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Township of Middle, NJ
Cape May County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
The Planning Board and Board of Adjustment shall adopt and may amend reasonable rules and regulations, not inconsistent with the New Jersey Municipal Land Use Law, New Jersey Statute 40:55D-1 et. seq., for the administration of its functions, powers and duties and shall furnish a copy thereof to any person upon request and may charge a reasonable fee for such copy. Copies of all such rules and regulations and amendments thereto shall be maintained in the Zoning Office of the Township of Middle.
Application fees to be charged are as set forth in § 218-47 of this chapter. Application fees may be waived for charitable, philanthropic, fraternal, religious, nonprofit corporations having I.R.S. tax exemption status.
Pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-39 and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-65, every application for development submitted to the Planning Board or the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall be accompanied by proof that no taxes or assessments for local improvements are due or delinquent on the property which is the subject of such application.
No member of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment shall act on any matter in which he has either directly or indirectly any personal or financial interest. Whenever any such member shall disqualify himself from acting on a particular matter, he shall not continue to sit with the Board on the hearing of such matter.
A. 
Scheduling.
(1) 
The Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment shall fix the time and place for holding its regular meetings for business authorized to be conducted. Regular meetings shall be scheduled not less than once a month and shall be held as scheduled unless canceled for lack of applications for development to process.
(2) 
The Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment may provide for special meetings at the call of the Chairman or on the request of any two of its members, which meetings shall be held on notice to its members and the public in accordance with all applicable legal requirements.
B. 
Quorum. No action shall be taken at any meeting without a quorum being present. All actions shall be taken by a majority of the members present at the meeting except as otherwise required by this chapter and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-32; N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34; N.J.S.A. 40:55D-62; N.J.S.A. 40:55D-63; N.J.S.A. 40:55D-17e; and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-26a and b. Failure of a motion to receive the number of votes required to approve an application for development shall be deemed an action denying the application.
C. 
Meetings to be open to public. All regular meetings and all special meetings shall be open to the public. Notice of all such meetings shall be given in accordance with requirements as set forth in § 218-12 of this chapter. An executive session for the purpose of discussing and studying any matters to come before the agency shall not be deemed a regular or special meeting within the meaning of this chapter.
D. 
Minutes. Minutes of every regular or special meeting shall be kept and shall include the names of the persons appearing and addressing the Board and of the persons appearing by attorney, the action taken by the Board, the findings, if any, made by it and reasons therefor. The minutes shall thereafter be made available for public inspection during normal business hours at the Zoning Office. Any interested party shall have the right to compel production of the minutes for use as evidence in any legal proceedings concerning the subject matter of such minutes. Such interested party may be charged a reasonable fee for reproduction of the minutes for his use.
A. 
Actions requiring hearing. The Planning Board or the Board of Adjustment, as the case may be, shall hold a hearing on each application for development. The Planning Board shall also hold a hearing on the adoption, revision or amendment of a Master Plan, on the adoption or amendment of a development regulation, an official map or a capital improvement program.
B. 
General procedures. The Planning Board or the Board of Adjustment shall make the rules governing such hearings. Any maps and documents for which approval is sought at a hearing shall be on file and available for public inspection on the first day of the month prior to the month in which the hearing will be held during normal business hours in the Zoning Office. The applicant may produce other documents, records or testimony at the hearing to substantiate or clarify or supplement the previously filed maps and documents.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
C. 
Presentation of evidence.
(1) 
The officer presiding at the hearing or such person as he may designate shall have the power to administer oaths and issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of relevant evidence, including witnesses and documents presented by the parties and the provisions of the County and Municipal Investigations Law, P.L. 1953, c.38 (N.J.S.A. 2A:67A-1 et seq.), shall apply.
(2) 
The testimony of all witnesses relating to an application for development shall be taken under oath or affirmation by the presiding officer, and the right of cross-examination shall be permitted to all interested parties through their attorneys, if represented, or directly, if not represented, subject to the discretion of the presiding officer and to reasonable limitations as to time and number of witnesses. Testimony on an application must be through sworn witnesses. Attorneys shall not be permitted to testify on behalf of their clients and may not present a case without the requisite witnesses. All corporations must be represented by an attorney at law of New Jersey in accordance with the rules of the Superior Court of New Jersey.
