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Township of Winslow, NJ
Camden County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 6-28-11 by Ord. No. O-2011-016]
Any development in the Non-Pinelands Area of Winslow Township shall be in conformance with the applicable standards set forth in this Article and any other applicable standards within this Code. However, when standards for Planned Community Districts established under Article IX of this chapter are in conflict with standards set forth in this Article XVI, Article IX shall govern in the Planned Community Districts. The standards found in this chapter, the Zoning Chapter of Winslow Township, are intended to encourage development patterns which promote the orderly and beneficial development of the township.
Both the standards found in this Article, along with the design and performance standards found in Article XVI of the Zoning within The Pinelands Chapter are applicable to the Pinelands Area of Winslow Township. However, when there is a conflict between the standards found in the two (2) chapters, the Zoning within the Pinelands Chapter shall govern in the Pinelands area of the township.
A. 
No structure or building of a portable nature, vehicle of any kind, trailer or tractor shall be permitted to be located or operated upon any lot in the township for dwelling purposes or for the purpose of selling food, merchandise or commodities of any kind.
B. 
All accessory buildings shall be compatible in appearance with the area in which they are located.
C. 
Accessory uses permitted within each district are listed under the Article for the district in question.
D. 
Small wind energy systems and solar energy systems as defined in Section 294-10 shall be permitted as an accessory use in all residential zones subject to and in accordance with the standards set forth in Section 294-140.
[Added 12-15-09 by Ord. No. 0-2009-034]
No building or premises shall be used for any trade, industry or use that is noxious or offensive by reason of the emission of odor, dust, smoke, gas or noise or any use which constitutes an unusual fire or explosive hazard.
Apartment houses or garden apartments permitted in the RH Zoning District shall be subject to the standards specified in Schedule 2, Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements for Residential Uses, found as an attachment to this chapter, as well as in accordance with the following standards:
A. 
A buffer strip shall be provided along the entire perimeter of the property or site on which apartments are proposed at least fifty (50) feet in width, measured inward from the property line, in accordance with the standards for buffers in § 294-110 of this Article.
B. 
No front yard shall be used for purposes of service to the dwellings. Such services specifically prohibited are garbage or refuse disposal or disposal of stationary units, any storage space and laundering facilities and clothes drying facilities or recreational facilities.
C. 
Each dwelling unit shall be provided with three hundred (300) cubic feet of storage space located within the building, and which space may be located in the basement.
D. 
No more than one (1) garbage and refuse pickup station or unit shall be permitted for each ten (10) independent dwelling units, and each shall be of such size and capacity as will provide adequate and well-located space for garbage and refuse. Pickup units or stations shall be located in the rear or side of the buildings, housed in an appropriate structure, and all such units together with all garbage and refuse disposal from the apartment development, shall be serviced and picked up and otherwise disposed of by the owner of the apartment building.
E. 
Of the units per acre, a minimum of twenty percent (20%) shall consist of one-bedroom units and not more than ten percent (10%) shall consist of three (3) bedroom or larger units.
F. 
Minimum floor areas shall be as follows:
(1) 
One (1) bedroom units: six hundred and fifty (650) square feet.
(2) 
Two (2) bedroom units: seven hundred and fifty (750) square feet.
(3) 
Three (3) bedroom units: eight hundred and seventy-five (875) square feet.
G. 
Each dwelling unit shall comply with all applicable Federal Housing Administration standards regarding minimum habitable area.
H. 
All dwelling units must have heating and air-conditioning systems with independent controls for each unit.
I. 
The developer shall make proper and adequate provision for the installation of streets, sidewalks, and curbs, water, sewerage and drainage facilities and other improvements as specified by and in accordance with the requirements of appropriate sections of this Article.
J. 
Open space shall be provided and maintained in accordance with § 294-124 and § 294-125 of this Article.
K. 
Outside lighting shall be provided in accordance with § 294-119 of this Article.
L. 
Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with § 294-123 of this Article. Off-street parking facilities for apartment house structures containing four (4) or more dwelling units shall be adequately lighted.
M. 
Landscaping shall be provided in accordance with § 294-136 of this Article.
A. 
The maximum height of buildings or structures, the minimum dimensions of yards, the area of lot required per unit or use, maximum building coverage and bulk of buildings for residential uses shall be as shown in Schedule 2, Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements for Residential Uses in the Non-Pinelands Area of Winslow Township, included as an attachment to this chapter.
Area, yard, and bulk requirements for nonresidential uses shall be as shown in Schedule 3, Area, Yard, and Bulk Requirements for Nonresidential Uses in the Non-Pinelands Area of Winslow Township, included as an attachment to this chapter.
B. 
Additional standards pertaining to area, yard, and bulk requirements governing particular housing types, other than single-family detached housing and special commercial uses, shall be as found in the following sections of this chapter:
Apartment houses.
Duplexes.
Townhouses.
Automobile garages, repair or service stations.
Car washes.
C. 
The only exceptions to the area, yard, and bulk requirements found in Schedules 2 and 3, or in the appropriate section of this chapter for particular housing types or special uses (listed under Subsection B of this section), shall occur under circumstances of Planned Community Districts, Clustered Residential Developments, or Planned Retirement Community Developments as allowed under Articles IX, XIV, and XV, respectively.
D. 
The provisions of these regulations with respect to heights shall not apply to church spires, cupolas, grandstands, chimneys, flagpoles, radio aerials and their supports or, if not occupying an area greater than twenty-five percent (25%) of the ground area covered by the main building, to domes, ornamental towers, observation towers, water towers, penthouses, hose towers, water tanks and scenery lofts.
E. 
In measuring the width and depth of the yards prescribed herein, a cornice projecting not more than twelve (12) inches, or a fence, shall not be held to reduce such required dimensions.
F. 
In any district where forty percent (40%) or more of the properties fronting upon one (1) side of a street between two (2) street intersections (commonly known as a "block") and located in such district have been improved with buildings at the time of the passage of this chapter and a front yard of greater depth than the minimum required by the appropriate schedule of area, yard, and bulk requirements for such district has been provided for the majority of such buildings, such minimum shall be disregarded and substituted for it shall be the requirements that no building or structure hereafter erected or altered in said portion of such district shall be placed nearer to the street line than the average depth of front yards established by such majority. The minimum depth of a front yard for a dwelling on a lot between two (2) adjoining lots, upon each of which there is a building at the time of the passage of this chapter, shall be the average of the depths of front yards provided for such buildings. Where less than forty percent (40%) of such property has been improved with buildings or where dwellings do not front upon a street, the minimum depth of a front yard shall be as required by the appropriate schedule of area, yard, and bulk requirements.
[Added 3-25-97 by Ord. No. 0-5-97]
Notwithstanding the requirements contained in this chapter or any other chapter of the Code of the Township of Winslow, pertaining to side yard setbacks in any residential zone located within the township, a variance pertaining to a side yard setback shall not be required where a property owner proposes to construct an addition onto an existing residential structure if the following conditions exist:
A. 
The residential structure was originally constructed pursuant to regulations for zero lot line single family detached dwellings subject to a zero (0) side yard setback requirement or a three (3) foot side yard setback requirement; and
B. 
The proposed addition is in compliance with the schedule of area, bulk and height requirements in effect at the time the structure was originally constructed; and
C. 
The property owner can demonstrate to the Construction Code Official and/or Zoning Officer that the residential structure satisfied the schedule of area, bulk and height requirements in effect at the time said home was originally constructed.
[Added 7-15-97 by Ord. No. 0-11-97; amended 10-23-18 by Ord. No. O-2018-021]
Notwithstanding the requirements contained in this chapter or any other chapter of the Code of the Township of Winslow, in any zone containing structures for residential use located within the township, utility sheds not exceeding two hundred (200) square feet of the type which do not require issuance of building permits under the Uniform Construction Code, shall be permissible in any side or rear yard provided:
A. 
The property owner can demonstrate in an application to be submitted to the Zoning Officer that the proposed utility shed is in accordance with all area, yard and bulk requirements for accessory buildings in such zone.
A. 
An automobile garage, repair or service station and/or a station for the storage and sale of fuel, lubricating oil and accessories for motor vehicles may be established, erected or enlarged under the provisions of this chapter, provided that, along with the general design standards set forth in this Article, the following specific requirements are followed:
(1) 
The lot used for this purpose shall have a minimum area of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet and a minimum depth and width of one hundred and twenty-five (125) feet.
(2) 
No portion of such garage shall be less than forty (40) feet from any residential district as established by this chapter, unless separated from such district by a street, forty (40) feet or more in width.
(3) 
No repair facilities shall be maintained on the front portion of the lots, or in the front portion of the first story of the building, within thirty-five (35) feet of the street, or in any portion of the lot or building within five hundred (500) feet of the premises of a school, hospital, church or public recreation building, theater or public library.
[Amended 12-20-2022 by Ord. No. O-2022-032]
(4) 
Any garage door for vehicles opening upon a street shall be of the vertical rolling or other approved sliding or folding type, at least twelve (12) feet from the curb line.
(5) 
No equipment or pumps for the service or dispensing of gasoline or oil shall be placed less than thirty-five (35) feet from the street line and twenty-five (25) feet from the side and rear property lines of the lot.
(6) 
No gasoline dispensing equipment or dispensing outlets shall be maintained or permitted inside of any garage or service station.
(7) 
The top of every gasoline storage tank shall be at least thirty-six (36) inches below the surface of the ground.
B. 
Driveways shall be installed in accordance with the requirements specified in § 294-114 of this Article.
C. 
The entire area of the station or garage or sale area traversed by motor vehicles shall be constructed with a permanent pavement of a type specified in § 294-123 of this Article.
D. 
Off-street parking shall be designed and installed in accordance with the requirements specified in § 294-123.
A. 
Block length and width or acreage within bounding roads shall be such as to accommodate the size of lot required in the area by this chapter of the Winslow Township Code and to provide for convenient access, circulation control and safety of street traffic.
B. 
In blocks over one thousand (1,000) feet long, pedestrian crosswalks may be required in locations deemed necessary by the Planning Board. Such walkway shall be ten (10) feet wide and be straight from street to street.
C. 
For commercial, group housing or industrial use, block size shall be sufficient to meet all area and yard requirements for such use.
A. 
A buffer strip shall be required along all lot lines and street lines separating a nonresidential use, apartments, or other multifamily housing structures, and townhouses from an existing residential use or a Residential Zoning District for the purpose of obscuring views, screening the glare from automobile headlights, and reducing noise.
B. 
Buffer strips shall be at least fifty (50) feet in width measured in from the property line and shall consist of any, or a combination, of the following: existing trees and shrubs, new landscaping materials, berms, walls or fences.
C. 
The preservation of natural woods as part of the buffer strip shall be encouraged. Additional plantings of trees and shrubs shall be required if necessary to establish an effective buffer.
D. 
Buffer strips shall have existing trees and shrubs or additional plantings of sufficient density as to obscure, throughout the full course of the year, the glare of automobile headlights.
E. 
Within buffer strips, no structure, use, activity, storage of materials, off-street parking or loading shall be permitted.
F. 
Maintenance of the buffer strip shall be the responsibility of the landowner or the organization established to own and maintain common open space, per § 294-125 of this Article.
A. 
Site design.
(1) 
Environmental protection. Every effort shall be made to either preserve the landscape in its natural state or to improve existing site conditions according to high standards of conservation and environmental protection and in keeping with adjacent areas.
(2) 
Orientation and siting. In the case of freestanding buildings or structures and depending on individual site characteristics, consideration shall be given to positioning that provides a desirable visual composition, avoids blocking natural vistas, provides a desirable space enclosure, does not unnecessarily alter existing topography and vegetation and otherwise respects established natural conditions and surrounding buildings and structures.
B. 
Principal or accessory building structure design.
