[HISTORY: Adopted by the Board of Supervisors of the Township of Jackson 10-5-1999 by Ord. No. 117-99. Amendments noted where applicable.]
GENERAL REFERENCES
Streets and sidewalks — See Ch. 109.
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the "Cable Television Franchise Ordinance."
[Amended 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
For the purpose of this chapter, words and terms used herein shall be defined as follows:
ADDITIONAL CABLE SERVICES
Any video programming service beyond the basic service provided over the cable system, which includes expanded basic service, per-channel or per-program services, and pay-per-view events that incur an additional charge or fee above that charged to subscribers for basic service.
BASIC SERVICE
Any cable service tier which includes the retransmission of local television broadcast channels.
CABLE ACT
The Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984, as amended by the Cable Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1992 and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and as further amended.
CABLE SERVICE
The one-way transmission to subscribers of video programming or other programming service and subscriber interaction, if any, which is required for the selection or use of such video programming or other programming service.
CABLE SYSTEM
A facility, consisting of a set of closed transmission paths and associated signal generation, reception, and control equipment that is designed to provide cable service which includes video programming and which is provided to multiple subscribers within the franchise area, but such term does not include:
A. 
A facility that serves only to retransmit the television signals of one or more television broadcast stations;
B. 
A facility that serves subscribers without using any public right-of-way;
C. 
A facility of a common carrier which is subject, in whole or in part, to the provisions of Title II of the Communications Act, except that such facility shall be considered a cable system (other than for purposes of Section 621 of the Cable Act) to the extent that facility is used in the transmission of video programming directly to subscribers unless the extent of that use is solely to provide interactive on-demand services;
D. 
An open video system that complies with Section 653 of the Cable Act; or
E. 
Any facilities of any electric utility used solely for operating its electric utility systems.
COMPANY
Any individual, partnership, company, association, society, trust or corporation owning and maintaining a cable television system within the confines of the Township.
CUSTOMER or SUBSCRIBER
A person or user of the cable system who lawfully receives cable service therefrom with the grantee's express permission.
FCC
The Federal Communications Commission, or successor governmental entity thereto.
FRANCHISE
The initial authorization, or renewal thereof, issued by the Township, whether such authorization is designated as a franchise, agreement, permit, license, resolution, contract, certificate, ordinance or otherwise, which authorizes the construction and operation of the cable system.
FRANCHISE AREA
The present legal boundaries of the Township of Jackson, County of York, Pennsylvania, as of the effective date, and shall also include any additions thereto, by annexation or other legal means.
FRANCHISEE
Any cable television company which has been granted a nonexclusive franchise to operate within the Township.
FRANCHISE FEE
Includes all moneys required to be paid to the Township by the company for the right to operate in the Township, which are allowable by federal statute or regulation or state statute or regulation.
GROSS REVENUE
All revenue, including cash, credits, and in-kind contributions derived by the grantee from the operation of the cable system in the franchise area to provide cable service, calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"). Gross revenue includes revenue from monthly basic cable, charges for additional cable services, premium and pay-per-view video fees, fees from leased access channels, installation, disconnection, relocation and reconnection fees, locally derived home shopping commissions, advertising revenues (excluding agency commissions) and subscriber equipment rental fees. Gross revenue shall not include refundable deposits, bad debt, late fees, investment income, nor any taxes, franchise fees, or other fees or assessments imposed or assessed by any governmental authority. If during the term of this agreement, federal law is amended or interpreted by the FCC or a court of competent jurisdiction, which decision is a final order not subject to further appeal, to permit local franchising authorities to collect franchise fees on revenues derived from services not currently subject to franchise fees or including in the definition of gross revenues, the Township may notify the grantee in writing that it wishes to collect franchise fees on revenues attributable to such services. No later than 60 days thereafter, such revenues shall be considered part of gross revenue, and franchise fees shall be collected and remitted on such revenues.