[Amended 7-18-2005 by Ord. No. 1197-05]
(3) 
Technical rules of evidence shall not be applicable to the hearing, but the agency may exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence.
D. 
Recordings of proceedings. The Board shall provide for the verbatim recording of the proceedings by either stenographic, mechanical or electronic means. The Board shall furnish a transcript or duplicate recording in lieu thereof, on request to any interested party at his expense. Said transcript shall be certified in writing by the transcriber to be accurate.
E. 
Notice of decision.
(1) 
Each decision on any application for development shall be reduced to writing and shall include findings of facts and conclusions based thereon. The municipal agency shall provide the findings and conclusions through:
(a) 
A resolution adopted at a meeting held within the time period provided in the act for action by the municipal agency on the application for development.
(b) 
A memorializing resolution adopted at a meeting held not later than 45 days after the date of the meeting at which the municipal agency voted to grant or deny approval. Only the members of the municipal agency who voted for the action taken may vote on the memorializing resolution, and the vote of a majority of such members present at the meeting at which the resolution is presented for adoption shall be sufficient to adopt the resolution. An action pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-9 (resulting from the failure of a motion to approve an application) shall be memorialized by resolution as provided above, with those members voting against the motion for approval being the members eligible to vote on the memorializing resolution. The vote on any such resolution shall be deemed to be a memorialization of the action of the municipal agency and not to be an action of the municipal agency; however, the date of the adoption of the resolution shall constitute the date of the decision for purposes of the mailings, filings and publications required by Subsections h and i of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10. If the municipal agency fails to adopt a resolution or memorializing resolution as hereinabove specified, any interested party may apply to the Superior Court in a summary manner for an order compelling the municipal agency to reduce its findings and conclusions to writing within a stated time, and the cost of the application, including attorney's fees, shall be assessed against the municipality.
(2) 
A copy of the decision shall be mailed by the Board within 10 days of the date of the decision to the applicant or, if represented, to his attorney without separate charge and to all who request a copy of the decision for a reasonable fee. A copy of the decision shall also be filed in the Zoning Office. The Board Secretary shall make a copy of such filed decision available to any interested party for a reasonable fee and available for public inspection during reasonable hours.
(3) 
A brief notice of the decision shall be published in the official newspaper of Middle Township. Such publication shall be arranged by the Secretary of the Board; provided, however, that nothing in this chapter shall be construed as preventing the applicant from arranging such publication if he so desires. The municipality may make a reasonable charge for its publication. The period of time in which an appeal of the decision may be made shall run from the first publication of the decision.
A. 
Notice concerning applications for development.
(1) 
Notice pursuant to Subsections A(2), (3), (5), (7), (8) and (9) of this section shall be given by the applicant. Said notice shall be given at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
(2) 
Public notice of a hearing on an application for development shall be given, except for minor subdivisions and final approval of major subdivisions and site plans, provided that public notice shall be given in the event that relief is requested pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60 or 40:55D-76 as part of an application for development otherwise excepted herein from public notice. Public notice is required for minor site plan and site plan waiver applications. Public notice shall also be given for appeals of determinations of the Zoning Officer pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70a and for requests for interpretations of the Zoning Map and Zoning Ordinance[1] pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70b. Public notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of the municipality and by service of notice as hereinafter provided.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95; 6-3-2002 by Ord. No. 1105-2002]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 250, Zoning.
(3) 
Service of notice.
(a) 
Notice of a hearing requiring public notice pursuant to Subsection A shall be given to the owners of all real property, as shown on the current tax duplicate, located in the state and within 200 feet in all directions of the property which is the subject of such hearing, provided that this requirement shall be deemed satisfied by notice to the:
[1] 
Condominium unit owners for individual units.