(1) 
Building features. In preparing plans, consideration shall be given to building material, use of color and/or texture, massing, fenestration and advertising features as they will relate to site conditions and harmonize with similar elements in surrounding buildings or structures.
(2) 
All buildings or structures shall harmoniously blend with existing site features and surrounding development through careful attention to existing topography, siting and screening techniques.
C. 
Buffering.
(1) 
Buffering requirements specified in § 294-110 of this Article shall apply unless the Planning Board shall determine that a special noise, light, visual or environmental problem exists, in which case a planting strip of more than fifty (50) feet may be required to be planted with evergreens so as to form an effective screen and/or suitable fencing not more than ten (10) feet in height.
D. 
Parking area design.
(1) 
Off-street parking areas for passenger cars and appurtenant driveways and walkways shall be constructed with a permanent pavement of a type specified for parking areas in § 294-123F(1)(a) of this Article.
(2) 
Off-street parking areas, loading or unloading areas for trucks and appurtenant driveways and walkways shall be constructed with a permanent pavement of a type specified for truck parking areas in § 294-123F(1)(b) of this Article.
A car wash may be established, erected or enlarged under the provisions of this chapter, provided that, along with the general design standards set forth in this Article, the following specific requirements are followed:
A. 
The lot used for this purpose shall have a minimum lot size of twenty-four thousand (24,000) square feet.
B. 
The lot used for this purpose shall have a minimum lot width of one hundred twenty (120) feet.
C. 
The lot used for this purpose shall have a minimum lot depth of two hundred (200) feet.
D. 
The minimum distance between any buildings, including accessory uses, and any residence district shall be fifty (50) feet.
E. 
Driveways shall be installed in accordance with the requirements specified in § 294-114 of this Article.
F. 
Minimum distance between the property line of a car wash lot and the property line of any of the following uses: church, library, school, college, nursing home, hospital and similar uses, shall be two hundred (200) feet.
G. 
Parking requirements:
(1) 
A waiting or stacking area on the lot for incoming automobiles, accessible to the entrance end of the washing equipment, to accommodate at least fifteen (15) automobiles for each lane provided in the washing area.
(2) 
An area beyond the exit end of the washing equipment, for at least six (6) automobiles for each lane provided in the washing area.
H. 
The entire area of the car wash lot traversed by motor vehicles shall be constructed with a permanent paving of a type specified in § 294-123 of this Article.
I. 
Dripping vehicles shall not be allowed on streets or highways so as to cause ice hazards in freezing weather. Equipment must be installed to prevent this condition. Site drainage shall be designed so as to prevent drainage onto public streets.
[Amended 4-28-98 by Ord. No. 0-8-98]
A. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
(1) 
ANTENNA — Any exterior apparatus designed for radio communication through the sending and/or receiving of electromagnetic waves.
(2) 
TOWER — Any structure that is designed and constructed primarily for the purpose of supporting one (1) or more antennas or other radio equipment, including self-supporting lattice towers, guy towers, or monopole towers.
(3) 
FCC — The Federal Communications Commission.
(4) 
HEIGHT — When referring to a tower, the distance measured from ground level to the highest point on the tower or other structure, even if said highest point is an antenna.
(5) 
GOVERNING BODY — The Mayor and Township Committee of the Township of Winslow.
B. 
Applicability. This section shall only apply to amateur radio, ham radio and civilian band radio operators with or without a booster (amplifier) which are accessory to otherwise permitted uses. The erection of any type of tower, including but not limited to self-supporting lattice towers, guy towers, or monopole towers for transmission or reception of radio waves, shall be permitted in any zone within the township unless precluded by another Federal or State law or regulation, on the condition that the following requirements are satisfied:
(1) 
Towers shall be of a height not in excess of sixty-three (63) feet including the height of any antenna on said tower.
(2) 
Towers may be located in any zone within the township and shall be located within the property lines excluding the front yard and side yard, but only excluding that portion of the side yard which extends beyond the front of a residential or commercial structure.
(3) 
Towers must satisfy the minimum zoning district bulk requirements for accessory uses in each zoning district in which said tower is located, with the exception that side yards shall be a minimum of fifteen (15) feet in all residential districts.
(4) 
Towers shall be equipped with an appropriate anti-climbing device.
(5) 
All towers must meet or exceed current standards and regulations of the FCC or any other agency of the Federal government with the authority to regulate such towers and/or antennas. To the extent that such standards and regulations are amended from time to time, then this section shall be deemed amended to comply with said regulations. The owners of all such towers and/or antennas governed by this section shall bring such towers and antennas into compliance with such revised Federal regulations within the time lines as required under such Federal regulations.
(6) 
Towers and/or antennas which are accessory to otherwise permitted uses located on any property owned, leased or otherwise controlled by the governing body shall be exempted from the requirements of this section. In the Pinelands Area, such accessory towers and/or antennas shall not exceed a height of two hundred (200) feet.
(7) 
Towers shall be either of a galvanized steel finish or shall be an earth tone or sky-like color so as to reduce visual obtrusiveness, unless required to be painted a different color by any other Federal or State agency.
C. 
Abandonment. Any antenna or tower that is not operated for a continuous period of twelve (12) months shall be considered abandoned, and the owner of such antenna or tower shall remove same within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice from the township governing body notifying the owner of such abandonment.
D. 
Interference. It shall be the responsibility of the owner of any such tower or antenna described in this section to correct any interference with pacemakers or medical devices, which is causally related to the operation of the tower or antenna.
A. 
The number of driveways provided from a site directly to any road shall be as follows:
Length of Site Frontage
(feet)
Number of Driveways
100 or less
1
More than 100 to 800
2
Over 800
To be specified by the Planning Board upon receipt of advice of the Township Engineer
B. 
All entrance and exit driveways to a road shall be so located to afford maximum safety on the road.
C. 
Any exit driveway or driveway lane shall be so designed in profile and grading and shall be so located to permit the following minimum sight distance measured in each direction along any abutting township, county or state road. The measurement shall be from the driver's seat of a vehicle standing on that portion of the exit driveway that is immediately outside the edge of the road, traveled way or shoulder.
Allowable Speed on Road
(miles per hour)
Required Sight Distance
(feet)
25
150
30
200
35
250
40
300
45
350
50
400
D. 
Where a site occupies a corner to two (2) intersecting roads, no driveway entrance or exit may be located within a minimum of thirty (30) feet of the tangent of the existing or proposed curb radius of that site.
E. 
No entrance or exit driveway shall be located on the following portions of any collector or arterial road; on a traffic circle; on the ramp of an interchange; within thirty (30) feet of the beginning of any ramp or other portion of an interchange; or on any portion of such road where the grade has been changed to incorporate an interchange.
F. 
Where two (2) or more driveways connect a single site to any one (1) road, a minimum clear distance of twenty-five (25) feet measured along the right-of-way line shall separate the closest edges of any two (2) such driveways.
G. 
Driveways used for two (2) way operation will intersect any collector or arterial road at an angle to as near ninety degrees (90°) as site conditions will permit and in no case will be less than sixty degrees (60°).
H. 
Driveways used by vehicles in one (1) direction of travel (right turn only) shall not form an angle smaller than forty-five degrees (45°) with a collector or arterial road, unless acceleration and deceleration lanes are provided as specified below.
I. 
The dimensions of driveway shall be designated to adequately accommodate the volume and character of vehicles anticipated to be attracted daily onto the land development for which a site plan or subdivision plan is prepared. The required maximum and minimum dimensions for driveways are indicated in the accompanying table. Driveways serving large volumes of daily traffic or traffic over twenty-five percent (25%) of which is truck traffic shall be required to utilize high to maximum dimensions. Driveways serving low daily traffic volumes or traffic less than twenty-five percent (25%) of which is truck traffic shall be permitted to use low to minimum dimensions as specified below:
One-Way Operation
Two-Way Operation
Curbline Opening (feet)
Driveway Width (feet)
Curbline Opening (feet)
Driveway Width (feet)
5-to-10-family residence
12-15
10-13
12-30
10-26
10-family or over
12-30
10-26
24-36
20-30
Commercial and industrial
24-50
24-34
24-50
24-46
Service stations
15-36
12-34
24-36
20-34
J. 
Driveway surfaces shall be constructed of two (2) inches of FABC-1 over four (4) inches of quarry blend stone or six (6) inches of gravel or of four (4) inch thick concrete of 3000 PSI strength with NO. 9 reinforcement wire or equivalent on a suitable stable base. Such pavement shall extend to the paved traveled way or paved shoulder of the road, and such pavement shall extend throughout the area defined by the required driveway dimensions specified in Subsection I above. The Planning Board may also permit stone driveways in certain residential areas of the township.
K. 
Any vertical curve on a driveway shall be flat enough to prevent the dragging of any vehicle undercarriage.
L. 
All driveway profiles and grades shall be submitted to and approved by the Planning Board Engineer.
M. 
Should the sidewalk be so close to the curb at a depressed curb driveway as to cause the ramp to be too steep and be likely to cause undercarriage drag, the sidewalk should be appropriately lowered to provide a suitable ramp gradient.
N. 
Acceleration lanes. Where a driveway serves right-turning traffic from a land development, an acceleration lane shall be provided if warranted in accordance with A Policy of Geometric Design of Rural Highways, c. 1984, American Association of State Highway Officials or any amendments thereto.
O. 
Deceleration lanes. Where a driveway serves as an entrance to a land development with an estimated one hundred (100) or more right turns in the peak hour, a deceleration lane shall be provided for traffic turning right into the driveway from any collector or arterial road.
P. 
Left turning lanes. Left turning lanes shall be provided for all land developments warranting their use in accordance with the Transportation Research Board Record No. 211 or other reference approved by the Planning Board engineer.
Q. 
All driveways for residential uses shall be located a minimum of fifteen (15) feet from the adjoining property line(s).
A. 
Duplexes, or two (2) family detached dwellings, which are permitted in the RM and RH Districts, shall be subject to the standards specified in Schedule 2, Area, Yard, and Bulk Requirements for Residential Uses, found as an attachment to this chapter, as well as in accordance with the following standards:
ZONING DISTRICT
RM
RH
Minimum lot width (per two units)
80 feet
70 feet
Minimum distance between structures
30 feet
30 feet
Minimum habitable floor area per dwelling
900 sq. ft.
900 sq. ft.
B. 
A buffer strip shall be located where necessary between sections of different type units, in accordance with the standards for buffers in § 294-110 of this Article.
A. 
Development proposals, as much as is practicable, shall incorporate energy conservation measures and devices to reduce energy consumption and to provide for the maximum utilization of renewable energy sources.
B. 
New streets shall be oriented to permit, within the limits of practicability and feasibility, the construction of buildings thereon to maximize solar gain and the use of renewable energy sources.
[Amended 11-21-17 by Ord. No. O-2017-020]
A. 
Definitions. Except as defined below, all words used in this Section 117 which are otherwise defined in Section 294-10 of the Winslow Township Code, entitled "Definitions," shall have the meanings proscribed therein:
FENCE
A fence, wall, living wall or other type of construction or similar structure intended to be a barrier or divider or designed to otherwise serve the purpose of a fence, wall or living wall.
HEIGHT
The greatest distance measured from the existing grade to the top of the fence, wall or living wall as measured at a ninety-degree angle at any point along the fence, wall or living wall.
LIVING WALL
Any fence, hedge, wall or other vegetative barrier composed entirely of living materials.
B. 
Permit required.
(1) 
No fence shall be erected without first obtaining a zoning permit in accordance with the standards established in this Section 117. A permit shall be required for any new fence and also for replacement of any existing fence.
(2) 
Prior to the commencement of any work, the applicant shall file a zoning permit application together with a survey showing the proposed location of the fence. If the property for which the permit is sought is subject to and/or part of a homeowner's association or community, proof of approval and/or consent of the applicable homeowner's association also must be submitted with the Zoning Permit application.
