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Township of Middle, NJ
Cape May County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
No development shall take place within the Township nor shall any land be cleared or altered nor shall any watercourse be diverted or its channel or floodplain dredged or filled nor shall any parking areas, accessory or otherwise or accessways to hereto be constructed, installed or enlarged nor shall any building permit be issued with respect to any such structure, land or parking area except in accordance with an approval of such development granted pursuant to this chapter, unless exempted in accordance with Subsections B(1) and C(1). All subdivisions must be shown on a plat.
B. 
Classification of subdivisions.
(1) 
Exempt subdivisions. Planning Board approval is not required for the following, but copies of the relevant documents should be submitted for informational purposes. No subdivision involving a new street is exempt.
(a) 
Divisions of land found by the Planning Board to be for agricultural purposes where all resulting parcels are five acres or larger in size.
(b) 
Divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions.
(c) 
Divisions of property upon court order, including but not limited to judgments or foreclosure.
(d) 
Consolidation of existing lots by deed or other filed plat.
(e) 
The conveyance of one or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land, owned by the same person or persons and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to the requirements of this chapter and are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the Tax Map of the Township of Middle.
(2) 
A minor subdivision is any subdivision of land for the creation of not more than five lots (four new lots and the remaining parcel), each fronting on an existing street or streets and not involving a planned development, any new street or the extension of any off-tract improvement.
(3) 
A major subdivision is any subdivision of land not classified as a minor subdivision.
C. 
Classification of site plans.
(1) 
Exempt site plans; exceptions.
(a) 
Exempt site plans are as follows:
[1] 
Detached single-family dwellings and structures designed for occupancy by two families unless a home occupation will be conducted on the premises.
[2] 
The construction of parking areas for less than three vehicles.
[3] 
Any structure or use for which a site plan review application was approved by the Planning Board prior to the effective date of this chapter or under municipal ordinances and regulations then in effect and superseded by this chapter and that is developed in accordance with an approval of such application heretofore given by the Planning Board pursuant to the prior ordinances and regulations, provided that such approval is less than two years old.
[4] 
A proposed development not involving a change in use and not affecting existing circulation, drainage, building arrangements, landscaping, buffering, lighting and other considerations of site plan review, the aforesaid being intended to include normal maintenance or replacement, such as a new roof, painting, new siding or similar activity.
(b) 
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to exempt from site plan review any development resulting from the moving of any building or buildings over, along or across highways, streets, roads, lanes and/or alleys of the Township of Middle for placement on any lot in the Township of Middle unless the same qualifies as a manufactured home, as defined in N.J.S.A. 54:4-1.4d.
(2) 
Minor site plans. Any site plan which proposes building alterations or expansions which do not increase the gross floor area of the structure by more than 30% proposes the addition of five or fewer parking spaces, does not involve any planned development or any new street or extension of any off-tract improvement and contains the information reasonably required in order to make an informed determination as to whether the requirements established by ordinance for approval as a minor site plan have been met shall qualify as a minor site plan. In addition, any application for development which entails the moving of a building or buildings over, along or across highways, streets, roads, lanes and/or alleys of the Township of Middle for placement on a lot in the Township of Middle, unless the same shall qualify as a manufactured home within the definition contained in N.J.S.A. 54:4-1.4d, shall qualify as a minor site plan.
(3) 
Major site plans. Major site plans are all site plans which are not exempt or classified as "minor" and for which no site plan waiver has been granted.
(4) 
Site plan waivers. The Planning Board (and the Zoning Board where it has jurisdiction) may waive the requirement for site plan approval where there is a change in use or occupancy and no extensive construction or improvements (or de minimis construction or improvements) are sought. The waiver may be granted only upon a resolution by the Board's finding that the use will not affect existing drainage, circulation, relationship of buildings to each other, landscaping, buffering, lighting, parking and other considerations of site plan approval and that the existing facilities do not require upgraded or additional site improvements, except that curbing and sidewalks may be required by the Board in areas of the Township where curbs and sidewalks are to be provided and they do not exist at the site at the time of application for a site plan waiver. The application for a waiver of a site plan shall include a discussion of the prior use of the site, the proposed use and its impact. The waiver can be granted only at a public meeting with notice to be given in accordance with N.J.S.A.40:55D-12. An application for site plan waiver shall be considered to be an application for site plan approval so as to authorize and permit the Planning Board to exercise its ancillary powers to hear variance requests pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-60. (See Checklist 11: Site Plan Waiver Checklist.[1])
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
[1]
Editor's Note: Said Checklist 11 is located at the end of this chapter.
