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City of Paterson, NJ
Passaic County
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Land Subdivision Ordinance of the City of Paterson."
The purpose and intent of this chapter shall be to provide rules, regulations and standards to guide land subdivision in the city in order to promote the public health, safety, convenience and general welfare of the municipality. It shall be administered to ensure the orderly growth and development, the conservation, protection and proper use of land and adequate provision for public facilities, circulation, utilities and services.
A. 
The provisions of this chapter shall be administered in accordance with the Municipal Land Use Law (P.L. 1975, c. 291 [N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq.]).
B. 
Planning Board.
(1) 
The Planning Board, in considering a subdivision, may grant such variance(s) from the terms of this chapter and the Zoning and Land Development Ordinance[1] which, in its discretion, seem reasonable and within the general purposes and intent of the rules, regulations and standards established herein, if the subdivider for the subdivision can clearly demonstrate that, because of conditions peculiar to his land, the literal enforcement of one (1) or more parts of this chapter will exact undue hardship on him.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 483, Zoning and Land Development.
(2) 
The Planning Board shall have the power to review and approve or deny site plans, conditional uses and N.J.S.A. 40:55D-70(c) variances simultaneously with its review of a subdivision plat without further applications by the developer, provided that the longest period for Board action shall apply and further provided that public notice, when required, shall make mention of each type of approval sought.
C. 
Zoning Board of Adjustment. The Zoning Board of Adjustment shall have the power to grant subdivision approval to the same extent and subject to the same restrictions as the Planning Board whenever the Board of Adjustment is reviewing an application for approval of a variance pursuant to N.J.S.A. 4O:55D-70(d).
All ordinances or parts of ordinances other than the Zoning Ordinance[1] of the city which are inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter are hereby repealed to the extent of such inconsistency.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 483, Zoning and Land Development.
The administrative officer shall issue certificates as to approval of subdivision of land as authorized by law when a land subdivision has been approved in accordance with this chapter.
These rules, regulations and standards shall be considered the minimum requirements for the protection of the public health, safety and welfare of the citizens of the city.
A. 
The following words, terms or phrases when used in this chapter shall have the meanings ascribed in this section:
ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICER
The City of Paterson Zoning Officer or such other individual designated by the City Council.
APPLICANT
A developer submitting an application for development.
BUFFER STRIP
Open spaces, landscaped area, fences, walls, berms or any combination thereof used to physically separate or screen one use or property from another so as to shield or block noise, lights or nuisances.
CUL-DE-SAC
A street with only a single means of ingress and egress, not longer than six hundred (600) feet, and having a turnaround at the end.
DEVELOPER
The legal or beneficial owner or owners of a lot or of any land proposed to be included in a proposed development, including the holder of an option or contract to purchase, or other person having an enforceable proprietary interest in such land.
DRAINAGE RIGHT-OF-WAY
The lands required for the installation of sanitary and/or stormwater sewers or drainage ditches or required along a natural stream or watercourse for preserving the channel and providing for the flow of water therein to safeguard the public against flooding or flood damage.
FINAL APPROVAL
The official action taken by the Planning Board after all conditions, engineering plans and other requirements have been fulfilled and the required improvements have been installed or guaranties properly posted for their completion or approval conditioned upon the posting of such guaranties.
FINAL PLAT
The final map of all or a portion of the subdivision which is presented to the Planning Board for final approval in accordance with the regulations outlined herein and which, if approved, shall be filed with the Passaic County Planning Board and the Passaic County Register of Deeds office.
LOT
A designated parcel tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise, as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
MAINTENANCE GUARANTY
Any security which may be accepted by a municipality for the maintenance of any improvements required pursuant to this chapter, including but not limited to surety bonds, letters of credit under the circumstances specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.5 and cash.
MAJOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision not classified as a minor subdivision.
MASTER PLAN
A composite of one (1) or more written or graphic proposals recommending the development of the city which shall have been duly adopted as such by the Planning Board.
MINOR SUBDIVISION
Any subdivision which will result in not more than three (3) lots fronting an existing accepted street, not involving any new street or road or the extension of municipal facilities, not adversely affecting the development of the remainder of the parcel or adjoining property and not in conflict with any provision or portion of the Master Plan, Official Map, Zoning Ordinance[1] or this chapter. Any subdivision involving fully developed lands where lot lines are being solely altered for the purpose of property transfer shall be considered a "minor subdivision" regardless of the number of lots that will result from the subdivision or their conformance to city ordinances.
