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Town of Marcellus, NY
Onondaga County
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[Adopted by L.L. No. 1-1978; amended in its entirety 12-18-2014 by L.L. No. 3-2014]
The Town Board of the Town of Marcellus finds that the running at large and other uncontrolled behavior of licensed and unlicensed dogs has caused damage to property and create nuisances within the Town of Marcellus. The purpose of this article is to protect the health, safety and well-being of persons and property by imposing restrictions on the keeping and running of dogs within the Town of Marcellus.
This article is enacted pursuant to the provisions of § 122 of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York.
The title of this law shall be, "The Dog Control Law of the Town of Marcellus," as amended.
As used in this article, the following words shall have the following respective meanings:
AGRICULTURE AND MARKETS LAW
The Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York in effect as of the effective date of this article, as amended, and as amended thereafter.
CONFINED
That such dog is securely confined or restrained and kept on the owner's premises, whether within a building, kennel or other suitable enclosure or securely fastened on a chain, wire or other effective tether of such length and so arranged that the animal cannot reach or endanger any person or any adjacent premises or on any public street, way or place, or, if the animal is being transported by the owner, that it is securely confined in a crate, or other container, or so restrained in a vehicle that it cannot be expected to escape.
DOG
Male and female, licensed and unlicensed, members of the species Canis familiaris.
DOG CONTROL OFFICER
Any person authorized by the Town Board of the Town of Marcellus from time to time to enforce the provisions of this article or the provisions of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
HARBOR
To provide food or shelter to any dog.
OWNER
The party purchasing the license, unless the dog is or has been lost, and such loss reported to the Dog Control Officer and reasonable search has been made. If an animal is not licensed, the term of "owner" shall designate and cover any person or persons, firm, association or corporation, who or which at any time owns or has custody or control of, harbors, or is otherwise responsible for any animal which is kept, brought or comes within the Town of Marcellus. Any person owning or harboring a dog for a period of one week prior to the filing of any complaint charging a violation of this article shall be held and deemed to be the owner of such dog for the purpose of this article. In the event any dog found to be in violation of this article shall be owned by a minor, the head of the household in which said minor resides shall be deemed to have custody and control of said dog, shall be deemed the "owner" of said dog, and shall be responsible for any acts of the said dog and any violations of this article.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
RECREATIONAL AREAS
Any real property owned By the Town of Marcellus, which is used for recreational purposes by the public including, but not limited to, parks or playgrounds.
RUN AT LARGE
To be in a public place or on private lands without the knowledge, consent and approval of the owner of such lands.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any owner of any dog in the Town of Marcellus to permit or allow such dog, within the area of the Town of Marcellus known as Marcellus Knolls, comprising of Antoinette Drive, Aqua Drive, Candlewick Lane, Cranapple Drive, Goldrush Drive and Roman Avenue; the area of the Town of Marcellus known as the Browsing Lane-Deer Path area, being all parcels that adjoin Browsing Lane, Deer Path and Deer Path Circle; the area of the Town constituting the grounds of the Marcellus Elementary School, Middle School and High School; and the recreational area of the Town of Marcellus, known as the Marcellus Park, to run at large unless the dog is restrained by a leash, cord or chain, and attached to a fixed immovable object or held by a person of size, strength and ability to effectively control the movements of such dog.
B. 
Establishment of the fact or facts that a dog has committed any of the acts prohibited by Subsection A of this section shall be presumptive evidence against the owner or harborer of such dog that he/she has failed to properly confine, leash or control his/her dog.
It shall be unlawful for any owner of any dog in the Town of Marcellus to permit or allow such dog, within the Town of Marcellus to:
A. 
Uproot, dig or otherwise damage any vegetables, lawns, flowers, garden beds, or other property not belonging to the owner of such dog.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: Original Section 6.a., regarding howling and barking, which immediately preceded this subsection, was repealed at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I).
B. 