D. 
Approval waivers.
(1) 
Site plan approval may be waived at the recommendation of the Zoning Officer for an accessory building not exceeding 500 square feet in ground floor area; and a construction permit for said building may be issued, provided that said building does not invade upon any required parking area, setback area or otherwise violate any requirement of this chapter.
(2) 
Except for detached one- or two-family dwelling unit buildings and uses accessory thereto, site plan approval shall be required for any new building, any addition to an existing building except as indicated above, any off-street parking area or alteration of such a parking area, house moving or any change in use of a building or part thereof.
E. 
If additional stormwater runoff will be directed to lands in the Township of Middle by development in an adjoining municipality or if drainage or other improvements on lands in the Township of Middle are necessitated by a development in an adjoining municipality, a site plan for the lands in the Township of Middle so affected shall be submitted to and approved by the Planning Board. Said site plan shall be subject to all conditions and requirements, including requirements for off-tract improvements in accordance with §§ 218-89 through 218-93, applicable to site plans for and located in the Township of Middle.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by ord. No. 942-95]
A. 
When filing an application for subdivision or site plan approval or for other approvals over which the Planning Board has jurisdiction, the applicant will file with the Board Secretary a request that his application be heard on a specified meeting date of the Planning Board. The application shall be filed no later than the first day of the month prior to the month on which the hearing will be held. Whenever revision to a subdivision plat or site plan is required, the revised plat or site plan shall be submitted at least 10 days prior to the requested meeting date. The applicant shall not be guaranteed a hearing on the date requested and the applicant shall not be authorized to provide public notice of the application as required by this chapter and the Municipal Land Use Law by publication in the official newspaper, personal service or by certified mail.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
B. 
Authorization for the applicant to proceed with the public notice shall be directed to the applicant by the Secretary of the Board only after the application has been deemed complete and the Secretary has determined that the application can be reasonably presented at the meeting specified by the Secretary for the public hearing.
[Amended 5-17-2004 by Ord. No. 1164-04]
Application shall be made on forms available from the Board Secretary, shall be accompanied by the required application fee and escrow payments, the appropriate application forms for the type of application(s) involved, satisfactory written proof that the taxes and water and sewer charges on the premises have been paid and the appropriate checklist(s) for the type(s) of applications involved. Twenty copies are required of the subdivision or site plan, architectural plan, if applicable; application form (PB-1 or ZB-l) and attachments to it; PB-8 or ZB-8 if a subdivision is involved; PB-9 or ZB-9 if a site plan is involved. Three copies of all other forms are required. This includes traffic studies, environmental impact statements, drainage calculations and similar technical documents.
The Board Secretary, upon consultation with the Board Engineer and Board Attorney, shall review the application for completeness. If the application is deemed complete, the applicant shall be notified and assigned a hearing date at an upcoming Planning Board meeting. The applicant at this time will also be authorized to serve and publish the necessary public notices. If the application is deemed to be incomplete, the developer shall be notified in writing of the deficiencies of the application within 45 days of its submission to the Board Secretary. The application shall be deemed incomplete if any of the required items specified in § 218-43 above are not included and/or if the application lacks information required on checklists for the application in question. The applicant may request that one or more of the subdivision requirements or checklist items be waived. In cases where the applicant is seeking such waiver of said items, a memorandum shall be attached to the application indicating the specific items for which a waiver is sought and all reasons being set forth by the applicant to justify such a waiver. Notations on the checklists concerning waivers shall not be deemed complete or appropriate, and a separate sheet listing waivers and specifying justifications must be submitted. In matters where the application has been deemed incomplete and the applicant so notified, it will be necessary for the applicant to initiate the entire process again, and the Board Secretary shall have an additional forty-five-day period from the date of submission of the corrected application within which to make a determination as to whether or not the corrected application is complete. Notification to the applicant of completeness (and establishment of a hearing date and authorization to proceed with public notice) or incompleteness (with deficiencies noted) shall occur as in the case of the initial submission.
A. 
The Planning Board or Zoning Board shall grant or deny the application within the times of submission of a complete application prescribed below or within such further time as may be consented to by the applicant:
(1) 
Minor subdivision: 45 days.
(2) 
Preliminary plat major subdivision, 10 lots or less: 45 days.
(3) 
Preliminary plat major subdivision, more than 10 lots: 95 days.
(4) 
Minor site plan or preliminary major site plan, 10 acres of land or less and 10 dwelling units or less: 45 days.
(5) 
Preliminary major site plan, more than 10 acres of land or more than 10 dwelling units: 95 days.
