[HISTORY: Adopted by the Township Committee of the Township of Washington as indicated in article histories. Amendments noted where applicable.]
[Adopted 4-21-1986 by Ord. No. 13-86 (Ch. 25 of the Revised General Ordinances)]
The Township of Washington hereby acknowledges having been duly designated as a qualified municipality pursuant to P.L. 1975, c. 104, as amended.[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 54:4-3.72 et seq.
The following described area of the Township of Washington is hereby designated as the area in which residential buildings may be eligible for tax exemption pursuant to P.L. 1975, c. 104, as amended: Block 28, Lots 26 - 33; Block 33, Lots 45 - 49; Block 34, Lots 50 - 54; Block 35, Lots 14 - 19.
All housing units which are in buildings at least 20 years old and which are otherwise eligible for tax exemption pursuant to P.L. 1975, c. 104, as amended, the regulations duly promulgated pursuant hereto and this article, shall have exempt from taxation the first $10,000 of otherwise taxable improvements for a period of five years following completion of such improvements.
No exemption of improvements from taxation shall be allowed except pursuant to statute and duly promulgated regulations of the Department of Community Affairs and the Division of Taxation.
The Tax Assessor of the Township of Washington shall implement P.L. 1975, c. 104, as amended, in the Township of Washington and shall accept and receive applications for exemption of improvements from taxation and shall record such applications and retain them as a permanent part of the municipal tax records.
The Tax Collector shall, within a year of the adoption of this article, supply to each residential taxpayer in the approved area a notice concerning the tax exemption program, which notice shall be in a form approved by the Department of Community Affairs.
[Adopted 12-19-2022 by Ord. No. 15-22]
All terms utilized in this article not specifically defined herein shall conform to the meanings set forth in the Five-Year Exemption and Abatement Law ("Act").[1]
[1]
Editor's Note: See N.J.S.A. 40A:21-1 et seq.
The Township hereby determines to utilize the authority granted under Article VIII, Section I, Paragraph 6, of the New Jersey Constitution to establish the eligibility of certain dwellings, commercial structures and industrial structures for exemptions, as provided in this article and as permitted by the Act, throughout Washington Township's historic district rehabilitation areas.
The Township hereby determines to provide for the exemption from taxation of certain improvements and certain new construction occurring within the historic district rehabilitation areas throughout the Township. To the extent that a property owner shall apply to the Tax Assessor within the time period prescribed by the New Jersey Department of Treasury in accordance with the Act, which currently requires submission within 30 calendar days following completion of the improvements or construction for which the exemption is sought, and shall provide documentation to the Tax Assessor, in a form and manner acceptable to the Tax Assessor and consistent with the Act, of compliance with this section, such property owner shall be entitled to the relevant exemption enumerated herein without any need for action by the Township Committee.
The Township hereby determines to provide for the exemption from taxation of certain improvements made to dwellings, on the following terms and conditions:
A. 
The term "dwelling," for purposes of this section shall not include condominium residential units or cooperative-type residential properties.
B. 
The term "dwelling," for purposes of this section shall not include "multiple dwellings," as defined by the Act.
C. 
Only dwellings that are more than 20 years old shall be eligible for exemption.
D. 
The term "improvements," for purposes of this section, shall mean a rehabilitation, renovation, alteration or repair which produces a physical change in an existing building or structure that improves the safety, sanitation, decency or attractiveness of the structure as a place for human habitation, and which does not change its permitted use.
E. 
To the extent that a dwelling shall comply with the requirements set forth at Subsections A through D, above, in determining the value of real property for each dwelling unit, the Township shall regard the first $25,000 in the Assessor's full and true value of improvements for each dwelling unit primarily and directly affected by the improvements as not increasing the value of the property for a period of five years, notwithstanding that the value of the property to which the improvements are made is increased thereby. During the exemption period, the assessment on any property pursuant to this subsection shall not be less than the assessment thereon existing immediately prior to the improvements, except if there is damage to the dwelling through action of the elements sufficient to warrant a reduction.
The Township hereby determines to provide for an exemption of 30% of the Assessor's full and true value for a period of five years following construction of new dwellings. The term "dwelling," for purposes of this section, shall include condominium residential units but not cooperative-type residential units, and shall not include multiple dwellings. This exemption is to be granted notwithstanding that the value of the property upon which the construction occurs is increased thereby.
A. 
The Township hereby determines to provide for an exemption of 100% of the Assessor's full and true value for a period of five years following the construction of improvements to multiple dwellings. The term "multiple dwelling" shall have that meaning ascribed to it by the Act.
B. 
This exemption is to be granted notwithstanding that the value of the property upon which the construction occurs is increased thereby. During the exemption period, the assessment on any property pursuant to this section shall not be less than the assessment thereon existing immediately prior to the improvements, except if there is damage to the multiple dwelling through action of the elements sufficient to warrant a reduction.
The Township hereby determines to provide for the exemption from taxation of certain improvements made to commercial structures, on the following terms and conditions:
A. 
For purposes of this article, the term commercial structure relates to office, retail and like uses, but does not include multiple dwellings.
B. 
