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Village of Round Lake, NY
Saratoga County
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A. 
Words used in the present tense shall include the future, and words used in the singular number shall include the plural number and the plural, the singular.
B. 
The word "shall" is mandatory; the word "may" is permissive.
C. 
The word "lot" shall include the words "plot," "piece" and "parcel;" the word "building" includes any other structure of any kind regardless of similarity to buildings; and the phrase "used for" shall include the phrases "arranged for," "designed for," "intended for," "maintained for" and "occupied for."
D. 
The word "person" includes a corporation as well as an individual.
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings indicated in this section:
ACCESSORY
A use or building customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal use or building and located on the same lot with such principal use or building.
ACCESSORY BUILDING
See "accessory."
ACCESSORY USE
See "accessory."
AGRICULTURE
See "customary agricultural uses."
ALTERATION
A change or rearrangement in the structural parts or in the existing facilities, or an enlargement, whether by extending on a side or by increasing in height, or the moving from one location or position to another.
ALTERATION, STRUCTURAL
Any change in the supporting members of a building, such as bearing walls, columns, beams or girders.
ANTENNA, SATELLITE
Any external television antenna of a circular or rectangular or square shape with an area larger than five square feet.
[Added 10-15-1984]
APARTMENT
A rented dwelling unit.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
APARTMENT BUILDING
A building or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units. See "dwelling, multiple."
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
APARTMENT HOUSE
See "dwelling, multiple."
AREA, LOT
The total area within the lot lines.
AUTOMOBILE WRECKING YARD
The use of any area or portion of any lot or plot, whether inside or outside a building, for the temporary storage of automobiles awaiting dismantling or the dismantled parts of automobiles or for the dismantling, cutting, demolition and burning of automobiles.
AUTOMOTIVE REPAIR
The repair, rebuilding or reconditioning of motor vehicles or parts thereof, including collision service, painting and steam cleaning of vehicles.
BASEMENT
A story partly below ground but having at least 1/2 its height above the average grade of the adjoining ground.[1]
BED-AND-BREAKFAST
A dwelling in which tenants are provided breakfast. A special use permit is required. See Article VI.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
BOARDINGHOUSE, ROOMING HOUSE, FURNISHED ROOM HOUSE, LODGING HOUSE
A dwelling in which rooms are offered for rent for more than a week, and table board may be furnished to tenants, and which does not meet the definition of a "bed-and-breakfast," "hotel, motel, inn, tourist cabin," or "short-term rental."
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
BUILDING
Any roofed structure intended for the shelter, housing or enclosure of persons, animals or property, including, but not limited to, houses, garages, and sheds.
[Amended 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
BUILDING, HEIGHT OF
The vertical distance measured from the average elevation of the proposed finished grade at the front of the building to the highest point of the roof for flat roofs, to the deckline of mansard roofs and to the mean height between eaves and ridge for gable, hip and gambrel roofs.
BUILDING LINES
The building front line shall be the line of that face of the building nearest the front line of the lot. This face includes sun parlors and covered porches, whether enclosed or unenclosed, but does not include steps. Side and rear building lines shall be determined in a comparative manner.
BUILDING, PRINCIPAL
A building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which said building is situated.
CELLAR
A story partly underground and having more than 1/2 of its clear height below the average level of the adjoining ground. A cellar shall not be considered in determining the permissible number of stories.
CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
Certification that a proposed structure or alteration or use is in conformance with this chapter. It is not a building construction permit.
[Added 2-5-1992 by L.L. No. 1-1992]
CLUB or LODGE
A building or portion thereof or premises owned and/or operated by a corporation, association, person or persons for a social, educational or recreational activity but not primarily for profit nor to render a service which is customarily carried on as a business.
COTTAGE ZONING PLANNED DEVELOPMENT DISTRICT
A planned development district which provides for a cluster of not less than four and not more than 12 single-family cottages. Each such cottage shall be constructed so as to contain no more than two bedrooms; not exceed 1,000 square feet in area[2], in addition to one optional one-story garage not to exceed 250 square feet and one unenclosed, roofed porch facing the district's common area no wider than the width of the house and no deeper than eight feet; be not more than 18 feet in height to the top of the second story, and not more than 25 feet in total building height; provide off-street parking for at least one automobile; face a common area containing a park and sidewalks; and be of energy-efficient design and construction and of an architectural design compatible with the historic Village. The district shall provide common parking facilities as necessary for residents and visitors. The district shall have a homeowners' association, the membership of which shall consist of each owner within the district, said association having ownership of and responsibility over all the common areas. There shall be green space of no less than 25% of the total district. Legislation creating such a district shall foster the goals of creating neighborhood-oriented living in affordable homes with adequate parking and pedestrian access. This definition does not constitute a definition of, or constraint to, cluster zoning, as the same is provided for in Article VIII, Cluster Development, of Chapter 158, Subdivision of Land, or impose any requirement with respect to the implementation of a cottage zoning planned development district.
