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Borough of Closter, NJ
Bergen County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
No member of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment shall act on any matter in which he or she has, either directly or indirectly, any personal or financial interest. Whenever any such member shall disqualify himself or herself from acting on a particular matter, he or she shall not continue to sit with the Board on the hearing of such matter nor participate in any discussion or decision relating thereto.
A. 
Meetings of both the Planning Board and the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall be scheduled no less often than once a month, and any meeting so scheduled shall be held as scheduled unless canceled for lack of applications for development to process.
B. 
Special meetings may be provided for at the call of the Chairman or on the request of any two Board members, which meeting shall be held on notice to its members and public in accordance with all applicable legal requirements.
C. 
No action shall be taken at any meeting without a quorum being present.
D. 
All action shall be taken by a majority vote of the members of the municipal agency present at the meeting, except as otherwise provided by any provision of P.L. 1975, c. 291, or P.L. 1979, c. 216.[1]
[Amended 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.
E. 
All regular meetings and all special meetings shall be open to the public. Notice of all such meetings shall be given in accordance with the requirements of the Open Public Meetings Law, P.L. 1975, c. 231.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 10:4-6 et seq.
F. 
A member of a municipal agency who was absent for one or more of the meetings at which a hearing was held shall be eligible to vote on the matter upon which the hearing was conducted, notwithstanding his or her absence from one or more of the meetings; provided, however, that such Board member has available to him or her the transcript or recording of all of the hearing from which he or she was absent and certifies, in writing, to the Board that he or she has read such transcript or listened to such recording.
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
Minutes of every regular or special meeting shall be kept and shall include the names of the persons appearing and addressing the Board and the persons appearing by attorney, the action taken by the Board, the findings, if any, made by it and the reasons therefor. The minutes shall thereafter be made available for public inspection during normal business hours at the office of the Municipal Clerk. Any interested party shall have the right to compel production of the minutes for use as evidence in any legal proceeding concerning the subject matter of such minutes. Such interested party may be charged a fee for reproduction of the minutes for his or her use as provided for in the rules of the Board.
[Amended 1-26-1977 by Ord. No. 1977:297; 9-9-1981 by Ord. No. 1981:419; 11-25-1991 by Ord. No. 1991:617]
A. 
All fees as provided by existing ordinances of the Borough of Closter shall be preserved and saved from repeal except as the same may be inconsistent herewith.
B. 
There are hereby established the following filing fees which shall be paid by all applicants for variances, special permits, subdivision approvals, site plan approvals and searches for prior variances, subdivisions or site plan approvals and any other applications made either to the Board of Adjustment or the Planning Board. These fees shall be paid to the Secretary of the Planning Board or the Board of Adjustment, depending on the Board to which application has been made, and shall accompany all applications or appeals.
C. 
Fees shall be as set forth in Chapter A301, Fees and Deposits.
[Added 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
D. 
Site plan or subdivision approval with variances. In any case wherein one or more variances are requested as a part of a site plan or subdivision development, the application shall be accompanied by a fee as set forth in Chapter A301, Fees and Deposits.
[Amended 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
E. 
Deposit for costs. In all matters wherein either the applicant or the approving authority is required to publish notice of a hearing or a determination of the authority, the application shall be accompanied by a deposit intended to reimburse the Borough for the cost of such notification in an amount as set forth in Chapter A301, Fees and Deposits, payable at the time of the submission of the application.
[Amended 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372; amended 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
A. 
Escrow deposit amounts shall be as set forth in Chapter A301, Fees and Deposits.
B. 
Deposit for inspection of site plan and subdivision. The applicant shall deposit simultaneously with any application for final site plan or subdivision approval the sum of 5% of the estimated cost of improvements, less building construction costs, to cover engineering, investigation and inspection of improvements, legal and planning costs, recording fees and all other costs in connection with the site plan or subdivision.
C. 
