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Town of Greenburgh, NY
Westchester County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
Erosion and sediment control inspection. The Stormwater Management Officer may require such inspections as necessary to determine compliance with this chapter and may either approve that portion of the work completed or notify the applicant wherein the work fails to comply with the requirements of this chapter and the stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) as approved.
(1) 
To obtain inspections, the applicant shall notify the Stormwater Management Officer at least 48 hours before any of the following, as required by the Stormwater Management Officer:
(a) 
Start of construction.
(b) 
Installation of sediment and erosion control measures.
(c) 
Completion of site clearing.
(d) 
Completion of rough grading.
(e) 
Completion of final grading.
(f) 
Interruption of construction for more than five consecutive days.
(g) 
Completion of final landscaping.
(h) 
Successful establishment of landscaping in public areas.
(2) 
If any violations are found, the applicant and developer shall be notified in writing of the nature of the violation and required corrective actions. No further work shall be conducted except for site stabilization until violations are corrected and all work previously completed has received approval by the Stormwater Management Officer.
B. 
Stormwater management practice inspections. The Stormwater Management Officer is responsible for conducting inspections of stormwater management practices (SMPs). All applicants are required to submit as-built plans for any stormwater management practices located on site after final construction is completed. The plan must show the final design specifications for all stormwater management facilities and must be certified by a licensed professional engineer.
C. 
Inspection of stormwater facilities after project completion. Inspection programs shall be established on any reasonable basis, including but not limited to routine inspections; random inspections; inspections based upon complaints or other notice of possible violations; inspection of drainage basins or areas identified as higher-than-typical sources of sediment or other contaminants or pollutants; inspections of businesses or industries of a type associated with higher-than-usual discharges of contaminants or pollutants or with discharges of a type that are more likely than the typical discharge to cause violations of state or federal water or sediment quality standards or the SPDES Stormwater permit; and joint inspections with other agencies inspecting under environmental or safety laws. Inspections may include, but are not limited to, reviewing maintenance and repair records; sampling discharges, surface water, groundwater, and material or water in drainage control facilities; and evaluating the condition of drainage control facilities and other stormwater management practices.
D. 
Submission of reports. The Stormwater Management Officer shall require monitoring and reporting from entities subject to this chapter as are necessary to determine compliance with this chapter.
E. 
Right-of-entry for inspection. When any new stormwater management facility is installed on private property or when any new connection is made between private property and the public stormwater system, the Stormwater Management Officer shall have the right to enter the property at reasonable times and in a reasonable manner for the purpose of inspection as specified in Subsection C above.
A. 
Construction completion guarantee. In order to ensure the full and faithful completion of all land development activities related to compliance with all conditions set forth by the Town of Greenburgh in its approval of a stormwater pollution prevention plan, the Town may require the applicant or developer to provide, prior to construction, a performance bond, cash escrow, or irrevocable letter of credit from an appropriate financial or surety institution which guarantees satisfactory completion of the project and names the Town of Greenburgh as the beneficiary. The security shall be in an amount to be determined by the Town based on submission of final design plans, with reference to actual construction and landscaping costs. The performance guarantee shall remain in force until the surety is released from liability by the Town, provided that such release shall not be available until one year after the last to occur of: the date of final acceptance or such other certification that the facility or facilities have been constructed in accordance with the approved plans and specifications; and the completed facilities have been inspected and found to be acceptable to the Stormwater Management Officer. Per annum interest, if any, on cash escrow deposits shall be reinvested in the account until the surety is released from liability.
B. 
Maintenance guarantee. Where stormwater management and erosion and sediment control facilities are to be operated and maintained by the developer or by a corporation that owns or manages a commercial or industrial facility, the developer, prior to construction, may be required to provide the Town of Greenburgh with an irrevocable letter of credit from an approved financial institution or surety to ensure proper operation and maintenance of all stormwater management and erosion control facilities both during and after construction and until the facilities are removed from operation. If the developer or landowner fails to properly operate and maintain stormwater management and erosion and sediment control facilities, the Town, upon written notice to the developer or landowner, may draw upon the account to cover the costs of proper operation and maintenance, including engineering and inspection costs.
C. 
Recordkeeping. The Town of Greenburgh may require entities subject to this chapter to maintain records demonstrating compliance with this chapter.
A. 
Notice of violation. When the Town of Greenburgh determines that a land development activity is not being carried out in accordance with the requirements of this chapter, it may issue a written notice of violation to the landowner. The notice of violation shall contain:
(1) 
The name and address of the landowner, developer or applicant;
(2) 
The address, when available, or a description of the building, structure or land upon which the violation is occurring;
(3) 
A statement specifying the nature of the violation;
(4) 
A description of the remedial measures necessary to bring the land development activity into compliance with this chapter and a deadline for their completion;
(5) 
A statement of the penalty or penalties that shall or may be assessed against the person to whom the notice of violation is directed;
(6) 
A statement that the determination of violation may be appealed to the municipality by filing a written notice of appeal within 15 days of service of notice of violation.
B. 
Suspension or revocation of permit. The Stormwater Management Officer may suspend or revoke a permit and issue a stop-work order upon a finding that the applicant has not complied with any or all of the terms of such permit, has exceeded the authority granted in the permit, has failed to undertake the project in the manner set forth in the approved application or has provided information in whole or in part which subsequently proves to be false, deceptive, incomplete or inaccurate. Persons receiving a stop-work order shall be required to halt all land development activities, except those activities that address the violations leading to the stop-work order. The stop-work order shall be in effect until the Stormwater Management Officer confirms that the land development activity is in compliance and the violation has been satisfactorily addressed. Failure to address a stop-work order in a timely manner may result in civil, criminal, or monetary penalties in accordance with the enforcement measures authorized in this chapter.
C. 
Violations. Any land development activity that is commenced or is conducted contrary to this chapter may be restrained by injunction or otherwise abated in a manner provided by law.
D. 
Penalties. In addition to or as an alternative to any penalty provided herein or by law, any person who violates the provisions of this chapter shall be guilty of a violation punishable by a fine not exceeding $500 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both for conviction for a first offense; for conviction for a second offense, both of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine of not less than $500 nor more than $1,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both; and upon conviction for a third or subsequent offense, all of which were committed within a period of five years, punishable by a fine not less than $1,000 nor more than $2,000 or imprisonment for a period not to exceed six months, or both. However, for the purposes of conferring jurisdiction upon courts and judicial officers generally, violations of this chapter shall be deemed misdemeanors and, for such purpose only, all provisions of law relating to misdemeanors shall apply to such violations. Each day's continued violation shall constitute a separate violation.
E. 
Withholding a certificate of occupancy. If any building or land development activity is installed or conducted in violation of this chapter, the Stormwater Management Officer may prohibit the occupancy of said building or land.
F. 
Restoration of lands. Any violator may be required to restore land to its undisturbed condition. In the event that restoration is not undertaken within a reasonable time after notice, the Town of Greenburgh may take necessary corrective action, the cost of which shall become a lien upon the property until paid.
Any person undertaking land development activities regulated by this chapter shall be required to pay reasonable fees established by resolution of the Town Board on a fee schedule for related services performed by the Town; pay reasonable costs at prevailing rates for review of SWPPPs, inspections, or SMP maintenance performed by the Town or a third party for the Town; and place $5,000 in escrow to cover such review, inspection and maintenance costs, unless the Town Engineer or her/his designee determines a lesser amount is sufficient. If an escrow account is required and becomes depleted, it shall be fully replenished prior to any additional work being performed by the Town or a third party for the Town. Any unused escrow shall be returned within 60 days of proof of compliance with this chapter.