ensure a work environment free of sexual harassment. Unwelcome sexual advances, request for sexual favors, sexual demands, or other verbal, nonverbal, physical, or visual conduct of a sexual nature will constitute sexual harassment when:
(1) 
Submission to the conduct is either an explicit or implicit term or condition of employment.
(2) 
Submission to or rejection of the conduct is used as a basis for an employment decision.
(3) 
The conduct has the purpose of affecting or unreasonably interfering with an employee's work performance, or creating an intimidating, hostile, or offensive work environment;
(4) 
In third-party situations, one individual is offended by the sexual interaction, conduct, or communications between others. The County expects that employees will treat one another with courtesy, dignity, and respect. Sexual harassment is a form of misconduct, which constitutes a serious offense and subjects offenders to disciplinary action, up to and including termination.
B. 
The County will exercise reasonable care to prevent or correct any sexually harassing behavior by providing training, by enacting this policy, by launching prompt, thorough, and impartial investigations of any complaints, and by enforcing appropriate disciplinary actions. Each elected official, department head, and/or Supervisor is responsible for complying with this policy and any victim of perceived harassment is responsible for reporting sexual harassment complaints or observations to the County Manager, elected official, Human Resources Director, or County Attorney. In addition, each elected official, department head, and/or Supervisor is responsible in distributing this policy to all employees and, where appropriate, including in new employee orientation material and publicizing in employee publications.
C. 
To avoid misunderstandings about what might constitute sexual harassment, the following examples are submitted, but are not all inclusive, of what could constitute sexual harassment:
(1) 
Repeated, unwanted social invitations.
(2) 
Touch, e.g., hugs, brushing against, massages, fanny pats, hip-grinds, and behavior that, if it occurred to a stranger on the street, would subject the employee to charges of molestation, indecent exposure, assault, or rape.
(3) 
Sexual gestures or other offensive body movements, e.g., "the finger," or grabbing personal areas of the body.
(4) 
Sexually suggestive or abusive talk, e.g., dirty jokes, sexual innuendoes, talking about body parts, and repeated, unwanted sexually explicit invitations; bragging or speculating about one's own or others' sexual performance.
(5) 
Offensive printed or written materials, display of sexually oriented visual items such as calendars, cartoons, photos or posters.
(6) 
Discussing their sexual preference, sexual relationships or even sexual matters seen on TV, YouTube, movies or other formats, including books, magazines or any other electronic devices.
(7) 
Any conduct that ridicules, or is malicious or abusive to the individual because of the individual's gender, sex, sexual orientation, gender identity, race, color, religion, national origin, age, disability, spousal affiliation, or any other protected classification.
(8) 
Asking employee questions of a sexual nature.
(9) 
Threats or retaliation against an employee who refuses unwelcomed sexual attention or sexual behavior.
(10) 
Overt promises or practices that imply preferential treatment for any employee in exchange for dates, sexual attention or sexual behavior.
D. 
The County will provide employees, supervisors, managers, and elected officials sexual harassment prevention training, which explains prohibited conduct, outlines the County's complaint procedure, and details disciplinary and corrective actions. The County will not permit employment-based retaliation against anyone who brings a complaint or speaks as a witness in a sexual harassment investigation. Retaliation, reprisal, or other adverse action for making a complaint or report of harassment in good faith or for assisting in the investigation of any such complaint is absolutely prohibited. Any incident of retaliation or intimidation should be immediately reported to the County Manager, the highest-ranking personnel officer or County Attorney and will subject the employee to disciplinary action up to and including termination.
NOTE: Under no circumstances is a supervisor, department head, or elected official authorized to investigate alleged violations of this policy.
A. 
Employees experiencing or witnessing sexual harassment must immediately report it to the County Manager, highest ranking personnel officer or County Attorney. Employees failing to report sexual harassment may be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including termination. The County Manager, highest ranking personnel officer, County Attorney, or an outside party retained by County management shall promptly, thoroughly, and impartially investigate any complaint or report of any violation of this policy. Investigations will be initiated within three working days after receipt of a complaint. To the extent possible, the employee's confidentiality and that of any witness and the alleged harasser will be protected against unnecessary disclosure. However, the immediate supervisor, department head or elected official shall be notified unless they are the alleged harasser. The County will take prompt disciplinary and/or remedial action for violations of this policy. Such discipline may range from a verbal warning to termination from employment. The affected employee will be informed of the findings when the investigation is complete. The County takes complaints of violations of these provisions seriously. In addition, false or dishonest complaints or reports are also a violation of these provisions. The responsible party may be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including termination.
B. 
