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City of Weatherford, OK
Custer County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person acting either for himself or acting as agent, employee, independent contractor, or servant of any other person, to commence to drill, or to operate any well within the city limits, or to work upon or assist in any way in the persecution of operation of any such well, without a permit for the drilling and operation of such well having first been issued by the authority of the Board of Commissioners of the City of Weatherford in accordance with the terms of this article.
No wells shall be drilled and no permit shall be issued for any well to be drilled at any location which is within any of the streets or alleys of the city; and no street or alley shall be blocked or incumbered or closed in any drilling or production operation except by special permit by order of the Board of Commissioners, and then only temporarily.
No well shall be drilled and no permit shall be issued for any well to be drilled at any location which is nearer than 300 feet of any residence or commercial building without the applicant having first secured the written permission of the owner or owners thereof.
Every application for a permit to drill and operate a well shall be in writing, signed by the applicant or by some person duly authorized to sign same on his behalf, and it shall be filed with the City Clerk and be accompanied with a filing fee of $10,000 in cash. No application shall request a permit to drill and operate but one well, the application shall include full information, including the following:
1. 
The date of said applications;
2. 
Name of the applicant;
3. 
Address of the applicant;
4. 
Proposed site of the well, including:
a. 
Name of the fee owner;
b. 
Name of the lease owner;
c. 
Brief description of the land;
5. 
Type of derrick to be used;
6. 
The proposed depth of the well (which shall not be deeper than 15,000 feet.)
1. 
The Board of Commissioners within 20 days after the filing of the application for a permit to drill and operate a well shall determine whether or not said application complies in all respects with the provisions of this article, and if it does, the Board of Commissioners shall then fix the amount of the principal of the bond and insurance provided for in Section 16-8 herein, and after such determination shall issue a permit for the drilling and operation of the well applied for. Each permit issued under this article shall:
a. 
By reference have incorporated therein all the provisions of this article with the same force and effect as if this article were copied verbatim in said permit;
b. 
Specify the well location with particularity to lot number, block number, name of addition or subdivision, or other available correct legal description;
c. 
Contain and specify that the term of such permit shall be for a period of one year from the date of the permit and as long thereafter as the permittee is engaged in drilling operations with no cessation of such operations for more than 90 days, or oil or gas is produced in commercial quantities from the well drilled pursuant to such permit provided that if at any time after discovery of oil or gas the production thereof in commercial quantities shall cease, the term shall not terminate if the permittee commences additional reworking operations within 90 days thereafter, and if they result in the production of oil or gas, so long thereafter as oil or gas is produced in commercial quantities from said well;
d. 
Contain and specify such conditions as are by this article authorized;
e. 
Specify the total depth to which the well may be drilled, not exceeding the projected depth; and
f. 
Contain and specify that no actual operations shall be commenced until the permittee shall file and have approved an indemnity bond in the designated principal amount as so determined by the Board of Commissioners and conditioned as specified in Section 16-8 hereof.
2. 
The permit, in duplicate originals, shall be signed by the city Building Official, and prior to delivery to the permittee (with one original to be retained by the city and one by the permittee); and when so signed shall constitute the permittee's drilling and operating license and the contractual obligation of the permittee to comply with the terms of such permit, and such bond, and this article.
3. 
If the permit for the well be refused, or if the applicant notifies the Board of Commissioners in writing that he does not elect to accept the permit as tendered and wishes to withdraw his application, of if the bond of the applicant be not approved and the applicant notifies the Board of Commissioners in writing that he wishes to withdraw his application, then upon the happening of said events the cash deposit provided for to be filed with the application shall be returned to the applicant, except that there shall be retained therefrom by the City of Weatherford $500 as a processing fee.
When a permit shall have been issued, the same shall terminate and become inoperative without any action on the part of the city unless within 90 days from the date of issuance actual drilling of the well shall have commenced. The cessation for a like period of the drilling operations or the cessation of the production shall have commenced shall operate to terminate and cancel the permit, and the well shall be considered as abandoned for all purposes of this article, and it shall be unlawful thereafter to continue the operation or drilling of such well without the issuance of another permit.