Rules governing escrow deposits. Upon receipt of an application for one of the above applications, the administrative officer shall send a copy of the application and one set of all maps and reports to the professionals and consultants of the approving authority. Within a reasonable time of receipt of the same, said professionals shall submit an estimate of funds sufficient in amount to undertake technical reviews and findings of fact relative to the application at hand. Such estimated deposits shall be approved by the approving authority and may from time to time be reviewed by the governing body. The applicant shall forthwith deposit funds on demand, which funds shall be required to be placed in an escrow account by the Treasurer of the Borough of Closter. Such funds on deposit shall be expended to reimburse the municipality and the approving authority for moneys paid to professionals and consultants engaged by them on account of the reasonable cost of their services rendered with reference to the application for which the deposit has been established. Upon receipt of the funds above and herein provided for, the administrative officer shall notify the professionals and other consultants of the approving authority that all appropriate examinations and reviews may be undertaken. Should additional funds be required after the original deposit has been exhausted, such additional funds shall be paid by the applicant to the Treasurer of the Borough of Closter and placed in the appropriate account, subject to the conditions above provided for. Funds remaining in the escrow account at the completion of the project or phase of the application procedure, as the case may be, shall be returned without interest to the applicant as soon as is practicable. The approving authority shall take no formal action unless all application fees and escrow funds have been paid to the Treasurer of the Borough of Closter, except those provided to be paid upon application for final approval, which shall be payable to the Borough Treasurer at the time specified. All escrow deposits are intended solely to reimburse the municipality and the approving authority for expenses incurred by them, or either of them, on account of the performance of their respective professionals and consultants with respect to a particular application, together with the cost of posting official newspaper notices.
[Added 4-11-1990 by Ord. No. 1990:593; amended 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
Upon the approval of any minor or major subdivision, the applicant shall pay to the Borough of Closter a fee as set forth in Chapter A301, Fees and Deposits, for the purpose of updating and amending the Borough Tax Map to reflect any necessary changes occasioned by said subdivision.
A. 
Rules. The Planning Board and Zoning Board of Adjustment shall make rules governing the conduct of hearings before such bodies, which rules shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq. or this chapter.
B. 
Oaths. The officer presiding at the hearing or such person as he or she may designate shall have power to administer oaths and to issue subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production of relevant evidence, including witnesses and documents presented by the parties, and the provisions of P.L. 1953, c. 38 (N.J.S.A. 2A:67A-1 et seq.), shall apply.
C. 
Testimony. The testimony of all witnesses relating to an application for development shall be taken under oath or affirmation by the presiding officer and the right of cross-examination shall be permitted to all interested parties through their attorneys, if represented, or directly, if not represented, subject to the discretion of the presiding officer and to reasonable limitation as to time and number of witnesses.
D. 
Evidence. Technical rules of evidence shall not be applicable to the hearing, but the Board may exclude irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence.
E. 
Each municipal agency shall provide for the verbatim recording of the proceedings by either stenographic, mechanical or electronic means. The municipal agency shall not be required to permit any interested party to listen to its recording, but the municipal agency shall furnish a transcript or duplicate recording in lieu thereof, on request, to any interested party at his or her expense. The municipal agency in furnishing a transcript shall not charge more than the maximum permitted by N.J.S.A. 2B:7-4. Each transcript shall be certified, in writing, by the transcriber to be accurate.
[Amended 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372; 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
[Amended 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372; 5-25-2022 by Ord. No. 2022:1297]
Whenever a hearing is required on an application for development pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., whenever an appeal of the decision of the Administrative Officer, Construction Official, or Zoning Officer pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-72 is filed, or pursuant to the determination of the municipal agency in question, the application shall give notice thereof as follows:
A. 
Public notice shall be given by publication in the official newspaper of the municipality at least 10 days prior to the date of the hearing.
B. 