[2] 
Horizontal property regime, in the case of any co-owner whose apartment has an apartment above or below it.
(b) 
Notice shall be given by:
[1] 
Serving a copy thereof on the property owner as shown on said current tax duplicate or his agent in charge of the property.
[2] 
By mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the property owner at his address as shown on said current tax duplicate.
(c) 
Notice to a partnership may be made by service upon any partner. Notice to a corporate owner may be made by service upon its president, a vice president, secretary or other person authorized by appointment or by law to accept service on behalf of the corporation. Notice to a condominium association, horizontal property regime, community trust or homeowners' association, because of its ownership or common elements or areas located within 200 feet of the property which is the subject of the hearing, may be made in the same manner as to a corporation without further notice to unit owners, co-owners or homeowners on accounts of such common elements or areas.
(4) 
Upon the written request of an applicant, the Zoning Officer shall make and certify a list from said current tax duplicates of names and addresses of owners to whom the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to Subsection A(3) of this section. The applicant shall be entitled to rely upon the information contained in such list, and failure to give notice to any owner not on the list shall not invalidate any hearing or proceeding. The fee for said list shall be as set forth in the fee schedule contained in this chapter.
(5) 
Notice of hearings on applications for development involving property located within 200 feet of an adjoining municipality shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the clerk of such municipality.
(6) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Cape May County Planning Board of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to an existing county road or proposed road shown on the official County Map or on the County Master Plan, adjoining other county land or situated within 200 feet of a municipal boundary.
(7) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Commissioner of Transportation of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to a state highway.
(8) 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the State Planning Commission of a hearing on an application for development of property which exceeds 150 acres or 500 dwelling units. The notice shall include a copy of any maps or documents required to be on file with the Board pursuant to § 218-11B of this chapter.
(9) 
Public utilities, cable television companies and local utilities.
(a) 
Notice of hearings on applications for approval of a major subdivision or any site plan or any site plan waiver shall be given, in the case of a public utility, cable television company or local utility which possesses a right-of-way or easement within the Township and which has registered with the Township in accordance with N.J.S.A. 40:55D-12.1, by serving a copy of the notice on the person whose name appears on the registration form on behalf of the public utility, cable television company or local utility; or mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the person whose name appears on the registration form at the address shown on that form.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
(b) 
Every public utility, cable television company and local utility interested in receiving notice pursuant to this subsection may register with the Township, provided that the public utility, cable television company or local utility has a right-of-way or easement with the Township. The registration shall remain in effect until revoked by the public utility, cable television company or local utility or by its successor in interest.
(c) 
The Zoning Officer of the Township shall adopt a registration form, and the Township shall maintain a record of all public utilities, cable television companies and local utilities which have registered with the Township as above. The registration form shall include the name of the public utility, cable television company or local utility and the name, address and position of the person to whom notice shall be forwarded. The information contained in the registration form shall be made available to any applicant.
(d) 
The Township may impose a registration fee of $10 on any public utility, cable television company or local utility which registers to receive notice pursuant to this section.
(e) 
For the purposes of this section, public utility, cable television company and local utility shall be defined as set forth in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-3, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-4 and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-6.
(10) 
The applicant shall file an affidavit of Proof of Service and a Proof of Publication with the Board holding the hearing on the application for development in the event that the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to this section. Both the Affidavit of Proof of Service and the Proof of Publication must be filed with the Planning Board Secretary no less than five business days prior to the date on which the hearing is to be conducted.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
(11) 
Notice pursuant to Subsections A(5), (6), (7), (8) and (9) of this section shall not be deemed to be required unless public notice pursuant to Subsection A(2) and notice pursuant to Subsection A(3) of this section are required.
B. 
Notice concerning adoption of Master Plan. The Planning Board shall give:
(1) 
Public notice of a hearing on adoption, revision or amendment of the Master Plan; such notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of Middle Township at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
(2) 
Notice of personal service or certified mail to the Clerk of an adjoining municipality of all hearings on adoption, revision or amendment of a Master Plan involving property situated within 200 feet of such adjoining municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of any such hearing.