[Added 3-6-2006; amended 8-17-2022 by L.L. No. 3-2022]
COVERAGE
That percentage of the plot or lot area covered by the building area.
CUSTOMARY AGRICULTURAL USES
Ordinarily, the raising of crops, livestock or poultry, fruit or fur-bearing animals; where interpretation is required to determine whether a particular activity constitutes a customary agricultural use, the Board of Appeals shall consider whether said type of activity is traditional in the Village of Round Lake and is recognized as an agricultural pursuit by a government agency or by an agricultural bureau.
DRIVE-IN SERVICE ESTABLISHMENT
A commercial establishment where business is transacted between the establishment and the person in a parked automotive vehicle.
DRIVE-IN THEATER
See "theater, outdoor."
DUMP
A lot or land or part thereof used primarily for the disposal by abandonment, dumping, burial, burning or any other means and for whatever purpose of garbage, sewage, trash, discarded machinery, vehicles or parts thereof or waste material of any kind. One cubic yard or more of refuse not removed for four weeks during the period from April 1 to November 1 may be decreed to be a "refuse dump."
DWELLING
A building designed or used as the living quarters for one or more individuals or families.
[Amended 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
A. 
DWELLING, UNITA room or group of rooms providing complete housekeeping facilities for one family.
B. 
DWELLING, ONE-FAMILY/SINGLE-FAMILYA detached building containing one dwelling unit only.
C. 
DWELLING, TWO-FAMILYA detached building containing two dwelling units only.
D. 
DWELLING, MULTIPLEA building or portion thereof containing three or more dwelling units, including an apartment building.
FACADE
The face or front of a building facing the major or principal street.
FAMILY
One or more persons who live together as a single housekeeping unit and maintain a common household, as distinguished from a group occupying a boardinghouse, lodging house, club, fraternity or hotel, and may consist of a single person or of two or more persons, whether or not related by blood, marriage or adoption, and may also include domestic servants and gratuitous guests.
FARM
See "customary agricultural uses."
FENCE
A hedge, structure or partition erected for the purpose of enclosing a piece of land or to divide a piece of land into distinct portions or to separate two contiguous estates.
FILLING STATION
Any area of land, including any structure thereon, that is used or designated to be used for the supply of gasoline or oil or other fuel for the propulsion of motor vehicles and which may include facilities used or designed to be used for polishing, greasing, washing, spraying, dry cleaning or otherwise cleaning or servicing or repairing such motor vehicles.
FURNISHED ROOM
A room or suite of rooms, rented to a tenant for a fee, which does not contain complete housekeeping facilities.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
GARAGE, PRIVATE
An enclosed space for the storage of one or more motor vehicles, provided that no business, occupation or service is conducted for profit therein nor space thereon for more than one car is leased to a nonresident of the premises.
GARAGE, PUBLIC
Any garage , other than a private garage, available to the public, operated for gain and which is used for storage, repair, rental, greasing, washing, servicing, adjusting or equipping of automobiles or other motor vehicles.
HOME OCCUPATION
An occupation for gain or support which is conducted only by members of a family residing on the premises and conducted entirely within the dwelling and which is clearly secondary to the use of the dwelling for living purposes and does not change the character thereof. No offensive noise, vibration, smoke, dust, odors, heat or glare shall be produced if the occupation is to qualify as a "home occupation."[3]
HOTEL, MOTEL, INN or TOURIST CABIN
A business offering furnished rooms for rent and not meeting the definition of "bed-and-breakfast," "boardinghouse," or "short-term rental."
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
INDIVIDUAL
A human being.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
JUNKYARD
A lot, land or structure, or part thereof, used for the collecting, storage and sale of wastepaper, rags, scrap metal or discarded material or for the collecting, dismantling, storage and salvaging of machinery or vehicles not in running condition and for the sale of parts thereof.
LINE, STREET or RIGHT-OF-WAY
The dividing line between the street and the lot.
LODGING HOUSE
A building in which at least four but not more than 10 sleeping rooms are offered for rent and in which no table board is furnished.
LOT
A portion or parcel of land considered as a unit and devoted to a certain use or occupied by a building or a group of buildings that are united by a common interest or use and the customary accessories and open spaces belonging to the same.
LOT AREA
See "area, lot."
LOT, CORNER
A lot which has an interior angle of less than 135° at the intersection of two street lines. A lot abutting upon a curved street shall be considered a corner lot if the tangents to the curve at the points of intersection of the side lot lines intersect at an interior angle of less than 135°.
LOT, DEPTH OF
A mean horizontal distance between the front and rear lot lines, measured in the general direction of the side lot lines.
LOT LINES
Any line dividing one lot from another.
LOT, WIDTH OF
The mean width measured at right angles to its depth.
MAXIMUM BUILDING COVERAGE
Includes accessory buildings.
