A Zoning Board of Appeals is established pursuant to § 62.23(7)(e), Wis. Stats., to undertake the responsibilities as defined in this chapter and state law.
A. 
Administrative appeals. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall hear and decide administrative appeals consistent with the requirements in Article 5 where it is alleged that the Zoning Administrator or Building Inspector 1) failed to act as required by this chapter; 2) made an error in issuing a permit or in denying an application; 3) made an error in enforcement; or 4) made an error in an interpretation or any other determination. In exercising these powers, the Board may compel the administrative official to act as required or reverse or affirm, in whole or in part, or modify the order, requirement, decision, or determination being appealed and may make such order, requirement, decision, or determination as ought to be made and to that end shall have all the powers of the officer from whom the appeal is taken.
B. 
Variances. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall hear and decide variances consistent with the requirements in Article 5.
C. 
Right to enter. The Zoning Board of Appeals, its individual members, employees, and authorized agents, may enter upon land which is the subject of a pending application as set forth in § 170.203.
D. 
Amendments to this code. The Zoning Board of Appeals may recommend amendments to this chapter it deems advisable.
The Chairperson of the Zoning Board of Appeals or Acting Chairperson may administer oaths and compel the attendance of witnesses.[1]
[1]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(3), Wis. Stats.
A. 
Number and appointment. The Zoning Board of Appeals shall consist of five regular members as appointed by the Village President, subject to confirmation by the Village Board.[1]
[1]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(2), Wis. Stats.
B. 
Alternates. The Village President, subject to confirmation by the Village Board, shall appoint two alternates to the Zoning Board of Appeals for staggered three-year terms and annually appoint one of them as the first alternate and the other as the second alternate.[2]
[2]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(2), Wis. Stats.
C. 
Considerations in making appointments. Regular members and alternate members of the Zoning Board of Appeals shall reside in the Village of Richfield. A Village employee shall not serve as a regular member or as an alternate.
D. 
Terms. Each regular member on the Zoning Board of Appeals shall be appointed to hold office for a period of three years, except that for regular members two of those first appointed shall serve for one year, two for two years, and the fifth for three years.
E. 
Vacancies. Vacancies on the Zoning Board of Appeals shall be filled for the unexpired term of any member or alternate whose term becomes vacant.
F. 
Removal. The Village President may remove a regular member or an alternate from the Zoning Board of Appeals.
The Village President shall designate one regular member to be the Chairperson. The Zoning Board of Appeals may designate other such officers deemed necessary. If the Chairperson is absent for a meeting, the Zoning Administrator or his or her designee shall call the meeting to order and the Board shall elect a Chair for that meeting.
The Zoning Board of Appeals may adopt rules of procedure to carry out its purposes. All such rules shall conform to this chapter, other Village regulations, and state law and shall be filed in the office of the Village Clerk.
Meetings of the Zoning Board of Appeals are open to the public unless conducted in close session as authorized by state law.[1] Meetings, except for site visits, shall be conducted in the Village Hall or in such other public place as may be selected by the Board.
[1]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(3), Wis. Stats.
The Zoning Board of Appeals shall keep minutes of its proceedings, showing the vote of each voting member on each question, or, if absent or failing to vote, indicating such fact.[1] The Board may amend previously adopted minutes, provided that such revision is based on substantive evidence.
[1]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(3), Wis. Stats.
Meetings are held at the call of the Chairperson of the Zoning Board of Appeals and at such other times as the Zoning Board of Appeals may determine.
A. 
Requirements for quorum. A quorum shall consist of three voting members. If there is not a quorum present, the fact shall be entered in the minutes, and the meeting adjourned.
B. 
Requirements for voting. A decision of the Zoning Board of Appeals shall be by majority vote of the members present at a meeting in which a quorum is in attendance and voting.[1]
[1]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(3m), Wis. Stats.
C. 
Disqualification or voluntary abstention. A member shall abstain from voting on a particular issue or shall be disqualified by majority vote of the remaining members present when:
(1) 
The member has a direct financial interest in the outcome of the matter at issue;
(2) 
The member has such close personal ties to the applicant, the project, or to a party opposing the application that the member cannot reasonably be expected to exercise sound judgment in the public interest;
(3) 
The member would violate the code of ethics set forth in Ch. 19. Wis. Stats., or any ethics code as may be adopted by the Village;
(4) 
Participation in the matter might violate the letter or spirit of a member's code of professional responsibility; or
(5) 
Another law precludes participation.
D. 
Voting by alternates. The first alternate may vote only when one of the regular members of the Board is absent or is not able to vote on a pending matter. The second alternate may vote only when the first alternate is absent or is not able to vote or when more than one regular member is absent is or is not able to vote.[2]
[2]
Editorial Note: See § 62.23(7)(e)(2), Wis. Stats.
The Village Board shall establish annually the compensation to be paid to members to defray expenses related to service on the Board.
Members of the Zoning Board of Appeals shall take the official oath as required by § 19.01, Wis. Stats. The Village Clerk shall keep a copy of such oaths.