1. 
In the event a permit is issued by the Board of Commissioners under the terms of this article for the drilling operations shall be commenced until the permittee shall file with the City Clerk a bond and a certificate of insurance, as follows:
a. 
A bond in the principal sum of such number of dollars as has been so determined by the Board of Commissioners, but not to be less than $100,000. Said bond to be executed by a reliable insurance company authorized to do business in the State of Oklahoma, as surety, and with applicant as principal, running to the City of Weatherford for the benefit of the city and all persons concerned, conditioned that the permittee will comply with the terms and conditions of this article in the drilling and operation of the well. Said bond shall become effective on or before the date the same is filed with the City Clerk and remain in force and effect for at least a period of six months subsequent to the expiration of the term of the permit issued, and in addition the bond will be conditioned that the permittee will promptly pay off fines, penalties and other assessments imposed upon permittee by reason of his breach of any of the terms, provisions and conditions of this article, and that the permittee will promptly restore the streets and sidewalks and other public property of the city, which may be disturbed or damaged in the operations, to their former condition; and that the permittee will promptly clear all premises of all litter, trash, waste, and other substances used, allowed, or occurring in the drilling or producing operations, and will, after abandonment, grade, level and restore such property to the same surface condition, as nearly as possible, as existed when operations for the drilling of the well or wells were first commenced; and that the permittee will indemnify and hold the City of Weatherford harmless from any and all liability growing out of or attributable to the granting of such permit. If at any time the Board of Commissioners shall deem any permittee's bond to be insufficient for any reason, it may require the permittee to file a new bond.
b. 
If, after completion of a well permittee has complied with all of the provisions of this article, such as to removing derrick, clearing premises, etc., he may apply to the Board of Commissioners to have said bond reduced to a sum of not less than $10,000 for the remainder of the time said well produces without reworking. During reworking operations the amount of the bond shall be increased to the original amount.
2. 
In addition to the bond required in paragraph 1a above of this section, the permittee shall carry a policy of standard comprehensive public liability insurance, including contractual liability covering bodily injuries and property damage, naming the permittee and the City of Weatherford, in an insurance company authorized to do business within the State of Oklahoma, said policy or policies in the aggregate shall provide for the following minimum coverage:
Bodily injuries
$500,000 per person
One accident
$1,000,000
Property damage
$500,000
a. 
Permittee shall file with the City Clerk certificates of said insurance as above stated, and shall obtain the written approval thereof by the City Administrator, who shall act thereon within 10 days from the date of such filing.
Said insurance policy or policies shall not be cancelled without written notice to the City Clerk at least 10 days prior to the effective date of such cancellation. In the event said insurance policy or policies are cancelled, the permit granted shall terminate, and permittee's rights to operate under said permit shall cease until permittee files additional insurance as provided herein.
b. 
If, after completion of a well permittee has complied with all of the provisions of this article, such as to removing derrick, clearing premises, etc., he may apply to the Board of Commissioners to have said insurance policies reduced to the following amounts:
Bodily injuries
$250,000 per person
One accident
$500,000
Property damage
$250,000
These amounts shall be for the remainder of the time the well produces without reworking. During reworking operations the amount of the insurance policy or policies shall be increased to the original amount.
The Board of Commissioners shall appoint an Oil and Gas Inspector, and his compensation shall be set by the Board of Commissioners; and the inspector may be removed at the will of the Board of Commissioners. It shall be the duty of the Oil and Gas Inspector to enforce the provisions of this article.
It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to drill a well within the city limits to a true vertical depth in excess of 15,000 feet; and no drilling and operating permit shall be granted for any well to a true vertical depth in excess of 15,000 feet.
1. 
Once any well has either been completed as a producer or abandoned as a dry hole, it shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to drill without the permittee as to such well obtaining a supplemental permit after filing a supplemental application with the City Clerk specifying:
a. 
