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Township of Northampton, PA
Bucks County
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Editor's Note: This Part was invalidated as a result of the decision of the Pennsylvania Supreme Court in Fross v. County of Allegheny, 20 A.3d 1193 (Pa. 2011), and is therefore unenforceable by the Township. Notwithstanding the court's decision, the Board of Supervisors retains this Part of Chapter 11 as a statement of public policy.
[Ord. 507, 11/16/2005]
As used in this Part, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
CHILD-CARE FACILITY
A licensed day-care center, licensed child-care facility or any other child-care services facility exempt from licensing pursuant to the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
COMMUNITY CENTER
A building and related facilities used for educational, social, cultural, library or recreational activities.
OPEN SPACE
The area of land or water available and accessible for use by the public and residents of the Township which is restricted from future development for the purpose of protecting natural features or for providing recreational opportunities for the residents of the Township. Open space generally includes such land or area of land that is regulated, maintained or owned by the Township and may include steep slopes, floodplains and other significant features to be preserved.
PUBLIC PARK OR RECREATIONAL FACILITY
Any land, or tract of land, or facility used for passive or active recreation, including any playground, park, skate parks, athletic fields or any other facility owned or operated by the Township or any other governmental agency, including the Council Rock School District, the County of Bucks or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
SCHOOL
Any educational building or facility that provides educational services to a minor child, as defined by the laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, including any public or private facility.
SEX OFFENDER
Any person, over the age of 18 years who has been convicted of any sexual offense or crime as defined in 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 9795.1, including, but not limited to, kidnapping where the victim is a minor, institutional sexual assault, indecent assault, incest, prostitution and related offenses, sexual abuse of a child, unlawful contact with a minor, sexual exploitation of a minor, rape, involuntary deviate sexual intercourse, sexual assault, and aggravated indecent assault. "Sex offender" shall also include any individuals convicted of any attempt to commit the offenses as enumerated herein.
TOWNSHIP
The Township of Northampton, including its residents and all land within its territorial boundaries.
[Ord. 507, 11/16/2005; as amended by Ord. 518, 9/19/2007]
1. 
It shall be unlawful for any sex offender or other person over the age of 18 years who has been convicted of a violation which requires registration pursuant to 42 Pa.C.S.A. § 9791 et seq., or who has been convicted of a violation which requires registration in another jurisdiction, to reside, lodge, abide or live within 2,500 feet of any school, child-care facility, open space, community center, public park or recreational facility in the Township.
2. 
For the purpose of determining the minimum distance separation, the distance shall be measured by following a straight line from the outer property line of the residence or lodging of the sex offender to the nearest outer property line of the school, child-care facility, open space, community center, public park or recreational facility.
3. 
Such person who resides or lives within 2,500 feet of any school, child-care facility, open space, community center, public park or recreational facility shall have 60 days from receipt of written notice of the prohibition set forth herein to move. Failure to move to a location which is in compliance with this section within that time period shall constitute a violation of this Part.
[Ord. 507, 11/16/2005]
This Part shall not apply to any person or sex offender who has established a residence prior to the date of adoption of this Part, and shall not apply if the school, child-care facility, open space, community center, public park or recreational facility within 2,500 feet of the sex offender's residence or lodging was established subsequent to the establishment of the sex offender's residence or lodging. The provisions of this section shall not apply to any person or sex offender who has established a residence or lodging and then relocates to a different residence or lodging within the Township after the adoption of this Part.
[Ord. 507, 11/16/2005; as amended by Ord. 561, 4/25/2012]
Any person, firm or corporation who shall violate any provision of this Part, upon conviction thereof in an action brought before a magisterial district judge in the manner provided for the enforcement of summary offenses under the Pennsylvania Rules of Criminal Procedure, shall be sentenced to pay a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs and, in default of payment of said fine and costs, to a term of imprisonment not to exceed 90 days. Each day that a violation of this Part continues or each section of this Part which shall be found to have been violated shall constitute a separate offense.
[Ord. 507, 11/16/2005]
All agencies and authorities within the Township, including, but not limited to, the Northampton Township Police Department, have full authority to enforce this Part, and impose such fines and other penalties as necessary and appropriate.