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City of Rye, NY
Westchester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
[Amended 7-17-1957; 1-21-1959; 11-15-1967 by Ord. No. 4-1967; 10-18-1972 by Ord. No. 2-1972; 3-5-1980 by Ord. No. 3-1980; 9-18-1985 by Ord. No. 9-1985; 11-28-1990 by Ord. No. 19-1990; 6-19-1991 by Ord. No. 13-1991; 1-20-1999 by Ord. No. 2-1999]
A. 
Definitions. Certain words in this chapter are defined for the purpose thereof as follows:
ACCESSORY USE
See "use, accessory."
AREA OF SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD
The land in the floodplain within the City of Rye subject to a one-percent or greater chance of flooding in any given year, as shown on the Flood Boundary and Floodway Map as being within the one-hundred-year-flood boundary.
ATTIC
The area between the top of the ceiling joists of any story and the roof rafters.
[Amended 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
AUTOMOBILE TRAILER or HOUSE CAR
Any vehicle used or arranged to be used for living or as sleeping quarters, mounted on wheels and movable or propelled either by its own power or drawn by another power vehicle. Self-propelled vehicles used primarily for transportation, less than 18 feet long and with not more than two axles, shall not be considered a "house car.
BASEMENT
A portion of a building partially underground but having more than half of its clear height below the average elevation of the adjoining ground. Clear height shall be measured from the finished floor to the finished ceiling or, in the event of an unfinished basement, from the floor to the bottom of the joists supporting the floor immediately above. Floors partially underground that existed prior to July 3, 2003, shall be considered basements where they meet the definition of "story, first, ground or lowest" as defined in this section.
[Added 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
BUILDING
Any structure having a roof supported by columns or by walls and intended for the shelter, housing or enclosure of persons, animals or chattel.
BUILDING, ACCESSORY
A subordinate building or a portion of the main building on a lot, the use of which is customarily incidental to that of the main or principal building.
BUILDING HEIGHT
The vertical distance from the average finished grade adjacent to the perimeter of all exterior walls of the building to the highest point of the roof, if the roof is flat or mansard, or to the average level between the eaves and the highest point of the roof, if the roof is of any other type.
[Amended 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
BUILDING, MAIN OR PRINCIPAL
A building in which is conducted the main or principal use of the lot on which it is located.
COASTAL ZONE
That portion of the City of Rye delineated as the "Coastal Zone" on the New York State Coastal Zone Area Map, and as amended.
COURT
An open, unoccupied space other than a yard, on the same lot with a building or group of buildings and which is bounded on two or more sides by such building or buildings.
COURT HEIGHT
The height of a court shall be measured from the level of the windowsills of the lowest story it is required to serve.
COURT LENGTH
The horizontal dimension of a court at right angles to its width.
COURT, OUTER AND INNER
An "outer court" is one which extends directly to and opens for its full width on a street or other permanent public open space at least 20 feet wide, or on a rear yard as herein required. An "inner court" is any other court.
COURT WIDTH
The width of an outer court is that horizontal dimension which is substantially parallel to the principal open end of such court. The width of an inner court is its least horizontal dimension.
DWELLING UNIT
One or more rooms providing living facilities for one family, including equipment for cooking or provisions for the same, and including room or rooms for living, sleeping and eating.
FAMILY
A single individual living on the premises as a separate housekeeping unit, or a collective body of one or more persons living together on the premises as a single housekeeping unit in a domestic relationship based on birth, marriage or other domestic bond.
FLOOD BOUNDARY AND FLOODWAY MAP
The official map on which the Federal Insurance Administrator has delineated the areas of special flood hazard and the regulatory floodway in the City of Rye, effective April 1, 1980, and as amended.
FLOOR AREA, GROSS
The sum of the gross horizontal areas of the several floors of the building, excluding basements and attics, except where regulated by § 197-43.2. All horizontal dimensions shall be taken from the exterior faces of walls. See also § 197-43.2 for the computing of gross floor area for single-family residences located in one-family districts (i.e., R-1 through R-6).
[Amended 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
FLOOR AREA RATIO (FAR)
The gross floor area of all buildings on a lot, including accessory buildings, divided by the total lot area.
[Added 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
HIGHWAY, ARTERIAL
A street in the City of Rye designated as an arterial highway by the Superintendent of Public Works of the State of New York according to Chapter 543 of the Laws of 1944, as amended.
HOTEL
A building or part thereof containing six or more rooms, without individual kitchen facilities, occupied or to be occupied primarily by transients for sleeping purposes for compensation, and where there may be a general kitchen, dining room and other public rooms for the use of all guests.
LIGHT ASSEMBLY/FINISHING
Assembly or finishing of products where all parts are manufactured elsewhere, and no significant industrial process is performed on the premises. All finished products shall be of such moderate size that they, and the parts required for assembly, can be finished, assembled, and stored indoors.
[Added 1-6-2021 by L.L. No. 1-2021]
LODGING HOUSE
A building or part thereof containing more than two but less than six rooms, without individual kitchen facilities, occupied or to be occupied for sleeping purposes for compensation. "Lodging house" shall include "rooming house" and "boardinghouse" but not "hotel" or "motel."