PERSON
Any natural person or any association, firm, partnership, joint venture, corporation, or other legally recognized entity, whether for-profit or not-for-profit, but shall not mean the Township.
PUBLIC WAY
The surface of, and the space above and below, any public street, highway, freeway, bridge, land path, alley, court, boulevard, sidewalk, way, lane, public way, drive, circle or other public right-of-way, including, but not limited to, public utility easements, dedicated utility strips, or easements dedicated for compatible uses and any temporary or permanent fixtures or improvements located thereon now or hereafter held by the Township in the franchise area, which shall entitle the grantee to the use thereof for the purpose of installing, operating, repairing, and maintaining the cable system. Public way shall also mean any easement now or hereafter held by the Township within the franchise area for the purpose of public travel, or for utility or public service use dedicated for compatible uses, and shall include other easements or rights-of-way as shall within their proper use and meaning entitle the grantee to the use thereof for the purposes of installing, operating, and maintaining the grantee's cable system over poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduits, vaults, manholes, amplifiers, appliances, attachments, and other property as may be ordinarily necessary and pertinent to the cable system.
STATE
The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
STREET and RIGHT-OF-WAY
The surface of, as well as the space above and below, all streets, roadways, highways, freeways, avenues, lanes, alleys, courts, places, squares, curbs, sidewalks, easements, rights-of-way or other public ways in the Township which have been or may hereafter be dedicated and opened to public use or such other public property so designated by law which shall, within its proper use and meaning, entitle the Township and company to access thereon for the purpose of installing or transmitting cable transmissions over poles, wires, cables, conductors, ducts, conduits, vaults, manholes, amplifiers, appliances, broadcasters, receivers, attachments and any other property as may be necessary and pertinent to the operation of the business within the Township.
SUPERVISORS
The Board of Supervisors of Jackson Township, York County, Pennsylvania.
TOWNSHIP
Jackson Township, York County, Pennsylvania.
[Amended 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
It is hereby granted by the Township to the company the nonexclusive right, privilege and franchise to construct, direct, operate, modify and maintain for a period of 15 years, a cable television system within, upon, along, across, over and under the Township streets and anywhere where such conduct may be done lawfully within the boundaries of the Township, and also to repair, replace and extend the same and to do all other things necessary or incidental to such business, subject always to the rules, conditions and provisions of this chapter and rules, regulations and statutes established and amended by the Federal Communications Commission, and other regulatory bodies of the Township, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania or the United States of America, provided that the annual franchise fee is paid pursuant to § 53-10 of this chapter.
A. 
The company's transmission and distribution system, poles, wires and appurtenances shall be located, erected and maintained so as to not interfere with the lives of persons or to interfere with new improvements the Township may deem it proper to make, or to unnecessarily hinder or obstruct the free use of the streets, roads, bridges or other public property; removal of poles to avoid such interference will be at the company's expense.
B. 
All installations of equipment shall be of a permanent nature, durable and installed in accordance with good engineering practices and of sufficient height or depth to comply with all existing Township regulations, ordinances and state laws so as to not interfere in any manner with the right of the public or individual property owner and shall not interfere with the travel and use of public places by the public and during the construction, repair or removal thereof and shall not obstruct or impede traffic.
C. 
In the event that a change is made in the grade of public streets, roads or grounds by authority of the Township which shall necessitate the removal of any poles, wires, transmission or distribution lines to conform to the change of grade, the company shall make the necessary changes in its lines at its own expense, upon due notice from the Township or its designated official. In addition, the company shall, at its expense, protect, support, temporarily disconnect, relocate on the same street, road or public place or remove from the street, road or public place any property of the company when required by the Township, by reason of traffic conditions, public safety, street vacation, construction or relocation, change or street grade, installation of storm or sanitary sewer, water pipes, power lines, traffic signals and lines or any other type of structure improvement by governmental agencies acting in a governmental or proprietary way; provided, however, that the company shall in all cases have the privilege to abandon said property of company in place, subject to the obligations as provided elsewhere in this chapter.