(3) 
The applicant shall pay the zoning permit fee as set forth in Section 40-44 of the Winslow Township Code.
(4) 
Upon approval by the Zoning Officer, a permit shall be issued which shall be effective for a period of one (1) year. In the event construction of the fence for which the zoning permit has been issued is not completed within that time, the zoning permit shall expire and a new zoning permit shall be required prior to commencement of construction of the fence.
C. 
Requirements.
(1) 
Height and Location.
(a) 
Rear yard. No fence located in a rear yard shall be more than six (6) feet in height. The fence may be constructed to the front corner of the dwelling at six (6) feet in height, if that dwelling is 25 feet or more from the road and the fence does not enclose any utility meters.
[Amended 8-16-2022 by Ord. No. O-2022-018]
(b) 
Front yard. No fence constructed forward of the front corner of a dwelling or building shall exceed four (4) feet.
[Amended 8-16-2022 by Ord. No. O-2022-018]
(c) 
No solid fences, hedges or enclosure walls shall exceed a height of three (3) feet above the curb level when constructed within twenty-five (25) feet of any street or road intersection.
(d) 
All fences or walls must be erected inside or up to the property line and none shall encroach upon a public right-of-way or interfere with sight lines and/or visibility on corner lots.
(2) 
Material and composition.
The following fences and/or fencing materials are specifically prohibited:
(a) 
Barbed wire;
(b) 
Sharp-pointed fences;
(c) 
Canvas fences;
(d) 
Cloth fences;
(e) 
Electrically charged fences (except livestock containment);
(f) 
Poultry fences;
(g) 
Turkey or chicken wire;
(h) 
Temporary fences, including construction fences, silt fences, mesh fences, leaf collection fences and/or snow fences, except as provided in subsection C(3) below;
(i) 
Expandable fences and/or collapsible fences, other than construction fences when otherwise permitted herein;
(j) 
Tires, rope or chain, or similar materials; and
(k) 
Any other types of materials not generally known or intended to be used as a fence or as permanent fencing material.
(3) 
Temporary fences.
Temporary fences may be permitted only in accordance with the following:
(a) 
Fences installed for the purpose of containing snow and/or leaves may be utilized only for the duration of time required to contain the snow or leaves until collection or other methods of disposal have occurred. Immediately upon removal of the snow or leaves being contained thereby, the temporary fence installed for that purpose shall be removed.
(b) 
Silt fences or other temporary fencing installed during construction and/or for construction purposes shall be permitted only during the applicable period of construction. Notwithstanding same, temporary construction fencing may be installed only after issuance of the first construction permit for the project for which it is being used and shall be removed at or prior to issuance of a certificate of completion or certificate of occupancy for said project, as the case may be.
(c) 
Except for construction fencing, in no event shall a temporary fence be permitted to remain on site for more than three (3) months.
(d) 
Notwithstanding anything above to the contrary, temporary fencing and/or fence types intended by the manufacturer to be used as temporary fencing may not be used as permanent fencing on any property for any reason.
(4) 
Additional regulations.
Except as may be provided otherwise herein, all fences shall comply with the following:
(a) 
The finished side of a fence shall face the adjacent property.
(b) 
No fence may be constructed in violation or conflict with any applicable deed restrictions.
(c) 
Notwithstanding the above, a fence (as same is defined herein) which is in existence on the effective date of this section shall be permitted to continue as a pre-existing, nonconforming structure and shall be treated as such in the manner set forth in the Winslow Township Code and the Municipal Land Use Law.
(d) 
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, all requirements set forth in other chapters of the Code regarding fences and/or similar enclosures shall supersede this section such that, to the extent of any conflict with these provisions, the other provisions of the Code shall control, including but not limited to fences and/or similar enclosures constructed pursuant to Section 82-5 (Class II Animals), Section 157-3 (Horses), Section 204-20 (Swimming Pools) and Section 297-20 (Stormwater Basins).
D. 
Fence maintenance. Every fence constructed within the Township of Winslow shall be maintained in a safe, sound and upright condition and in accordance with the approved zoning permit. Failure to maintain a fence in accordance with these standards, as determined by the Zoning Officer, Construction Official and/or Property Maintenance Officer, shall subject the responsible person to the violations and penalties provisions of this section.
E. 
Violations and penalties. For any and every violation of the provisions of this section, after notice in writing, the owner, general agent or contractor of the building or premises where such violation has been committed or shall exist and the lessee or tenant of the entire building or entire premises where such violation has been committed or shall exist and the owner, general agent or contractor, lessee or tenant of any part of the building or premises on whose part such violation has been committed or shall exist and the general agent, architect, builder, contractor or any other person who commits, takes part or assists in such violation or who maintains any building or premises in which any such violation shall exist shall, for each and every violation and for each and every day that such violation continues, be subject to a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100.) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.) or imprisonment for a term not to exceed ninety (90) days or both such fine and imprisonment.
Usage of land determined to be located within flood plains or flood hazard areas shall comply with the procedures and standards specified in Chapter 145, Flood Damage Prevention, of the Winslow Township Code, in addition to the provisions for usage contained in this chapter.
A. 
Adequate lighting must be provided to the outdoor areas used after dark such as parking lots, loading areas, walkways, steps, ramps, direction changes and signs. Lighting shall be so arranged as to reflect the light away from adjoining premises and passing motorists or into private outdoor open space which is associated with dwelling units.
B. 
All streetlights hereinafter constructed in major subdivisions on minor and collector residential streets shall conform to the following minimum standards:
(1) 
Streetlights in residential areas must be installed three hundred fifty (350) feet apart, on center, on alternate sides of the street at cul-de-sac, at all curves with radius less than three hundred fifty (350) feet or internal angle greater than thirty (30°) degrees, as well as at each intersection in accordance with a streetlight placement plan approved by the Township Planning Board. Luminaires shall be seventy-watt high pressure sodium at street intersections.
(2) 
Streetlights in industrial areas must be installed four hundred (400) feet apart, on center, on alternative sides of the street or cul-de-sac as well as at each intersection in accordance with a streetlight placement plan approved by the Township Planning Board. Luminaires shall be one-hundred (100) watt high pressure sodium in line at street intersections.
(3) 
Luminaires shall be mounted on a standard light pole as approved by the Electric Company. Said luminaires shall be installed in such a manner that said fixtures shall be a thirty (30) foot clearance from the roadway surface and shall be consistent with the design and style of light fixtures as per the Winslow Township requirements.
C. 
Prior to the installation of any streetlight in an approved major subdivision, the developer shall have first secured a streetlight placement plan signed by the Planning Board of the Township of Winslow. The Planning Board may modify the number of required streetlights and the required luminaire types in such plan.
D. 
No certificate of occupancy shall be issued for a dwelling on any street on an approved major subdivision unless streetlighting conforming to the standards of this section shall first have been installed. Furthermore, it shall be the developers responsibility to pay all installation, maintenance, and usage costs until such time as the roadway is turned over to the Township of Winslow for maintenance purposes.
A. 
Lot dimensions and area shall not be less than the requirements of this chapter of the Winslow Township Code.
B. 
Insofar as it is practical, side lot lines shall be at right angles to straight streets and radial to curved streets.
C. 
Each lot must front upon an approved street at least fifty (50) feet in width, unless otherwise specified by the Planning Board.
D. 
Where extra width has been dedicated for widening of existing streets, lots shall begin at such extra-width line and all setbacks shall be measured from such line.
E. 
Where there is a question as to the suitability of a lot or lots for their intended use due to factors such as rock formations, flood conditions or similar circumstances, the Planning Board may, after adequate investigation, withhold approval of such lots.
Such natural features as trees, brooks, hilltops and views shall be preserved whenever possible in designing any subdivision or site plan containing such features.
A. 
The lawful use of land existing at the time of the adoption of this chapter, or an amendment thereto, although such use does not conform to the provisions hereof, may be continued. However, if such nonconforming use is discontinued, as evidenced by the lack of use or vacancy for a period of six (6) months, or if a structural alteration providing a conforming use is made, the nonconforming use shall not thereafter be reestablished, and the future use of said land shall be in conformity with the current provisions of this chapter.
B. 
The lawful use of a building or structure existing at the time of the adoption of this chapter, or an amendment thereto, although such use does not conform to the provisions hereof, may be continued, and such use may be extended throughout the building, provided that no structural alterations are made other than those ordered by an authorized public officer to assure the safety of the building or structure, and provided further that such extension does not displace any residential use in a residence district established by this chapter.
A. 
Off-street parking requirements for residential uses:
(1) 
A garage, carport or area for the storage of at least two (2) cars per dwelling unit shall be provided for single-family houses, duplexes, and townhouses.
(2) 
A garage, carport or area for the storage of at least one and one-half (1-1/2) cars per dwelling unit shall be provided for garden apartments or any type apartment housing.
(3) 
Additional parking spaces may be required because of the type or size of the dwelling unit or its location in relation to surrounding areas.
B. 
Off-street parking requirements for nonresidential uses shall meet the following minimum parking requirements:
(1) 
Automobile garages, repair or service stations: four (4) for each bay and work area.
(2) 
Bowling alleys: Six (6) parking spaces for each alley.
(3) 
Churches: One (1) parking space for each four (4) permanent seats. When individual seats are not provided, each twenty (20) inches of bench shall be considered one (1) seat.
(4) 
Community buildings, country clubs, social halls, lodges, fraternal organizations and similar uses: One (1) parking space for each two hundred (200) square feet of floor area occupied by all principal and accessory structures.
(5) 
Doctors (in other than office buildings): Six (6) parking spaces for patients' use per each doctor's office.
(6) 
Dentists (in other than office buildings): Five (5) parking spaces for patients' use per each dentist's office.
(7) 
Motels and rooming houses: One (1) parking space each rentable unit.
(8) 
Funeral homes and mortuaries: Fifteen (15) parking spaces for visitors.
(9) 
Hospital, nursing and convalescent homes: One (1) parking space per three (3) beds.
(10) 
Hotels: One (1) parking space per each rentable unit.
(11) 
Manufacturing, industrial and general commercial uses not otherwise specified herein: One (1) parking space per each one thousand (1,000) square feet of floor area, plus one (1) space for each three (3) employees in the maximum working shift.
(12) 
Offices: One (1) parking space per every four hundred (400) square feet of rentable floor area.
(13) 
Restaurants, bars and nightclubs: One (1) parking space per each three (3) seats.
(14) 
Retail stores, store groups, shops, etc: One (1) parking space per each two hundred fifty (250) square feet of floor area.
(15) 
Schools, elementary and junior high schools: One (1) parking space for every fifteen (15) classroom seats.
(16) 
Wholesale establishments or warehouses: One (1) parking space for each two (2) employees in maximum shift. The total parking area shall be not less than twenty-five percent (25%) of the building floor area.
(17) 
All other land uses: Off-street parking and loading spaces for all land uses not herein specified shall be in accord with probable estimates of need determined by the Planning Board after consultation with the proposed land user and the Township Engineer.
C. 
Size, access and location.
(1) 
Each off-street parking space shall have an area of not less than two hundred (200) square feet, exclusive of access drives or aisles, and shall be of usable shape and condition.
(2) 
In parking lots containing more than ten (10) spaces, a minimum of one (1) space shall be a minimum of twelve (12) feet wide. For parking lots with twenty (20) or more spaces, a minimum of five percent (5%) of all spaces shall be twelve (12) feet wide. These wider spaces shall be located in one (1) area and designated as parking for the handicapped; and these spaces shall be located so that access does not require wheeling or walking behind parked cars.
(3) 
No access drive or driveway in a residential district shall be located to provide access to uses other than those permitted in such residential district except in the case of mixed use buildings in the Planned Community District.
