[5-10-2004 by Ord. No. 1226]
Any violation of this chapter shall be treated as a municipal civil infraction, unless otherwise provided in this chapter.
[Code 1975, § 17-1; Code 1992, § 14-1]
The following words, terms and phrases, when used in this chapter, shall have the meanings ascribed to them in this section, except where the context clearly indicates a different meaning:
DISPOSAL AREA
Any site, location, tract of land, area, building, structure or premises in the City used for the disposition of solid waste by a solid waste hauler as approved by the state in accordance with MCL 324.11503.
GARBAGE
Rejected food wastes, including waste accumulation of animal, fruit or vegetable matter used or intended for food or that attends the preparation, use, cooking, dealing in, or storing of meat, fish, fowl, fruit, or vegetable matter, but does not include animal carcasses.
RECYCLABLE MATERIALS
Source separated materials, site separated materials, high grade paper, glass, metal, plastic, aluminum, newspaper, corrugated paper, yard clippings, and other materials that may be recycled or composted.
REGIONAL SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT PLANNING AGENCY
The Regional Solid Waste Planning Agency designated by the Governor pursuant to the Solid Waste Disposal Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6946.
RUBBISH
Nonputrescible solid waste, excluding ashes, consisting of both combustible and noncombustible waste, including paper, cardboard, metal containers, wood, glass, bedding, crockery, demolished building materials, or litter of any kind that may be a detriment to the public health and safety.
SOLID WASTE
Garbage, rubbish, ashes, incinerator ash, incinerator residue, street cleanings, municipal and industrial sludges, solid commercial and solid industrial waste, and animal waste other than organic waste generated in the production of livestock and poultry. The term "solid waste" means as defined in MCL 324.11506.
SOLID WASTE HAULER
A person who owns or operates a solid waste transporting unit.
[Code 1975, § 17-2; Code 1992, § 14-2]
Except as otherwise specifically provided, the Public Works Director or his or her authorized agents shall be charged with the enforcement of this chapter.
[Code 1975, § 17-3; Code 1992, § 14-3]
Solid waste and recyclable materials shall be stored as specifically defined in the rules and regulations for the collection of such waste and materials established by the Public Works Director or his or her designee.
[Code 1975, § 17-4; Code 1992, § 14-4]
The City shall collect solid waste and recyclable materials on a weekly schedule throughout the year. Solid waste and recyclable materials to be collected shall meet all precollection requirements specifically defined in the rules and regulations established by the Public Works Director or his or her designee.
[Code 1975, § 17-5; Code 1992, § 14-5]
No solid waste or recyclable material shall be disposed of in a manner which shall create either a nuisance or a menace to health. No disposal area shall be within 200 yards of a public highway, public gathering place or dwelling.
[Code 1975, § 17-6; Code 1992, § 14-6]
Solid waste haulers shall dispose of solid waste and recyclable materials in accordance with the County Solid Waste Management Plan as approved by the Regional Solid Waste Planning Agency and in accordance with state laws, Part 115 of Public Act No. 451 of 1994 (MCL 324.11501 et seq.).
[Code 1975, § 17-7; Code 1992, § 14-7]
It shall be unlawful for any person to burn any garbage.[1]
[1]
Editor’s Note: Former §§ 38-9, Requirements for vehicles used in collection or disposal operations (Code 1975, § 17-8, as amended), and 38-10, Inspection of haulers’ equipment (Code 1975, § 17-9, as amended), were repealed 10-9-2017 by Ord. No. 17-014. This ordinance also provided for the renumbering of former §§ 38-11 through 38-14 as §§ 38-9 through 38-12, respectively.
[Code 1975, § 17-10; Code 1992, § 14-10]
The Public Works Director shall adopt reasonable rules and regulations establishing the standards of sanitation governing solid waste haulers, which shall be uniform and not inconsistent with this chapter or the standards of state law.
[Code 1975, § 17-11; Code 1992, § 14-11]
(a) 
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any lot or parcel of land or any person in possession or control of any lot or parcel of land within the City to permit the deposit or accumulation, upon any portion of such lot or land, of any debris, rubbish, dead vegetation or garbage so as to create any unhealthy or unsafe condition or fire hazard.
(b) 
Upon complaint of a violation of this section, it shall be the duty of the Public Works Director or his or her designee to investigate such complaint and the premises complained of. After such investigation, if he or she shall determine that the condition of the premises are such as to be in violation of this section, he or she shall issue an order to such owner or person in possession or control of the land upon which the violation is committed requiring the removal of such debris, rubbish, dead vegetation or garbage within 10 days after receipt of such order. Such order may be served in accordance with § 2-768. If any person named in such order fails to comply therewith within 10 days from the receipt thereof, he or she shall be guilty of a violation of this section.
[Code 1975, § 17-12; Code 1992, § 14-12; 9-12-2011 by Ord. No. 1327]
(a) 
No person shall place, deposit, throw, scatter or leave in any street, alley or public place or on the private property of another any recyclable materials, solid waste, garbage, dead animal, wash water or other noxious or unsightly material.
(b) 
No person shall place, deposit, throw, scatter or leave in any street, alley or public place any tacks, screws, nails, glass, metal scraps, metal shavings or scrap metal in any other form.
(c) 
A person shall not knowingly, without the consent of the public authority having supervision of public property or the owner of private property, dump, deposit, place, throw, or leave, or cause or permit the dumping, depositing, placing, throwing, or leaving of, litter on public or private property or water other than property designated and set aside for such purposes.
[2-25-1991 by Ord. No. 1001; Code 1992, § 14-13; 5-22-1995 by Ord. No. 1086]
(a) 
It shall be unlawful for the owner of any lot or parcel of land or any person in possession or control of any lot or parcel of land, within the City, to deposit any solid waste, recyclable material and/or garbage for collection earlier than 4:00 p.m. on the day prior to scheduled collection in accordance with the rules and regulations of the City for the collection of solid waste, recyclable material and/or garbage.
(b) 
In any proceedings for a violation of this section, proof that the defendant named in the citation, appearance ticket, complaint, or warrant was, at the time of the violation, the owner or person in possession or control of the lot or parcel of land shall constitute in evidence a presumption that the owner or person in possession or control of the lot or parcel of land deposited the solid waste, recyclable material and/or garbage for collection.
(c) 
Notwithstanding and in addition to Subsection (a) of this section, solid waste, recyclable materials and/or garbage deposited by the owner of any lot or parcel of land or any person in possession or control of any lot or parcel of land for City collection in violation of such subsection may be subject to immediate collection by the City, and the expense incurred for the collection shall be paid for by the property owner under the single lot assessment procedure provided for in Chapter 40, Special Assessments.