Words used in the present tense include the future, the singular number includes the plural number, and the plural number includes the singular number. The word "shall" is mandatory and not discretionary.
For the purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall be used:
ADVISORY AGENCY
Any agency, other than an objecting agency, to which a plat or certified survey map may be submitted for review and comment. An advisory agency may give advice to the Village of Johnson Creek and may suggest that certain changes be made to the plat or certified map, or it may suggest that a plat or certified survey map be approved or denied. Suggestions made by an advisory agency are not, however, binding on the Village Board.
ALLEY
A public or private right-of-way shown on a plat which provides secondary access to a lot, block, or parcel of land. Section 236.02(1), Wis. Stats.
ARTERIAL STREET
See "street, arterial."
BLOCK
A tract of land bounded by streets or by a combination of streets, public parks, cemeteries, railway rights-of-way, bulkhead lines, or shorelines of navigable waterways and municipal boundaries.
BUILDING
Any structure having a roof supported by columns or walls used or intended to be used for the shelter or enclosure of persons, animals, equipment, machinery or materials.
BUILDING LINE
A line parallel to any lot line and at a distance from the lot line to comply with the terms of this chapter.
CERTIFIED SURVEY MAP
A map prepared by a registered land surveyor in accordance with § 236.34, Wis. Stats. Certified survey maps may, under the terms of this chapter, be used to create minor land divisions of not more than four parcels. Certified survey maps are prepared on map sheets measuring 8 1/2 inches by 14 inches at a map scale not to exceed one inch equals 200 feet.
COLLECTOR STREET
See "street, collector."
COMMUNITY
A town, municipality, or a group of adjacent towns and/or municipalities having common social, economic or physical interests.
COMPREHENSIVE MASTER PLAN
Any extensively developed plan, also called a "Master Plan," prepared and adopted by the Village of Johnson Creek Plan Commission and certified to the Village Board pursuant to §§ 66.0309, 59.69 and 62.23, Wis. Stats., including proposals for future land use, transportation, urban redevelopment and public facilities. Devices for the implementation of these plans, such as zoning, official map, land division, and building line ordinances and capital improvement programs, shall also be considered a part of the Comprehensive Master Plan.
COPY
A true and accurate copy of all sheets of the original subdivision plat. Such copy shall be on durable white matte finished paper with legible dark lines and lettering.
CUL-DE-SAC STREET
See "street, cul-de-sac."
DEPARTMENT
The Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection.
DWELLING UNIT
A building or part of a building used for a place of abode and occupied by one family.
EXTRATERRITORIAL PLAT AND CERTIFIED SURVEY MAP APPROVAL JURISDICTION
The unincorporated area within 1 1/2 miles of the Village of Johnson Creek.
FILL
Sand, gravel, earth or other materials of any composition whatever placed or deposited by human beings.
FINAL PLAT
A map prepared in accordance with the requirements of Ch. 236, Wis. Stats., and this chapter for the purpose of dividing larger parcels into lots and conveying those lots. The lines showing where lots and other improvements are located are precise.
FINANCIAL GUARANTEE
A letter of credit, cash or certified check guaranteeing performance of a contract or obligation through possible forfeiture of the letter of credit, cash or certified check if said contract or obligation is not fulfilled by the subdivider.[1]
FLOODLANDS
Those lands, including the floodplains, floodways, flood fringe, and channels, subject to inundation by the one-hundred-year recurrence interval flood.
FRONTAGE (LOT)
The smallest dimension of a lot abutting a public street measured along the street line.
FRONTAGE STREET
See "street, frontage."
HIGH GROUNDWATER ELEVATION
The highest elevation to which subsurface water rises. This may be evidenced by the actual presence of water during wet periods of the year or by soil mottling during dryer periods. "Mottling" is a mixture or variation of soil colors. In soils with restricted internal drainage, gray, yellow, red, and brown colors are intermingled giving a multicolored effect.
HIGH WATER ELEVATION (SURFACE WATER)
The average annual high water level of a pond, stream, lake flowage, or wetland referred to an established datum plane or, where such elevation is not available, the elevation of the line up to which the presence of the water is so frequent as to leave a distinct mark by erosion, change in or destruction of vegetation or other easily recognized topographic, geologic, or vegetative characteristic.
