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Caroline County, MD
 
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Table of Contents
Table of Contents
A. 
The filing of a sketch plat is not required. However, the subdivider is encouraged to do so, especially for a large or complicated subdivision.
B. 
The subdivider is encouraged to schedule preliminary discussions with the review agency representatives at an early stage in project planning. At the subdivider's request, the Zoning Administrator will schedule a meeting of the Technical Advisory Committee to review the sketch plat.
C. 
The sketch plat will be reviewed with regard to the following:
(1) 
General suitability of the site for the type of development proposed.
(2) 
General suitability of the design with regard to topography, drainage, soils and surrounding land use.
(3) 
Compatibility with the Zoning Ordinance.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 175, Zoning.
(4) 
Interior road configuration.
(5) 
Method and suitability of access.
(6) 
Type of water and sewerage service.
(7) 
Land planning techniques.
D. 
Comments made during a review of the sketch plat shall not infer approval or other special status on the plat but are intended to allow a subdivider to determine feasibility of this project prior to incurring extensive costs for surveying and engineering.
A. 
Filing and review procedures. The following procedures are established for the filing and review of preliminary plats:
(1) 
The subdivider shall prepare and submit a preliminary plat of the proposed subdivision to the Planning Commission.
(2) 
At least 12 copies of the preliminary plat shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator at least four weeks prior to the regularly scheduled meeting of the Planning Commission at which consideration of the plat is desired.[2]
[Amended 12-14-1999 by Ord. No. 99-001]
[2]
Editor's Note: The 12 copies as required by this subsection shall be distributed as provided in the distribution of plats list for preliminary plats on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during regular business hours.
(3) 
A copy of the proposed deed restrictions, including the required covenants on compatibility with farming operations for any subdivision in the A, Agricultural District, or R, Rural District, shall be submitted with the preliminary plat.
[Amended 12-12-1989 by Ord. No. 89-009]
(4) 
The Zoning Administrator will distribute copies of the preliminary plat to the members of the Technical Advisory Committee for their review and may call a meeting of the Committee to discuss the plat with the subdivider. The subdivider shall be advised to incorporate any recommended changes to the plat and resubmit the plat to the Zoning Administrator at least one week before the Planning Commission meeting at which it is to be presented.
[Amended 11-8-1983 by Ord. No. 83-004]
(5) 
The members of the Technical Advisory Committee may submit written comments and recommendations to the Zoning Administrator for consideration by the Planning Commission.
(6) 
Following its presentation by the subdivider, the Planning Commission may either approve, approve with conditions or modifications or disapprove the preliminary plat. The Planning Commission may also table the plat for consideration at a subsequent meeting if there is a lack of information or if substantial changes are necessary to make the plat acceptable to the Commission.
(7) 
Upon approval, the Chairman of the Planning Commission shall sign two copies of the preliminary plat, one of which shall be returned to the subdivider and the other retained by the Zoning Administrator. Any modifications or conditions of approval shall be recorded in the minutes of the Planning Commission.
(8) 
Preliminary plat approval shall be valid for three years from the date of approval. Preliminary plat approval may be extended by the Planning Commission for additional periods of three years each only where at least one final plat has been approved and recorded and where the subdivider has demonstrated a good faith effort to complete the development in a timely manner.
(9) 
If the Planning Commission disapproves the preliminary plat, it shall set forth the reasons for disapproval in its minutes.
(10) 
A disapproved or voided preliminary plat has no status, and any further submission shall be treated as a new application.
(11) 
The Zoning Administrator shall mail a notice of the Planning Commission meeting at which the preliminary plat is scheduled for review to all owners of property adjoining the proposed subdivision. The notices shall be by United States mail, first-class postage prepaid, and shall be directed to the most current names and addresses available to the Zoning Administrator, as obtained from the State Department of Assessments and Taxation.
[Added 12-12-1989 by Ord. No. 89-009]
B. 
Required information, style and form. The following shall be required information, style and form for preliminary plats:
(1) 
Preliminary plats may be submitted on paper prints. All prints shall be clean and legible.
(2) 
Preliminary plats shall be twenty-four by thirty-six (24 x 36) inches in size.
