[Amended 2-28-2005 by Ord. No. 04-190Z]
In expansion of the purpose and community development objectives contained in Article
I, §
230-2, of this chapter, as amended, the primary intent of this District is to provide low-density residential land use in accordance with the Future Land Use Plan of the Montgomery Township Comprehensive Plan, as amended from time to time.
[Amended 7-1-1991 by Ord. No. 17-063; 2-28-2005 by Ord. No. 04-190Z]
A building may be erected, altered or used and
a lot may be used or occupied for any one of the following principal
purposes and no other, unless specifically provided for herein, i.e.,
home occupations.
A. One single-family detached dwelling.
B. Municipal parks and municipal recreation facilities.
C. Agriculture I uses, provided that such uses are located
on a lot of 10 acres or larger in size.
[Amended 12-17-2007 by Ord. No. 07-226Z]
D. Passenger shelter for local stops of public transportation.
E. Any of the following purposes when authorized as a
special exception:
(1) Educational and/or religious use, provided that such
use is located on a lot five acres or larger in size, buildings are
set back at least 100 feet from all property lines, impervious lot
coverage shall not exceed 30% of the total lot area, parking areas
are set back at least 30 feet from all property lines and all other
regulations of the R-1 Residential District are met.
(2) Day camp, provided that such use is located on a lot
10 acres or larger in size, impervious lot coverage does not exceed
30% of the total lot area, buildings are set back at least 100 feet
from all property lines, parking areas are set back at least 30 feet
from all property lines, and all other regulations of the R-1 Residential
District are met.
(4) Golf course, athletic field, riding academy, or other
outdoor recreational use with less than 5% impervious lot coverage.
(5) Cemetery, provided that the parcel devoted to this
use shall contain not less than 10 acres.
(6) Group day-care home, subject to the provisions of Article
XXI herein.
F. Signs, subject to the provisions of Article
XVIII.
G. Accessory use on the same lot with and customarily
incidental to any of the foregoing uses.
H. Family day-care home, subject to the provisions of Article
XXI, §
230-156.1, herein.
[Added 7-1-1991 by Ord. No. 17-063]
I. Such wireless telecommunications facilities as permitted by right, special exception or conditional use, depending on the type of facility, in compliance with Article
XXX herein.
[Added 1-11-1999 by Ord. No. 98-97Z]
J. Open space design overlay option.
[Added 10-22-2012 by Ord. No. 12-264Z; amended 4-8-2013 by Ord. No.
13-273Z]
(1) For an applicant seeking a lot size reduction, the open space design
option may be used only on property designated as open space design
overlay option eligible on the Montgomery Township Zoning Map, and
only after obtaining a conditional use approval from the Board of
Supervisors, which shall be subject to the following criteria:
(a)
Tract size. Any tract of land to be developed shall be a minimum
of eight acres in area. Subsequently, an adjoining tract of land of
any size may be added to the initial tract and become subject to the
open space design overlay option criteria set forth herein, when approved
as a conditional use and subject to a revised Master Plan.
(b)
Ownership. Land proposed for this option shall be under single
and separate ownership or be subject to a unified application.
(c)
Common open space. At least 20% of the area of the tract, or
1,500 square feet per dwelling unit, whichever is greater, shall be
set aside as common open space. Common open space areas shall be contiguous
with open space areas on adjacent tracts wherever possible, and shall
be designed in a manner acceptable to the Board of Supervisors. Common
open space areas shall be deed restricted to allow public use and
to prevent further development.
(d)
Required transportation improvements. Applicants seeking to
develop property under the open space design overlay option shall
dedicate any land necessary for the construction and right-of-way
of new public roads (or extensions of existing public roads) which
are an essential element of Montgomery Township-supported roadway
or signalization improvements. In addition to providing the required
dedication, the applicant shall design, obtain necessary approvals,
construct and dedicate required improvements.
(e)
Master Plan. Applicants seeking to develop property under the
open space design overlay option must submit a Master Plan indicating
how interior roadway access will be provided to adjacent parcels in
conjunction with its application.
(f)
Utilities. The tract shall be served by public sewer and public
water facilities.
(2) Development regulations.
(a)
Density. The maximum number of dwelling units permitted shall
be two dwelling units per developable acre.
(b)
Dimensional standards.
[1]
Minimum lot frontage: 70 feet.
[2]
Open space preservation easements. On land not dedicated as
open space, open space easements to the Township shall be placed on
all floodplains, wetlands and watercourses for environmental preservation
and passive recreation purposes, including trails.
[3]
Minimum lot size: 10,000 square feet (exclusive of areas within
utility easements, steep slopes, floodplain and wetlands).
[4]
Minimum front yard setback: 30 feet.
[5]
Minimum rear yard setback: 30 feet.
[6]
Minimum side yard setback: 10 feet.
[7]
Maximum building height: 35 feet.
[8]
Maximum building coverage per lot: 25%.
[9]
Maximum impervious coverage per lot: 35%.
[10] Minimum parking requirements per dwelling unit:
two off-street spaces plus garage.
[11] Minimum guest parking requirements: 0.75 off-street
space per unit.
(3) Permitted uses. All allowed uses in the R-1 Zone and such other accessory
uses which are permitted in the underlying zone are consistent with
an approved master site plan.
(4) Additional dimensional and development regulations. For reasons of
traffic safety and congestion, vehicular access from existing streets
shall be limited to a minimal number of major access locations. These
intersections shall be justified by a traffic impact analysis that
complies with the Township's requirements. Otherwise, all new development
shall be internalized so that access occurs from new internal streets.
The maximum height of buildings and other structures
erected or enlarged in the district shall be:
A. For any dwelling: 35 feet, not exceeding 2 1/2
stories.
B. For any nondwelling, farm building or other structure:
35 feet, except that such height may be increased to a maximum of
65 feet, provided that for every foot of height in excess of 35 feet
there shall be added to each yard requirement one corresponding foot
of width or depth.
[Added 7-28-1986 by Ord. No. 17-037]
See Article
XXI of this Zoning Ordinance for general provisions that may also relate to this District.