LOT
A parcel of land in the same recorded ownership, devoted or to be devoted to one main building or use or to an integrated group of buildings with its accessory buildings and the required open spaces.
LOT AREA
The horizontal area of a lot or parcel bound by property lines, not including any area in a public or private street or any watercourse or wetland (including any illegally filled-in watercourse or wetland), except as provided for in § 197-38.
[Amended 7-19-2006 by L.L. No. 8-2006]
LOT, CORNER
Any lot which has an interior angle of more than 45º and of less than 135º at the intersection of two street lot lines.
LOT DEPTH
The mean horizontal dimension measured from the front or street lot line in the general direction of the side lot lines.
LOT WIDTH (at any point)
The horizontal dimension at any point measured at right angles to the lot depth.
MOTEL
A hotel having an outside entrance for each sleeping unit and provided with automobile parking spaces directly accessible to each such unit.
PEAKING STATION
A system consisting of a number of semi-truck trailers or other buildings or containers housing large quantities of natural gas at high pressure.
[Added 8-11-2021 by L.L. No. 9-2021]
PHYSICAL FITNESS FACILITY
An establishment or use where physical exercise or training is conducted on an individual or group basis, using exercise equipment or open floor space with or without instruction with a personal trainer and/or in a group class, to include, but not be limited to, the following: weight training, yoga, gymnastics, spin, aerobics, martial arts, wrestling, boxing, etc. Support functions accessory to the principal use include a child care area, spas, lockers, showers, health food bar, game or party room, counter and sales desk for sports health or fitness items associated with the facility.
[Added 7-17-2019 by L.L. No. 4-2019]
PREEXISTING GRADE
The topographic elevation of a property that exists at the date of the submission of an application for any City permit or any application to any board, commission or department, whichever is earlier.
[Added 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
RESTRICTED, MORE AND LESS
A use district is "more restricted" if it is listed earlier in § 197-2 and "less restricted" if listed later.
ROOM, HABITABLE
A living, dining or sleeping room, a kitchen or other room in a residential structure which is not a bath or toilet room and not used exclusively for storage or accessory purposes.
SELF-STORAGE
A fully enclosed commercial and/or business establishment providing varying sizes of individual compartmentalized and/or controlled access to stalls or lockers for the storage of business and personal property. Such facilities shall not include warehouse or distribution uses.
[Added 1-6-2021 by L.L. No. 1-2021]
STORY
That portion of a building included between the surface of any floor and the surface of the floor next above it, or, if there be no floor above it, then the space between the floor and the ceiling next above it. A mezzanine shall be deemed a full story where it covers more than 50% of the ground story area.
STORY, FIRST, GROUND OR LOWEST
The story whose floor is not more than three feet below the average ground level at the exterior walls of the building, such ground level to be measured at the top of any areaways, except that any lower story used for residence other than for a janitor or caretaker or his family shall be deemed a ground story. A basement shall not be considered a story.
[Amended 7-16-2003 by L.L. No. 6-2003]
STORY, HALF
A space under a gable, hip or gambrel roof, the gross floor area of which (measured between the wall plates of at least two opposite exterior walls extending two or more feet above the floor of such story) does not exceed 60% of the floor area of the next floor area immediately below.
[Amended 12-18-2013 by L.L. No. 5-2013[1]]
STREET LINE
A line dividing the lot from a street.
STRUCTURE
An assembly of materials forming a construction framed of component structural parts for occupancy or use, including buildings.
UPLAND
All that land or area other than wetland above the mean high-tide line.
USE
The specific purpose for which land or a building is designed, arranged, intended or for which it is or may be occupied or maintained. The term "permitted use" or its equivalent shall not be deemed to include any nonconforming use.
USE, ACCESSORY
A use customarily incidental and subordinate to the principal use or building and located on the same lot with such principal use or building.
USE, NONCONFORMING
A use of land or a building that does not conform to the use regulations of this chapter for the district in which it is located, which use was in existence and lawful at the time this chapter or amendments thereto became effective.
WATERCOURSE
As per § 195-3 of the Rye City Code.
[Amended 7-19-2006 by L.L. No. 8-2006]
WETLAND
As per § 195-3 of the Rye City Code.
[Amended 7-19-2006 by L.L. No. 8-2006]
YARD
An open space on the same lot with a main building or group of buildings, extending between the building or group of buildings and the nearest lot line.
YARD, FRONT
A yard extending across the full width of a lot and lying between a front lot line of the lot and the nearest point of the building.
YARD LINE, FRONT
A line bounding the required front yard and located parallel to the front line of a lot at a depth equal to the required minimum front yard dimension measured perpendicular to the front lot line.
YARD, REAR
A yard extending across the full width of a lot and lying between a rear lot line of the lot and the nearest point of the building.
YARD, SIDE
A yard between a side lot line of a lot and the nearest point of the building and extending from the front yard to the rear yard.
[1]
Editor’s Note: This local law also provided that it shall take effect eight months upon its adoption and filing with the Secretary of State.
B. 
Use of words. Words used in the present tense include the future; the singular number includes the plural, and the plural the singular; the word "lot" includes the word "plot"; the word "building" includes the word "structure."