(6) 
Final major subdivision plat: 45 days.
(7) 
Final major site plan: 45 days.
(8) 
Ancillary Planning Board review: subdivision, site plan or conditional use, together with variances under N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70c or direction under 40:55D-34 or 40:55D-36: 120 days.
(9) 
Conditional uses: 95 days.
(10) 
Variances: 120 days.
B. 
Failure of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as applicable, to act within the period prescribed shall constitute approval, and a certificate of the Zoning Officer as to the failure of the Board to act shall be issued on request of the applicant, and it shall be sufficient in lieu of the written endorsement or other evidence of approval herein required and shall be so accepted by the County Recording Officer for purposes of filing subdivision plats.
The applicant shall be notified of the action of the Zoning Board or the Planning Board, as applicable, by the Secretary of the Board reviewing the application.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95; 11-1-1999 by Ord. No. 1044-99; 5-5-2003 by Ord. No. 1131-03; 4-4-2005 by Ord. No. 1187-05; 2-4-2008 by Ord. No. 1288-08; 5-4-2009 by Ord. No. 1318-09; 10-17-2011 by Ord. No. 1399-11; 9-19-2016 by Ord. No. 1533-16; 2-21-2018 by Ord. No. 1554-18; 11-21-2022 by Ord. No. 1663-22]
Application fees required as part of development application for the purposes of covering technical, investigative and administrative expenses involved in processing the application and revision of Township tax maps and Township records:
Category
Application
Fee
Escrow
Fee
1.
Informal review
$300
$300
2.
Subdivision, minor
$500
$1,000
3.
Subdivision, major (sketch)
$400
$200
4.
Subdivision, major preliminary
$700
$2,500
5.
Subdivision, major final
$400
$1,000
6.
Site plan, minor
a.
Under 1,000 square feet retail/commer-
cial and under 5
parking spaces
$500
$1,500
b.
Home occupation
$100
$250
7.
Site plan, major preliminary nonresidential
a.
Under 5,000 square feet of building
$500
$2,000
b.
From 5,001 to 10,000 square feet of building
$700
$2,500
c.
From 10,001 to 50,000 square feet of building
$900
$3,000
d.
From 50,001 to 100,000 square feet of building
$1,100
$3,500
e.
100,001 square feet of building or greater
$1,900
$4,000
f.
Major site plan, gravel pits
$500
$2,000
8.
Site plan, major preliminary residential
a.
Up to 25 units
$500
$3,000
b.
26 to 50 units
$600
$3,500
c.
51 to 100 units
$800
$4,000
d.
101 to 500 units
$1,000
$4,500
e.
501 units or more
$1,200
$5,000
9.
Site plan, major (final)
$500
$1,000
10.
Variances
a.
Appeals and interpretations (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70a and b)
$600
$1,5000
b.
Hardship [N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70c(1)]
$500
$1,500
c.
Balancing [N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70c(2)]
$500
$1,500
d.
Use, residential (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70d)
$400 per unit
$1,500
e.
Use, nonresidential
$1,000
$1,500
f.
If the application requires more than 1 type (a, b, c, d, e) variance as listed in Section 10 above, the applicant shall pay the fee required for each type variance requested.
g.
At the discretion of the Zoning Officer, the Chairman of the Planning Board or the Chairman of the Zoning Board of Adjustment, if professional opinions are required for any application, including attendance by the professionals at all meetings, the applicant shall pay all of the costs incurred through the applicant's escrow account.
11.
Submission of amendments/revisions to site plan or subdivision applications after Board approval of plans/plats
$400
$600
12.
Request for extension of preliminary or final site plan or subdivision approvals
$100
$300
13.
(Reserved)
14.
Requests to Planning Board for zone changes and Master Plan changes
$400
$500
15.
Certified list of property owners
$10 for 40 items or less, $0.25 for each item over 40
None
16.
Request for site plan waiver
$400
$1,000
17.
Conditional use (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-67)
$500
$600
18.
Submission of revised plan and/or application documents after initial submission and prior to hearing date
$400
$600
19.
Lot does not abut a street (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-34)
$300
$1,000
20.
Lot is in a street bed (N.J.S.A. 40:55D-36)
$300
$1,000
21.
Review of grading and drainage
$100
22.
Grading and drainage site inspection
$400
23.
Zoning permit
$50
a.
Revised zoning permit
$25
24.
Tax Map changes
$125 per lot for subdivisions and each easement
25.
Zoning permit – sign permit
$50
a.
Zoning permit – revised sign permit
$25
26.
Zoning permit – change of use permit
$25
27.
