Cross references — Flood damage prevention and control, Ch. 11; garbage, trash and refuse, Ch. 12; health and sanitation, Ch. 13; utility companies, § 15-216 et seq; plumbing, Ch. 20; streets and sidewalks, Ch. 23; subdivisions, Ch. 24; swimming pools, Ch. 25.
[Code 1964, § 23-1]
The following definitions of terms shall apply whenever such terms are used in this chapter, unless the context clearly indicates another meaning or unless elsewhere expressly stated for specific application:
INDUSTRIAL CONNECTION SEWER
That portion of sewer line required to carry the sewage of any industrial or commercial establishment from the last point of sewage entry on the premises to a sewer or to carry the discharge from any industrial pretreatment facility to a sewer.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE
Any industrial liquid waste water, garbage or toxic substance from any industrial process.
INDUSTRIAL WASTE TREATMENT PLANT
Any treatment plant used or intended to be used for the specific treatment of industrial wastes in which other wastes may or may not be present; except, that a treatment plant in a public sewage system shall not be so designated.
SEWAGE
Any water-borne waste, industrial waste or human excrement which may exist or accumulate on any premises.
SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT
Any works or device for treatment of sewage.
SEWER
Any public, semipublic or private lateral or main sewer, constructed in a street, alley, place or right-of-way, exclusive of a building or industrial connection sewer.
SEWERAGE SYSTEM
Any sewage treatment facility, sewer, appurtenance equipment or any combination thereof used or intended to be used for the purpose of conveying, treating or disposing of any waste water, industrial waste or human excrement accumulating on any premises, in the city, except a "building sewer", as defined in the county plumbing code.
STORM WATER
Any water resulting from precipitation mixed with the accumulation of dirt, soil and other debris or substances collected from the surfaces on which such precipitation falls or flows.
[1]
Cross reference — Definitions and rules of construction generally, § 1-2.
All regulations of the St. Louis Metropolitan Sewer District shall prevail over any sections of this chapter which are in conflict with such sewer district's regulations.
The city hereby finds, determines and declares that it is necessary and conducive for the protection of public health, safety and welfare of the people of the city to provide regulations for the disposal of human and industrial waste within the city. The purpose of this chapter is to regulate and control the disposal of human and industrial waste in the city, to the end that the public health, safety and welfare of the people of the city will be protected and enhanced and to prevent the indiscriminate and uncontrolled disposal of human and industrial waste in violation of recognized public health standards.
[Code 1964, § 23-3]
(a) 
Every person, public utility, public agency or institution desiring to install or enter into a contract for the installation of a public, semiprivate or private sewerage system or industrial sewer or to make additions or alterations in any sewage or industrial waste treatment plant shall make application to and shall receive written approval from the county health department before proceeding with the proposed work. The county health department shall conduct such inspections as may be necessary to insure compliance with the approved plans.
(b) 
Every application referred to in this section shall contain three (3) sets of complete plans and specifications, fully describing such sewerage system or additions and alterations or extension contemplated in the application. One (1) set shall be filed with the county health department. The approval by the county health department may contain such terms and conditions as may be reasonable and necessary to insure compliance with the provisions of this chapter.
[1]
Editor's Note: Sewers are now under the jurisdiction of the Metropolitan Sewer District.
[Code 1964, § 23-4]
(a) 
Every person who owns, maintains or operates any sewage treatment plant or sewerage system, except an individual home disposal system, or who removes, disposes or intends to remove, transport or dispose of any sewage, sludge, industrial waste or human excrement by portable or mobile container shall hold an unrevoked permit for that purpose from the city director of public health and sanitation. Such permit shall be issued by the city director of public health and sanitation upon application to the city health department and compliance with the provisions of this chapter and any rule or regulation adopted under this chapter and upon payment of annual fee of twenty-five dollars ($25.00), payable to the city treasurer and to be deposited by him in the special deposit fund, and upon delivery to the city of a cash or corporate bond in the amount of one thousand dollars ($1,000.000). The cash or corporate bond shall run to the city and shall be conditioned that the permittee, his agents and servants shall comply with all of the terms, conditions, provisions, requirements and specifications of this chapter and the rules and regulations adopted under this chapter.
(b) 
Before acceptance, all such bonds shall be approved by the board of aldermen. If a corporate bond is offered, it shall be executed by a surety or guaranty company qualified to transact business in the state. If a cash bond is offered, it shall be deposited with the city clerk, who shall give his official receipt therefor, reciting that the cash has been deposited in compliance with and subject to the provisions of this chapter and the rules and regulations adopted under this chapter.
[1]
Cross reference — Licenses and miscellaneous business regulations, Ch. 15.
[Code 1964, § 23-5]
Every building in which plumbing fixtures are installed and every premises having drainage piping thereon shall connect to a public sewer, if available. A sewer shall be deemed available when a sewer line is in place within any street, alley, right-of-way or easement that adjoins or abuts such premises. When connection is not made to a sewer, an individual sewage disposal system approved by the city director of public health and sanitation shall be installed. Any such installation shall comply with the provisions of the county plumbing code, the provisions of this chapter and any rule or regulation adopted under this chapter.
[Code 1964, § 23-6]
No building or plumbing permit providing for the construction, alteration of or addition to any structure on a premises not served by an approved sewer, when such alteration or addition may affect the volume of sewage, shall be issued by the city engineer without prior approval of the sewage disposal plans by the county health commissioner pursuant to article V, section 54(1), of the county charter.
