[1]
Cross reference: As to Advisory Review Board, see Section 2:7-2 of this Code.
[Amended by MC 1985-22, 1, December 2, 1985]
Whenever a member of the Police Division is served with a notice of disciplinary action where the possible penalty is more than five (5) days, the following procedure for selection of the Advisory Review Board Panel will be followed:
(a) 
Composition of the Board.
(1) 
When the member who is being charged is of the rank of Police Officer, the Board shall be comprised of two (2) Police Officers, one (1) Sergeant, and one (1) Lieutenant.
(2) 
When the member being charged is of the rank of Sergeant, the Board will consist of two (2) Sergeants and two (2) Lieutenants.
(3) 
When the member being charged is of the rank of Lieutenant, the Board will consist of two (2) Lieutenants and one (1) Captain.
(4) 
When the member being charged is of the rank of Captain or above, the hearing officers shall take the place of the Advisory Review Board Panel.
(5) 
Service on the Board is voluntary, and a member selected shall be entitled to disqualify himself or herself from serving on the Advisory Review Board Panel by notifying the Chief of Police via written report requesting disqualification.
From the Advisory Review Board Panel, the Chief of Police and the P.B.A. shall select, by lot, from the Advisory Review Board Panel three Advisory Review Boards, to be referred to as Advisory Review Board I, II and III. The composition of each Board shall be: One (1) Lieutenant, One (1) Sergeant and Two (2) Patrolmen.
(a) 
Each of the foregoing Boards shall sit in accordance with the provisions hereof on an alternate basis with Advisory Review Board I hearing the first case.
(b) 
The Advisory Review Boards created under this section shall hear and advise on cases involving any police officer below the rank of Sergeant.
(c) 
In cases involving Sergeants and Lieutenants, a special board shall be selected from the Advisory Review Board Panel by the Chief and the P.B.A. consisting of four (4) members, two (2) of superior rank and two (2) of the same rank as the charged officer.
(a) 
Notice to charged officer:
At the time a police officer is served with a preliminary notice of disciplinary action, he shall also be served with a statement designating which Advisory Review Board shall hear his case and the names of the members of the board.
(b) 
Preemptory challenge of charged officer:
The charged officer shall have a preemptory challenge to any member on the board. If he desires to exercise this challenge, he shall do so in writing served on the Chief of Police within five (5) days from the date of service of the list referred to in sec. (a) hereof. In the event a preemptory challenge is exercised, the Chief of Police shall select another member to serve in the place of the challenged member and notify the charged officer of his name within two (2) days of the notice of the challenge.
(c) 
Preemptory challenge of Chief of Police:
The Chief of Police shall also have a preemptory challenge to any member on the Board. If he desires to exercise this challenge, he shall do so in writing within five (5) days from the date of service of the list referred to in sec. (a) hereof. A copy of the notice of said challenge shall be served on the charged officer within the said five (5) day period.
(d) 
Removal for cause:
The charged officer and the Chief of Police, for good cause shown, shall have the right to request the removal of any one or more members of the panel and the appointment of a replacement. The request for removal and a statement of reasons for removal shall be made in writing and directed to the City Administrator, with a copy to the other party, and shall be delivered within five (5) days after receipt of the proposed list of Board members. The person receiving a copy of the request for removal and statement of reasons, as herein provided, shall be entitled to submit to the City Administrator a written objection to the request for removal, with a copy to the party requesting removal. The City Administrator shall decide the request on the basis of the statement of reasons attached to the request and any written objection to the request, and shall notify the parties of his decision within 48 hours after receipt of the request for removal. This decision shall be binding on all parties.
(e) 
Replacement: Replacement of any member removed by challenge or for cause shall be from the Advisory Review Panel by mutual agreement of the Chief of Police and the charged officer. In the event they are unable to agree, the City Administrator shall be notified, and he shall select from the Advisory Review Panel the member who shall serve, and his decision with respect thereto shall be final and binding on all parties. Notice of his decision shall be in writing to the Chief of Police and the charged officer within 24 hours after notice to him. In any case involving a sergeant or Lieutenant, the City Administrator shall not be limited to the Advisory Review Board Panel in selecting a replacement.