(4) 
Off-street parking spaces for all uses shall be located on the subject property with the related principal land use and the parking area shall not interfere with access to the site, sight distance triangles, and public rights-of-way.
(5) 
Off-street parking areas should be designed to prevent the maneuvering of vehicles into or out of parking spaces or the storage of vehicles within any portion of an entrance driveway or driveway lane that is within twenty (20) feet of the right-of-way line of a road. Off-street parking areas should be so designed to permit all vehicles to turn around on the site in order to prevent the necessity of any vehicle backing onto the road from such site.
(6) 
No required off-street parking space, including adjacent parking access lanes or maneuvering space, shall be located within the existing or proposed right-of-way of a the sidewalk area.
D. 
Customer's service areas. Any site plan that provides temporary stopping space or maneuvering space for vehicles of customers or patrons seeking service at a roadside business establishment, such as a roadside grocery or farm produce stand, gasoline service station, drive-in bank, etc., should be so located that the stopping or maneuvering space is at least ten (10) feet back from the right-of-way line of a road.
E. 
Landscaping and buffers.
(1) 
For all nonresidential uses, apartments, townhouses, or other multifamily residential uses, lands between the parking area and building shall be landscaped with trees, shrubs and ground cover to the maximum extent possible.
(2) 
Parking and loading areas for commercial and industrial uses shall be buffered by landscaping and/or fencing from adjoining streets, existing residential uses or any residential zoning district as specified in § 294-110 of this Article.
(3) 
Trees planted within parking areas shall be staggered or spaced so as not to interfere with driver vision, shall have branches no lower than six (6) feet and shall be placed at the rate of at least one (1) tree for every ten (10) parking spaces.
(4) 
Landscaping in parking and loading areas shall be shown on a landscaping plan, and all landscaping shall be provided in accordance with § 294-136 of this Article.
F. 
Other improvements to parking and loading areas.
(1) 
Surfacing.
(a) 
Any off-street parking, with the exception of truck parking lots, of three (3) or more vehicles or off-street loading areas shall be surfaced with two (2) inches of FABC-1 over four (4) inches of quarry blend or two (2) inches of FABC-1 over six (6) inches of gravel.
(b) 
Truck parking areas shall be surfaced with two (2) inches of FABC-1 over four (4) inches of bituminous stabilized base.
(c) 
All areas shall be marked so as to provide for the orderly and safe loading, parking and storage of vehicles.
(2) 
Lighting. Any lighting used to illuminate off-street parking or loading areas shall be so arranged as to reflect the light away from adjoining premises. Lighting shall be provided in accordance with § 294-119 of this Article. Off-street parking facilities for multifamily structures containing four (4) or more dwelling units shall be adequately lighted.
(3) 
Drainage. Any off-street parking area and off-street loading area shall be graded and drained so as to dispose of all surface water without detriment to surrounding uses in accordance with § 294-123 of this Article.
G. 
Off-street loading. In connection with every building or building group erected which is to be occupied by manufacturing or commercial uses which will require the distribution by vehicles of material or merchandise, off-street loading berths shall be provided and maintained on the same lot or property in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) 
Size and location. Each loading space shall be not less than ten (10) feet in width, thirty-five (35) feet in length, have a minimum clearance of fourteen (14) feet and may occupy all or any part of any required yard.
(2) 
The number of off-street loading spaces required shall be determined by the following schedule:
Use
Total Floor Area
(square feet)
Number of Off-Street Berths
Schools
13,000 or more
1
Hospitals (excluding space for ambulances)
From 10,000 to 30,000
1
For each additional 30,000 or major fraction thereof
1 additional
Undertakers and funeral parlors
5,000
1
For each additional 5,000 or major fraction thereof
1 additional
Offices, hotels
From 10,000 to 25,000
1
Retail, commercial
From 25,000 to 40,0000
2
Wholesale
From 40,000 to 60,000
3
Manufacturing and storage
From 60,000 to 100,000
4
For each additional 50,000 or major fraction thereof
1 additional
(3) 
No off-street loading area or part thereof shall be closer than one hundred (100) feet to any dwelling, school, hospital or other institutions for human care located on an adjoining lot.
[Repealed 10-27-09 by Ord. No. O-032-09]
A. 
In order to secure proper improvement and maintenance of all common open space in any proposed development, the landowner shall provide for and establish an organization for the ownership and maintenance of any common open space. Such organization shall not be dissolved nor shall it dispose of any common space, by sale or otherwise (except to an organization conceived and established to own and maintain the common open space), without first offering to dedicate the same to the township or other governmental agency designated by the township. The Planning Board shall make findings concerning the operation of the organization for the ownership and maintenance of any common open space. It shall consider the following:
(1) 
Time when organization is created.
(2) 
Mandatory or automatic nature of membership in the organization by resident or successor.
(3) 
Permanence of open space safeguards.
(4) 
Liability of organization for insurance, taxes and maintenance of all facilities.
(5) 
Provision for pro rata sharing of costs and assessments.
(6) 
Capacity of the organization to administer common facilities and preserve the benefits of common open space.
B. 
In the event that the organization established to own and maintain common open space, or any successor organization, shall, at any time after establishment of the development, fail to maintain the common open space in reasonable order and condition in accordance with the plan, the township governing body may serve written notice upon such organization or upon the residents and owners of the development setting forth the manner in which the organization has failed to maintain the common open space in reasonable condition, and said notice shall include a demand that such deficiencies of maintenance be cured within thirty-five (35) days thereof and shall state the date and place of a hearing thereon, which shall be held within fifteen (15) days of the notice. At such hearing, the township governing body may modify the terms of the original notice as to the deficiencies and may give an extension of time not to exceed sixty-five (65) days within which they shall be cured. If the deficiencies set forth in the original notice or in the modifications thereof shall not be cured within the said thirty-five (35) days or any extension thereon, the township governing body, in order to preserve the taxable values of the properties within the development and to prevent the common open space from becoming a public nuisance, may enter upon said common open space and maintain the same for a period of one (1) year. Said entry and maintenance shall not vest in the public any rights to use the common open space except when the same is voluntarily dedicated to the public by the residents and owners. Before the expiration of said year, the township governing body shall, upon its initiative or upon the request of the organization theretofore responsible for the maintenance of the common open space, call a public hearing upon fifteen (15) days written notice to such organization or to the residents and to the owners of the development, to be held by the township governing body, at which hearing such organization, or the residents and owners of the development, shall show cause why such maintenance by the township shall not, at the election of the township governing body, continue for a succeeding year. If the township governing body shall determine that such organization is ready and able to maintain said common open space in reasonable condition, the township governing body shall not continue to maintain said open, space for a succeeding year. If the township governing body shall determine that such organization is not ready and able to maintain said common open space in a reasonable condition, the township governing body may at its discretion, continue to maintain said common open space during the next succeeding year, subject to a similar hearing and determination in each year thereafter. The decision of the township governing body in any such case shall constitute a final administrative decision subject to judicial review.
C. 
The cost of such maintenance by the township shall be assessed ratably against the properties within the development that have a right of enjoyment of the common open space and shall become a tax lien on said properties. The township, at the time of entering upon said common open space for the purpose of maintenance, shall file a notice of such lien in the office of the County Clerk upon the properties affected by such lien within the development.
A. 
All recreation areas and facilities shall be designed in accordance with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's publication, Administration Guidelines: Barrier Free Design Standard for Parks and Recreational Facilities.
B. 
All recreation areas and facilities shall be located and planned so as not to create a nuisance for adjacent dwelling units.
C. 
To the extent feasible, all recreation areas and facilities shall be located so as to be accessible to the majority of township residents unless those areas are to be owned and maintained by a private association for use by the members of said association.
D. 
All recreation areas and facilities shall be properly fenced or screened as appropriate to protect the use and enjoyment of adjacent residences or residential uses.
E. 
All recreation areas and facilities designed as part of a residential development shall meet with the requirements specified in § 294-124, entitled Open Space, of this Article.
A. 
Compliance. Every proposed subdivision or commercial or industrial building shall be connected to a public sanitary sewer system prior to occupancy of said subdivision or building. Each lateral connection in addition to any required gravity lines, force mains, and/or pumping stations shall be designed in conformance with the technical standards of the Subsection B of this section and installed and connected at the expense of the owner of the proposed subdivision or building. An exemption to this requirement may be granted by the Township Committee upon recommendation from the Planning Board, if the latter deems that the density proposed could support individual septic systems and/or the cost of such connection and/or extension would be prohibitive.
B. 
Technical standards and requirements. All sanitary sewers and appurtenances shall be designed and installed in conformance with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's standards for sanitary sewers.
A. 
Each land development shall provide a sidewalk within the road right-of-way.
B. 
The construction, repair, restoration, and maintenance of all sidewalks shall be in accordance with the following standards:
(1) 
A minimum of four (4) inch thickness of concrete shall be installed for all sidewalks.
(2) 
Sidewalks shall be four (4) feet wide.
(3) 
Where sidewalks overlap with concrete driveways the sidewalk shall have a six (6) inch thickness of concrete.
[Amended 3-26-1986 by Ord. No. O-6-86; 3-8-2022 by Ord. No. O-2022-005; 4-11-2023 by Ord. No. O-2023-012]
Any sign that does not conform to this section shall be removed immediately upon notification from the Department of Planning and Zoning.
A. 
Scope. In all zoning districts of the Township of Winslow, signs may be erected, altered, maintained, used, replaced, removed or moved only in compliance with the provisions of N.J.A.C. 7:50-6.107 and this section, except that any sign inside the structure or building which is not visible from outside the building or structure is excluded from the requirements.
B. 
Definitions. As used in this section, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ATTACHED SIGN
Any sign erected, constructed or maintained on a building with the principal support of said sign being the building, including, specifically, the painting of signs or displays on the exterior surface of a building. "Attached signs" shall not be more than ten (10) inches off the building to which they are attached.
DEVELOPMENT SIGN
A sign designating the name of a subdivision of residential homes, whether single-family, multifamily, attached or detached, or an apartment complex.
ERECT
To build, construct, attach, place, suspend or affix, and shall also include the painting of wall signs and the painting of signs or displays on the exterior surface of the building, structure or material surface.
EXTERNALLY LIGHTED
Any sign whose sole source of artificial illumination is outside the display portion of the sign.
FREESTANDING SIGN
Any sign not attached to a building, erected, constructed or maintained on a post or pole, or other bracing or supporting device.
FUNCTIONAL SIGNS
Directional, information or public service signs, such as signs advertising locations of rest rooms, telephones or similar facilities of public convenience, including entry and exit signs from parking areas. Functional signs shall not include any name or business or message other than the directional or informational material.
GROUND MOUNT SIGN
A freestanding sign, other than a pole sign, in which the entire bottom is in contact with or is close to the ground.
INTERNALLY LIGHTED
Any sign whose sole source of artificial illumination is contained within the display portion of the sign.
MOBILE SIGN
A sign which is not permanently attached to a building or not placed in the ground in such a fashion as to be permanent in a manner conforming to the Uniform Construction Code or which is located or attached to a trailer, on wheels, or other similar attachment such that the sign may be moved from place to place, either within the lot or to another location.
MULTIPLE OCCUPANCY AND TENANCY SIGN
A single sign relating to a use or facility, such as a shopping center, industrial park or office complex, where there is more than one occupancy and/or tenancy of uses, where said multiple occupancy and tenancy uses a common parking facility and/or a common private drive or roadway and where the names and professions or business names of the various tenants and/or occupants are displayed.
OFFICIAL SIGN
Any sign, symbol or device, erected, constructed or maintained by the federal, state, county or local government, or any agency thereof, for the purpose of informing or guiding the public or for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare.
REAL ESTATE SIGN
A sign of an owner of real property or of a licensed real estate broker designating a property "for sale" or "for lease."
