[Adopted 2-24-2022 by L.L. No. 2-2022]
The purpose of this article is to implement legislation as allowed by and pursuant to New York State Real Property Tax Law (RPTL) § 458-b, Subdivision 2, to allow the Village of Webster to partially exempt from taxation real property owned by a qualified owner of such property as defined by RPTL § 458-b.
As used in this article, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated:
ACTIVE DUTY
Full-time duty in the United States Armed Forces, other than active duty for training.
ARMED FORCES
The United States Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard.
COLD WAR VETERAN
A person, male or female, who served on active duty for a period of more that 365 days in the United States Armed Forces during the time period from September 2, 1945, to December 26, 1991, and was discharged or released therefrom under honorable conditions.
LATEST CLASS RATIO
The latest final class ratio established by the State Board pursuant to Title 1 of Article 12 of the Real Property Tax Law for use in a special assessing unit as defined in § 1801 of the Real Property Tax Law.
LATEST STATE EQUALIZATION RATE
The latest final state equalization rate or special equalization rate established by the State Board pursuant to Article 12 of the Real Property Tax Law. The State Board shall establish a special equalization rate if it finds that there has been a material change in the level of assessment since the establishment of the latest state equalization rate, but in no event shall such special equalization rate exceed 100. In the event that the state equalization rate exceeds 100, then the state equalization rate shall be 100 for the purposes of this exemption. Where a special equalization rate is established for purposes of this exemption, the Assessor is directed and authorized to recompute the Cold War veterans exemption on the assessment roll by applying such special equalization rate instead of the latest state equalization rate applied in the previous year and to make the appropriate corrections on the assessment roll, notwithstanding the fact that such Assessor may receive the special equalization rate after the completion, verification and filing of such final assessment roll. In the event that the Assessor does not have custody of the roll when such recomputation is accomplished, the Assessor shall certify such recomputation to the local officers having custody and control of such roll, and such local officers are hereby directed and authorized to enter the recomputed Cold War veterans exemption certified by the Assessor on such roll.
QUALIFIED OWNER
A Cold War veteran, the spouse of a Cold War veteran, or the unremarried surviving spouse of a deceased Cold War veteran. Where property is owned by more than one qualified owner, the exemption to which each is entitled may be combined. Where a veteran is also the unremarried surviving spouse of a veteran, such person may also receive any exemption to which the deceased spouse was entitled.
QUALIFIED RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY
Property owned by a qualified owner which is used exclusively for residential purposes; provided, however, that in the event that any portion of such property is not used exclusively for residential purposes, but is used for other purposes, such portion shall be subject to taxation and only the remaining portion used exclusively for residential purposes shall be subject to the exemption provided by this article. Such property shall be the primary residence of the Cold War veteran or the unremarried surviving spouse of a Cold War veteran, unless the Cold War veteran or unremarried surviving spouse is absent from the property due to medical reasons or institutionalization for up to five years.
SERVICE CONNECTED
With respect to disability or death, that such disability was incurred or aggravated, or that the death resulted from a disability incurred or aggravated, in the line of duty on active military, naval or air service.
A. 
The Village of Webster shall exempt from taxation qualifying real property to the extent of 10% of the value of such property, except that such exemption shall not exceed the product of $8,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the Village.
B. 
In addition to the exemption provided by Subsection A of this section, where the Cold War veteran has received a compensation rating from the United States Department of Veterans Affairs or from the United States Department of Defense because of a service-connected disability, qualifying residential real property shall be exempt from taxation to the extent of the product of the assessed value of such property, multiplied by 50% of the Cold War Veteran disability rating; provided, however, that such exemption shall not exceed the product of $40,000 multiplied by the latest state equalization rate for the Village.
C. 
The exemption authorized by this section shall apply to qualifying owners of qualifying real property for as long as they remain qualifying owners, without regard to any time limit extension.
A. 
The exemption from taxation for Cold War veterans shall be applicable to Village taxation.
B. 
If the Cold War veteran receives the exemption under § 458 or 458-a of the Real Property Tax Law, the Cold War veteran shall not be eligible to receive the exemption under this article.
C. 
This article applies to any real property held in trust solely for the benefit of a person or persons who would otherwise be eligible for the exemption, pursuant to the Real Property Tax Law, were such person or persons the owner or owners of such real property.
Application for the exemption shall be made by the owner, or all of the owners, of the property in a form prescribed by the State Board of Real Property Services. The owner or owners shall file the completed form in the Town of Webster Assessor's office on or before the first appropriate taxable status date. The exemption shall continue in full force and effect for all appropriate subsequent tax years, and the owner or owners of the property shall not be required to refile each year. Applicants shall be required to refile on or before the appropriate taxable status date if the percentage of disability increases or decreases or may refile if other changes have occurred which affect qualification for an increased or decreased amount of exemption. Any applicant convicted of willfully making any false statement in the application for such exemption shall be subject to penalties prescribed in the Penal Law.
This article shall apply to assessment rolls prepared on or after the next taxable status date, which is March 1, 2022.
This article shall take effect immediately upon filing with the New York State Secretary of State.