[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors (now Board of Representatives)
of Tompkins County 6-8-1981 by L.L. No. 4-1981. Amendments noted where applicable.]
As used in this chapter, the following terms shall have the meanings
indicated:
Includes a building or store in which or where the person transacts
business and deals in the goods, wares or merchandise he hawks, peddles or
solicits for during regular hours of business daily or the home of an individual
residing in Tompkins County who accepts orders for merchandise but accepts
no payment until the time of delivery.
Includes any person, either principal or agent, who, in any public
street or public place, or by going from house to house on foot or on or from
any vehicle or animal, sells or barters, offers for sale or barter, or carries
or exposes for sale or barter any goods, wares or merchandise, except milk,
newspapers, periodicals and nonprocessed foods.
Includes any sale of personal goods, by the owner of such at their
place of residence (such sales are sometimes referred to as "garage sales,"
"lawn sales," etc.).
Includes any person who solicits publicly, goes from place-to-place
or house-to-house, requests or accepts orders by telephone or who stands in
any street or public place taking or offering to take orders for goods, wares
or merchandise, except newspapers or milk, or for services to be performed
in the future or for making, manufacturing or repairing any article or thing
whatsoever for future delivery.
Includes one conducted in a store, hotel, motel, house, building,
structure, on property owned by another or one conducted house-to-house or
one conducted by telephonic communications for the sale or purchase at retail
of goods, wares and merchandise, excepting food products, and which is intended
to be conducted for a temporary period of time, and not permanently.
It shall be unlawful for any person, except as provided in § 127-3 below, within the county limits to act as a hawker, peddler or solicitor or to conduct a transient business as herein defined without first having obtained and paid for, and having in force and effect, a license therefor.
A.
Generally. Nothing in this chapter shall apply to sales
or purchases conducted pursuant to statute or by order of any court, or to
any persons selling personal property at wholesale to dealers in such article.
The licensing provisions of this chapter shall not apply to merchants having
an established place of business within the county or their employees; to
farmers and truck gardeners who themselves or through their employees vend,
sell or dispose of the products of their own farms or gardens; party plans;
private sales or sales or services by prior invitation, nor shall this chapter
be construed to prevent route salesmen or other persons having established
customers to whom they make periodic deliveries from calling upon such customers
or from making calls upon prospective customers to solicit an order for future
periodic route deliveries.
B.
This chapter shall not apply to solicitations by local
charitable, religious or civic organizations. Similar organizations from outside
the County of Tompkins shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter,
but must obtain and display a certificate of exemption, which shall be issued
by the Sheriff upon payment of a fee of $5. The provisions for use and display
of this permit shall be the same as those required of any licensed transient
business.
A.
Form, contents. Any person desiring to procure a license
as herein provided shall file with the Sheriff a written application upon
a blank form provided by the Sheriff and furnished by the county and shall
file at the same time character references from the Sheriff, Chamber of Commerce
or Better Business Bureau from three different communities where the applicant
or his firm has previously conducted a similar business endeavor. Such information
must contain the name, current address and telephone number of the references.
Such application shall give the number and kind of vehicles to be used by
the applicant in carrying on the business for which the license is desired,
the kind of goods, wares and merchandise the desires to sell or purchase or
the kind of service he desires to perform, the method of distribution, the
names, permanent and local address and age of the applicant, the name and
address of the person or firm he represents, the length of time the applicant
desires a license, and such other information as may be required by the Sheriff.
B.
Accompanying documents. Such application shall be accompanied
by a certificate from the sealer of weights and measures certifying that all
weighing and measuring devices to be used by the applicant have been examined
and approved.
(1)
Bonds, conditions, amount, duration. An application for a license as a hawker, peddler, solicitor or transient business that demands, accepts or receives a payment or deposit of money in advance of final delivery or purchases items from individual or any entity shall also be accompanied by a bond to the county approved as to form and security by the county attorney in the penal sum of $1,000 with sufficient surety or sureties or sufficient collateral security conditioned for making a final delivery of goods, wares or merchandise ordered or services to be performed in accordance with the term of such order, or failing therein that the advance payment of such order be refunded, and further conditioned that in the event the purchaser stops payment on its payment instrument or has insufficient funds to make payment for goods purchased from individuals or entities, then, and in that event, such bond to be used to make payment to the seller in such amount up to the limit of the bond. It is also required that any such bond applicant will make a full, complete and true report of the gross amount of sales made in such business within the county in accordance with § 127-11 below and will comply in good faith with the provisions of this chapter and in paying the amount of taxes fixed. Any person aggrieved by the action of any licensed hawkers, peddlers, solicitors or transient business shall have the right of action on the bond for the recovery of money or damages, or both. Such bond shall remain in full force and effect, and in case of a cash deposit, such deposit shall be retained by the county for a period of 90 days after the expiration of any such license, unless sooner released by the Sheriff.
A.
Grant, refusal. Upon the filing of the application as provided in § 127-4, the Sheriff shall, upon his approval of such application, issue to the applicant a license as provided in § 127-2 hereof. Except as hereinafter provided, no license shall be refused except for a specific reason and for the protection of the public safety, health, morals, or the general welfare.
B.
A license shall not be assignable. Any holder of such
license who permits it to be used by any person, and any person who uses such
license granted to any other person, shall each be guilty of a violation of
this chapter.