MAXIMUM BUILDING HEIGHT
Maximum building height shall not apply to belfries, church spires, cupolas, penthouses and domes which are not used for human occupancy, nor to chimneys, ventilators, skylights, water tanks and necessary mechanical appurtenances usually carried above the roof level, nor to barns, silos, monuments, transmission towers and similar structure. Such features, however, shall be erected only to such height as is necessary to accomplish the purpose for which they are intended.
MINIMUM YARD DIMENSIONS
Minimum yard dimensions shall apply to accessory buildings and roofed porches, except for rear yards where accessory buildings less than 700 square feet in area and 12 feet in height may be placed within six feet of the rear lot line.
MOBILE HOME
Any portable vehicle which is designed to be transported on its own wheels or those of another vehicle, which is used, designed to be used and capable of being used as a detached single-family residence and which is intended to be occupied as permanent living quarters.
MOTEL
See "hotel, etc."
MOTOR VEHICLE
As defined in the New York State Vehicle and Traffic Law.
NONCONFORMING USE
A building structure or land lawfully occupied at the time of the adoption of this chapter by a use that does not conform to the regulations of the district in which it is situated.
NURSING OR CONVALESCENT HOME
Any dwelling used for the accommodation and care of persons with or recuperating from illness or incapacity where nursing services are furnished.
OPEN SPACE
An unoccupied space open to the sky on the same lot with the building.
PARKING SPACE
An off-street space available for the parking of one motor vehicle and having an area of not less than 200 square feet, exclusive of passageways and driveways thereof.
PERSON
An individual, partnership, tenant, church or similar organized community of worship, company or corporation, but, except for a church or similar organized community of worship, not an unincorporated association.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
REFUSE
Waste or discarded materials of any kind, organic or inorganic, such as garbage, sewage, discarded machinery, vehicles or parts thereof.
SHORT-TERM RENTAL
A dwelling unit or furnished room(s) that is rented to a tenant(s) for a period of less than 30 consecutive nights.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021; amended 9-20-2023 by L.L. No. 6-2023]
SIGN
Any structure or part thereof or any device attached to a structure or painted or represented on a structure which shall display or include any letter, word, model, banner, flag, pennant, insignia device or representation used as or which is in the nature of an announcement, direction or advertisement. A "sign" includes any billboard, but does not include the flag, pennant or insignia of any nation or group of nations or of any state, city or other political unit or of any political, educational, charitable, philanthropic, civic, professional, religious or like campaign, drive, movement or event. However, a sign, as defined herein, shall not include a similar structure or device located within a building.
A. 
BUSINESS SIGNA sign which directs attention to a business or profession conducted or to products sold upon the same lot. A "for sale" or "to let" sign relating to the lot on which it is displayed shall be deemed a "business sign."
B. 
ADVERTISING SIGNAny sign which directs attention to a business, commodity, service or entertainment conducted, sold or offered elsewhere than upon the same lot.
C. 
ILLUMINATED SIGNAny sign designed to give forth any artificial light or designed to reflect such light deriving from any source which is intended to cause such light or reflection. A "flashing sign" is any illuminated sign on which the artificial light is not maintained stationary and constant in intensity and color at all times when in use.
STORY
That portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it or, if there is no floor above it, then the space between any floor and the ceiling next above it.
STREET
A public or private way which affords the principal means of access to abutting properties.
STRUCTURE
Anything constructed or erected, the use of which requires location on the ground or attachment to something having location on the ground, other than public utility poles, wires and related equipment.
TENANT
A person renting a dwelling unit or furnished room.
[Added 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021]
THEATER, OUTDOOR
An open lot or part thereof with its appurtenant facilities devoted primarily to the showing of moving pictures on a paid-admission basis to patrons seated in automobiles.[4]
UNFINISHED BUILDING
A building shall be deemed "unfinished" if it does not have a permanent roof, completely enclosed outside walls with the finished materials installed, all glazing in place and, if the building is to be used for human occupancy, a permanent heating system with chimney ready for operation and permanent electric service and sewage system installed.
USE
The specific purpose for which land or a building is designed, arranged or intended or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained. The term "permitted use" or its equivalent shall not be deemed to include any nonconforming use.
YARD (front, side and rear)
An open unoccupied space on the same lot with a main building. The depth or width of the yard shall be measured as the least distance between the nearest covered portion of the building and the property line.
[1]
Editor's Note: The former definition of "boardinghouse," which immediately followed, was repealed 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021.
[2]
Editor's Note: Said area to include living and non-living space (e.g., bedrooms, closets, hallways), except that basements not exceeding five feet five inches in height and crawl-spaces shall not be included in calculating such area.
[3]
Editor's Note: the former definition of "hotel, motel, inn, tourist cabin or auto court," which immediately followed, was repealed 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021.
[4]
Editor's Note: The former definition of "tourist home," which immediately followed, was repealed 4-21-2021 by L.L. No. 2-2021.