Nothing in this policy shall prohibit an employee from filing a complaint directly with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) or the New Mexico Human Rights Division (NMHRD). This option may be used when an employee feels he or she has not obtained relief from the County. Employees are encouraged to seek consultation with the County Manager, highest ranking personnel officer or County Attorney before filing a formal complaint with the EEOC or NMHRD.
The County of Otero is a drug-free workplace and adopts this policy in accordance with the Drug Free Workplace Act (41 U.S.C. § 701). The Drug and Alcohol Policy applies to all county employees of Otero County. This policy replaces any and all previous policies and practices. This policy is effective immediately. Violation of this policy is cause for dismissal from employment with the County.
A. 
All County employees are strictly prohibited from:
(1) 
Using or being under the influence of illegal drugs to any degree during working hours or while actively engaged in the duties of employment, including, but not limited to, lunch periods, breaks, or while on call;
(2) 
Consuming alcohol or having sufficient quantities of alcohol in the employee's system to impair mental or bodily functions to any degree during working hours or while actively engaged in the duties of employment, including, but not limited to, lunch periods, breaks, or while on call;
(3) 
Using or being under the influence of prescription or over-the-counter drugs during working hours or while actively engaged in the duties of employment to the extent that the use of any such legal drug may affect the safe and efficient performance of the employee's job duties, or may endanger the safety of co-workers or members of the public.
(4) 
Possessing, selling, transferring, or purchasing of illegal drugs or alcohol during working hours, while on County property, or while operating County-owned vehicles or equipment. Possessing, selling, transferring, or purchasing of illegal drugs or alcohol during working hours, while on County property, or while operating County-owned vehicles or equipment.
B. 
Pre-employment.
(1) 
All applicants for employment with the County will be required to complete a pre-employment drug test as a condition for employment. A certified licensed physician (Medical Review Officer-MRO) is responsible for receiving all laboratory reports and reviewing those tests to determine the validity of a positive test. Pre-employment job applicants that test positive for a controlled substance will not be hired.
(2) 
Any employee or applicant who tests positive for alcohol or controlled substances will not be considered for employment by the County for a minimum of one year from the date of testing.
C. 
Drug and alcohol refusal and positive test result. Refusal of a drug and alcohol test will lead to termination. Full-time or part-time employees who test positive shall be subject to disciplinary action, up to and including termination.
D. 
Post-accident/injury testing.
(1) 
All Otero County employees, while performing job duties, are subject to post-accident or post-injury drug and alcohol testing.
(2) 
Otero County shall conduct post-accident and post-injury drug testing on all employees whose actions or conduct contributed to an accident or injury and cannot be completely discounted as a contributing factor to the accident. Testing will be conducted as soon as practical after an accident or injury in accordance with the following:
(a) 
Alcohol testing must be conducted within two hours after the accident or injury.
(b) 
Drug testing must be conducted within eight hours after the accident or injury.
(3) 
Any person not reporting an accident shall be subject to disciplinary action.
E. 
Reasonable suspicion testing. Any employee may be drug/alcohol tested based on a reasonable suspicion. The test must be based on specific, contemporaneous, articulable, reliable observations concerning the appearance, behavior, speech, or body odor of the employee.
F. 
Random drug testing.
(1) 
The County will randomly test at least 25% of safety-sensitive employees from each department, each calendar year. A person may be randomly selected more than once or not at all during the calendar year.
(2) 
Safety-sensitive positions include, but are not limited to: Sheriffs Department, Road Department, Detention Center, Dispatch, Emergency Services, Convenience Center and Wildlife Services. All safety-sensitive employees will be placed in separate pools by department and may be tested as often as monthly.
(3) 
The County complies with the Department of Transportation (DOT) rule, 49 CFR 40, which describes required procedures for conducting workplace drug and alcohol testing for the federally regulated transportation industry. Employees with commercial driver's licenses (CDLs) are also subject to the testing requirements established by the Department of Transportation. Random alcohol and/or substance abuse testing is required for County CDL drivers on an unannounced basis in compliance with these federal Department of Transportation (DOT) rules. Random alcohol and/or substance abuse testing is characterized by randomly selecting designated employees for drug and alcohol testing on an unannounced basis.
(a) 
Random selections are made using a scientifically valid method that ensures each covered employee has an equal chance of being selected each time a selection is made; thus, employees may be selected more than once a year.
(b) 
Random drug and alcohol tests will be conducted throughout the year in an unpredictable pattern. Otero County reserves the right to increase or decrease the frequency of testing based on its mission, need, availability of resources, and experience in the program, consistent with the duty to achieve a drug-free workplace.
(c) 
The random selection process will be conducted in strict confidence to ensure no employee is forewarned and the testing is unannounced. A limited number of individuals will have knowledge of the random selection to ensure confidentiality and the integrity of the testing process.
(d) 
Testing may be conducted any hour that employees are on duty.