The then condition of the well and the casing therein;
b. 
The depth to which it is proposed such well be deepened, not to exceed in any event a total true vertical depth from the surface in excess of 25,000 feet;
c. 
The proposed casing program to be used in connection with proposed deepening operations;
d. 
And evidence of adequate current tests showing that the casing strings in said well currently pass the same tests as are in this article provided for in case of the drilling of the original well.
2. 
In the event the Board of Commissioners is satisfied that said well may be deepened with the same degree of safety as existed in the original well of 15,000 feet, a supplemental permit may be issued with $1,000 per thousand feet additional filing fee to the permittee authorizing the deepening and operation of the well to such vertical depth as applied for, not exceeding in any deeper production operations, the permittee shall comply with all other provisions contained in this article and applicable to the drilling, completion and operation of a well or wells.
It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to use or operate in connection with the drilling or reworking of any well within the city limits, any wooden derrick or any steam-powered rig, and all engines shall be equipped with adequate mufflers approved by the Oil and Gas Inspector; or to permit any drilling rig or derrick to remain on the premises or drilling site for a period longer than 60 days after completion or abandonment of the well. At all times from the start of erection of a derrick, or a mast, or gin-pole, until the well is abandoned and plugged or completed as a producer and enclosed with a fence as herein provided, the permittee shall keep a watchman on duty on the premises at all times; provided, however, it shall not be necessary to keep an extra watchman on duty on the premises when other workmen of permittee are on said premises.
1. 
Either earthen or steel slush pits shall be permitted in connection with the drilling operation. In the event a steel pit is used, said pit and its contents shall be removed from the premises and the drilling site within 30 days after completion of the well. In the event an earthen slush pit is used, same shall be filled and leveled within 120 days after completion of the well.
2. 
Lining is required for all pits to meet the standards set forth by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission.
1. 
All casing, including surface protection and production strings shall be either seamless protection and production strings, shall be either seamless steel or equivalent quality oil well casing. Each production string of casing must comply with at least the following minimum internal pressure yield strength, computed in accordance with A.P.I. standards, to wit:
Depth of String in Feet
Internal Pressure Rating (psi)
7 inches Casing:
0 feet to 3,400 feet
2,720 lbs.
3,400 feet to 4,400 feet
3,740 lbs.
4,400 feet to 5,850 feet
4,360 lbs.
5,850 feet to 7,650 feet
6,340 lbs.
7,650 feet to 9,450 feet
7,240 lbs.
9,450 feet to 11,300 feet
8,160 lbs.
5.5 inches Casing:
0 feet to 4,400 feet
3,110 lbs.
4,400 feet to 5,600 feet
4,270 lbs.
5,600 feet to 6,900 feet
4,810 lbs.
6,900 feet to 8,000 feet
5,320 lbs.
8,000 feet to 10,005 feet
7,780 lbs.
2. 
Each joint and length of each particular casing string shall have prior to setting unconditionally passed a complete electronic test meeting API minimum for that weight and grade of pipe.
No well shall be drilled within the city limits without properly setting surface casing to a minimum depth of 800 feet. No well shall be filled within the city limits without cementing the surface casing by the pump and plug method with sufficient cement to completely fill all of the annular space behind such casing to the surface of the ground; and without cementing the production string by the pump and plug method with sufficient cement to completely fill all the annular space behind the production string to at least 600 feet above the highest oil and/or gas bearing horizon; and in the event a protection string of casing be required the protection string by the pump and plug method with sufficient cement to completely fill all the annular space behind the protection string to at least 600 feet above the highest oil and/or gas bearing horizon.
No well shall be drilled within the city limits without properly equipping the surface casing when set with at least one master valve, and without properly equipping the protection casing when set with at least one master valve and one fluid-operated ram type blow-out preventer; and without properly equipping the production casing during completion operations and work-over operations with at least one master valve and at least one fluid-operated ram type blow-out preventer. On each well drilled a valve cock or kelly cock shall be installed on the kelly used. Each blow-out preventer shall test 5,000 pounds and its mechanical operation shall be tested at least once every bit trip while the drill pipe is out of the hole, and all control equipment shall be in good working condition and order at all times.