Notice shall be given to the owners of all real property as shown on the current tax duplicate or duplicates located within 200 feet in all directions of the property which is the subject of such hearing and whether located within or without the municipality in which the applicant's land is located. Such notice shall be given by serving a copy thereof on the owner as shown on said current tax duplicate or his or her agent in charge of the property or by mailing a copy thereof by certified mail to the property owner at his or her address as shown on said current tax duplicate. A return receipt is not required. Notice to a partnership owner may be made by service upon any partner. Notice to a corporate owner may be made by service upon its president, a vice president, secretary or other person authorized by appointment or law to accept service on behalf of the corporation.
C. 
Notice of all hearings on applications for development involving property located within 200 feet of an adjoining municipality shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Clerk of such municipality, which notice shall be in addition to the notice required to be given pursuant to § 35-34B of this Article to the owners of land in such adjoining municipality which are located within 200 feet of the subject premises.
D. 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the County Planning Board of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to an existing county road or proposed road shown on the Official County Map or on the County Master Plan adjoining other county land or situate within 200 feet of a municipal boundary.
E. 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Commissioner of Transportation of a hearing on an application for development of property adjacent to a state highway.
F. 
Notice shall be given by personal service or certified mail to the Director of the Division of State and Regional Planning in the Department of Community Affairs of a hearing on an application for development of property which exceeds 150 acres or 500 dwelling units. Such notice shall include a copy of any maps or documents required to be on file with the Municipal Clerk pursuant to Section 6b of P.L. 1975, c. 291.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40:55D-10.
G. 
All notices hereinabove specified in this section shall be given at least 10 days prior to the date fixed for the hearing, and the applicant shall file an affidavit of proof of service with the Board holding the hearing on the application for development.
H. 
Any notice made by certified mail as hereinabove required shall be deemed to be complete upon mailing in accordance with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-14.
I. 
Form of notice. All notices required to be given pursuant to the terms of this chapter shall state the date, time and place of the hearing, the nature of the matters to be considered and identification of the property proposed for development by street address, if any, or by reference to lot and block numbers as shown on the current tax duplicate in the Municipal Tax Assessor's office and the location and times at which any maps and documents for which approval is sought are available as required by law.
J. 
Notice requirements shall be deemed satisfied by notice to the condominium association, in the case of any unit owner whose unit has a unit above or below it, or horizontal property regime, in the case of any co-owner whose apartment has an apartment above or below it. Notice to a condominium association, horizontal property regime, community trust or homeowners' association, because of its ownership of common elements or areas located within 200 feet of the property which is the subject of the hearing, may be made in the same manner as to a corporation without further notice to unit owners, co-owners or homeowners on account of such common elements or areas.
[Amended 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372; 1-3-1994 by Ord. No. 1993:663]
Upon the written request of an applicant, the Tax Assessor shall, within seven days, make and certify a list from the current tax duplicates of names and addresses of owners to whom the applicant is required to give notice pursuant to Article III, § 35-34 of this Code. The applicant shall be entitled to rely upon the information contained in such list, and failure to give notice to any owner not on the list shall not invalidate any hearing or proceeding. A sum as set forth in Chapter A301, Fees and Deposits, shall be charged for such list.
A. 
Each decision on any application for development shall be set forth in writing as a resolution of the Board, which resolution shall include findings of fact and legal conclusions based thereon.
B. 
A copy of the decision shall be mailed by the Board within 10 days of the date of the decision to the applicant or, if represented, then to his or her attorney, without separate charge. A copy of the decision shall also be mailed to all persons who have requested it and who paid the fee prescribed by the Board for such service. A copy of the decision shall also be filed in the office of the Municipal Clerk, who shall make a copy of such filed decision available to any interested party upon payment of a fee calculated in the same manner as those established for copies of other public documents in the municipality.
C. 
Failure of a motion to approve an application for development to receive the number of votes required for approval shall be deemed an action denying the application.
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
D. 