(3) 
When more than one sheet is required, an index sheet shall be included which shows the entire subdivision and the portions of the subdivision to be found on each separate sheet. All required information and certificates shall be shown on each sheet.
(4) 
A vicinity map indicating the location of the subdivision with respect to nearby towns, roads, streams and other major features shall be included. Scale shall be no smaller than one inch equals one mile. The Caroline County, Maryland, General Highway Map is acceptable.
(5) 
A title block shall appear in the lower right-hand corner of the plat and shall include:
(a) 
The subdivision name, section and lot numbers.
(b) 
The scale of the plat. Scale shall be no smaller than one inch equals 100 feet.
(c) 
The location by election district, county and state.
(d) 
The names and addresses of the owners on record and/or the subdivider.
(e) 
The date of the plat and all revisions.
(6) 
The names of adjoining property owners, with liber and folio, shall be included. If the property adjoins a recorded subdivision, its name, recording reference and lot numbers shall be indicated.
(7) 
A North point shall be included indicating true north or magnetic north.
(8) 
The boundary of the area to be subdivided shall be indicated in heavy outline, with distances of courses to hundredths of a foot and bearings to an accuracy of one second. Boundaries shall be determined by an accurate field survey.
(9) 
Curve data, including the bearings and the lengths of all arcs, radii, tangents, deflection angles, chords and distances, shall be included in tabular form.
(10) 
If the preliminary plat does not include all of the contiguous land owned by the subdivider, the Planning Commission may require the subdivider to submit a general plan of the ultimate development for the entire property or for as much of it as the Planning Commission deems necessary for an adequate review. The ultimate plan of development shall be submitted in the form of a sketch plat.
(11) 
Zoning district classification of the property shall be indicated.
(12) 
All natural or man-made features that may influence the design of the subdivision shall be indicated, including but not limited to roads, important trees, wooded areas, electric and telephone poles or lines, building structures, water bodies or watercourses, marshes, wetlands, stream buffers, identified threatened and endangered species habitat and water and sewerage facilities.
[Amended 6-30-1998 by Ord. No. 98-006]
(13) 
Existing topography shall be indicated at two-foot contour intervals, referenced to United States Geological Survey datum. Contour lines shall extend 100 feet beyond the subdivision boundary. Datum shall be stated and a reference or bench mark described on the plat, together with elevation. Source of contours (field run, aerial, etc.) shall be stated on the plat. Interpolation of contours from United States Geological Survey Quadrangle Maps is not acceptable.
(14) 
The location, dimensions and purpose of all existing or proposed easements, rights-of-way or public drainage association ditches shall be indicated.
(15) 
The location, width and name of all existing or proposed roads within or abutting the subdivision shall be indicated.
(16) 
A reference to the Maryland State Grid Coordinate System, if reference points are available within a reasonable distance, shall be noted.
(17) 
If any portion of the subdivision is located in a regulated floodplain, the information required by Chapter 108 of this Code shall be precisely delineated on the plat.
[Amended 6-14-2011 by Ord. No. 2011-001]
(18) 
The layout of all existing and proposed lots, shall be included, indicating lot number, area in acres and thousandths, dimensions in feet and hundredths and bearings to a minimum accuracy of one second, with building restriction lines indicated with dashed lines.
(19) 
The location, dimensions and area, in acres, of all property which will be reserved or dedicated for common use by residents of the subdivision or the general public shall be indicated. A written statement must be submitted to the Planning Commission explaining the provisions or conditions of the proposed reservation or conveyance and the proposed arrangements for ownership and maintenance.
(20) 
The type of water and sewerage service to each lot shall be indicated.
(21) 
An accurate location of any municipal corporate limit or election district line traversing or closely related to the tract shall be indicated.
(22) 
The following tabulations shall be noted:
(a) 
The total number of lots to be recorded.
(b) 
The total area of lots to be recorded.
(c) 
The total area of roadways and other lands to be dedicated.
(d) 
The total area of the subdivision to be recorded.
[1]
Editor's Note: A checklist for preliminary plats listing the required information as identified in this section is on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during regular business hours.
A. 
General requirements for final plats.
(1) 
Filing and review procedures. The following procedures are established for the filing and review of final plats:
(a) 
After approval of the preliminary plat, the subdivider may proceed with the preparation and submission of a final plat.
