Any office holder of an elected office in the town may be recalled therefrom by the voters of the town as herein provided.
[Amended 1-13-2021 by Chapter 344, Acts of 2020]
Any one hundred voters of the town may initiate a recall petition by filing with the town clerk an affidavit containing the name of the officer sought to be recalled and a statement of the grounds for recall.
The town clerk shall thereupon deliver to said voters copies of petition blanks demanding such recall, copies of which printed forms the town clerk shall keep available. Such blanks shall be addressed to the select board and shall contain the names of all persons to whom they are issued, the number of blanks so issued, the name of the person whose recall is sought, the office from which the removal is sought, the grounds of recall as stated in the affidavit, and shall demand the election of a successor in said office. A copy of the petition shall be entered in a record book to be kept in the office of the town clerk.
Said recall petition shall be returned and filed with the town clerk within twenty days after the filing of the affidavit, and shall have been signed by at least twenty-five percent of the registered voters of the town as of the date of the most recent preceding annual town election, who shall add to their signature the street and number, if any, of their residence.
[Amended 1-13-2021 by Chapter 344, Acts of 2020]
If the petition shall be found and certified by the town clerk to be sufficient, the town clerk shall submit the same with such certificate to the select board within five working days and the select board shall, within five working days, give written notice of the receipt of the certificate to the officer sought to be recalled and shall, if the officer does not resign within five days thereafter, order an election to be held on a date fixed by them not less than sixty and not more than ninety days after the date of the town clerk's certificate that a sufficient petition has been filed; provided, however that if any other town election is to occur within one hundred days after the date of the certificate the select board shall postpone the holding of the recall election to the date of such other election.
No person shall be subject to recall if the term of office of such person expires within ninety days of the certificate. If a vacancy occurs in said office after a recall election has been ordered, the election shall nevertheless proceed as provided in this section.
Any officer sought to be removed may be a candidate to succeed to the same office and unless the officer requests otherwise in writing, the town clerk shall place the name of the officer on the ballot without nomination. The nomination of other candidates, the publication of the warrant for the removal election, and the conduct of the same, shall all be in accordance with the provisions of law relating to elections unless otherwise provided in the section.
The incumbent shall continue to perform the duties of the office until the recall election. If said incumbent is not removed the incumbent shall continue in office for the remainder of the unexpired term subject to recall as before. If not reelected in the recall election, the officer shall be deemed removed upon the qualification of the successor who shall hold office during the unexpired term. If the successor fails to qualify within five days after receiving notification of election, the incumbent shall thereupon be deemed removed and the office vacant.
[Amended 1-10-2013 by Chapter 457, Acts of 2012]
Ballots used in a recall election shall submit the following propositions in the order indicated:
For the recall of (name of officer)
Against the recall of (name of officer)
Immediately at the right of each proposition there shall be an area in which the voter, by making a mark in accordance with the instructions on the ballot may vote for either of the said propositions. Under the propositions shall appear the word "Candidates," the directions to the voters required by section forty two of chapter 54 of the General Laws, and beneath this the names of the candidates nominated in accordance with the provisions of law relating to elections. If two-thirds of the votes cast upon the question of recall are in the affirmative, the candidate receiving the highest number of votes shall be declared elected. If more than one-third of the votes on the question are in the negative the ballots for candidates need not be counted.
No recall petition shall be filed against an officer within ninety days after taking office, nor, in the case of an officer subjected to a recall election and not recalled thereby, until at least ninety days after the election at which the officer's recall was submitted to the town.
No person who has been recalled from an office or who has resigned from an office while recall proceedings were pending against such person shall be appointed to any town office within one year after such recall or such resignation.