Chase, jump upon or otherwise harass any person in such a manner as to reasonably cause intimidation or fear or to put such person in reasonable apprehension of bodily harm or injury.
This article shall be enforced by any dog control officer or peace officer when acting pursuant to his/her special duties.
A. 
Any dog found in violation of the provisions of § 68-21 or 68-22 of this article may be seized pursuant to the provisions of Article II, § 68-14, of this chapter. Said provision shall govern the seizure, redemption, impoundment, fees and adoption of dogs as more fully set forth therein.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
B. 
Every dog seized shall be properly cared for, sheltered, fed and watered for the redemption periods set forth in § 117 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
C. 
Seized dogs may be redeemed by producing proof of licensing and identification pursuant to the provisions of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and by paying the impoundment fees set forth in § 117 of said article.
D. 
If the owner of any unredeemed dog is known, such owner shall be required to pay the impoundment fees set forth in Subsection C of this section whether or not such owner chooses to redeem his/her dog.
E. 
Any dog unredeemed at the expiration of the appropriate redemption period shall be made available for adoption or disposed pursuant to the provisions of § 117 of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
F. 
No action shall be maintained against the Town of Marcellus, any dog control officer or peace officer when acting pursuant to his/her special duties, or any other agent or officer of the Town of Marcellus or person under contract to said Town of Marcellus to recover the possession or value of any dog, or for damages for injury or compensation for the destruction of any dog seized or destroyed pursuant to the provisions of this article or the Agriculture and Markets Law.
G. 
Nothing in this article is intended to conflict with or limit in any way the rights and obligations set forth under Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and in event of a conflict the provisions of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law shall prevail and supersede the provisions of this article.
Any Dog Control Officer, Peace Officer when acting pursuant to his/her special duties, or police officer in the employ of or under contract with the Town of Marcellus observing a violation of this article in his/her presence shall issue and serve an appearance ticket for such violation.
A. 
Any person who observes a dog in violation of this article may file a complaint under oath with a Town of Marcellus Town Justice specifying the nature of this violation, the date thereof, a description of the dog and the name and residence, if known, of the owner of the dog.
B. 
Upon receipt by the Town Justice of any such complaint, he/she shall summons the alleged owner to appear in person before him/her for a hearing, at which both the complainant and owner shall have an opportunity to be represented by counsel and to present evidence. If, after such hearing, the Justice decides that further action is warranted, he/she may order:
(1) 
The dog to be declared a dangerous dog, as defined in Agriculture and Markets Law § 108, and to be restrained by collar and leash at all times whether on or off the owner's property.
[Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. I)]
(2) 
The dog to be confined to the premises of the owner.
(3) 
Such other remedy as may be warranted by the circumstances in such case, and as may be authorized by Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.
C. 
A violation of any order issued by a Town Justice under the provisions of this article or under the provision of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law shall be an offense punishable, upon conviction thereof, as provided in § 68-27 of this article.
A violation of this section shall be punishable, subject to such an election, either:
A. 
Where prosecuted pursuant to the penal law by or on behalf of the Town, or pursuant to Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law, by a fine of not less than $25, except that;
(1) 
Where the person was found to have violated this section or Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law within the preceding five years, the fine may be not less than $50; and
(2) 
Where the person was found to have committed two or more such violations within the preceding five years, it shall be punishable by a fine of not less than $100 or imprisonment for not more than 15 days, or both; or
B. 
Where prosecuted as an action to recover a civil penalty, by a civil penalty of not less than $25, except that:
(1) 
When the person was found to have violated this section or Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law within the preceding five years, the civil penalty may be not less than $50; and
(2) 
Where the person was found to have committed two or more such violations within the preceding five years, the civil penalty may be not less than $100.
Each separate provision of this article shall be deemed independent of all other provisions herein, and if any provisions shall be deemed or declared invalid, all other provisions hereof shall remain valid and enforceable.