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Town of Shapleigh, ME
York County
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In general, words and terms used in these regulations shall have their customary dictionary meanings. More specifically, certain words and terms used herein are defined as follows:
CLUSTER SUBDIVISION
A subdivision in which the lot sizes are reduced below those normally required in the zoning district in which the development is located in return for the provision of permanent open space owned in common by lot/unit owners, the Town or a land conservation organization. Clustering shall not be used to increase the overall net residential density of the development.
CODE ENFORCEMENT OFFICER
A person appointed by the municipal officers to administer and enforce this chapter. Reference to the Code Enforcement Officer shall be construed to include Building Inspector, Plumbing Inspector, Electrical Inspector and the like, when applicable.
COMMON OPEN SPACE
Land within or related to a subdivision, not individually owned or within an individual lot, which is designed and intended for the common use or enjoyment of the residents of the development or the general public. It may include complementary structures and improvements typically used for maintenance and operation of the open space, such as for outdoor recreation.
[Added 3-19-2005 ATM by Art. 18]
COMPLETE APPLICATION
An application shall be considered complete upon submission of the required fee and all information required by these regulations for a final plan, or by a vote by the Board to waive the submission of required information. The Board shall issue a receipt to the applicant upon its determination that an application is complete.
COMPREHENSIVE PLAN OR POLICY STATEMENT
Any part or element of the overall plan or policy for development of the municipality as defined in 30-A M.R.S.A. § 4326.
CONTIGUOUS LOTS
Lots which adjoin at any line or point, or are separated at any point by a body of water less than 15 feet wide.
DEVELOPED AREA
Any area on which a site improvement or change is made, including buildings, landscaping, parking areas and streets.
DRIVEWAY
A vehicular accessway serving two dwelling units or less.
DWELLING UNIT
Any part of a structure which, through sale or lease, is intended for human habitation, including single-family and multifamily housing, condominiums, apartments and time-share units.
[Amended 3-10-1990 ATM by Art. 26]
ENGINEER
The Municipal Engineer or consulting engineer licensed by the State of Maine.
FINAL PLAN
The final drawings on which the applicant's plan of subdivision is presented to the Board for approval and which, if approved, may be recorded at the Registry of Deeds.
HIGH-INTENSITY SOIL SURVEY
A soil survey conducted by a certified soil scientist, meeting the standards of the National Cooperative Soil Survey, which identifies soil types down to 1/10 acre or less at a scale equivalent to the subdivision plan submitted. The mapping units shall be the soil series. Single soil test pits and their evaluation shall not be considered to constitute high-intensity soil surveys.
INDUSTRIAL PARK OR DEVELOPMENT
A subdivision in an area zoned exclusively for industrial uses, or a subdivision planned for industrial uses and developed and managed as a unit, usually with provision for common services for the users.
NET RESIDENTIAL ACREAGE
The total acreage available for the subdivision, and shown on the proposed subdivision plan, minus the area for streets or access and the areas which are unsuitable for development as outlined in § 89-26.
NET RESIDENTIAL DENSITY
The average number of dwelling units per net residential acre.
NORMAL HIGH-WATER ELEVATION OF INLAND WATERS
That line on the shores of banks on nontidal waters which is apparent because of the contiguous different character of the soil or the vegetation due to the prolonged action of the water. Relative to vegetation, it is that line where the vegetation changes from predominantly aquatic to predominantly terrestrial (by way of illustration, aquatic vegetation includes but is not limited to the following plants and plant groups: water lily, pond lily, pickerelweed, cattail, wild rice, sedges, rushes and marsh grasses; and terrestrial vegetation includes but is not limited to the following plants and plant groups: upland grasses, aster, lady slipper, wintergreen, partridge berry, sassparilla, pines, cedars, oaks, ashes, alders, elms and maples). In places where the shore or bank is of such character that the high-water mark cannot be easily determined (rockslides, ledges, rapidly eroding or slumping banks), the normal high-water elevation shall be estimated from places where it can be determined by the above method.
