Exciting enhancements are coming soon to eCode360! Learn more 🡪
Village of Springville, NY
Erie County
By using eCode360 you agree to be legally bound by the Terms of Use. If you do not agree to the Terms of Use, please do not use eCode360.
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Off-street parking and truck loading spaces shall be provided and kept available as an accessory use to all permitted and special exception uses of buildings, structures and lots in amounts not less than those specified in this article.
A. 
The requirement for a single use (e.g., a single-family dwelling or a retail store) shall be determined from the schedule of such requirements which is a part of this article.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See §§ 200-22 and 200-23
B. 
The requirement for a combination use made up of several component uses (e.g., a bowling alley combined with an auditorium, and a restaurant and bar, or a retail store combined with an office building) shall be determined by establishing the requirement for each component use from the schedule of such requirements which is a part of this article and adding them together.
C. 
When the required number of spaces so determined results in a fraction, it shall be increased to the next highest whole number.
D. 
If any proposed use is not specifically listed in the schedule of off-street parking requirements in § 220-22, the Planning Board shall determine the number of parking spaces to be provided based upon an analysis of the standards used for the most similar uses.
[Amended 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
E. 
A garage or carport may be used to meet the requirements of this article. A driveway may only be used to meet the requirements of this article where it serves a single- or two-family dwelling and the designated spaces are not within the required front yard setback.
[Amended 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
F. 
Uses which require approval pursuant to the special exception use procedure set forth in Article X may be required to provide off-street parking spaces in excess of the requirements of this article, as is indicated in Article X.
Off-street parking space requirements for residential uses shall be in accordance with the following schedule:
Use
Number of Spaces
Single-family or two-family dwelling
2 per dwelling unit
Multiple dwelling
2 per dwelling unit
Residential membership club or fraternity
1 per residence unit, plus 1 per each 2 employees on the premises at 1 time
Off-street parking space requirements for nonresidential uses shall be in accordance with the following schedule:
Uses
Number of Spaces
Auditorium, church, convention hall, gymnasium, stadium, theater, studio or other place of public assembly not otherwise classified
1 per 3 permanent seats or 1 per each 40 square feet of seating area where fixed seating is not provided
Bank, savings and loan association
The same as an office
Bars, restaurants and banquet hall
[Added 4-15-2019 by L.L. No. 7-2019]
1 space per 3 actual seats or 1 space per each 40 square feet of possible seating area or a combination of both
Bowling alley
4 per alley
Dental office
[Added 5-4-1987 by L.L. No. 3-1987; 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
5 per dentist
Drive-in facility or outdoor sales lot
1 per each 600 square feet of lot area
Funeral home
1 per 40 square feet of public room floor area
Gasoline station, parking garage, repair garage
Sufficient parking spaces for all vehicles stored or being serviced at any 1 period of time, plus a minimum of 5 additional spaces
Home occupation, home professional office
[Amended 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
1 for the first 150 square feet of area given over to this component of the land use, plus 1 for each additional 150 square feet or fraction thereof, but in no case less than 1 space
Hotel, motel
1 per guest bedroom, plus 1 per each 2 employees on the premises at 1 time
Manufacturing or industrial establishment, research institute or laboratory
Parking area equivalent to the total ground coverage of the use, with a minimum of 2 improved spaces per 3 employees on the premises at 1 time, but in no case less than 2 spaces
Nursing home
1 per each 2 beds plus, 1 per each 2 employees on the premises at 1 time
Offices, office building
1 per 150 square feet of gross floor area
Public or semipublic art gallery, library or museum
The same as an auditorium, etc.
Retail store, personal service store
1 per 200 square feet of gross floor area
School
1 per employee, plus 1 per each 8 students in the 12th grade or above, or the parking requirement for the auditorium or gymnasium component of the use, whichever is the greater
Shop for custom work
1 per 150 square feet of gross floor area
Veterinarian, veterinary hospital or clinic
1 per 200 square feet of gross floor area
Wholesale establishment, warehouse
The same as manufacturing or industrial establishments
Every building or structure or lot used for nonresidential purposes shall be provided with off-street truck loading spaces in accordance with the following schedule:
Floor Area
(square feet)
Number of Spaces
Under 5,000
None
5,000 to 14,999
1 space
15,000 to 40,000
2 spaces
Over 40,000
1 space for each additional 40,000 square feet over and above the requirement for the first 40,000 square feet
A. 