D. 
Pole attachments. The poles and posts used for the company's cable television system lines shall be those erected by the company or by such other persons, firms or corporations maintaining poles or posts within the Township limits, provided that mutually satisfactory rental agreements can be entered into with such persons, firms or corporations. It is understood and agreed that should the placement of new poles be required, the Township shall not be liable for any pole placement and the company agrees to hold the Township harmless for any liability arising therefrom. In addition, the company shall maintain all poles, equipment, cables, wires and accompanying equipment erected or constructed under the provisions of this chapter in good and safe order and condition and shall at all times fully indemnify, protect and hold harmless the Township from and against all actions, claims, suits, damages and charges, and against all loss and necessary expenditures arising from the erection, construction and maintenance of said works in good and safe order and condition. In the event that the permission granted by this chapter should be revoked by the Township of Jackson, or in the event that the company should fail or refuse to comply at any time with the terms and conditions of this chapter, or in the event that the business of the company should be discontinued voluntarily or involuntarily, then and in any of said events the company shall, at its own cost and expense, remove its said poles, cables and wires and accompanying equipment erected or constructed under the provisions of this chapter.
E. 
The rights and powers conferred upon the company by this chapter shall be subject to existing ordinances of the Township and applicable laws of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania concerning the location of sewer and water lines (where underground construction is used) and electric light, electric power, telephone and telegraph wires and cables for the conveyance of electrical energy for any purpose.
The company shall grant to the Township, free of expense, joint use of any and all poles owned by it for any proper municipal purpose insofar as it may be done without interfering with the free use and enjoyment of the company's own wires and fixtures, and the Township shall hold the company harmless from any and all actions, causes or damage caused by the placing of the Township's wires or appurtenances upon the poles of the company.
[Amended 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
A. 
Upon request, the company shall provide free basic service to public, private and parochial schools, public libraries, municipal buildings, police and fire stations which are within 150 feet of the cable system. No charge shall be made for installation or service, except that the company may charge normal and customary fees for such public buildings more than 150 feet aerial distance from the cable system or for more than one cable drop in each building. In addition, the company shall provide one free residential level cable modem and one free residential service to the Township municipal building.
B. 
For purposes of this section, the term "school" shall mean an educational institution that receives funding pursuant to Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965, 20 U.S.C. § 6301 et seq., as amended, and does not include home schools. Further, for purposes of this section, "municipal buildings" shall be defined to mean those buildings owned or leased by the Township for government administrative services, but shall not include buildings owned by the Township but leased to third parties, or buildings such as storage facilities at which municipal employees are not regularly stationed.
Notwithstanding any other provisions of this franchise agreement to the contrary, the company shall at all times comply with all laws and regulations of the state and federal governments and of any administrative agency having jurisdiction over the company or its operation. If any such state or federal laws or regulations shall require the company to perform or shall prohibit the company from performing any act or action in conflict with the terms of this franchise or of any law or regulation of the Township, the obligations expressed by the state or federal regulation shall be controlling, and observance of those state or federal laws in conflict with this franchise shall not violate this franchise, notwithstanding anything otherwise set forth herein. If in the future there are substantial changes by the Federal Communications Commission, the Congress of the United States or the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania which would grant the Township or the company substantial rights not set forth in this franchise agreement, the Township and the company shall not be bound to automatically renew this franchise, and any renewal shall be negotiated upon the basis that any changes which shall benefit the Township or its residents or the company may be the subject of negotiations.
The company and its employees shall not engage in the business of selling or servicing television receivers or parts thereof in the area served by the system. The company shall install and maintain the system in such a manner so as to not interfere with television reception by use of individual antennas presently in existence or which may hereafter be installed.
The company shall have the right to prescribe service rules and regulations for the conduct of its business not inconsistent with the provisions of this chapter or any other ordinances of the Township. The company's rules and regulations shall include, but not be limited to, the right to disconnect any subscriber for nonpayment, to regulate the subscriber's use of cable converters and other equipment and other rules to prevent theft of the company's service or equipment.