(e) 
An employee selected for random drug testing may obtain a deferral of testing if the employee's supervisor concurs that a compelling need necessitates a deferral. An employee who is in a leave status or on an official travel status away from the test site may be a consideration for a deferral of testing. An employee whose random drug test is deferred will be subject to an announced test within the following 60 days.
(4) 
The County reserves the right to make scheduled or random searches of all sections of the premises generally accessible to employees or the public and all vehicles owned or operated by Otero County.
G. 
Written request. The employee may request, in writing, within five calendar days from the date of final test results from the MRO for any pre-employment, random, post-accident, or reasonable suspicion, a retest of the same specimen at the employee's expense. The employee may request the testing at a different laboratory, following the proper chain of custody. The employee may also discuss positive test results with the MRO and may provide a valid prescription for a positive test result to the MRO.
H. 
Drug-Free Workplace Act notification. Any employee convicted of a drug or alcohol violation shall inform the Human Resources Director, in writing, of the conviction no later than five calendar days after the conviction. If required by the Drug-Free Workplace Act, the Human Resources Director shall inform the appropriate federal agency of the conviction. That employee shall automatically be subjected to reasonable suspicion drug and alcohol testing for 60 months and must complete an acceptable EAP rehabilitation program before returning to work. Failure to notify the Human Resources Director may result in termination.
I. 
Authorized testing. Continued employment with the County necessitates that an employee complies with the Drug-Free Workplace Act and this policy. Refusal to submit to testing, refusal or failure to produce an adequate specimen within two hours upon arrival at the collection site, a positive test result, or tampering with a specimen is cause for dismissal from employment.
J. 
Confidentiality of records. All drug and alcohol testing information is confidential and should be treated as such by anyone authorized to review or compile records. The results of a drug/alcohol test of Otero County employees may not be disclosed without prior written consent of such employee unless the disclosure would be:
(1) 
To the Medical Review Officer.
(2) 
To the EAP administrator.
(3) 
To any supervisor or management official within the County having authority to take adverse personnel action against such employee.
(4) 
Pursuant to the order of a court: of competent jurisdiction or where required to defend against any challenge against any adverse personnel action.
K. 
Disciplinary action. Otero County has zero tolerance for drugs and alcohol in the workplace. Any employees testing positive for a controlled substance or a 0.04 alcohol level or greater or a refusal to take a post-accident test, reasonable suspicion drug testing, or random drug and alcohol testing shall be subject to disciplinary action up to and including termination. If an employee tests positive for drugs or alcohol, the employee will be placed on administrative leave pending disciplinary action and/or rehabilitation alternatives.
L. 
Employee Assistance Program. The County offers an Employee Assistance Program (EAP) to all County employees. Employees may self-refer to the program for help with an alcohol or drug problem. An employee who self-refers may request to utilize accrued sick leave, annual leave, or leave without pay during any treatment program, up to a maximum of 12 weeks as per FMLA. Self-referral to the EAP is only available to an employee prior to a drug or alcohol test being administered to the employee, which results in a positive test result. Employees who enter EAP are automatically deemed subject to reasonable suspicion drug and alcohol testing for 60 months.
M. 
Drug and alcohol concentrations. Concentrations of an illegal drug or alcohol at or above the following levels [in nanogram/milliliter (ng/ml)] shall be considered a positive test result after a confirmatory GC/MS test of:
Substance
Level
(ng/ml)
Marijuana metabolite (THC)
50
Cocaine metabolite
150
Opiates
2,000
Codeine
2,000
Phencyclidine
25
Amphetamines
500
Methamphetamine
500
Alcohol/Ethanol
20
Benzodiazepine
200
Propoxyphene
150
N. 
Permissive use of prescribed and over-the-counter drugs. The legal use of prescribed and over-the-counter drugs is permitted while on the premises of Otero County, while on duty, while conducting County-related business or other activities off premises, while driving a County-owned or -leased vehicle, or while operating or using other County-owned or -leased property or equipment only if it does not impair an employee's ability to perform the essential functions of the job (or operate the vehicle, property or other equipment) effectively and in a safe manner that does not endanger the employee, citizens or other individuals in the workplace. Examples of impairment include, but are not limited to, drowsiness, dizziness, confusion or feeling unsteady.
O. 
Mandatory disclosure by employees. Employees taking prescription medication and/or over-the-counter medication must report such use to either their department head or the Human Resources Director if there is a reasonable likelihood the medication will impair the employee's ability to perform the essential functions of his/her job (or operate a vehicle or other equipment, if applicable) effectively and in a safe manner that does not endanger the employee, citizens or other individuals in the workplace. Examples of impairment include, but are not limited to, drowsiness, dizziness, confusion or feeling unsteady.