[Code 1964, § 23-7]
It shall be the duty of every person, public utility, or institution holding a permit to operate a sewerage system or sewage treatment plant to furnish records for ascertaining compliance with this chapter as may be required by the city director of public health and sanitation.
[Code 1964, § 23-8]
The city director of public health and sanitation shall cause to be made such surveys, investigations and studies of sewage, sewerage systems and streams receiving sewage as may be necessary to determine that all sewerage systems are installed, operated and maintained in compliance with the provisions of this chapter and any rule or regulation adopted under this chapter.
[Code 1964, § 23-9]
(a) 
The city director of public health and sanitation shall promulgate rules and regulations to carry out the purposes and intent of this chapter to protect the public health. Such rules and regulations shall become effective upon approval of the board of aldermen and shall be filed with the city clerk as a public record. Such rules and regulations may provide:
(1) 
The minimum standards of design for any sewerage system or treatment facility.
(2) 
The minimum standards for operation and maintenance of any sewerage system or treatment facility and to provide for the revocation of any permit for failure to conform with the minimum standards.
(3) 
For the pretreatment of certain wastes which may injuriously affect the operation of sewage treatment plants or cause contamination of surface or ground waters.
(4) 
The size of any sewer and the velocity of flow for any sewer or sewerage system.
(5) 
The data to be submitted with an application for construction of any sewerage system, and provide the manner and terms upon which such application shall be granted or modified.
(6) 
The detailed specifications for cars, vehicles, cans, tanks or containers and equipment used for the purpose of removing, transporting or disposing of any sewage, sludge, industrial waste or human excrement by portable or mobile container.
(7) 
The minimum standards for soil porosity, ground water levels, location and area required for installation of an individual home sewage disposal system; and the minimum standards for construction of individual sewage disposal systems where special conditions require higher requirements than contained in the provisions of the county plumbing code.
(8) 
The minimum standards necessary to prevent injury to the public health from dangerous and unsanitary conditions resulting from exposed sewage, sludge effluent or human excreta; contamination of drinking water; damage to storm water drains and channels; contamination of streams and their beds and margins, underground water and bodies of water; storm or surface or process or cooling water in sanitary sewers; gases, chemicals, oils, sludge and other materials which may clog or interfere with the operation of sewers or adversely affect the treatment of sewage; sewage and industrial waste in storm water sewers bypassing around its treatment plant; contamination of the surface of the ground with sewage; and interference with the proper treatment of sewage in treatment plants.
(b) 
Any such rule or regulation shall meet the minimum standards of the state division of health; provided, that nothing herein shall be construed to prevent the city director of public health and sanitation from requiring compliance with higher requirements than those contained herein where such higher requirements are essential to maintain a sanitary condition.
(c) 
Prior to presentation of any such rule or regulation for approval to the board of aldermen the city director of public health and sanitation shall give appropriate notice of the proposed regulations, setting the time and place of a public hearing, and conduct a public hearing on any proposed rule or regulation. Any hearing required or authorized herein may be conducted by the city director of public health and sanitation or such other officer or agent or employee of the city department of public health and sanitation as the city director of public health and sanitation may designate. Any such rule or regulation may be amended or repealed in the same manner as provided for approval.
[Code 1964, § 23-10]
No sewage, human excrement or industrial waste shall be discharged, deposited or permitted to flow on, in or under the surface of the ground or into any surface water or ground water flowing through, in or bordering the city, unless such disposal or condition of sewage, human excrement or industrial waste meets the standards and requirements of this chapter or any rule or regulation adopted under this chapter.
[Code 1964, § 23-11]
No sewage, human excrement, industrial waste or other material shall be discharged into any sewer, storm water sewer or drain unless it conforms to the standards and requirements of this chapter and any rule or regulation adopted under this chapter.
[Code 1964, § 23-12]
No person shall injure or cause to be injured any portion of any sewer system.
[Code 1964, § 23-13]
No person shall open or enter or cause to be opened or entered any manhole in any sewer to dispose of garbage or other deleterious substance or storm or surface waters, or for any other like purpose not provided for by permits issued under the provisions of this chapter.
[Code 1964, § 23-14]
Any sewage, sludge, industrial waste, human excrement, liquid putrescible material or liquid toxic material removed, transported or disposed of in any other manner than as may be provided for by the provisions of this chapter or the rules and regulations adopted under this chapter shall be deemed to be an offensive material dangerous or prejudicial to the public health and is hereby declared to be a nuisance.
[Ord. No. 1827, §§ 1 — 3, 8-5-1999; Ord. No. 2654, 12-7-2023]
(a) 
Annual fee. There shall remain levied and imposed on all residential property having six (6) or less dwelling units an annual fee of twenty-eight dollars ($28.00) to provide funds to pay the cost of certain repairs for defective lateral sewer service lines of those dwelling units.
(b) 
Repair fund. The funds collected pursuant to this section shall be deposited in a special account to be used solely for the purpose of paying for all or a portion of the costs reasonably associated with and necessary to administer and carry out the defective lateral sewer service line repairs. All interest generated on deposited funds shall be accrued to the special account established for the repair of lateral sewer service lines.
(c) 
Eligible costs. The city will pay eligible costs up to a maximum of seven thousand five hundred dollars ($7,500.00) for defective lateral sewer service line repairs. Any costs in excess of this amount shall be the responsibility of the owner.
(d) 
Additional fund sources. The collector of revenue of the city may add such fee to the general tax levy bills of property owners within the city. All revenues received on such combined bill which are for the purpose of providing for, ensuring or guaranteeing the repair of lateral sewer lines, shall be separated from all other revenues so collected and credited to the appropriate fund or account of the city, as specified above.