This article shall be known and cited as the "Dog Control Law of the Town of Seneca Falls, New York."
This article is enacted pursuant to the provisions of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and the Municipal Home Rule Law of the State of New York.
The Town Board of the Town of Seneca Falls, New York, finds that the running at large and other uncontrolled behavior of licensed dogs have caused physical harm to persons and damage to property and have created nuisances within the Town. The purpose of this article is to protect the health, safety and well-being of persons and property by imposing restrictions on the keeping and running at large of dogs within the Town.
As used in this article, the following words shall have the following respective meanings:
DOG
Male and female, licensed and unlicensed members of the species Canis familiaris.
DOG CONTROL OFFICER
Any individual appointed by the Town Board pursuant to the provisions of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York to assist in the enforcement of this article, or any authorized officer, agent or employee of any incorporated humane society or similar incorporated dog protective association under contract with the Town to assist in the enforcement of this article.
OWNER
The person entitled to claim lawful custody and possession of a dog and who is responsible for purchasing the license for such dog unless the dog is or has been lost and such loss was promptly reported to the Dog Control Officer and a reasonable search has been made. If a dog is not licensed, the term "owner" shall designate and cover any person or persons, firm, association or corporation who or which at any time owns or has custody or control of, harbors or is otherwise responsible for any dog which is kept, brought or comes within the Town. Any person owning or harboring a dog for a period of one week prior to the filing of any complaint charging a violation of this article shall be held and deemed to be the owner of such dog for the purpose of this article.
PROPERTY
Includes both real and personal property.
RUN AT LARGE
A dog shall be deemed to be running at large if it is elsewhere than on the premises of the owner while not in the control of the owner or his or her agent and without the knowledge, consent or approval of the owner of such lands.
TOWN
The Town of Seneca Falls, New York.
No person, being the owner or agent of the owner of any dog, shall permit such dog to commit any nuisance within the Town of Seneca Falls or cause damage to the person or property of others. The following are declared to be nuisances and are set forth herein for explanatory purposes only, and are not to be construed as excluding other types of activity that would constitute a nuisance. It shall be unlawful for any owner of any dog in the Town to permit or allow such dog to:
A. 
Run at large, unless the dog is restricted by an adequate leash or unless it is accompanied by its owner or a responsible person and under the full control of such owner or person. For the purpose of the article, a dog or dogs hunting in the company of a hunter or hunters shall be considered as accompanied by its owners.
B. 
Engage in habitual loud howling, barking, crying or whining or conduct itself in such a manner so as to habitually annoy or disturb the comfort or repose of any person other than the owner of such dog. "Habitual" is defined as howling, barking, crying, or whining for repeated intervals of at least 10 minutes with less than two minutes of interruption and which can be heard by any person, including a law enforcement or dog control officer, located outside the dog's owner's or caretaker's premises.
C. 
Uproot, dig or otherwise damage any vegetables, lawns, flowers, garden beds or other property without the consent of or approval of the owner thereof.
D. 
Chase, jump upon or otherwise harass any person in such a manner as to reasonably cause intimidation or fear or to put such person in reasonable apprehension of bodily harm or injury.
E. 
Habitually chase, run alongside of or bark at motor vehicles, motorcycles or bicycles while on a public street, highway or place or upon private property without the consent or approval of the owner of such property.
F. 
Create a nuisance by defecating, urinating or digging on public property or on private lands other than the property of the owner of such dog without the consent or approval of the owner of such property.
G. 
If a female dog, when in heat, be off the owner's premises unrestrained by a leash.
H. 
Cause physical injury of any nature to any person other than the owner of such dog.
I. 
Be upon the school grounds of any school within the Town of Seneca Falls during the time of year when said schools are open between one hour prior to commencement of the school day and one hour after the end of the school day or upon a playground within said Town at any hour during the time of year when playground activities are conducted.
J. 
Run in or form a pack of three or more dogs.
Except in an Agricultural District, no person shall own, house, board, keep or harbor more than three dogs over six months of age within a dwelling unit in the Town.
The Dog Control Officer or any peace officer shall seize any unlicensed dog of licensing age, whether on or off the owner's premises; any dog not wearing a tag and not identified and which is not on the owner's premises; any dog found in violation of § 106-10A of this article; and any dog which poses an immediate threat to the public safety. Such seized dog shall be kept and disposed of in accordance with the provisions of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law. The Dog Control Officer shall see that the order of the Town Justice in such case is carried out.
In the event that the owner or harborer shall be a minor under the age of 16 years, then the head of the household in which such minor resides shall be deemed to have the care, custody and control of said dog and shall be responsible for any acts in violation of this article.
The fees for seizure and impoundment of dogs in violation of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law and of § 106-10A of this article shall be set from time to time by resolution of the Town Board.
A. 
The Town Board may appoint a Dog Control Officer, who shall have the duty of enforcing this article. The Dog Control Officer, in enforcing this article, shall have all the powers and authority as provided in Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York.
B. 
In lieu of appointing a Dog Control Officer, the Town Board may contract for dog control officer services with any other municipality or with any incorporated humane society or similar incorporated dog protective association, or may appoint, jointly with one or more municipalities, one or more dog control officers having jurisdiction in each of the cooperating municipalities.
A. 
Any person who observes or has knowledge of a dog violating any provision of this article may file a signed complaint under oath with the Dog Control Officer or any police officer of the Town of Seneca Falls, specifying the nature of the violation, the place of occurrence, the date thereof, the description of the dog and the name and address, if known, of the owner or person harboring said dog. Such complaint may serve as the basis for enforcing the provisions of this article.
B. 
Upon receipt by the Dog Control Officer or any police officer of the Town of Seneca Falls of any such complaint, or in the event that any dog is found by the Dog Control Officer to be in violation of any provision of this article, the Dog Control Officer or any police officer of the Town of Seneca Falls shall, if possible, seize and take into custody said dog and, in any event, issue or deliver to the owner of said dog an appearance ticket pursuant to the provisions of Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law of the State of New York and Article 150 of the Criminal Procedure Law of the State of New York detailing the violations and instructing the owner to appear before the Justice Court of the Town of Seneca Falls, or to answer such appearance ticket by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, within five days of the date of such violation. If said appearance ticket is disregarded by such person, the Dog Control Officer or any police officer of the Town of Seneca Falls or complainant may file an information with said court, which court shall then issue a warrant for the arrest of such person.
Penalties for violations of this article shall be as provided in Article 7 of the Agriculture and Markets Law.