OWNER
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, partnership or corporation having sufficient proprietary interest in the land sought to be subdivided to commence and maintain proceedings to subdivide the same under this chapter.
PERFORMANCE GUARANTY
Any security which may be accepted by a municipality, including but not limited to surety bonds, letter of credit under the circumstances specified in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-53.5 and cash.
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT
Planned unit development, planned unit residential development, residential cluster, planned commercial development or planned industrial development, as those terms are defined in N.J.S.A. 40:55D-6.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the city, established pursuant to N.J.S.A. 40:55D-23.
PLAT
A map or maps of a subdivision.
PRELIMINARY APPROVAL
The conferral of certain rights, pursuant to Article III of this chapter, prior to final approval, after specific elements of a subdivision plan have been agreed upon by the Planning Board and the applicant.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
The preliminary map indicating the proposed layout of the subdivision which is submitted to the Planning Board for consideration and tentative approval, meeting the requirements of this chapter.
RESUBDIVISION
(1) 
The further division or relocation of lot lines of any lot or lots within a subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law; or
(2) 
The alteration of any streets or the establishment of any new streets within any subdivision previously made and approved or recorded according to law, but does not include conveyances so as to combine existing lots by deed or other instrument.
SIGN EASEMENTS
At intersections, a triangular-shaped area established in accordance with requirements of this chapter, in which nothing shall be erected, placed, planted or allowed to grow in such a manner as to obstruct vision between a height of three (3) feet and ten (10) feet above the center-line grade of either street.
SILTATION BASIN
A temporary facility, designed in accordance with the standards of this chapter, to collect silt and eroded soil resulting from grading the area of a subdivision for the purpose of limiting the deposit of silt and eroded soil in streams, brooks and sewers.
SKETCH PLAT
The sketch map of a subdivision of sufficient accuracy to be used for the purpose of discussion and classification and meeting the requirements of this chapter.
STREET
Any street, avenue, boulevard, road, parkway, viaduct, alley, drive or other way which is an existing state, county or municipal roadway; or which is shown upon a plat heretofore approved pursuant to law; or which is approved by official action; or which is shown on a plat duly filed and recorded in the office of the Passaic County Register of Deeds; and includes the land between the street lines, whether improved or unimproved, and may comprise pavement, shoulders, gutters, curbs, sidewalks, parking areas and other areas within the street lines. For the purpose of this chapter, "streets" shall be classified as follows:
(1) 
ARTERIAL STREETSThose which are used primarily for fast, heavy or through traffic.
(2) 
COLLECTOR STREETSThose which carry traffic from minor streets, including the principal access and circulation streets within a development.
(3) 
MINOR STREETSThose which are designed to be used primarily for access to the abutting properties.
(4) 
MARGINAL ACCESS STREETSThose which are adjacent to arterial streets and highways and which provide access to abutting properties and protection from through traffic.
SUBDIVIDER
Any individual, firm, association, syndicate, partnership, corporation, trust or any other legal entity commencing proceedings under this chapter to affect a subdivision of land hereunder for himself or for another.
SUBDIVISION
The division of a lot, tract or parcel of land into two (2) or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of sale or development, except that the following divisions shall not be considered "subdivisions"; provided, however, that no new streets are created: divisions of land for agricultural purposes where the resulting parcels are five (5) acres or larger in size; divisions of property by testamentary or intestate provisions; divisions of property upon court order, including but not limited to judgments of foreclosure; consolidation of existing lots by deed or other instrument; and the conveyance or one (1) or more adjoining lots, tracts or parcels of land owned by the same person or persons and all of which are found and certified by the administrative officer to conform to the requirements of the municipal development regulations and are shown and designated as separate lots, tracts or parcels on the Tax Map of the municipality. "Subdivision" also includes resubdivision and, where appropriate to the context, relates to the process of subdividing or to the lands or territory divided.
SUBDIVISION COMMITTEE
A committee of at least three (3) but no more than five (5) Planning Board members, appointed by the Chairman with approval of the Board, for the purpose of classifying subdivisions in accordance with the provisions of this chapter and such other duties as may be conferred on this Committee by the Planning Board or state statutes.
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 483, Zoning and Land Development.
B. 
This section incorporates by reference definitions contained in the Municipal Land Use Law, N.J.S.A. 40:55D-1 et seq., and the City of Paterson Zoning and Land Development Ordinance.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 483, Zoning and Land Development.