A. 
As consideration of the franchise granted herein, the company shall pay to the Township an annual fee equal to 5% of the annual gross revenues received from the operation of the cable television system in the Township, by the company, until the current franchise term expires.
B. 
Subject to the franchise agreement, payment of the aforesaid franchise fee shall be made on a quarterly basis within 45 days after March 31, June 30, September 30 and December 31. Failure to pay after 10 days' written notice shall result in the addition of a ten-percent penalty charge. The franchisee shall maintain an accurate record of such annual gross revenues, and it shall submit to the Township within 90 days after the expiration of any calendar year during the term of the rights granted hereunder, a statement prepared by the franchisee's controller showing the annual gross revenues as defined herein. In addition, the franchisee, at Township expense, shall permit the Township to allow a certified public accountant to conduct an audit of the franchisee's records and of the accounting procedures followed each year to assure that there is proper payment of the correct sums to the Township.
[Amended 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
The franchisee shall, at all times, keep in effect the following types of minimum insurance coverage:
A. 
Workers' Compensation Insurance upon its employees engaged in any manner in the installation or servicing of its plant and equipment within the Township of Jackson.
B. 
Throughout the term and any renewal of any franchise granted hereunder, the company shall, at its sole cost and expense, secure and maintain comprehensive general liability insurance and provide to the Township appropriate certificates of insurance designating the Township, the Board, its officers, commissioners, councils, elected officials, agents and employees as additional insureds, as well as demonstrating compliance with this subsection. Such policy or policies shall be in the minimum amount of $1,000,000 for bodily injury or death to any one person, $1,000,000 for any bodily injury or death of any two or more persons resulting from one occurrence, and $1,000,000 for property damage resulting from any one accident. Certificates of insurance shall be submitted to the Township at the time of acceptance of this chapter by the company and from time to time as such policy or policies shall be replaced. Such policy or policies shall be noncancelable except upon 30 days' prior written notice to the Township. The company shall carry insurance in the above-described minimum amounts to protect the parties hereto from and against all claims, damages, actions, judgments, cost, expenses and liabilities which may arise or result, directly or indirectly, from or by reason of such loss, injury or damage.
[Amended 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
C. 
The company shall indemnify, protect and hold harmless the Township from and against any losses or physical damage to property or in bodily injury or death to persons, including any payment made under any workman’s compensation law, which may arise out of or caused by the company's construction, operation, maintenance or removal of the cable system, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys' fees and costs, provided that the Township shall timely notify the company of the company’s obligation to indemnify and defend the Township.
[Added 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
The Township shall have the right to supervise all construction or installation work performed subject to the provisions of this chapter and to make such inspection as it shall find necessary to ensure compliance with governing ordinances.
The company is subject to all requirements of the Township ordinances, resolutions, rules or regulations and specifications heretofore or hereinafter enacted or established, including but not limited to those concerning street work, street excavation, use, removal and relocation of property within a Township right-of-way and other street work.
In the event that the use of any part of the system installed is discontinued for any reason by the company for a continuous period of six months causing a cessation of service to subscribers of the system, or in the event that such system or property has been installed in any street or public place without complying with the requirements of this chapter, the company shall remove from the streets and public places all such parts of the system other than any which the Township may request to be abandoned in place. In the event of any such removal, the company shall restore the property and area from which such removal occurred to a condition satisfactory to the Township.
[Amended 8-3-2010 by Ord. No. 187-10]
Should the company fail to comply with any terms or this chapter, the Township shall give written notice of such violation and proceed in accordance with the appropriate provisions of the franchise agreement, prior to revocation of any franchise granted hereunder.
The company shall maintain a business office at a location where subscribers may readily visit during regular business hours and days. The company shall generally respond to all service calls within 24 hours and correct cable malfunctions as promptly as possible and shall maintain a competent staff sufficient to provide adequate and prompt service to its subscribers.