A. 
A stormwater management fee ("fee"), as described, defined and calculated herein, is hereby imposed upon each property within the Township.
A. 
For purposes of determining the appropriate assessment rate for the stormwater management fee, all properties that are subject to the stormwater management fee are assigned to be either a single-family residence (SFR) or a nonresidential property (NRP).
(1) 
Single-family residence (SFR): These properties will be assessed a fee of one ERU.
(2) 
Nonresidential property (NRP): These properties will be assessed a fee based on a single or multiple number of ERUs as determined by the Township.
A. 
The Township will prepare the necessary data for collecting the stormwater management fee from property owners subject to the fee, including the identification of every parcel of property to be charged and the amount of the fee.
B. 
In the first year of the assessment of the stormwater management fee, all properties will be issued an assessment notice by Conewago Township with the property's estimated fee and the basis of that fee. In subsequent years, only newly developed properties or properties where the impervious surface has been modified will be issued assessment notices.
C. 
Conewago Township will include the fee as a separate utility bill for each property owner whose property is subject to the fee.
D. 
Should the fee not be paid when due, a finance charge shall accrue thereon monthly at the same rate as finance charges accrue on unpaid Conewago Township sanitary sewer bills.
E. 
Conewago Township shall deposit all payments collected under this section into the Township Stormwater Management Fund.
A. 
The stormwater management fee shall be based on a calculation of equivalent residential units (ERUs) as follows:
(1) 
The equivalent residential unit (ERU) calculation is based on the average impervious area of all single-family residences (SFRs) in Conewago Township.
(2) 
The Township shall compute the stormwater management fee per equivalent residential unit (ERU).
(3) 
The equivalent residential units (ERUs) and the fee per ERU utilized by the Township shall be reassessed from time to time by resolution of the Township Board of Supervisors consistent with the definition of "equivalent residential unit (ERU)" of this chapter.
A. 
All sums collected from the payment of stormwater management fees shall be deposited into Conewago Township's Stormwater Management Fund.
B. 
The Stormwater Management Fund shall be used by the Township solely for i) the implementation and management of the stormwater program; ii) constructing, operating, and maintaining stormwater facilities; and iii) payment of other project costs and performance of other functions or duties authorized by law in conjunction with the maintenance, operation, repair, construction, design, planning and management of stormwater facilities, programs and operations. All stormwater facilities shall be operated in accordance with applicable laws. The Township shall have all reasonable and lawful authority to construct, operate, repair, relocate and maintain the stormwater facilities and shall have the authority to enforce the provisions of this chapter.
A. 
The Township may provide a system of credits against stormwater management fees for properties on which stormwater facility construction or maintenance substantially mitigates the peak discharge or runoff pollution flowing from such properties or substantially decreases the Township's cost of maintaining the public stormwater system. The Township will develop written policies to implement the credit system. Such system of credits may be set forth from time to time by the Township in the policies and procedures promulgated hereunder.
B. 
Credits may be provided in recognition of the use of properties as corridors with independent, improved and maintained stormwater management systems that pass through private and/or public properties and that collect and control the drainage through those properties.
C. 
The Township may issue a maximum credit to a property owner as specified in the application provided by the Department if the property contains a Township stormwater management system and the system is maintained in accordance with the maintenance requirements of the Department.
D. 
Credit application schedule.
(1) 
To receive a credit, the property owner must submit an application to the Township on a form prescribed by the Township not later than October 31 of the year before payment of the fee is due.
(2) 
Once approved, a credit is valid for two years. To renew a credit, the property owner must reapply to the Township on a form prescribed by the Township not later than October 31 of the year before payment of the fee is due.
(3) 
The credit shall become effective on the first day of the property's billing cycle following the approval of the credit.
(4) 
Appeals. The property owner may appeal the Township's decision regarding the issuance or nonissuance of a credit to the Board of Appeal no later than 30 days after the date of the decision by the Township. For purposes of calculating the appeal period, the date of the decision shall be the date of mailing same by the Township to the property owner.
A. 
