[HISTORY: Adopted by the Town Board of the Town of Rush 5-11-2022 by L.L. No. 2-2022. Amendments noted where applicable.]
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Municipal Tree Ordinance of the Municipality of Rush, County of Monroe, State of New York."
In recognition of the environmental, health, and aesthetic benefits of its community trees, to enhance property values and quality of life, and to promote the health, safety, and welfare of all citizens, the Rush Town Board herein creates a Tree Advisory Committee (Tree Committee) and establishes recommended practices for the planting and care of trees.
As used in this chapter, the following words and phrases shall have the meanings indicated.
EVIDENCE OF TREE HAZARD AND DECLINE
A condition of any tree or substantial portion thereof which constitutes a risk of injury to life and property, or which, by harboring insects, disease, or other condition, constitutes a potential threat to other trees.
MITIGATION
In land use planning, strategies that are conducive to environmental conservation; preservation of the character of the neighborhood and community; reduction in exposure to pollutants; minimizing of negative visual impacts, noise, and other nuisances that could interfere with nearby property owners’ privacy and enjoyment of their property; protection of neighborhood property values; and prevention of land use conflicts.
PUBLIC PROPERTY
All property and rights-of-way owned or maintained by the Town.
PUBLIC TREES
Any trees, shrubs, bushes, or woody vegetation on Town-owned or Town-maintained property and rights-of-way.
RIGHT-OF-WAY
Area on both sides of the center line of a road which is under official control to maintain public use of the road.
ROAD
Any Town road within the geographical confines of the Town of Rush.
TREE BUFFER
Planned growth of trees or shrubs to mitigate the loss of trees through development or to screen certain features of a development. A tree buffer is designed to protect and preserve the aesthetic appeal, scenic beauty, community character and economic value of properties within the Town.
TREES
Trees, shrubs, bushes, or woody vegetation.
A. 
Scope. The scope of this chapter includes trees on public land, and tree buffers that are required by law or by public land use agreements, to protect the interests of neighbors and other Town residents.
B. 
Advisory capacity. The Tree Committee serves the boards and departments of the Town of Rush to provide knowledge, expertise, and recommended practices about selection of trees and shrubs, location of plantings, and maintenance; as well as the removal, when necessary, of trees that cannot be saved and replacement of those trees when appropriate.
C. 
Noninterference with official Town authority and function. The Tree Committee’s advice and guidance shall not impair or interfere with the legal authority, fiscal responsibility, and accountability of elected and appointed officials to conduct routine maintenance; to prune and/or remove trees on an emergency basis when they threaten public safety, interfere with utilities, or show evidence of hazard or decline; or to hold property owners to comply with land use agreements.
D. 
Public and private trees. The Rush Town Board, Planning Board, Zoning Board of Appeals, Conservation Board, and Highway Department may consult with the Tree Committee in the development of mitigation plans for new developments, subdivisions, and other land use projects, as well in the planting and care of trees on public land.
E. 
Limitation. Nothing in this chapter shall be taken to apply to county or state roads and their rights-of-way.
A. 
Formation; membership.
(1) 
The Tree Committee shall consist of no fewer than five nor more than seven persons who are knowledgeable about trees and shall serve without compensation. If possible, one seat on the Tree Committee shall be held by a professional in tree care or forestry. Members of the Tree Committee should be Rush residents; the tree care professional may or may not be a Rush resident. Applications to serve on the Tree Committee shall be submitted to the Rush Town Board. The Rush Conservation Board and the Rush Recreation and Park Association (Rush RPA) shall have an opportunity to review the applications and submit their recommendations prior to the Town Board’s action to appoint members to the Committee. Vacancies shall be filled in the same fashion by the Town Board.
(2) 
No more than two members of the Tree Committee may serve concurrently on any elected or appointed board of the Town of Rush.
B. 
Term of office. Tree Committee members shall be appointed for three-year staggered terms. The term of the initial persons appointed by the Town Board shall be one, two or three years to provide for staggering of terms. Successors to those members shall be appointed to three-year terms. If a vacancy occurs during the term of any member, the successor shall be appointed for the unexpired portion of the term, following applications and recommendations as with a new member.
C. 
Officers. The Town Board shall appoint the Chairperson and Vice Chairperson of the Tree Committee. Members of the Tree Committee shall select a member to serve as secretary to this Board.
D. 
Meetings. The Tree Committee shall meet a minimum of four times each year and keep a record of its proceedings. A majority of the members shall be a quorum for meetings. Virtual or telephonic meetings may be employed.
E. 
Duties. The Tree Committee shall:
(1) 
Present an annual written plan to the Town Board for the care, preservation, pruning, planting, replanting, removal, or disposition of public trees. The proposed plan shall support the Town’s Comprehensive Plan.
(2) 
Compile and update an annual master tree list of recommended types and species of trees on public land or on private land covered by agreements imposed or administered by Town boards. Native species of trees and shrubs shall be encouraged.
(3) 
Report to the Town Board any tree which is damaged or which presents a hazard to persons, property, or other trees.
(4) 
Advise Town boards and officials, as requested and desired, regarding both public trees and trees on private land covered by Town agreements or restrictions.
(5) 
Provide recommendations to the Town Board on any proposed amendments to the Town Code or Town regulations pertaining to trees.
(6) 
Support and work in conjunction with the Rush RPA to coordinate an annual Arbor Day celebration and other educational programs.
A. 
It shall be unlawful for any person or business entity to intentionally damage, remove, or cause the damage or removal of a tree on public property.
B. 
It shall be unlawful for any person to abuse, mutilate, spray pesticides, injure or destroy any public trees; or to allow any substance harmful to trees to come into contact with their roots, trunks, or leaves except during application of substances in the performance of the normal maintenance of roads, sidewalks, driveways, or rights-of-way.
C. 
It shall be unlawful to remove or tamper with any device placed for the protection of a public tree, or to authorize or cause such damage to be done.
D. 
Any of the above prohibitions may be waived by the Rush Town Board.
The owner of land adjacent to any Town road may not plant trees in the right-of-way.
This chapter is intended to support, complement, and enhance existing regulations that are currently in place and is not intended to interfere in any way with current policies and regulations. To the extent that any existing policies or regulations, or parts thereof, are in conflict with any of the provisions of this chapter, those regulations will take precedence and prevail.
Violations of §§ 104-6 and 104-7 of this chapter shall be subject to enforcement and penalties as provided in § 120-71.