Not more than two parking spaces per dwelling unit may be rented to persons living off the premises in the case of a single- or two-family dwelling use; and not more than one parking space per each two dwelling units may be rented to persons living off the premises in the case of any other residence use.
B. 
Not more than one commercial vehicle shall be housed or parked in a private garage or off-street parking area. Such commercial vehicle shall not exceed a gross motor vehicle weight of 10,000 pounds or 25 feet in length.
A. 
Parking garages, public parking areas, filling stations and repair garages may have separate or combined entrances and exits.
B. 
Every separate entrance or exit driveway shall have a minimum unobstructed width of 10 feet. Every combined entrance and exit driveway shall have a minimum unobstructed width of 20 feet. Parking areas with 20 spaces or more shall have at least two separate ten-foot driveways.
C. 
The intersection of an exit or combined exit and entrance driveway of a public parking area with the public street shall have the same corner clearance as prescribed for intersecting streets in § 200-18.
D. 
All driveways shall be adequately drained and improved with a dustless, durable surface.
[Added 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
E. 
No more than one driveway, not less than 10 feet nor more than 20 feet in width, shall be permitted to provide access to each property. This requirement may be waived by the Planning Board if the Board determines that additional points of access would improve traffic safety and be in the public interest.
[Added 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
A. 
All accessory off-street parking and truck loading areas shall be located in accordance with the provisions of § 200-10.
B. 
The physical improvements of off-street parking and truck loading areas shall include:
(1) 
Curbs, paving, sidewalks and drainage facilities complying with the standards established in municipal ordinances, regulations or specifications.
(2) 
Adequate lighting in public parking areas to assure the general safety and convenience of the public.
(3) 
Appropriate screening for the protection of adjacent properties, particularly along district boundary lines as provided in § 200-14.
C. 
All aisles within parking areas shall have a minimum width of 24 feet when the parking spaces are at a ninety-degree angle with the aisle; 18 feet when the parking spaces are at 60°; and 12 feet when the parking spaces are at 45°.
D. 
Aisles and turning areas shall have adequate radii to assure ease of mobility, ample clearance and convenient access and egress.
E. 
Center-line gradients of aisles shall not exceed 8%.
F. 
Accessory off-street parking areas shall be marked off into parking spaces with a minimum width of nine feet and a minimum length of 18 feet or, in the case of parking spaces for trucks or special equipment, parking spaces of a minimum size to be determined by the municipality based on the nature of the parked vehicle.
G. 
An accessory off-street truck loading space shall have a minimum width of 12 feet, a minimum length of 25 feet and a minimum clear height of 14 feet. The related aisle shall have the same minimum clear height.
H. 
Off-street parking areas with a capacity for more than 20 vehicles shall delineate fire lanes and post "no parking" markers at the expense of the owner.
[Added 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
I. 
Any off-street parking area with at least 20 off-street parking spaces shall designate a minimum of 5% of those spaces, up to a maximum of 10 spaces, as only for the handicapped and clearly mark them for such use. Parking spaces designated to serve handicapped individuals shall be at least 14 feet in width and 20 feet in depth.
[Added 12-1-1997 by L.L. No. 6-1997]
J. 
Driveways and roadway and access connections shall be subject to and comply with Chapter 150 of the Village Code.
[Added 10-19-2009 by L.L. No. 3-2009]
A. 
Existing buildings and uses are exempt. The provisions of this article shall not apply to any building or structure or lot lawfully in use at the effective date of this chapter, whether continued as a permitted use or as a nonconforming use or thereafter converted or changed without enlargement to a different lawful use having the same parking and truck loading requirements.
B. 
Within an established municipal parking district, where the municipality has, as a matter of public policy, taken the responsibility for providing adequate off-street parking facilities for all uses in the district, the off-street parking space requirements stipulated in this article shall be automatically waived.
C. 
The Board of Appeals, subject to the applicable provisions of Article XI, may waive the requirements, in whole or in part, for the off-street parking or truck loading spaces stipulated in this article. When circumstances occur that the requirements of this article do not reasonably provide for parking or truck loading areas, the Planning Board, with a 4/5 vote, may increase or decrease the requirements of this article based on those circumstances.
[Amended 4-15-2019 by L.L. No. 7-2019]