For purposes of this article, the term commercial structure shall include a structure which contains both residential units and some other commercial use (for example, retail), provided that the structure is not part of a condominium or cooperative regime and further provided that the structure does not qualify as a multiple dwelling under the Act.
C. 
To the extent that improvements to a commercial structure shall comply with the requirements set forth at Subsections A and B, above, the Township hereby determines to provide for an exemption of 100% of the Assessor's full and true value for a period of five years following the construction of the improvements. This exemption is to be granted notwithstanding that the value of the property upon which the construction of the improvement occurs is increased thereby.
The Township hereby determines to provide for the exemption from taxation of certain improvements made to industrial structures, on the following terms and conditions:
A. 
Improvements must be made to both the interior and exterior of a structure in order to qualify for exemption under this section.
B. 
Only improvements with a cost of less than $1,000,000 shall be eligible for exemption under this section.
C. 
No less than 25% of the improvement cost shall be attributable to the exterior improvements.
D. 
To the extent that improvements to an industrial structure shall comply with the requirements set forth at Subsections A through C, above, the Township hereby determines to provide for an exemption of 100% of the Assessor's full and true value for a period of five years following the construction of the improvements. This exemption is to be granted notwithstanding that the value of the property upon which the construction of the improvement occurs is increased thereby.
E. 
To the extent that improvements to a commercial structure do not comply with one or more of Subsections A through C, above, a property owner is not eligible for exemption under this section but may apply to the Township for consideration of the proposed exemption in accordance with § 182-11 hereof.
A. 
Exemptions for which application is required. The Township hereby determines that any property owner seeking exemption from taxation with respect to industrial improvements which do not meet the requirements of §§ 182-7 through 182-9, respectively, shall make application to the Township Committee in accordance with this section, within the time period prescribed by the New Jersey Department of Treasury in accordance with the Act, which currently requires submission within 30 calendar days following completion of the improvements or construction for which the exemption is sought. However, nothing in this article shall prohibit a property owner who has made more than $1,000,000 in industrial improvements which otherwise comply with the applicable requirements from foregoing exemption of the improvements in excess of $1,000,000 and seeking instead an as of right exemption from the Assessor to the limits permitted by the Section above.
B. 
Contents of application. Applicants for an exemption under this section shall provide the Township Committee and the Assessor with the following information:
(1) 
A general description of the project for which exemption is sought, and an estimated schedule of completion for the project;
(2) 
A legal description of all real estate necessary for the project;
(3) 
Plans, drawings and other documents as may be required by the Township Committee to demonstrate the structure and design of the project;
(4) 
A description of the number, classes and type of employees to be employed at the project site within two years of completion of the project;
(5) 
A statement of the reasons for seeking an exemption on the project, and a description of the benefits to be realized by the Township and the property owner if an exemption is granted;
(6) 
Estimates of the cost of completing the project;
(7) 
A statement showing i) the real property taxes currently being assessed at the project site; ii) estimated tax payments that would be made annually by the property owner with respect to the project during the period of the exemption; and iii) estimated tax payments that would be made by the property owner with respect to the project during the first full year following the termination of the exemption;
(8) 
A description of any lease agreements between the property owners and proposed users of the project, and a history and description of the users' businesses;
(9) 
A certification by the property owner listing i) all properties within the Township owned by the property owner or in which the property owner has an interest and ii) all agreements with the Township to which the property owner is a party; and
(10) 
Such other pertinent information as the Township may require.
C. 
Review and recommendation by Assessor. Within 30 days of receipt of the information set forth at Subsection B(5), above, the Assessor shall review the information provided and shall provide written recommendations to the Township Committee with respect to same.
D. 
Action by Township Committee. Within 60 days of receipt of the Assessor's recommendations, the Township Committee shall consider the application for exemption, and shall by resolution either: disapprove the exemption; or approve an exemption of 100% of the value of the improvements for a five-year period following the completion of construction.
E. 
Additional exemptions when property already subject to exemption. The Township hereby determines that an additional improvement or construction completed on a property already granted a previous exemption pursuant to this article during the period in which the previous exemption is in effect shall be eligible to qualify for an additional exemption under the standards identified in this article. The additional improvement or construction shall be considered as separate for purposes of calculating the exemption, except that the assessed value of any previous improvement or construction shall be added to the assessed valuation as it was prior to that improvement or construction for the purpose of determining the assessed value of the property for which any additional exemption is to be subtracted.
F. 
Tax delinquency. No exemption shall be granted pursuant to this article with respect to any property for which real estate taxes or other municipal charges are delinquent or remain unpaid, or for which penalties and interest for nonpayment of taxes are due.
G. 
Revaluation during exemption period. In the event that the Township implements a revaluation or reassessment during the exemption period for any property, any exemptions granted hereunder shall continue to apply but at a valuation level consistent with the revaluation or reassessment.
H. 
Revision of base assessment during exemption period. The granting of an exemption for a particular property shall not prejudice the right of the Township to appropriately examine and revise the assessment during the five-year exemption period in the event the base assessment is found to be improperly valued and assessed.
Upon final passage and publication as provided by law, this article shall take effect upon final passage, approval and publication as required by law and shall authorize the Township to grant exemptions up to a five-year period.