Zoning permit – fence permit
$25
A. 
The application fees and escrow fees recited hereinabove are "minimums" which must accompany the application. An application shall not be deemed "complete" until the application fee and escrow fee required have been paid. The Zoning Officer shall exercise his or her discretion in establishing the figure required for the escrow fund, in the event that the project will require more time for review than has been provided for the figures recited hereinabove, or the project is of a nature that is not expressly included in one of the aforementioned categories.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
B. 
Application fees and escrow fees must be submitted in separate checks payable to Middle Township. The escrow fee shall be forwarded by the Zoning Officer to the Treasurer of Middle Township for deposit into a developer's escrow account. The application fees shall be deposited into the Planning Board account until the end of the month, at which time the moneys shall be submitted to the Treasurer of Middle Township for deposit into the general account of Middle Township.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95; 11-1-1999 by Ord. No. 1044-99]
C. 
Funds shall be applied to professional costs charged to the Township by professional consultants (planner, engineer, attorney and any other consultant or specialist retained by the Board) for services or review regarding the development application. Additional funds may be required when the original amount is depleted by 60% and the development application is still in progress. The amount of additional funds needed shall be determined by the Zoning Officer and the Township Engineer.
[Amended 10-5-1995 by Ord. No. 942-95]
D. 
All escrow amounts not actually used shall be refunded to the applicant upon applicant's request, provided that the Township Engineer has certified that the project for which the escrow fees were deposited has been satisfactorily completed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Township shall not be required to refund the monies in the escrow account when the project has been certified complete and the amount (principal and interest) then remaining in the escrow account is $25 or less. In such cases, the Township shall retain such monies to cover administrative expenses, and the escrow account shall be closed. The Zoning Officer shall notify the Treasurer, who will transfer the monies from applicant's escrow account in to the Township's general treasury. Further, the municipality shall not be required to refund an amount of interest paid on a deposit which does not exceed $100 for the year. If the amount of interest exceeds $100, that entire amount shall belong to the applicant and shall be refunded to him by the municipality annually or at the time the deposit is repaid or applied to the purposes for which it was deposited, as the case may be; except that the municipality may retain for administrative expenses a sum equivalent to no more than 33 1/3% of that entire amount for administrative expenses. A detailed accounting of all monies expended from the escrow fund shall be made available to the applicant upon request.
[Amended 4-15-2002 by Ord. No. 1101-2002]
E. 
The applicant shall submit a bond for inspection fees in an amount totaling 5% of the total project cost for major subdivisions and 5% of the total project cost for major site plans.
F. 
The municipality shall make all the payments to professionals for services rendered to the municipality for review of applications for development, review and preparation of documents, inspection of improvements or other purposes pursuant to the Municipal Land Use Law. If the municipality requires of the developer a deposit toward anticipated municipal expenses for these professional services, the deposit shall be placed in an escrow account pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.1. The amount of the deposit required shall be reasonable in regard to the scale and complexity of the development. All payments charged to the deposit shall be pursuant to vouchers from the professional stating the hours spent, the hourly rate and expenses incurred. A municipality shall render a written final accounting to the developer on the uses to which the deposit was put. Thereafter the municipality shall, upon written request, provide copies of the vouchers to the developer. If the salary, staff support and overhead for a professional are provided by the municipality, the charge to the deposit shall not exceed 200% of the sum of the products resulting from multiplying the hourly base salary of each of the professionals by the number of hours spent by the respective professional on review of the application for development or the developer's improvements, as the case may be. For other professionals, the charge to the deposit shall be at the same rate as all other work of the same nature by the professional for the municipality.
G. 
In addition to all other application fees, the applicant shall be charged an administrative fee of $5 with regard to every notice of incompleteness of application that is required to be sent to the applicant, the administrative fee to cover the Township's costs of mailing and administrative costs associated with the sending of the notice. The fee of $5 must be paid in order for any subsequent review of the application to be undertaken and in order for the application to subsequently be deemed complete.
H. 
Copies of the Township Zoning Ordinance[1] and of the Subdivision and Site Plan Ordinances may be purchased by payment of $30 per ordinance. Copies of the Township Master Plan may be purchased by payment of $35. Copies of the Township Zoning Map may be purchased by payment of $5. Large size copies of plans and documents (18 feet to 36 feet) may be purchased by the payment of $5 per page. Copies of other records and documents may be purchased by payment of the following: first page to 10th page, $0.75 per page; 11th page to 20th page, $0.50 per page; all pages over 20. $0.25 per page.
[Added 11-4-2002 by Ord. No. 1117-2002]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 250, Zoning.