(b) 
The final plat may include all of the property covered by the preliminary plat or may be limited to any portion thereof that is intended to be developed as a unit.
(c) 
At least seven copies of the final plat shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator at least four weeks prior to the regularly scheduled meeting of the Planning Commission at which consideration of the plat is desired.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: The seven copies as required by this subsection shall be distributed as provided in the distribution of plats list for final plats for review on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during regular business hours.
(d) 
The final plat shall be accompanied by the improvement plans as required by Subsection B of this section and the guaranties for construction of improvements as required by Subsection B(2) of this section. The final plat shall not be reviewed by the Planning Commission until all improvement plans and guaranties for construction have been reviewed and approved by the appropriate agencies.
(e) 
The Zoning Administrator will distribute copies of the final plat and improvement plans to the members of the Technical Advisory Committee for their review and may call a meeting of the Committee to discuss the plat with the subdivider.
(f) 
The final plat shall substantially conform to the preliminary plat as approved. A significant deviation from the approved preliminary plat shall be considered as a new preliminary plat submission.
(g) 
The Planning Commission shall approve, approve with modifications or conditions or deny the final plat. The Planning Commission may also table the plat for consideration at a subsequent meeting if there is a lack of information or if substantial changes are necessary to make the plat acceptable to the Commission. If approval is denied, the Planning Commission shall set forth the reasons for disapproval in its minutes.
(h) 
After approval of the final plat by the Planning Commission, the subdivider shall submit at least five copies of the final plat on linen or Mylar of good quality or other comparable material and at least seven paper prints to the Zoning Administrator for signatures and recordings.[2]
[2]
Editor's Note: The copies required by this subsection shall be distributed as provided in the distribution of plats list for final plats after approval and signature on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during normal business hours.
(i) 
The Chairman of the Planning Commission shall be empowered to sign the final plat when satisfactory review indicates that it meets all requirements of this chapter and that all conditions for approval by the Planning Commission have been met.
(j) 
Prior to the signing of the final plat by the Chairman of the Planning Commission, the following approvals shall be indicated:
[1] 
The Zoning Administrator shall affix his signature certifying that the final plat meets the requirements of this chapter and the Zoning Ordinance[3] and that the guaranties for construction of improvements as required by Subsection B(2) of this section have been executed.
[3]
Editor's Note: See Ch. 175, Zoning.
[2] 
The County Engineer shall affix his signature certifying that all required public improvement plans meet the current Caroline County Design Standards and Specifications, except as noted.
[3] 
The County Health Officer or other approving authority shall affix his signature certifying that the final plat meets all requirements for water supply and sewerage and conforms with the requirements of the Caroline County Comprehensive Water and Sewerage Plan.
(k) 
Upon receipt of all necessary signatures, the Zoning Administrator shall record the final plat with the Clerk of the Circuit Court. Recording fees shall be paid from the plat filing fee collected from the subdivider.
(l) 
The Zoning Administrator shall return one signed copy of the final plat to the subdivider and shall distribute copies to all applicable agencies.
(m) 
Approval of the final plat by the Planning Commission and the affixing of signatures by the respective officials shall not be deemed to constitute or effect an acceptance by the County Commissioners of Caroline County or the Caroline County Roads Board of any public improvements, rights-of-way, open space or easements shown on said plat. However, the showing of such improvements, rights-of-way, open spaces or easements shall be deemed to be an offer of dedication, which may be accepted through any subsequent appropriate act.
(n) 
Final plats shall conform in all respects to the requirements of § 3-108 of the Real Property Article of the Annotated Code of Maryland.
(2) 
Required information, style and form.
(a) 
Final plats shall include all information and certificates required for preliminary plats under § 162-21B of this chapter, plus the following:
[1] 
Signature blocks for the Chairman of the Planning Commission, Zoning Administrator, County Engineer and County Health Officer.
[2] 
A notarized certification and dedication by the owner(s) of the property using wording as specified by the Planning Commission.[4]
[4]
Editor's Note: A sample of the owner's certification and dedication form is on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during normal business hours.
[3] 
The location and description of all monuments and markers as required by § 162-31 of this chapter.
[4] 
A surveyor's certificate using wording as specified by the Planning Commission. The surveyor's seal shall be affixed to the plat.[5]
[5]
Editor's Note: A sample of the surveyor's certificate form is on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during normal business hours.