Within 30 days of the date of any assessment, a property owner may file a petition for review and/or adjustment to the Township in writing on a form provided by the Township if the property owner believes that the property which is the subject of the assessment:
(1) 
Has been categorized a property (either single-family or nonresidential) with impervious coverage where none exists.
(2) 
Is a nonresidential property where the assessed value of impervious coverage is incorrect (based on actual field measurements).
(3) 
Is not current in that the property was sold and assessment and corresponding pending fee is to be charged to a new owner. All previously issued fees will be the responsibility of the owner who was in place at the time the fee was assessed (first half or second half of year).
(4) 
Is for some other reason incorrect or improper. However, unwillingness to pay and/or financial status or lack thereof are not valid grounds for review and/or adjustment of the fee.
B. 
When submitting a petition for review and/or adjustment of the fee as set forth above, the property owner must include a detailed statement of the basis for the appeal and documents supporting the owner's assertion that the property assessment requires review/adjustment.
C. 
When submitting a petition for appeal of a denial of a credit, the property owner must include a detailed statement of the basis for appeal along with any documents necessary to support the appeal and pay any fees established by resolution of the Township Board of Supervisors for the handling of such appeals.
D. 
If the Township Board of Supervisors concludes that the petition for review and/or adjustment should be granted or the Township Board of Supervisors grants the appeal of a denial of a credit, Conewago Township shall make an adjustment to the property owner's bill and may either refund any overpayment for the current levy year to the property owner or apply a credit on the subsequent bill equal to the adjustment amount.
E. 
No appeals may be taken to the Appeals Board unless and until a petition for reconsideration/adjustment or the appeal of a denial of a credit has been filed with and ruled upon by the Township.
A. 
The Board of Supervisors shall appoint the members of the Conewago Township Stormwater Appeals Board (or other designated committee), which shall consist of five members. The five members need not be residents of Conewago Township and shall hold no other office in the Township. The Board members shall be appointed for annual terms of three years, with the initial terms to be staggered so that no more than two members' terms shall expire in any one year. Members may succeed themselves upon expiration of their terms.
B. 
The Appeals Board shall elect from its members its officers, who shall serve annual terms as such and may succeed themselves. For the conduct of any hearing and the taking of any action, a quorum shall be not less than a majority of all members of the Appeals Board.
C. 
The Appeals Board may make, alter and rescind rules and forms for the conduct of its meetings, consistent with the ordinances of Conewago Township and the laws of the commonwealth. The Appeals Board shall keep full public records of its business, which records shall be the property of Conewago Township. The Board shall submit a report of its activities to the Township Board of Supervisors and the Township Manager as requested from time to time.
D. 
Any Appeals Board member may be removed for malfeasance, misfeasance or nonfeasance in office or for other just cause by a majority vote of the Township Board of Supervisors, taken after the member has received 15 days' advance notice of the intent to take such a vote. If the member shall request a hearing in writing, the Board of Supervisors shall conduct such hearing and make a determination of whether the member should be removed from the Board. The decision of the Board of Supervisors shall be in writing and shall be delivered to the member at his/her last known address.
E. 
The Appeals Board shall conduct all of its meetings and make decisions regarding proper applications in accordance with the following requirements:
(1) 
Written notice shall be given to the property owner requesting the appeal.
(2) 
The meeting shall be held within 90 days from the date of the applicant's request, unless the applicant has requested or agreed in writing to an extension of time.
(3) 
The meeting shall be conducted by the Appeals Board, which shall render its decision at a public meeting to be held no later than 45 days after the hearing is concluded.
(4) 
The parties to the meeting shall be Conewago Township, any person affected by the application who has made timely appearance of record before the Board and any other person, including civic or community organizations, permitted to appear by the Board. The Board shall have the power to require that all persons who wish to be considered parties enter appearances in writing on forms provided by the Board for that purpose.
(5) 
Formal rules of evidence shall not apply, but irrelevant, immaterial or unduly repetitious evidence may be excluded by the Board.
(6) 
The Board members shall not communicate, directly or indirectly, with any party or his representatives in connection with any issue involved except upon notice and opportunity for all parties to participate; shall not take notice of any communication, reports, staff memoranda or other materials, except upon advice from their Solicitor, unless all parties are afforded an opportunity to contest the material so noticed; and shall not inspect the site or its surroundings with any party or his representative unless all parties are given an opportunity to be present.