ROOF SIGN
An attached sign erected, constructed or maintained upon or over the roof of any building, where the principal support of said sign is the roof structure.
SIGN HEIGHT
In the case of a freestanding sign, the height of the sign will be computed from grade level to the greatest height at any one point in the sign. In the case of an attached sign, no sign can be higher than the level of a second floor window in a two-or-more story building, nor can it be higher than the lowest point of the roofline in a single-story building.
SIGN SIZE
The square foot area of a sign computed by multiplying its greatest width by its greatest length, exclusive of supporting structures and bracing devices, unless such supporting structures and bracing devices are illuminated or are in the form of a symbol or contain words or symbols, in which case the supporting structure shall also be computed in determining sign size. Two- or three-sided signs carrying exactly the same message on each side shall be measured by using the surface area of one side in the case of two-sided signs or two sides in the case of three-sided signs. When there is a different message on each side of the sign, each side will be considered and used in computing sign size, or each side will be considered a separate sign.
TEMPORARY SIGN
A sign which is not permanently attached to a building structure or permanently affixed to a freestanding structure and which may be erected for a limited period of time in compliance with the provisions of this chapter.
WARNING SIGN
A sign indicating no trespassing or no fishing and/or hunting and an existing danger where a warning is legally required.
WINDOW SIGN
Any sign erected, constructed or maintained in or on a window of a building, visible from outside the building, whether illuminated or nonilluminated.
C. 
Prohibited signs. The following signs shall be prohibited in the Township and, if in existence, shall not be permitted to continue:
(1) 
Flashing, blinking, twinkling, animated, moving or projected signs of any type or signs which present an illusion of movement. A sign that displays a static time and/or temperature display is permitted if the sign on which the time and/or temperature display is located is an otherwise permitted sign under this chapter.
(2) 
No sign shall be erected or maintained on a lot, tract or parcel, including any improvement thereon, unless the message on the sign directly relates to the use, sale or lease of said lot, tract or parcel. Nothing herein shall be deemed to prohibit off-tract signs for churches or fraternal organizations, setting forth the location of the church or the meeting place and meeting hours of the church or fraternal organization, provided that within the Pinelands Area portion of the Township such signs shall meet the following standards:
(a) 
The sign shall contain no advertising and shall be limited to the name of the church or fraternal organization and any necessary directions;
(b) 
The quantity of signs per church or fraternal organization shall be limited to the minimum necessary to give adequate directions; and
(c) 
The size of such signs shall be limited to that necessary to convey directions.
(3) 
Banners, flags, pennants, tents and similar devices, except upon occasion of the opening of a new business use in a commercial or industrial district, when banners, pennants or flags may be used for a period not to exceed fourteen (14) days to announce the opening of said business and except for special sales events or promotions, for a period not to exceed fourteen (14) days, not more than four times per calendar year.
(4) 
All mobile signs, as defined herein, are prohibited.
(5) 
No sign shall be placed in such a position that it causes or is likely to cause danger to vehicular or pedestrian traffic on any street, sidewalk or right-of-way. No sign other than an official sign may be placed within the right-of-way of any Township or county road.
(6) 
No sign shall be attached, affixed or painted on trees, fences, rocks, curbs, walks, hydrants, benches or bridges, except for warning signs, as defined herein, indicating no trespassing and the like.
(7) 
No signs with any lighting or control mechanism that may cause radio or television interference shall be erected in the Township.
(8) 
No vehicle shall be regularly parked, stopped or located in such a manner as to be used as or considered as a sign.
(9) 
Permanent window signs are prohibited except as otherwise permitted herein.
(10) 
No signs which in any way simulate official, directional or warning signs erected or maintained by the State of New Jersey, Camden County or Winslow Township or by any railroad, public utility or agency concerned with the protection of the public health or safety shall be erected in the Township.
(11) 
No signs, except such directional signs or devices required by the federal aeronautical authorities, shall be placed, inscribed or supported upon a roof or upon any structure which extends above the roof, and no sign shall project above the main cornice line of the building to which it may be affixed.
D. 
Nonconforming signs.
(1) 
It is the intent and purpose of this chapter that, as soon as legally possible, all existing signs not conforming to this section be eliminated or brought into conformity.
(2) 
Any sign located within the Township which does not conform with the provisions of this chapter, but which did conform at the time it was erected, shall be deemed a legal nonconforming sign and may continue in use until losing said legal nonconforming status as defined in Subsection D(3) below.
(3) 
A lawful nonconforming sign shall immediately lose its status if:
(a) 
The sign is altered in any way in structure or size.
(b) 
The sign is replaced.
(c) 
Damage to the sign has occurred which, when repaired, would exceed one-third (1/3) of the replacement value as of the date of such damage.
(4) 
If any of the events occur under Subsection D(3) above, the sign shall be immediately brought into compliance with this chapter or it shall be removed.
(5) 
Periodic maintenance of an existing sign shall not be considered an alteration resulting in the loss of a sign's legal nonconforming status.
E. 
Structural requirements. All signs shall be of sound construction and shall be permanently affixed to either the ground or building in a manner conforming to the New Jersey Uniform Construction Code.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 52:27D-119 et seq.
F. 
Maintenance. All signs shall be periodically maintained by the owner of said sign, including painting, repairing and cleaning as necessary. Any sign that, because of improper maintenance, is deemed to be in a state of disrepair, such that the sign is no longer functional, visible or dangerous to the safety of others, in the discretion of the Township Zoning Official or Construction Official, shall be repaired by the owner of said sign within fourteen (14) days of a notice requiring said repair. Otherwise, the sign shall be removed.
G. 
Sign content. All signs shall indicate only the principal name of the establishment, proprietor or owner and may include a brief description of the principal goods or service or use thereof and a logo or trademark by which the business or owner is identified. No sign shall have a message or logo that in and of itself is lewd and licentious or advocates an act in violation of any municipal, county, state or federal law.
H. 
Abandoned uses. All signs which identify an owner, proprietor, establishment or business which is no longer in existence or operation shall be removed within sixty (60) days from the date said operation or establishment of business ceases to exist or operate.
I. 
Illuminated signs. Illuminated signs shall be arranged such that no light or glare is directed or reflected to adjoining lots or streets or into residential windows. Any beam or beacon, lighted exteriorly, shall be lighted downwards and shall be shielded to prevent spillage off the lot or onto streets, parking and driveway areas; however, no sign with red, green, blue or amber illumination in a beam or beacon resembling an emergency light shall be erected or used in any location.
J. 
Real estate signs. One (1) real estate sign for each lot frontage is temporarily permitted in all districts, provided that it complies with all of the following requirements:
(1) 
It is nonilluminated.
(2) 
It must pertain only to the lease or sale of the principal building lot upon which it is placed.
(3) 
It shall not exceed twelve (12) square feet in area, except in residential districts, in which case it shall not exceed six (6) square feet in area.
(4) 
It shall be removed within seven (7) days after closing or settlement on said property or the execution of the lease.
K. 
Agricultural establishment signs. Signs or billboards advertising agricultural commercial establishments, in any district, shall be permitted, provided that.
(1) 
No more than two (2) signs shall be placed in any one direction along each road directly approaching the agricultural establishment; and
(2) 
No sign along a four-lane state or federal highway shall exceed fifty (50) square feet in area, and no sign along any other road shall exceed thirty-two (32) square feet in area.
(3) 
No sign shall exceed the height of fifteen (15) feet.
L. 
Temporary signs.
(1) 
All temporary signs shall be nonilluminated.
(2) 
Temporary signs, advertising events, such as business openings, fairs, bazaars, auctions, or other special activities, including political signs or posters, shall be erected or placed so as not to obstruct or obscure visibility at corners or intersections or otherwise cause a traffic safety hazard. Such signs are allowed thirty (30) days prior to the event being advertised and must be removed within ten (10) days following the conclusion of the event. Signs erected by an ongoing business as a means of furthering its business activity or by an ongoing business or an individual as a means of selling real property shall not fall within this special activity designation.
(3) 
Temporary signs of contractors, mechanics or artisans are permitted only during the period when the contractors, artisans and mechanics are actively performing work on the lands and premises where the signs are placed. The sign shall have a maximum size of twelve (12) square feet inclusive of all mechanics or artisans performing work on the same premises. No sign shall be placed upon land or property without having first received written permission from the property owner and a construction permit has been issued for the parcel on which the sign is placed.
(4) 
Temporary window signs advertising or describing sales or special merchandise are permitted, provided that the same sign does not remain in the window for a period longer than thirty (30) days and that all of the signs collectively do not exceed thirty percent (30%) of all available window space on the wall on which the window signs are located.
(5) 
One (1) temporary development sign is permitted only for major subdivisions. Said sign is subject to the following standards:
(a) 
The temporary development sign shall not exceed twenty (20) square feet in size and six (6) feet in height.
(b) 
The sign shall include only the name of the subdivision; the offer for sale of the lots or homes therein; and the name and telephone number of the developer, financing institution, realtor or other agent to contact with reference to the sale.
(c) 
The temporary development sign may be installed only after final subdivision approval has been granted and at the same time as the first building permit is issued on the first lot sold. The sign must be removed with ten (10) days of the issuance of the last certificate of occupancy or the sale of the last lot and replaced, if desired, with a permanent development sign in accordance with the standards of this chapter if approved by the Planning Board. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no temporary development sign shall remain longer than two (2) years from the date of final major subdivision approval unless an extension is granted by the Planning Board.
(d) 
The temporary sign shall be located at the entrance of the subdivision on property owned by the developer. No temporary development sign may be installed that interferes with traffic. If there is more than one entrance, the developer may move the one sign periodically to a different entrance as sections are sold and new sections opened. Upon acceptance of the roads or upon the sale of lands on which the sign is located, such that the sign becomes located on private property owned by other than the developer, or within a Township or county right-of-way, the sign shall be removed subject to the right to move the sign to another location as above, and subject to the overall time restrictions hereinabove.
(6) 
Notwithstanding anything in this chapter to the contrary, any licensed real estate broker may place a temporary direction sign for the sole purpose of providing directions to properties offered for sale or lease.
(a) 
A "temporary direction sign" is defined as a removable, freestanding sign, to be placed in or on the ground, not exceeding eighteen (18) inches in height and twenty-four (24) inches in width and no higher than thirty (30) inches out of the ground, constructed of metal, heavy cardboard or wood, indicating thereon the location of or directions to a residential property in the Township and announcing an open house utilized in connection with the marketing of that property. No more than one temporary direction sign shall be located on any one lot or within five hundred (500) feet of any other temporary direction sign along any Township right-of-way.
(b) 
A temporary directional sign may be installed on the day an open house is being conducted. It is expressly understood that the temporary direction sign must be removed no later than 6:00 p.m. of the day of the open house.
(c) 
A temporary direction sign, as defined herein, shall not include any illumination, nor any balloons, streamers or other decorative accessory.
(d) 
A temporary direction sign shall be set back from the paved cartway a minimum distance of three (3) feet and located so that visibility at intersections is in no way diminished.
(e) 
All other provisions of this chapter remain in full force and effect.
M. 
Historic signs. Notwithstanding anything in this chapter to the contrary, signs on structures of historic significance for historic informational purposes, upon which the name of the original or historic inhabitant or builder and the date of construction of said structure is set forth and/or the historical significance of the structure are permitted, provided that said signs shall not exceed two (2) square feet.
N. 
Signs for nonconforming uses. Upon application for a use variance or other approval to permit a nonconforming use on a property in any district where the use is not permitted, the sign for said use must be approved by the Planning Board.
O. 
Signs for nonprofit institutions. Notwithstanding the sign standards for the district in which the property is located, any property used for a church, school, lodge, club, veterans organization or similar use which is organized and operated not for profit, pursuant to Title 15 of N.J.S.A., may have one sign per street frontage identifying the use by name. Said sign may be freestanding or attached and may contain messages describing upcoming events, times of service or meetings, inspirational messages and the like. The maximum size of a freestanding sign shall be thirty (30) square feet with a maximum height of ten (10) feet. An attached sign may not exceed 10% of the wall surface area of the wall on which said sign is placed.