IMPROVEMENT, PUBLIC
Any sanitary sewer, storm sewer, open channel, water main, roadway, park, parkway, public access, sidewalk, pedestrianway, planting strip, or other facility for which the Village of Johnson Creek may ultimately assume the responsibility for maintenance and operation.
IRREVOCABLE LETTER OF CREDIT
An agreement guaranteeing payment for subdivision improvements, entered into by a bank, savings and loan, or other financial institution which is authorized to do business in this state and which has a financial standing acceptable to the Village of Johnson Creek, and which is approved, as to form, by the Village Attorney.
LOT
A parcel of land having frontage on a public street occupied or intended to be occupied by a principal structure or use and sufficient in size to meet the lot width, lot frontage, lot area, yard, parking area and other open space provisions of the Village of Johnson Creek Zoning Ordinance.
LOT, CORNER
A lot abutting two or more streets at their intersection, provided that the corner of such intersection shall have an angle of 135º or less, measured on the lot side. (See Illustration No. 1.)[2]
LOT, DOUBLE FRONTAGE
A lot, other than a corner lot, with frontage on more than one street. Double frontage lots shall normally be deemed to have two front yards and two side yards and no rear yard. Double frontage lots shall not generally be permitted unless the lot abuts an arterial highway. Double frontage lots abutting arterial highways should restrict direct access to the arterial highway by means of a planting buffer or some other acceptable access buffering measure. (See Illustration No. 1.)[3]
LOT, FLAG
A lot not fronting on or abutting a public street and where access to the public street system is by a narrow strip of land and where the area of the lot, for zoning purposes, shall not include the narrow strip.
LOT, INTERIOR
A lot other than a corner lot, with frontage on one street. (See Illustration No. 1.)[4]
MEAN SEA LEVEL DATUM
Mean sea level datum, 1929 adjustment, as established by the United States Coast and Geodetic Survey.
MINOR LAND DIVISION
Any division of land not defined as a subdivision. Such minor land divisions shall be made by certified survey map.
MINOR STREET
See "street, minor."
NATIONAL MAP ACCURACY STANDARDS
Standards governing the horizontal and vertical accuracy of topographic maps and specifying the means for testing and determining such accuracy, endorsed by all federal agencies having surveying and mapping functions and responsibilities.
NAVIGABLE WATER
Lake Michigan, Lake Superior, all natural inland lakes within Wisconsin, and all streams, ponds, sloughs, flowages, and other waters within the territorial limits of this state, including the Wisconsin portion of boundary waters, which are navigable under the laws of this state. The Wisconsin Supreme Court has declared as navigable bodies of water with a bed differentiated from adjacent uplands and with levels of flow sufficient to support navigation by a recreational craft of the shallowest draft on an annually recurring basis. [Muench v. Public Service Commission, 261 Wis. 2d 492 (1952) and DeGaynor and Co., Inc. v. Department of Natural Resources, 70 Wis. 2d 936 (1975).]
OBJECTING AGENCY
An agency empowered to object to a subdivision plat pursuant to Ch. 236, Wis. Stats. The Village of Johnson Creek may not approve any plat upon which an objection has been certified until the objection has been satisfied.
OUTLOT
A parcel of land, other than a lot or block, so designated on the plat, but not of standard lot size, the intention of which is either to redivide it into lots or combine it with one or more other adjacent outlots or lots in adjacent subdivisions or minor subdivisions in the future for the purpose of creating buildable lots.
OWNER
A individual, firm, association, syndicate, partnership, or corporation having a proprietary interest in a parcel of land.
PLAT
A map of a subdivision.
PRELIMINARY PLAT
A map showing the salient features of a proposed subdivision submitted to an approving authority for purposes of preliminary consideration. A preliminary plat precisely describes the location and exterior boundaries of the parcel proposed to be divided and shows the approximate location of lots and other improvements.
PUBLIC WAY
Any public road, street, highway, walkway, drainageway, or part thereof.