The municipal agency may provide such written decision and findings and conclusions, either on the date of the meeting at which the municipal agency takes action to grant or deny approval or, if the meeting at which such action is taken occurs within the final 45 days of the applicable time period for rendering a decision on the application for development, within 45 days of such meeting, by the adoption of a resolution of memorialization setting forth the decision and the findings and conclusions of the municipal agency thereon. An action resulting from the failure of a motion to approve an application shall be memorialized by resolution as provided above, notwithstanding the time at which such action occurs within the applicable time period for rendering a decision on the application.
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
E. 
The adoption of a resolution of memorialization pursuant to this subsection shall not be construed to alter the applicable time period for rendering a decision on the application for development. Such resolution shall be adopted by a vote of a majority of the members of the municipal agency who voted for the action previously taken, and no other member shall vote thereon. The vote on such resolution shall be deemed to be a memorialization of an action of the municipal agency and not to be an action of the municipal agency, except that failure to adopt such a resolution within the forty-five-day period shall result in the approval of the application for development, notwithstanding any prior action taken thereon.
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
F. 
Whenever a resolution of memorialization is adopted in accordance with this section, the date of such adoption shall constitute the date of the decision for purposes of the mailings, filings and publications required by law.
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
A brief notice of every final decision shall be published in the official newspaper of the municipality. Such publication shall be arranged by the Secretary of the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment, as the case may be, without separate charge to the applicant. Said notice shall be sent to the official newspaper for publication within 10 days of the date of any such decision.
Pursuant to the provisions of N.J.S.A. 40:55D-39 and 40:55D-65, every application for development submitted to the Planning Board or Zoning Board of Adjustment shall be accompanied by proof that no taxes or assessments for local improvements are due or delinquent on the property which is the subject of such application, or if it is shown that taxes or assessments are delinquent on said property, any approvals or other relief granted by either Board shall be conditioned upon either prompt payment of such taxes or assessments or the making of adequate provision for the payment thereof in such manner that the municipality will be adequately protected.
Both the Planning Board and Board of Adjustment shall schedule hours for the Secretaries of the respective Boards, which hours shall coincide with the hours of the Building Inspector at the Municipal Building for the performance of their duties. All records pertaining to the Planning Board or Board of Adjustment shall remain on the premises of the Municipal Building and not be removed.
[Added 4-21-1980 by Ord. No. 1980:372]
A. 
In all instances wherein the Planning Board or, in the proper case, the Zoning Board of Adjustment shall grant subdivision, site plan or conditional use approval requiring the construction or extension of municipal improvements, the dedication of lands for public use, the construction of site improvements or other performance for which a security may be required, there shall be executed by the developer an agreement between it and the Borough of Closter to be drawn by the Borough Attorney, specifying the nature and extent of the developer's obligations.
B. 
The following procedures shall be observed in connection with the execution of such developer's agreements and the posting of security.
(1) 
Developer's agreements shall be signed by the Mayor and Clerk; the Planning Board Chairman and Secretary; the Zoning Board Chairman and Secretary, where applicable; and the developer.
[Amended 9-8-1981 by Ord. No. 1981:419]
(2) 
An executed copy of the agreement shall be forwarded to the developer's attorney with a letter advising that all necessary bonds and escrows be posted with the Treasurer. A copy of this transmittal is to be sent to the Treasurer, the Construction Official, the Engineer and the administrator, together with a photocopy of the developer's agreement.
(3) 
The transmittal to the Treasurer would include a request that he or she certify to the Construction Official (copy to Clerk, Engineer and administrator) when the required bonds and escrows are received by him.
(4) 
The transmittal letter to the Construction Official will advise him or her that he or she is instructed by the Mayor and Council that no permits or certificates of occupancy are to be issued until the Treasurer has certified receipt of all necessary bonds and escrow funds.
(5) 
Copies of all of the above are to be sent to the Borough Attorney for his or her records.
(6) 
The original of the developer's agreement will be placed in a fireproof cabinet in the Clerk's office. The Planning Board will also receive a signed copy for its file, which is ultimately filed in the lot and block files located in the Clerk's office.