(7) 
The Board shall render a written decision or, when no decision is called for, make written findings on the application within 45 days after the last hearing before the Board. Where the application is contested or denied, each decision shall be accompanied by findings of fact. Conclusions based on any provisions of this chapter or of any ordinance rule or regulation shall contain a reference to the provision relied on and the reasons why the conclusion is deemed appropriate in the light of the facts found.
(8) 
A copy of the final decision shall be delivered to the applicant personally or mailed to him not later than three days following the date of the decision. To all other persons who have filed their name and address with the Board not later than the last day of the hearing, the Board shall provide, by mail or otherwise, brief notice of the decision or findings and a statement of the place at which the full decision or findings may be examined. The date of the decision for purposes of calculating the period in which to take an appeal shall be the date of mailing of the decision to the applicant.
(9) 
The Conewago Township Stormwater Appeals Board shall have exclusive jurisdiction to hear and render final adjudications to:
(a) 
Appeals of the Township's denial of a credit; and
(b) 
A property owner's appeal/request for a review and an adjustment of the assessment and matters related thereto, including, but not limited to, designation of the property owner's property and the impervious area measurements used to calculate the number of base units for the property.
A. 
The Conewago Township Board of Supervisors may, from time to time, by resolution, establish fees for the processing and handling of petitions for reconsideration or adjustment, appeals and any other matters related to the enforcement of this chapter.
A. 
Conewago Township, or any other official properly authorized by the Township Manager, may utilize any and all of the following remedies to pursue collection of any unpaid stormwater management fees:
(1) 
In accordance with the Municipal Claims Act, 53 P.S. § 7101 et seq. (as amended from time to time), all unpaid stormwater management fees, penalties, interest, attorney's fees, collection fees, lien filing and satisfaction fees, and other charges imposed for failure to pay promptly shall constitute a lien upon and against the subject property and its owner from the date of their imposition and assessment, and the Township may take any and all action to file and/or collect the same in accordance with said Act.
(2) 
File any appropriate action, whether in law or in equity, in any court of competent jurisdiction to collect all unpaid stormwater management fees, finance charges, attorney's fees, court costs, and other costs of collection.
(3) 
Refer the collection of all such unpaid stormwater management fees and other charges to a collection agency.
B. 
All costs of collection of unpaid stormwater management fees and other charges thereon, including, but are not limited to, fees for filing, perpetuation and satisfaction of liens, collection fees, attorney's fees, court costs, litigation expenses and charges for service of documents, shall, upon being incurred by Conewago Township, be imposed as a charge for nonpayment and added to the balance due on said property owner's account.
A. 
The Board of Supervisors may promulgate policies and procedures, appeal applications and other forms relating to the interpretation, enforcement and application of the provisions of this chapter.
A. 
Floods from runoff may occur that exceed the capacity of stormwater facilities constructed and maintained by funds made available pursuant to this chapter. This chapter does not imply that property subject to the fees and charges established herein will be free from stormwater flooding or flood damage. The Township shall not be liable to any person for any flood damage. Further, payment of a stormwater fee to the Township does not relieve a property owner or customer from any local, state or federal requirements to obtain flood insurance, to take flood relief measures at his property or to comply with all laws and stormwater management regulations applicable to the property.
B. 
The Township, by taking action pursuant to this chapter, does not waive, reduce, lessen or impair the lawful police powers vested in Conewago Township under applicable federal, state and local laws and regulations.
C. 
The failure of Conewago Township to insist on timely performance or compliance herewith shall not constitute a waiver of the Township's right to later insist on the same. Further, the failure of Conewago Township to enforce any provision of this chapter on one occasion shall not operate as a waiver or estoppel of its right to enforce any provision of this chapter on any other occasion, nor shall the failure to enforce any prior ordinance or rule or regulation relating to sewer services, water services, stormwater services, sewer charges, water charges or the stormwater management fee act as a waiver or estoppel against enforcement of this chapter or any other provision of applicable law.