RECORDING A PLAT
The filing of the final plat with the Jefferson County Register of Deeds.
REPLAT
The process of changing, or the map or plat which changes, the boundaries of a recorded subdivision plat or part thereof. The legal dividing of a large block, lot or outlot within a recorded subdivision plat or certified survey map without changing exterior boundaries of said block, lot or outlot is not a replat.
SANITARY SEWER SERVICE AREA
The area within and surrounding the Village of Johnson Creek that is planned to be served with public sanitary sewerage facilities by the year 2006.
SHORELANDS
Those lands lying within the following distances: 1,000 feet from the high water elevation of navigable lakes, ponds, and flowages or 300 feet from the high water elevation of navigable streams or to the landward side of the floodplain, whichever is greater.
SOIL MAPPING UNIT
Soil types, slopes, and erosion factors delineated on detailed operational soil survey maps prepared by the United States Soil Conservation Service.
SOLAR ACCESS
Access to solar rays so there is no shading to the south wall or rooftop of any proposed structure.
SOUTH WALL
Any wall facing within 45º of due south.
STREET, ARTERIAL
A street used, or intended to be used, primarily for fast or heavy through traffic. "Arterial street" shall include freeways and expressways as well as standard arterial streets, highway and parkways.
STREET, COLLECTOR
A street used, or intended to be used, to carry traffic from minor streets to the major system of arterial streets, including the principal entrance streets to residential developments.
STREET, CUL-DE-SAC
A minor street with only one outlet and having an appropriate turnaround for the safe and convenient reversal of traffic movement.
STREET, FRONTAGE
A minor street auxiliary to and located on the side of an arterial street for control of access and for service to the abutting development.
STREET, MINOR (LOCAL)
A street used, or intended to be used, primarily for access to abutting properties.
SUBDIVIDER
Any person, firm or corporation, or any agent thereof, dividing or proposing to divide land resulting in a subdivision or replat.
SUBDIVIDER'S AGREEMENT
An agreement by which the Village of Johnson Creek and the subdivider agree in reasonable detail as to all of those matters which the provisions of this chapter permit to be covered by the subdivider's agreement and which shall not come into effect unless and until an irrevocable letter of credit or other appropriate surety has been issued to the Village of Johnson Creek.
SUBDIVISION
A. 
The division of a lot, parcel, or tract of land by the owners thereof, or the owner's agent(s), for the purpose of transfer of ownership or building development where the act of division creates five or more parcels or building sites of 1 1/2 acres each or less in area or where the act of division creates five or more parcels or building sites of 1 1/2 acres each or less in area by successive division within a period of five years. Other divisions of land shall be termed "minor land divisions."
B. 
This definition shall also apply to the division of a lot, parcel or tract of land by the owners thereof or the owner's agent(s) for the purpose of transfer of ownership or building development where the act of division creates five or more parcels or building sites of any size by successive division within a period of five years where dedicated public improvements are required. For the purpose of this subsection, "public improvements" shall include any one of the following:
(1) 
Sanitary sewer system.
(2) 
Water supply system.
(3) 
Storm sewer system.
(4) 
Roadways and streets.
VILLAGE OF JOHNSON CREEK PLAN COMMISSION
The Plan Commission created by the Village Board of the Village of Johnson Creek pursuant to § 62.23, Wis. Stats., and authorized to plan land use within the Village of Johnson Creek.
WETLANDS
An area where water is at, near, or above the land surface long enough to be capable of supporting aquatic or hydrophytic vegetation and which has soils indicative of wet conditions and which requires United States Army Corps of Engineers and/or Department of Natural Resources permits.
WISCONSIN ADMINISTRATIVE CODE
The rules of administrative agencies having rulemaking authority in Wisconsin, published in a loose-leaf, continual revision system as directed by § 35.93 and Ch. 227, Wis. Stats., including subsequent amendments to these rules.
ZONING ADMINISTRATOR
The officer designated by the Village Board to administer this chapter.
[1]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II).
[2]
Editor's Note: Amended at time of adoption of Code (see Ch. 1, General Provisions, Art. II). Illustration No. 1 is included at the end of this chapter.