P. 
Information and direction signs.
(1) 
A nameplate not exceeding one (1) square foot in area and an address and/or street number not exceeding two (2) square feet in area, both within the property line, which may be attached or freestanding, are permitted in any residential district.
(2) 
Street number designations, postal boxes, "private property," "no hunting," on-site direction, parking and warning signs are permitted in all districts but are not considered in calculating sign area. No such signs shall exceed two (2) square feet in area.
Q. 
Development signs.
(1) 
One (1) permanent development sign, not exceeding fifty (50) square feet and ten (10) feet height, stating the name of the subdivision only shall be permitted in a major subdivision.
(2) 
During construction, a temporary development sign is permitted only in accordance with the standards of § 294-129L(5). The permanent development sign, if desired, may be installed at any time after the first construction permit is issued.
(3) 
The location of the permanent development sign must be approved by the Planning Board at the time of the preliminary subdivision approval. The sign may be installed at the main entrance to the subdivision and may be located within an island or other entrance design on land specifically dedicated to the Township or homeowners' association specifically for the purpose of the sign location.
R. 
Commercial, industrial and business signs.
(1) 
A commercial, industrial or business sign shall be provided in accordance with the requirements set forth below.
(2) 
In multiple occupancy shopping centers, individual facade-mounted tenancy signs shall be uniform in size, scale and design, and shall not exceed twenty-five (25) square feet in area.
(3) 
Attached wall signs shall not exceed an area equivalent to five percent (5%) of the first-floor portion of the front facade or seventy-five (75) square feet, whichever is less.
(4) 
Ground-mounted signs shall not exceed fifteen (15) feet height, shall be setback from the right-of-way and shall not exceed fifty (50) square feet.
(5) 
Principal identification signs for shopping centers may have tenancy identification and shall not exceed twenty (20) feet in height or seventy-five (75) square feet.
(6) 
Freestanding signs shall not exceed a square footage of seventy-five (75) square feet, and a height of twenty (20) feet along Cross Keys Road, Route 73, or White Horse Pike, and fifteen (15) feet in height in other areas, stopping at least eight (8) feet above the grade.
(7) 
Permitted commercial, industrial and business signs may be illuminated either from the interior or exterior, but not both.
(8) 
If a business or use is located on a lot with more than one (1) street frontage, said business or use may have either one (1) additional attached sign or one (1) additional freestanding sign in accordance with this section.
S. 
Street signs. There shall be at least one street sign furnished at each intersection. All signs shall be installed under light standards where possible, be free of visual obstruction, and shall be four-way, with street names parallel to the named street. Street signs shall be installed on a particular street prior to the issuance of a certificate of occupancy for a residence on that street.
T. 
Traffic signs. The design and placement of traffic control signs shall follow the requirements specified in the "Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices for Streets and Highways" published by USDOT and adopted by NJDOT.
U. 
Permit required. It shall be unlawful to erect, alter, relocate or otherwise have a sign within the Township of Winslow, except those hereinafter exempt, without first making application for and obtaining a permit from the Construction Official. Exemptions:
(1) 
Residential nameplate and address.
(2) 
Official signs, as defined in § 294-129B.
(3) 
Warning signs, as defined in § 294-129B.
(4) 
Functional signs, as defined in § 294-129B.
(5) 
Temporary signs, as defined in § 294-129B, if used in accordance with the provisions of § 294-129L.
V. 
Variance. In the event that a proposed sign does not comply with the provisions of this chapter, an application for variance may be made to the Planning Board.
W. 
Enforcement.
(1) 
Upon discovery of an alleged violation of this section, the Zoning Official shall serve written notice on the owner of the sign and/or the owner, lessee, or party in interest of the property where the sign is located, ordering the sign to be brought into compliance or removed within thirty (30) days of the date of the notice, or seven (7) days if the alleged violation concerns a temporary sign. The notice shall include notification that if the sign is not brought into compliance or removed within such time, a summons will be issued, and that subsequent violations shall not require further notification or time to conform.
(2) 
Should the owner of a sign and/or the owner, lessee, or party in interest of the property where a sign is located violate the provisions of this chapter subsequent to the initial notice, a summons shall issue for such subsequent violation without further notice and opportunity to conform, and the Zoning Official may summarily remove the signs violating this section.
(3) 
In the event the Zoning Official, with the concurrence of the Construction Official, determines that the presence of any sign, either by reason of its construction, location or lack of maintenance and repair, presents a hazard to the health, safety and welfare of the residents of the Township, or where a sign is in violation of Subsection W(1) above, the Zoning Official shall be empowered to immediately effectuate the removal of said sign, and the expenses and costs of such removal shall be borne by the owner of the sign and/or the owner, lessee, or party in interest of the property upon which the sign is located.
(4) 
In addition to any fine imposed for a violation of this section, the sentencing court shall order the removal of the sign or the sign being brought into compliance at the owner's sole expense.
No steps or stairways, open or enclosed, shall be erected upon or attached to the outside front or side of any building in any residence or business district, but nothing herein shall bar front or side porch steps and front or side entrance steps to the first floor only.
A. 
Storage of articles to be displayed or sold on the premises of a commercial, industrial or other use shall be limited to a reasonable supply and, if stored outdoors, shall be stored in an area that is fenced or screened from view.
B. 
No goods, articles, appliances or vehicles shall be displayed or offered for sale beyond the front line of the buildings on such premises, or beyond the side line of the buildings of a corner premises.
A. 
Policy statement.
(1) 
All future development in Winslow Township shall utilize the best available technology to minimize off-site storm water runoff, increase on-site infiltration, simulate natural drainage systems and minimize off-site discharge of pollutants to ground or surface water and encourage natural filtration functions.
(2) 
The runoff control methods shall be to prevent the rate of off-site storm water runoff during the construction and operation of a development under selected storm conditions from exceeding the rate of runoff that would occur under the existing predeveloped conditions.
(3) 
All streets shall be provided with storm water inlets and pipes where same may be necessary for proper surface drainage. The system shall be adequate to carry off and/or store the storm water and natural drainage water which originates beyond the development boundaries and passes through the development, calculated on the basis of maximum potential development as permitted. No storm water runoff or natural drainage water shall be so diverted as to overload existing drainage systems or create flooding or the need for additional drainage structures on other lands without proper and approved provisions being made for taking care of these conditions, including off-tract improvements.
B. 
General drainage requirements.
(1) 
When a developer or his engineer determines that it will be necessary to utilize design standards in addition to or other than those minimum requirements established herein, he is advised to consult with the Board Engineer prior to beginning his detailed design for review and approval of his proposed design standards. Standards utilized should generally be nationally recognized and in common use in this area.
(2) 
When the Board finds it necessary, they may waive any or all of the requirements established herein and may require additional information, in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-51.
(3) 
All development applications must be accompanied by a drainage area map and a drainage report which shall include all onsite and offsite areas contributing to the stormwater management system. Locations of soil borings and percolation tests, as required below, shall be shown on the development plans. Results of such tests shall also be shown on the plans or included in the drainage report. Drainage calculations shall include the results of soil borings and percolation tests.
(4) 
Percolation tests and reports:
(a) 
The percolation tests shall be at a depth of two (2) feet below the bottom elevation of the proposed recharge area.
(b) 
At least one (1) percolation test shall be performed at the site of each recharge area. More than one (1) test shall be required where the soil structure may vary or where large recharge areas are required. Preliminary tests for tracts involving more than one (1) recharge system may be made in the amount of one (1) per acre or as prescribed by the Board's Engineer. All the percolation tests shall be performed under the supervision of a licensed professional engineer, and the Planning Board Engineer or his authorized agent. The Board's Engineer or his authorized agent may waive the right to observe the percolation tests.
(c) 
Percolation tests shall not be made in test holes which have been allowed to remain open to the atmosphere for periods over three (3) days or in frozen ground. Tests shall not be made in filled ground unless the soil has been compacted or allowed to settle to the satisfaction of the Board's Engineer.
(d) 
Percolation tests shall be performed in accordance with the following procedures:
(i) 
Step 1: Prepare a test hole in the undisturbed soil at the depth intended to be used for recharge purposes, having horizontal dimensions of eight (8) inches to twelve (12) inches. Means may be used to protect the soil in the test hole from becoming clogged with silt and clay particles. Establish a fixed point at the top of the hole from which all measurements shall be taken. Fill the hole with water and allow all of the water to drain into the soil.
(ii) 
Step 2: Fill the hole to a depth of approximately seven (7) inches. At a five (5) to thirty (30) minute time interval, depending on the rate of fall, record the drop in water level in inches during the time interval selected. Immediately refill the hole to the original depth of approximately seven (7) inches, and repeat the test using the same time interval and method. Repeat this procedure until the distance that the water has fallen in the time interval selected becomes approximately equal. (Steps 3 and 4 shall follow immediately.)
(iii) 
Step 3: Remove any silt accumulation or debris remaining in the hole.
(iv) 
Step 4: Refill the hole to a depth of seven (7) inches as quickly as possible and record the time required for only six (6) inches of the water to seep away. This time divided by size will be the percolation rate in minutes per inches.
(e) 
Reports shall be furnished to the Planning Board Engineer indicating the result of each percolation test in minutes per inch (including unacceptable rates), the date of the test, effect of recent rain or lack of rain, the apparent moisture of the soil prior to the test, the depth to groundwater when encountered, number of preliminary tests made to determine apparent saturation, the type or types of soil encountered, using the Unified Soil Classification System, or such other system as approved by the Planning Board Engineer, together with the thickness of each layer and all other factors affecting percolation test results.
(5) 
Soil borings.
(a) 
A minimum or two (2) soil borings shall be required for all detention, retention or other stormwater facilities. For all basins with a surface area of one-half (1/2) acre or more, borings will be required at a rate of one (1) boring for each one-half (1/2) acre in addition to the initial minimum of two (2) borings per facility. All borings must extend ten (10) feet below the existing ground surface or to a depth of at least eight (8) feet below the depth of the proposed recharge facility, whichever is greater. Soil boring information shall be displayed on preliminary plans and shall include:
(i) 
The soil texture as described in the United States Department of Agriculture Soil Texture Classification System.
(ii) 
The soil colors as described in the Munsell Color Chart.
(iii) 
The estimated depth of seasonal high groundwater based on mottling characteristics of the soil.
(iv) 
The boring.
(v) 
The date of boring.
(6) 
Drainage easements.
(a) 
All stormwater management plans shall illustrate the pathway of positive outflow to the nearest stormwater easement, stream, lake, pond or other natural watercourse. Prior to receiving the final approval, the applicant shall obtain the necessary easements corresponding with the flow patterns illustrated on the plans should those patterns affect the present or future use of adjoining parcels by increasing the quantity of runoff over the adjoining parcel.
(b) 
Where a subdivision is traversed by a watercourse, surface or underground drainageway or drainage system, channel or streams there shall be provided and dedicated a drainage right-of-way easement to the township conforming substantially to the lines of such watercourse, and such further width or construction, or both, as will be adequate to accommodate expected stormwater runoff. Such easement dedication shall be expressed on the plan as follows: "Drainage and utility right-of-way easement granted to the Township of Winslow."
C. 
Design standards.
(1) 
Detention and retention basins fences. In all those cases where either a detention or retention basin shall be required, no certificate of occupancy shall issue unless a sufficient fence, approved by the Planning Board, shall have first been erected.
(2) 
Detention basins.
(a) 
The flood and erosion control standard for detention will require that volumes and rates be controlled so that after development the site will generate no greater peak runoff from the site than prior to development, for a two (2) year, ten (10) year and one hundred (100) year storm considered individually.