(b) 
No distances on the plat shall be marked "more or less," except on lines which begin, terminate or bound on a marsh, stream or any body of water.
B. 
Improvement plans.
(1) 
General requirements.
(a) 
The subdivider shall prepare and submit all drawings, plans and specifications required to complete the construction of roads, sidewalks, drainage, water supply, sewerage and other required improvements, which shall collectively be known as the "improvement plans."
(b) 
At least five copies of the improvement, plans shall be filed with the Zoning Administrator.[6]
[6]
Editor's Note: The five copies as required by this subsection shall be distributed as provided in the distribution of plats list for improvement plans for review on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, a copy of which may be obtained during normal business hours.
(c) 
The subdivider shall submit with the improvement plans an estimate of all quantities and costs, including contingent items, related to constructing all required improvements.
(d) 
The subdivider shall furnish any design data and computations as required by the reviewing agencies in accordance with the form and procedures established by the applicable agency.
(e) 
Improvement plans shall be signed and sealed by registered professionals licensed in the State of Maryland as follows:
[1] 
Road, community water and sewerage and other engineering plans shall be signed and sealed by an engineer.
[2] 
Grading and sediment control plans shall be signed and sealed by an engineer or landscape architect.
[3] 
Survey drawings and plats shall be signed and sealed by a registered land surveyor.
(f) 
Following approval, the subdivider shall furnish the Zoning Administrator with at least five sets of the final improvement plans for distribution to the reviewing agencies.
(2) 
Guaranties for construction of required improvements.
[Amended 11-8-1983 by Ord. No. 83-004]
(a) 
Prior to the signing of the final plat by the Chairman of the Planning Commission, all required improvements in the area covered by the final plat shall have been completed, inspected and accepted in accordance with Subsection B(3) of this section or the subdivider shall have furnished and the County Commissioners shall have accepted one of the following guaranties to secure the construction and installation of all required improvements:[7]
[1] 
A surety bond.
[2] 
Placement of funds in escrow with an escrow agent satisfactory to the County Commissioners, together with an agreement governing the release of funds from escrow.
[3] 
An irrevocable letter of credit.
[7]
Editor's Note: Sample copies of the performance bond and/or cash escrow agreement forms are on file in the County Planning and Codes Administration office, copies of which may be obtained during normal business hours.
(b) 
The subdivider shall submit copies of all contracts for the installation of the required improvements. All contracts shall contain completion dates consistent with that set under Subsection B(2)(d) of this section. All contracts and contractors shall be satisfactory to the County Engineer.
(c) 
The amount of the guaranty shall be based on the sum of the contracts entered into by the subdivider for the completion of all required improvements or the County Engineer's estimate if contracts have not yet been executed, plus a minimum contingency of 15%.
(d) 
Generally, the subdivider shall be required to complete all required improvements within 12 months from the date of final plat approval. The time of year and construction season length shall be considered in setting the completion data. An extension may be granted by the County Commissioners only upon a showing of good faith effort by the subdivider to complete the improvements within the specified time period.
(e) 
No guaranty shall be accepted by the County Commissioners for construction of required improvements in additional sections of a subdivision if the required improvements in any previous section are not complete and the time limit for completion has expired.
(3) 
Inspection and acceptance of required improvements.
[Amended 11-8-1983 by Ord. No. 83-004]
(a) 
Roads, streets, sidewalks and drainage. An on-site inspection shall be made by the County Planner, the County Engineer, the Zoning Administrator, the Soil Conservation District representative and the County Roads Superintendent, all of whom shall make a written report to the County Commissioners or Roads Board indicating whether the required improvements have been satisfactorily installed. The County Commissioners or Roads Board may then adopt a resolution accepting the improvements for County ownership and maintenance and may authorize the release to the subdivider of the guaranty or remaining escrow funds.
(b) 
Electric and telephone utilities. The subdivider shall provide a letter from the appropriate electric or telephone company indicating that the required utilities have been satisfactorily installed.
(c) 
Community water and sewerage facilities. If the Planning Commission has required dedication of community water and/or sewerage facilities to a public operating agency, the subdivider shall provide a letter of acceptance from the appropriate agency.