OFFICIAL MAP
The map adopted by the municipality showing the location of public property, ways used in common by more than two owners of abutting property and approved subdivisions; and any amendments thereto adopted by the municipality or additional thereto resulting from the approval of subdivision plans by the Planning Board and the subsequent filing for record of such approved plans.
OFFICIAL SUBMITTAL DATE
The date upon which the Board issues a receipt indicating a complete application has been submitted.
ONE-HUNDRED-YEAR FLOOD
The highest level of flood that, on the average, is likely to occur once every 100 years (that has a one-percent chance of occurring in any year).[1]
PERSON
Includes a firm, association, organization, partnership, trust, company or corporation, as well as an individual.
PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT (PUD)
A development controlled by a single developer for a mix of residential, commercial and industrial uses. A PUD is undertaken in a manner that treats the developed area in its entirety to promote the best use of land, including the creation of open space, a reduction in the length of road and utility systems and the retention of the natural characteristics of the land.
PLANNING BOARD
The Planning Board of the Town of Shapleigh, created under 30-A M.R.S.A. § 4324.
PLANNING BOARD REPRESENTATIVE OR AGENT
The Code Enforcement Officer, the Municipal Engineer or an individual appointed by the Board.
PRELIMINARY SUBDIVISION PLAN
The preliminary drawings indicating the proposed layout of the subdivision to be submitted to the Board for its consideration.
RECORDING PLAN
A copy of the final plan which is recorded at the Registry of Deeds and which need not show information not relevant to the transfer of an interest in the property, such as sewer and water line locations and sizes, culverts and building lines.
RESUBDIVISION
The division of an existing subdivision or any change in the plan for an approved subdivision which affects the lot lines, including land transactions by the subdivider not indicated on the approved plan.
SOLAR ENERGY COLLECTOR
A device, or combination of devices, structure or part of a device or structure that transforms direct solar energy into thermal, chemical or electrical energy and that contributes to a building's energy supply.
SOLAR ENERGY SYSTEM
A complete design or assembly consisting of a solar energy collector, an energy storage facility (when used) and components for the distribution of transformed energy.
STREET
Public and private ways such as alleys, avenues, boulevards, highways, roads and other rights-of-way, as well as areas on subdivision plans designated as rights-of-way.
STREET CLASSIFICATION
A. 
ARTERIAL STREETA major thoroughfare which serves as a major traffic way for travel between municipalities and through the municipality.
B. 
COLLECTOR STREETA street servicing at least 15 lots or dwelling units, or streets which serve as feeders to arterial streets, and collectors of traffic from minor streets.
C. 
INDUSTRIAL OR COMMERCIAL STREETStreets servicing industrial or commercial uses.
D. 
MINOR STREETA street servicing fewer than 15 lots or dwelling units.
E. 
PRIVATE WAYA category of road not owned or maintained by the Town of Shapleigh or the State of Maine which provides frontage to a lot or lots.
[Amended 3-11-2022 ATM by Art. 72]
SUBDIVISION
As set forth in 30-A M.R.S.A. § 4401. Lots of 40 or more acres shall be counted as lots.
[Amended 3-10-1990 ATM by Art. 26]
SUBDIVISION, MAJOR
Any subdivision containing more than four lots or dwelling units, or any subdivision containing a proposed street.
SUBDIVISION, MINOR
Any subdivision containing not more than four lots or dwelling units, and in which no street is proposed to be constructed.
TRACT OR PARCEL OF LAND
All contiguous land in the same ownership, provided that lands located on opposite sides of a public or private road are considered each a separate tract or parcel of land unless the road was established by the owner of land on both sides of the road.
[Amended 3-10-1990 ATM by Art. 26]
[1]
Editor's Note: See definition of "base flood" in Ch. 29, Floodplain Management.