The City Personnel Officer shall serve as non-voting Clerk to the Internal Advisory Hearing Board and shall render such clerical assistance and procedural advice as requested by the Board. The Clerk shall not participate in the deliberation of the Board unless requested to do so by a majority decision of the Board, which shall be determined at the commencement of the deliberation.
[Amended by MC 1985-22, § 2, December 2, 1985]
(a) 
The Advisory Review Board shall have jurisdiction to hear all cases where any officer of the Division of Police has been served with a preliminary notice of disciplinary action and shall sit in attendance with the Presiding Officers.
(b) 
The Advisory Review Board shall hear the evidence and make its recommendations to the Hearing Officers. The recommendations of the Advisory Review Board shall not be binding on the Presiding Officers, but shall be taken into consideration by them when reaching their decision.
(c) 
The disciplinary hearing shall be held not less than fifteen (15) days nor more than thirty (30) days after the employee is served with notice of charges. The Police Officer shall be represented solely by the PBA representative. Attorneys shall not be permitted to take part in the hearing. The hearing shall be conducted informally. Witnesses who appear at the hearing shall not be sworn in.
(d) 
If the Police Officer is found guilty, before the penalty is imposed, the penalty shall be automatically reviewed by the Director of Public Affairs and Safety or his designee within three (3) calendar days. If the penalty is upheld or revised by the Director of Public Affairs and Safety or his designee, such penalty shall be imposed immediately after the Director of Public Affairs and Safety's or his designee's decision. If the Police Officer chooses to appeal the decision of the Director of Public Affairs and Safety or his designee, such appeal shall be through the grievance procedure commencing at Step 5, the City Administrator's level. The Department Director may overturn findings, but may not increase the penalty.
The City Administrator and the Director of Public Affairs and Safety shall sit as the Presiding Officers and conduct the hearing in accordance with provisions of sec. f hereof. Any decision of guilt must be unanimous, if both officers are presiding, or a "not guilty" decision is mandated.
(a) 
Disqualification of Presiding Officer: The charged officer shall have the right to petition for the removal of a presiding officer for good cause shown.
1. 
Removal of City Administrator: If the charged officer desires to petition for the removal of the City Administrator, he shall file a verified petition setting forth his reasons for removal with the Mayor and serve a copy on the Chief of Police. The Chief of Police shall have 24 hours to file and serve a reply to the petition for removal, a copy of which shall be served on the charged officer. The mayor shall review the verified petition and reply, and in the event he shall find that the charged officer will be prejudiced if the petition is not granted, then he shall direct that the City Administrator be removed as a presiding officer, and the case shall be heard by the Director of Public Affairs and Safety.
2. 
Removal of Director of Public Affairs and Safety: Petition for removal of the Director of Public Affairs and Safety shall be done in the same manner as provided for in Sec. 5 (a) hereof except that the petition shall be directed to the City Administrator who shall make the determination in accordance with the provisions of this section.
(a) 
Civilian complaints:
(1) 
Notice: Within 48 hours after receipt of a complaint by a civilian against a member of the Police Division by the Director of Public Affairs and Safety, the City Administrator, Human Relations Commission, or the Chief of Police, the accused officer shall receive written notice of the following: (a) the name and address of the person making the complaint; (b) the date, time and place on which the incident is alleged to have occurred; and (c) a statement containing the allegation which forms the basis of the complaint. This requirement shall be satisfied by mailing said notice to the accused officer within the aforesaid 48-hour period.
(2) 
Time for bringing disciplinary action arising out of a civilian complaint: A preliminary notice of disciplinary action shall be served within six months from the date the complaint is brought to the attention of the Director of Public Affairs and Safety, City Administrator, Human Relations Commission or Chief of Police.