No well shall be drilled within the city limits without using mud as the drilling fluid after the setting of surface casing as provided in Section 16-14 hereof. The weight of the mud laden drilling fluid shall be at all times maintained at such weight as will provide a hydrostatic head of not less than 500 pounds per square inch in excess of the formation pressure.
It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person in connection with the drilling or reworking operations of any well within the city limits to take and to complete any drill stem test or tests except during daylight hours and then only if the well effluent during the test is produced through an adequate oil and gas separator to storage tanks, and the effluent remaining in the drill pipe at the time the tool is closed is flushed to the surface by circulating drilling fluid down the annuls and up the drill pipe.
All tubing used in any well within the city limits shall be seamless steel tubing having not less than a minimum internal pressure yield strength of 5,280 pounds per square inch if used in connection with a well completion at a depth not exceeding yield strength of 7,000 feet, or less than a minimum internal pressure yield strength of 7,260 pounds per square inch if used in connection with a well completion at a depth in excess of 7,000 feet.
Each well drilled within the city limits shall be equipped with a brandenhead with a working pressure of not less than 3,000 pounds per square inch. Brandenheads shall not be welded. The brandenhead installed on the surface casing shall be set above ground level and shall be equipped with fittings having a working pressure rating of not less than 3,000 pounds per square inch. The brandenhead pressure shall be checked at least once each calendar month and if pressure is found to exist, proper remedial measures shall be immediately taken to eliminate the source and the existence of the pressure.
The Christmas tree and all well head connections on each well drilled within the city limits shall be as follows: on all flowing wells completed at a depth above 4,000 feet the Christmas tree and well head connections shall have at least a minimum working pressure of 2,000 pounds per square inch and a minimum test pressure of at least 4,000 pounds per square inch; and on all wells completed to a depth of from 4,001 to 7,000 feet the Christmas tree and well head connections shall have at least a minimum working pressure of 3,000 pounds per square inch and a minimum test pressure of at least 6,000 pounds per square inch; and on all well completed below a depth of 7,000 feet the Christmas tree and well head connections shall be at least a minimum working pressure of 5,000 pounds per square inch and a minimum test pressure of at least 10,000 pounds per square inch. All piping and fittings connecting the well head to an oil gas separator shall have at least the same minimum working pressure and a minimum test pressure as hereinabove specified for Christmas tree and well head connections in the city limits. All connections that exceed minimum Christmas tree and well head connections shall be equipped with an automatic closing safety valve in addition to the regular control valves.
The premises shall be kept in a clean and sanitary condition, free from rubbish of every character, to the satisfaction of the Health Officer of the City of Weatherford, at all times drilling operations or reworking operations are being conducted, and as long thereafter as oil and/or gas is being produced therefrom.
Motive power for all operations after completion of drilling operations shall be electricity or properly muffled gas, gasoline or diesel engines; such mufflers to be approved by the Oil and Gas inspector prior to their use.
1. 
It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to use, construct or operate in connection with any producing well within the city limits any crude oil storage tanks except to the extent to two steel tanks for oil storage in any acceptable API tankage volumes, not exceeding 1,000 barrels per lease, and so constructed and maintained as to be vapor tight and each surrounded with an earthen fire wall at such distance from the tanks as will under any circumstances hold and retain at least 1.50 times the maximum capacity of such tank. A permittee may use, construct and operate a steel conventional separator, and such other steel tanks and appurtenances as are necessary for treating oil, with each of such facilities to be so constructed and maintained as to be vapor tight. Each oil gas separator shall be equipped with both a regulation pressure relief safety valve and a bursting head.
2. 
The pits of storage tanks shall have linings as required by the Oklahoma Corporation Commission.