(1)
Contents. All licenses shall be issued from a properly
bound book with proper reference stubs kept for that purpose, numbered in
the order in which they are issued, and shall state clearly the kind of vehicle,
if any, to be used, and the kind of goods, wares or merchandise to be sold
or service to be rendered, the dates of issuance and expiration of the license,
the fee paid and the name and address of the licensee.
(2)
Every licensee, while exercising his license, shall at
all times display the license conspicuously, or if engaged in telephone solicitation,
shall upon the commencement of each call state his name and address and the
number of his license.
The following fees shall be paid for the license herein required:
A.
Where a vehicle or vehicles is or are to be used by the
applicant, the fees shall be:
(1)
For the first such vehicle so used: for one year, $50;
for any period less than one year, at the rate of $10 per month, except that
the minimum fee shall be $20.
(2)
For each additional vehicle so used by any one licensee:
for one year, $25; for any period less than one year, at the rate of $5 per
month, except that the minimum fee shall be $10.
A.
Number, limited. Any person using a vehicle may employ under the same license not more than one person to assist in selling and delivering but such person shall so act only when accompanying a licensed hawker, peddler, solicitor or transient business, and when any additional persons are so employed, an additional license shall be required for each such additional person and the fee fixed in Subsection B of § 127-6 shall be paid therefor.
B.
Identification card required. The one employee, agent or sales person mentioned in Subsection A above who acts with a licensee shall at all times carry and on demand display a card of identification issued by the Sheriff, which card shall contain the following information: the name of the employee, agent or sales person, the name of the employer or company and the date of expiration of the employer's or company's license. Such identification cards shall be valid until the expiration of the license under which they are issued.
C.
Personal statement required. Each such employee or sales
person shall file with the Sheriff a statement including his name, age, permanent
and county address and name and address of his employer or company and the
telephone numbers of all such firms and/or individuals responsible for supervision
of such activity.
A.
The Sheriff may at any time for a violation of this chapter,
or any other ordinance of any law, revoke the license. When a license shall
be revoked, no refund of any unearned portion of the license fee shall be
made.
B.
Notice of such revocation and the reason or reasons therefor,
in writing, shall be served upon the person named in the application by delivering
the same to him personally, or, if circumstances render this impossible, by
mailing the same to the address given in the application, certified mail,
return receipt requested; such revocation shall be immediately effective if
served personally and shall become effective 24 hours after mailing if served
by mail.
A written statement of all orders taken by licensed solicitors who demand,
accept or receive payment or deposit of money in advance of final delivery,
setting forth the terms thereof, the amount paid in advance, the name of the
solicitor and the name of the person or firm he represents, shall be given
to the purchaser at the time the money is paid to or deposited with such individual
or firm.
A.
Unlawful sales. A hawker, peddler, solicitor or transient
businessman shall not falsely or fraudulently misrepresent the quantity, character
or quality of any article offered for sale or purchase; or offer for sale
any unwholesome, tainted or diseased provisions or merchandise.
B.
Sanitary conditions. A hawker, peddler, solicitor or
transient businessman shall keep the vehicles and receptacles used by him
in a clean and sanitary condition and the food stuffs and edibles offered
for sale well covered and protected from dirt, dust and insects.
C.
Noises. A hawker, peddler, solicitor or transient businessman
shall not blow a horn, ring a bell or use any other noisy device to attract
public attention to his wares, or shout or cry his wares.
D.
Obstructions. A hawker, peddler, solicitor or transient
businessman shall not create or maintain any booth or stand or place any barrels,
boxes, crates or other obstruction upon any street or public place for the
purpose of selling or exposing for sale or purchasing any goods, wares or
merchandise.
E.
Measuring devices. A hawker, peddler, solicitor or transient
businessman shall not use any weighing or measuring device unless the same
shall have been examined and sealed by the city or county sealer of weights
and measures.
Any person or firm permitted to conduct business under the provisions
of this chapter shall file and attest to its accuracy a report containing
the gross amount of sales for each week or portion thereof that such business
is conducted. This report is to be filed on or before 12:00 noon, on Monday
or the first business day of each week for any portion of the preceding week
in which sales were made. The report is to be filed with the County Clerk
unless otherwise stipulated. The bond will not be returned until the report
has been filed.
A.
In addition to the standing provisions of this chapter
governing transient business transactions, the following provisions will apply
to the purchase and/or sale of precious metals:
(1)
All transactions shall be in the "accepted trade standards"
(i.e.: karat, metric, troy, etc.).
(2)
The range of prices being paid must be conspicuously
posted at a place where business is transacted.
(3)
Advertising must clearly state purchase prices being
offered in relation to "accepted trade standards."
(4)
Scales used in any purchase or sale must be New York
State approved for both lightweight and heavyweight metals.
B.
All purchases must be recorded and conform to the following:
(1)
Full description of item purchased.
(2)
Name of seller, address and telephone number. (Identification
used for confirmation of information will be a driver's license, social security
card or other satisfactory ID with picture normally accepted as approved documents.)
(3)
Physical description of seller (i.e.: height, weight,
color hair, eyes and complexion, etc.).
(4)
No transactions shall be made with any individual under
the age of 18.
(5)
No transactions shall be conducted after 9:00 p.m. Any
records so maintained shall be made available to any law enforcement officials
at any time covering transient business transactions conducted in this community
and for a period of 90 days thereafter if such is requested.
The violation of the provisions of this chapter shall constitute an
offense, and a person guilty of such offense may be punished by a fine not
exceeding $1,000 or by imprisonment not exceeding 30 days, or by both fine
and imprisonment.
This chapter shall not supersede the local law of any other municipality
in effect now and hereinafter adopted.