(b) 
One (1) foot of freeboard shall be provided above the one hundred (100) year storm elevation.
(c) 
A minimum of two (2) feet shall be provided between the basin bottom and the seasonally High Water table.
(d) 
Design shall be based upon the Rational Method or the Soil Conservation Service Urban Hydrology for Small Watersheds, Technical Release No. 55. Other methods must be approved by the Planning Board engineer.
(e) 
Flood routing shall utilize the continuity equation, or other method approved by the Planning Board engineer.
(f) 
Outlet waters, including that from a design storm with a recurrence interval of one hundred (100) years, shall be discharged from the development at such locations and velocities as to not cause additional erosion or cause additional channels beyond the development from those natural or other drainageways existing before development.
(g) 
In establishing the location of and constructing basins, every effort shall be made to utilize existing contours and depressions. Where excavation is necessary, side slopes shall not exceed three to one (3:1).
(h) 
All detention basins must have length to width ratios of at least two to one (2:1) and maximize to the extent practicable the distance between basin inflow and outflow. A slope of one percent (1%) shall be provided from inlet to outlet.
(i) 
Water tolerant species of vegetative cover for detention basin usage must be employed. Suggested varieties of cover include reed, canary grass, fescue, perennial rye, orchard grass, bermuda grass, and wetland species of vegetation.
(j) 
During construction, all basins shall be lined with filter fabric or protected by other means acceptable to the township to prevent the siltation of subsurface soils. After completion of the proposed development, any fabric used shall be removed by the developer. The basin bottom shall then be cleaned of any silt and debris. The developer shall take all additional steps that may be required to ensure percolation rates used in the basin design.
(k) 
At inflow points to detention basins, energy dissipators, designed in accordance with the current Soil Conservation Service standards for soil erosion and sediment control, must be incorporated to reduce the velocity of inflowing waters.
(3) 
Retention basins.
(a) 
Retention basins shall be constructed only when it is determined that a detention facility cannot be accommodated due to site conditions.
(b) 
Retention basins and other recharge facilities shall be designed to accommodate the volume of runoff generated from a post-development fifty (50) year storm at a twenty-four (24) hour duration based on the U.S. Soil Conservation Service Technical Release No. 55 or the Soil Conservation Service National Engineering Handbook.
(c) 
Two (2) feet must be provided between the invert of the retention basin and the seasonal high water table.
(d) 
If clay is present in the soil log, the basin should be relocated to a more suitable area. If relocation cannot be accommodated, the area shall be excavated below the clay and replaced with suitable backfill. Stone wicks should also be provided if deemed necessary by the Planning Board Engineer.
(e) 
In establishing the location of and constructing basins, every effort shall be made to utilize existing contours and depressions. Where excavation is necessary, side slopes shall not exceed three to one (3:1).
(f) 
Water tolerant species of vegetative cover for retention basin usage must be employed. Suggested varieties of cover include reed, canary grass, fescue, perennial rye, orchard grass, bermuda grass, and wetland species of vegetation.
(g) 
During construction, all basins shall be lined with filter fabric or protected by other means acceptable to the township to prevent the siltation of subsurface soils. After completion of the proposed development, any fabric used shall be removed by the developer. The basin bottom shall then be cleaned of any silt and debris. The developer shall take all additional steps that may be required to ensure percolation rates assumed in the basin design.
(h) 
At inflow points to retention basins, energy dissipators, designed in accordance with the current Soil Conservation Service standards for soil erosion and sediment control, must be incorporated to reduce the velocity of inflowing waters.
(4) 
Subsurface retention facilities.
(a) 
Subsurface Retention Facilities are strictly prohibited in Winslow Township unless it is determined by the Planning Board Engineer that no other means of stormwater management can be accomplished on the site.
(5) 
Storm drain systems.
(a) 
As a minimum, a five (5) year storm shall be used in storm drain systems where excess flow can continue downgrade in the street and not exceed the gutter capacity.
(b) 
As a minimum, a ten (10) year storm shall be used at low points in storm drain systems with overland relief.
(c) 
As a minimum, a twenty-five (25) year storm shall be used where flow in a storm drain system is totally carried by pipe.
(d) 
As a minimum, a twenty-five (25) year storm shall be used for culvert design.
(e) 
All storm sewer should be constructed of reinforced concrete and shall be a minimum of fifteen (15) inches in diameter. Other storm sewer materials must be approved by the Planning Board Engineer.
(f) 
The minimum slope on any pipe shall produce a velocity of no less than three (3) feet per second when the pipe is flowing full. Velocities shall be calculated using Manning's equation. The friction factor of 0.013 shall be used for circular concrete pipe.
(g) 
Generally, minimum cover over storm drains shall be two (2) feet.
(h) 
Inlets shall be placed at locations to prevent either the gutter capacity and/or inlet capacity from being exceeded. Maximum spacing between storm sewer inlets and manholes shall be five hundred (500) feet.
(i) 
Profiles of all storm sewer should be provided at a scale of 1" = 50' horizontally and 1" = 5' vertically. The pipe size, material, slope and inverts should be shown on the profile.
(j) 
Pipe crown elevations shall be matched in all manholes and inlets.
(6) 
Open channels.
(a) 
As a minimum, open channels shall be designed on the basis of a twenty-five (25) year storm frequency when the upstream drainage area is less than fifty (50) acres. When the upstream drainage area is fifty (50) acres or more, they shall be designed on the basis of a one hundred (100) year frequency storm.
(b) 
All open channels, surface relief swales and outlet structures shall be designed in conformance with the Standards for Soil Erosion and Sediment Control in New Jersey, as amended and revised to date.
(7) 
Grading.
(a) 
The Drainage Plan shall provide enough grading information to determine the direction of stormwater flow and to ensure that local low points are not created.
(b) 
Proposed contours and adequate spot elevations shall be included in the grading plan. Spot elevations should be shown at all points of curvature and points of tangency and every fifty (50) feet along gutter and curblines. Top of curb elevations shall also be shown at those locations.
(c) 
The following grade information should be provided along township and county roads when the road is proposed to be widened or when curb is proposed:
(i) 
The existing center line and edge of pavement elevation, proposed gutter and top of curb every fifty (50) feet and at critical points along the road. Plans should be drawn at a scale of 1" = 30' or larger to show this information clearly.
(ii) 
A two to four percent (2-4%) cross slope shall be provided from existing edge of road to proposed gutter.
(iii) 
A minimum of 0.5% longitudinal slope must be provided along the gutter. Longitudinal slope must be relatively uniform.
(d) 
The existing center line and edge of road elevation must be provided every fifty (50) feet and at critical points along roads abutting the project.
(e) 
For both major and minor development, blocks and lots shall be graded to secure proper drainage away from all buildings and to prevent the collection of stormwater in pools and to avoid concentration of stormwater on individual lots.
A. 
Street design.
(1) 
The arrangement of streets not shown on the Master Plan or Official Map shall be such as to provide for the appropriate extension of existing streets.
(2) 
Minor streets shall be so designed as to discourage through traffic.
(3) 
Subdivisions abutting arterial streets shall provide a marginal service road or reverse frontage with a buffer strip for planting, or some other means of separation of through and local traffic as the Planning Board may determine appropriate.
(4) 
Right-of-way widths.
(a) 
The right-of-way width shall be measured from lot line to lot line and shall not be less than the following:
(i) 
Arterial streets: Sixty (60) feet.
(ii) 
Collector streets: Sixty (60) feet.
(iii) 
Minor streets: Fifty (50) feet.
(iv) 
Marginal-access streets: Fifty (50) feet.
(b) 
The right-of-way width for internal roads and alleys in multifamily, commercial and industrial development shall be determined on an individual basis and shall in all cases be of sufficient width and design to safely accommodate the maximum traffic, parking and loading needs and maximum access for firefighting equipment.
(5) 
No subdivision showing reserve strips controlling access to streets shall be approved except where the control and disposal of land comprising such strips has been placed in the governing body under conditions approved by the Planning Board.
(6) 
Subdivisions that adjoin or include existing streets that do not conform to widths as shown on the Master Plan or Official Map or the street width requirements of this chapter shall dedicate additional width along either one (1) or both sides of said road. If the subdivision is along one (1) side only, one-half (1/2) of the required extra width shall be dedicated.
(7) 
Grades of arterial and collector streets shall not exceed four percent (4%). Grades on other streets shall not exceed ten percent (10%). No street shall have a minimum grade of less than one-half (1/2) of one percent (1%). Maximum grades within intersections shall be four percent (4%).
(8) 
Street intersections shall be as nearly at right angles as is possible and in no case shall be less than sixty (60°) degrees. The block corners at intersections shall be rounded at the curblines with a curve having a radius of not less than ten (10) feet.
(9) 
Street jogs with center-line offsets of less than one hundred twenty-five (125) feet shall be prohibited.
(10) 
When connecting street lines deflect from each other at any one (1) point by more than ten (10°) degrees and not more than forty-five (45°) degrees, they shall be connected by a curve with a radius of not less than one hundred (100) feet for minor streets and three hundred (300) feet for arterial and collector streets.
(11) 
All changes in grade shall be connected by vertical curves of sufficient radius to provide a smooth transition and proper sight distance.
(12) 
Dead-end streets (cul-de-sac) shall not be longer than six hundred (600) feet and shall provide a turnaround at the end with a radius of not less than fifty (50) feet and tangent whenever possible to the right side of the street. If a dead-end street is of a temporary nature, a similar turnaround shall be provided and provisions made for future extension of the street and reversion of the excess right-of-way to the adjoining properties.
(13) 
No street shall have a name which will duplicate or so nearly duplicate as to be confused with the names of existing streets. The continuation of an existing street shall have the same name.
(14) 
Streets shall be so oriented as to permit, within the limits of practicability and feasibility, the buildings constructed thereon to maximize solar gain.
(15) 
Streetlights shall be in accordance with § 294-119 of this Article.
B. 
Street pavements.
(1) 
All streets, roads or avenues shall be surfaced with a permanent paving as described below for each type of street.
(2) 
Pavement thickness and type shall be as follows:
(a) 
Arterial streets shall have a ten (10) to twelve (12) inch thickness consisting of:
(i) 
Two (2) inches of FABC-1 over;
(ii) 
Four (4) inches of bituminous stabilized base course over;
(iii) 
Four (4) inches of quarry blend; or six (6) inches of gravel.
(b) 
Collector streets shall have eight (8) to ten (10) inch thickness consisting of:
(i) 
Two (2) inches of FABC-1 over;
(ii) 
Two (2) inches of bituminous stabilized base course over;
(iii) 
Four (4) inches of quarry blend; or six (6) inches of gravel.
(c) 
Minor streets shall be the same as collector streets.
(d) 
Marginal access streets shall be the same as collector streets.
C. 
Each land development requiring site plan and/or subdivision approval shall install six (6) inch by eight (8) inch by eighteen (18) inch concrete curbs and gutters (gutter will not be required except in cases where the grade of the road is less than fifty ten-thousandths [0.0050] and, in the opinion of the Township Engineer, a drainage problem exists) along the entire property frontage of the township road and along roads, drives and the perimeter of parking areas not to be dedicated to the township, in accordance with the standards and specifications as set forth in this section of this Article.
D. 
In each land development requiring site plan and/or subdivision approval and where curbing is installed by the developer, the developer will install paving equivalent to the pavement of the adjoining street in the area between the edge of the existing pavement and curbing along the entire property frontage of the road in accordance with the standards and specifications as set forth by the Township Engineer.
E. 
In each land development requiring widening of existing roadways and/or installation of curb along existing roadways, the following information shall be submitted:
(1) 
Plan and profile of the roadway at a scale of one inch equals thirty feet (1" = 30') or larger.