(3) 
Notice by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of:
(a) 
All hearings on the adoption, revision or amendment of the Municipal Master Plan at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing. Such notice shall include a copy of any such proposed Master Plan or any revision or amendment thereto.
(b) 
Notice of the adoption, revision or amendment of the Master Plan not more than 30 days after the date of such adoption, revision or amendment, such notice to include a copy of the Master Plan or revision or amendment thereto.
C. 
Contents of hearing notice. Notices pursuant to § 218-12A and B of this chapter shall state the date, time and place of the hearing, the nature of the matters to be considered and, in the case of notices pursuant to § 218-12A of this chapter, an identification of the property proposed for development by street address, if any, and by reference to tax lot and block numbers as shown on the current tax duplicate in the Municipal Tax Assessor's Office and the location and times at which any maps and documents for which approval is sought are available pursuant to § 218-11B.
D. 
Effect of mailing notice. Any notice made by certified mail pursuant to § 218-12A and B of this chapter shall be deemed complete upon mailing.
A. 
Notice by personal service or certified mail shall be made to the Clerk of an adjoining municipality of all hearings on the adoption, revision or amendment of a development regulation involving property situated within 200 feet of such adjoining municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of any such hearing.
B. 
Notice by personal service or certified mail.
(1) 
Notice by personal service or certified mail shall be made to the Cape May County Planning Board of:
(a) 
All hearings on the adoption, revision or amendment of any development regulation at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
(b) 
Notice of the adoption, revision or amendment of the municipal capital improvement program or Municipal Official Map not more than 30 days after the date of such adoption, revision or amendment.
(2) 
Any notice provided for hereunder shall include a copy of the proposed development regulation, the Municipal Official Map or the municipal capital program or any proposed revision or amendment thereto, as the case may be.
C. 
Notice of hearings to be held pursuant to this section shall state the date, time and place of the hearing and the nature of the matters to be considered. Any notice by certified mail pursuant to this section shall be deemed complete upon mailing.
This chapter and other development regulations, except for the Official Map, shall not take effect until a copy thereof shall be filed with the Cape May County Planning Board. The Official Map of Middle Township shall not take effect until filed with the Cape May County Clerk. Copies of this chapter and any revisions or amendments thereto shall be filed and maintained in the office of the Township Clerk.
[1]
Editor's Note: Former § 218-15, Appeals, of the Code of the Township of Middle, was repealed 6-5-2006 by Ord. No. 1224-06. Accordingly, there shall no longer be any right to appeal Zoning Board of Adjustment N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d approvals to the Township Committee.
In the event that during the period of approval heretofore or hereafter granted to an application for development the developer is barred or prevented, directly or indirectly, from proceeding with the development otherwise permitted under such approval by a legal action instituted by any state agency, political subdivision or other party to protect the public health and welfare or by a directive or order issued by any state agency, political subdivision or court of competent jurisdiction to protect the public health or welfare and the developer is otherwise ready, willing and able to proceed with said development, the running of the period of approval under the Municipal Land Use Law or under any act repealed by the Municipal Land Use Law, as the case may be, shall be suspended for the period of time said legal action is pending or such directive or order is in effect.
A. 
In the event that a developer submits an application for development proposing a development that is barred or prevented, directly or indirectly, by a legal action instituted by any state agency, political subdivision or other party to protect the public health and welfare or by a directive or order issued by any state agency, political subdivision or court of competent jurisdiction to protect the public health and welfare, the municipal agency shall process such application for development in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law and municipal development regulations, and, if such application for development complies with municipal development regulations, the municipal agency shall approve such application conditioned on removal of such legal barrier to development.
B. 
In the event that development proposed by an application for development requires an approval by a governmental agency other than the Board, the Board shall, in appropriate instances, condition its approval upon the subsequent approval of such governmental agency, provided that the Board shall make a decision on any application for development within the time period provided in the Municipal Land Use Law or within an extension of such period as has been agreed to by the applicant, unless the Board is prevented or relieved from so acting by the operation of law.