Any person who completes any well as a producer shall have the obligation to enclose said well, together with its surface facilities and storage tanks, by a substantial smooth net wire fence sufficiently high and properly built so as to ordinarily keep persons and animals out of the enclosure with all gates thereto to be kept locked when the permittee or his employees are not within the enclosure. It is provided, however, that in noncongested areas the Oil and Gas Inspector, in his discretion, may waive the requirement of any fence or may designate the type of fence to be erected.
No person engaged in drilling or operating any well shall permit gas to escape or be vented into the air unless said gas be flared and burned, except to vent gas into a frac tank for a maximum of 48 hours after the initial perforating of the well. All gas flared or burned from a torch, pipe, or any other burning device within the city limits must be done in such a manner so as not to constitute a fire hazard to any property; and the location of the torch, pipe, or other burning device, the construction thereof, the maintenance thereof, and the operation thereof, shall at all times be in full compliance with such regulations as may from time to time be issued by the Oil and Gas Inspector of the City of Weatherford.
Whenever any well is abandoned it shall be the obligation of permittee and the operator of the well to set a 200-foot cement plug in the bottom of the surface casing with the bottom of the plug 100 feet below the surface casing section, and the top of the plug 100 feet above the surface casing section; and to set a fifty-foot cement plug in the top of the surface casing. No surface or conductor string of casing may be pulled or removed from a well. During initial abandonment operations it will be the obligation of the permittee and the operator of the well to flood the well with mud-laden fluid weighing not less than 10 pounds per gallon or in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Oklahoma Corporation Commission, and the well will be kept filled to the top with said mud-laden fluid at all time; mud-laden fluid of the above specifications will be left in the well bore below and between cement plugs. Any additional provisions or precautionary measures prescribed by the State of Oklahoma or the Corporation Commission of the State of Oklahoma in connection with the abandonment and plugging of a well shall be complied with by the permittee.
Permittee shall make adequate provisions for the disposal of all salt water or other impurities which he may bring to the surface, such disposal to be made in such manner as to not contaminate the water supply, present or prospective, or to injure surface vegetation.
Any violation of the laws of the State of Oklahoma or any rules, regulations or requirements of any state or federal regulatory body having jurisdiction in reference to drilling, completing, equipping, operating, producing, maintaining, or abandoning an oil or gas well or related appurtenances, equipment or facilities, or in reference to fire walls, fire protection, blowout protection, safety protection, or convenience of persons or property, shall also be a violation of this article and shall be punishable in accordance with the provisions hereof.
If any section, paragraph, subdivision, clause, phrase, or provision of this article shall, for any reason, be adjudged invalid or held to be unconstitutional, the remaining sections, paragraphs, subdivisions, clauses, phrases, or provisions shall continue in full force and effect and shall be construed thereafter as being the entire provisions of this article.
It shall be unlawful and an offense for any person to violate or neglect to comply with any provisions hereof irrespective or whether or not the verbiage of each section hereof contains the specific language that such violation or neglect is unlawful and is an offense. Any person who shall violate any of the provisions of this article, or any of the provisions of a drilling and operating permit issued pursuant hereto, or any condition of the bond filed by the permittee pursuant to this article, or who shall neglect to comply with the terms hereof, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and shall, on conviction hereof, be fined in the sum provided in Section 9-31 of this Code; and the violation of each separate provisions of this article, and of said permit and of said bond, shall be considered a separate provision and therefore shall be considered a separate offense. In addition to the foregoing penalties, it is further provided that the Board of Commissioners at any regular or special session or meeting thereof, may, provided ten-day notice has been given to the permittee that revocation is to be considered at such meeting, revoke or suspend any permit issued under this article and under which drilling or producing operations are being conducted in the event the permittee thereof has violated any provision of said permit, said bond, or this article. In the event the permit be revoked, the permittee may make application to the Board of Commissioners for the reissuance of such permit, and the action of the Board of Commissioners thereon shall be final.