(2) 
The plan shall show the existing center line and edge of pavement elevations and proposed gutter and top of curb elevation. These elevations shall be provided every fifty (50) feet and at critical points along the road extending one hundred (100) feet beyond property lines.
(3) 
The profile shall show the proposed gutter line and existing edge of pavement.
(4) 
A cross slope of two percent to four percent (2% to 4%) shall be provided from the existing edge of road to the proposed edge of pavement or gutter line.
(5) 
A minimum longitudinal slope of one-half (1/2) of one percent (1%) shall be provided along the gutter line.
Townhouses, which are permitted in the RM and RH Zoning Districts, shall be subject to the standards specified in Schedule 2, Area, Yard and Bulk Requirements for Residential Uses, found as an attachment to this chapter, as well as with the following standards:
A. 
No more than eight (8) townhouse units shall be contained in one (1) townhouse structure.
B. 
There shall be within any continuous group of attached townhouses at least three (3) different architectural plans having substantially different design and exterior elevations. In addition, no more than three (3) continuous attached townhouses shall have the same front setback.
C. 
The minimum lot width for lots improved or to be improved by townhouses shall be twenty (20) feet.
D. 
The minimum habitable floor area per dwelling unit shall be nine hundred (900) square feet.
E. 
Townhouse developments shall be subject to the following setback, height, and buffer restrictions:
(1) 
The minimum distance between all buildings shall be not less than thirty (30) feet.
(2) 
A buffer strip shall be provided along the entire perimeter of the property, or site on which the townhouses are proposed, in accordance with the standards for buffers in § 294-110 of this Article.
F. 
The developer shall make proper and adequate provision for the installation of streets, sidewalks and curbs, water, sewerage and drainage facilities and other improvements as specified by and in accordance with the requirements of appropriate sections of this Article of the Winslow Township Code.
G. 
Open space shall be provided and maintained in accordance with §§ 294-124 and 294-125 of this Article.
H. 
Outdoor lighting shall be provided in accordance with § 294-119 of this Article.
I. 
Off-street parking shall be provided in accordance with § 294-123 of this Article. Off-street parking facilities for townhouse structures containing four (4) or more dwelling units shall be adequately lighted.
J. 
Landscaping shall be provided in accordance with § 294-136 of this Article.
In all development, easements along rear property lines or elsewhere for utility installation shall be required. Such easements shall be at least twenty-five (25) feet wide with an additional five (5) feet for each additional utility and shall be located in consultation with the companies or municipal departments concerned.
[Added 3-22-05 by Ord. No. 0-4-05]
In all developments, all utilities shall be placed underground unless the Township Planning or Zoning Board determines that this requirement is not feasible for a specific development.
A. 
No person shall clear or remove more than one thousand five hundred (1,500) square feet of vegetation from any property in the Non-Pinelands Area of the township, other than clearing for agricultural activities, unless:
(1) 
The removal is necessary to accommodate the development or maintenance of a permitted structure or use of the property, which is in accordance with the other provisions of the chapter; or
(2) 
Removal is necessary to eliminate a pedestrian or vehicular safety hazard; or
(3) 
Removal is necessary to eliminate a hazard to a building; or
(4) 
The area to be cleared will be landscaped in accordance with the provisions of this section and in accordance with any applicable provisions of this chapter; and
(5) 
When the removal of vegetation is necessary, all reasonable effort shall be taken to preserve any mature vegetation and specimen trees.
B. 
Landscaping, in the form of trees, shrubs, and ground cover shall be regarded as an essential feature of all new residential, commercial, and industrial development. The location and species of all new vegetation to be planted shall be shown on a landscaping plan submitted to the township by the owner or developer. These plans shall show landscaping for any buffer, parking and loading areas required, as well as other landscaping proposed on the property.
C. 
As a minimum standard, every new dwelling unit must have provided at least two (2) suitable shade or ornamental trees. Existing vegetation shall be acceptable as required planting as long as it is in a suitable location and preserved in good condition.
D. 
New landscaping, in the form of trees and shrubs, shall consist of species which are indigenous to the area, hardy and disease resistant.
A. 
Compliance. Every proposed subdivision or commercial or industrial building shall be connected to a public water system prior to occupancy of said subdivision or building. Each building connection, in addition to any required water mains, shall be designed in conformance with the technical standards of Subsection B of this section and installed and connected at the expense of the owner of the proposed subdivision or building. An exemption to this requirement may be granted by the Township Committee upon recommendation from the Planning Board, if the latter deems that the density proposed could support individual wells and/or the cost of such connection and/or extension would be prohibitive.
B. 
Technical standards and requirements. All water systems and appurtenances shall be designed and installed in conformance with the New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection's standards for potable water systems.
A. 
All development permitted under this chapter shall be designed and carried out so that the quality of surface and groundwater shall be protected and no development shall be permitted which degrades surface and groundwater quality.
B. 
Commercial, industrial and wastewater treatment facilities, where permitted by the Winslow Township Code, shall be constructed and operated in accordance with § 294-127, entitled Sanitary Sewers, of this Article and Chapter 221 of the Township Code and shall meet the following standards:
(1) 
There shall be no direct discharge into any surface water body;
(2) 
All public wastewater treatment facilities shall be designed to accept and treat septage; and
(3) 
All storage facilities, including ponds or lagoons, shall be lined to prevent leakage into groundwater.
C. 
Use of the following substances is prohibited, to the extent that such use will result in direct or indirect introduction of such substances to any surface, ground or surface water:
(1) 
Septic tank cleaners; and
(2) 
Waste oil.
D. 
No person shall apply any herbicide to any road or public utilities right-of-way unless necessary to protect an adjacent agricultural activity.
E. 
No hazardous, toxic, chemical, petroleum (including oil spill pollutants), or nuclear waste shall be discharged or disposed of.
F. 
All storage facilities for deicing chemicals shall be lined to prevent leaking into the soil, and shall be covered with an impermeable surface which shields the facilities from precipitation.
[Added 12-15-09 by Ord. No. 0-2009-034]
A. 
The primary purpose of a wind or solar energy system will be to provide power for the residential use of the property whereon said system is to be located and shall not be for the generation of power for commercial purposes.
B. 
Wind and solar energy systems shall only be permitted as an accessory use on the same lot as the principal residential use. All energy systems require approval from the zoning officer and construction office prior to installation. Applications for an energy system shall include information demonstrating compliance with the provisions of this section. In the event that the Zoning Officer or Construction Office does not believe the provisions of this section will be satisfied an applicant may request a variance. To the extent any provision set forth in this Section 294-140 shall conflict with Section 296-9.5A, this section shall control.
C. 
Small wind energy systems.
(1) 
Wind turbines are permitted in all residential, zoning districts subject to the following requirements:
(a) 
Minimum lot size: One (1) acre.
(b) 
Minimum setbacks: All wind turbines shall be set back from all property lines a distance equal to one hundred (100%) percent of the height of the structure including the blades.
(c) 
Wind turbines shall not be permitted in any front yard.
(d) 
Maximum height. Freestanding wind turbines shall not exceed a height of 80 feet for lots between one (1) acre and three (3) acres. On lots of three (3) acres or more a maximum height of one hundred fifty (150) feet is permitted. The maximum height shall include the height of the blades at its highest point.
(e) 
No more than one (1) wind turbine shall be permitted per property.
(f) 
Wind turbines shall not be permitted as a rooftop installation.
(g) 
Wind turbines on residential properties shall have a nameplate capacity of ten (10) kilowatts or less.
(2) 
Noise. All wind energy systems shall comply with the following:
(a) 
Between a residential use or zone sound levels of the wind energy system shall not exceed 55 dBA at a common property line or 50 dBA to the closest occupied structure.
(b) 
In all other cases at a common property line sound levels of the wind energy system shall not exceed 65 dBA.
(c) 
These levels may be exceeded during short-term events such as utility outages and/or severe windstorms.
(3) 
Wind turbines shall be designed with an automatic brake or other similar device to prevent over-speeding and excessive pressure on the tower structure.
(4) 
Wind energy systems shall not be artificially lighted, except to the extent required by the FAA or other applicable authority.
(5) 
All ground-mounted electrical and control equipment shall be labeled and secured to prevent unauthorized access.
(6) 
The tower shall be designed and installed so as not to provide step bolts, a ladder, or other publicly accessible means of climbing the tower, for a minimum height of eight feet above the ground.
(7) 
All moving parts of the wind energy system shall be a minimum of ten (10) feet above ground level.
(8) 
The blades on the wind energy system shall be constructed of a corrosive resistant material.
(9) 
All guy wires or any part of the wind energy system shall be located on the same lot as the energy system.
D. 
Solar energy systems.
(1) 
Solar panels shall be permitted as a rooftop installation in all residential zoning districts. The solar panels shall not exceed a height of eight inches from the rooftop. In no event shall the placement of the solar panels result in a total height including building and panels than what is permitted in the zoning district which they are located for the principle building.
(2) 
Solar panels shall be permitted as ground arrays in accordance with the following:
(a) 
All ground arrays shall be set back a distance of twenty (20) feet from all property lines in the residential zoning district.
(b) 
Ground arrays shall not be permitted in a front yard.
(c) 
Ground arrays shall be located so that any glare is directed away from an adjoining property.
(d) 
Ground arrays shall not exceed a height of fifteen (15) feet.
E. 
Restrictions. The following restrictions shall be applicable to both small wind energy systems and solar energy systems:
(1) 
Wind and solar energy systems shall not be used for displaying any advertising except for reasonable identification of the manufacturer or operator of the system. In no event shall any identification be visible from a property line.
(2) 
The design of wind or solar energy systems shall, to the extent reasonably possible, use materials, colors, textures, screening and landscaping that will blend the system into the natural setting and existing environment.
(3) 
The installation of a wind or solar energy system shall conform to the National Electric Code as adopted by the New Jersey Department of Community Affairs.
(4) 
The installation of a wind or solar energy system is subject to all utility requirements for interconnection.
F. 
Abandonment.
(1) 
A small wind energy system or solar energy system that is out of service for a continuous 12-month period will be deemed to have been abandoned.
(2) 
The Zoning Officer may issue a "Notice of Abandonment" to the owner. The notice shall be sent via regular and certified mail return receipt requested to the owner of record.
(3) 
Any abandoned system shall be removed at the owner's sole expense within six (6) months after the owner receives the "Notice of Abandonment" from the township. If the system is not removed within six (6) months of receipt of notice from the township notifying the owner of such abandonment, the township may remove the system as set forth below.
(4) 
When an owner of a wind or solar energy system has been notified to remove same and has not done so within six (6) months after receiving said notice, then the township may remove such system and place a lien upon the property for the cost of the removal. If removed by the owner, a demolition permit shall first be obtained and the facility shall be removed only subsequent thereto. Upon removal, the site shall be cleaned, restored and revegetated to blend with the existing surrounding vegetation at the time of abandonment.
A. 
In the interpretation of front, side and rear yards, or corner lots, the lesser dimension shall be considered as the frontage of the lot and the greater dimension shall be considered as the depth of the lot.
B. 
The width of a side yard shall be taken as the least distance from any part of or point on the building, except frame bay windows and cornices, to the adjacent side line of the lot.
C. 
In any district other than a residential district, a building not used in whole or in part as a dwelling shall not require a side yard except when bordering on a residential district, in which case a side yard shall be provided adjacent to such district and equal in width to that required therein.
D. 
The depth required by the appropriate schedule of Area, Yard, and Bulk Requirements for rear yards shall be the depth exclusive of any portion used for accessory structures.
E. 
In measuring the depth of rear yards in cases where the rear lot line is not parallel with the street line, average dimensions shall be used.
F. 
In any residential district, no dwelling shall be located on a lot, the rear of which faces a street line, unless such dwelling shall meet the requirements of the setback lines from both streets.