(b) 
Non-civilian complaints: In order for disciplinary action to be brought on a non-civilian complaint, the same shall have been brought to the attention of the Chief of Police in the form of a written report within thirty (30) days from the date of the alleged incident. A preliminary notice of disciplinary action on a non-civilian complaint must be served on the charged officer within sixty (60) days from the date of the alleged incident.
(c) 
Date fixed for hearing: In any case where any officer of the Division of Police has been charged with violation of the rules and regulations of the Department, the Chief of Police shall notify said charged officer by serving on him a preliminary notice of disciplinary action and shall fix a date for a hearing not less than fifteen (15) nor more than thirty (30) days after said notice is served upon the Officer.
(d) 
Delay in hearing when criminal complaint is filed: In any matter wherein a complaint for an offense is cognizable in the Municipal Court has also been instituted against the officer, no disciplinary hearing shall be conducted pursuant to this ordinance until said complaint has been finally determined by the Court, provided the officer charged shall have waived the requirement for hearing within (30) days.
(a) 
The Presiding Officers shall decide all matters relating to procedure and admission of evidence.
(b) 
The hearing shall be conducted in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act L. 1968, c 410 (N.J.S.A. 52:14B-1 et seq.) as the same presently exists or as it may be amended and supplemented from time to time.
(c) 
The Chief of Police shall present the case on the part of the Division. In the event the charged officer is represented by counsel, then the City Solicitor shall present the case for the Division.
(d) 
Stenographic transcription: Irrespective of the provisions of N.J.S.A. 52:14B-9 (e) all hearings shall be stenographically transcribed. The cost of the attendance of the certified shorthand reporter shall be borne by the City. In the event a transcript is ordered, the cost of the same shall be borne equally by the parties. The party so ordering said transcript shall pay for the same initially, and upon such payment, will be reimbursed for one-half of the cost thereof by the other party.
(e) 
Discovery: Each party shall be entitled to discovery as follows:
1. 
Within ten (10) days after the service of the Preliminary Notice of Disciplinary Action, the charged officer may request from the Chief of Police, in writing, a list of all witnesses who may be called upon to testify and copies of all documents which will be offered into evidence. The Chief of Police shall furnish the discovery requested within five (5) days after receipt of the request.
2. 
Within fifteen (15) days after the service of the Preliminary Notice of Disciplinary Action, the Chief of Police or City Solicitor, as the case may be, may request in writing from the charged officer or his attorney, a list of all witnesses who may be called upon to testify and copies of all documents which will be offered into evidence. The charged officer shall furnish the discovery requested within five (5) days after receipt of the request. In the event of the failure of the Chief of Police or charged officer to submit such witnesses or documents, or if additional documents are to be offered in evidence, or if witnesses are discovered after discovery is furnished and are to be called to testify, copies of such documents and the name and address of such witnesses shall be supplied immediately, and the party receiving the same shall be entitled to a reasonable adjournment to meet said evidence.
(f) 
Conduct of hearing: The hearing shall be conducted by the Presiding Officers who shall rule on the admissibility of evidence in accordance with the provisions hereof: The presiding officers and Advisory Review Board shall be entitled to examine witnesses but their questions shall be limited to clarification of previous facts elicited from a witness. The presiding officers and Advisory Review Board may raise facts not previously brought out on direct and cross examination, provided the questions are relevant and comply with the provisions of N.J.S.A. 52:14B-10(a) as the same presently exists or may hereafter be amended or supplemented.
(g) 
Decision of Advisory Review Board: Upon the conclusion of the hearing, the Board shall render to the Hearing Officers its advisory finding of facts and conclusions of guilt or innocence and recommendations for penalty, if any. Within five days thereafter, the Board shall reduce its advisory findings of facts, conclusions and penalty, if any, to writing, and the same shall be served upon the officer charged and filed with the Presiding Officers. If the Board is unable to secure a majority opinion, the Board shall so state, and the Presiding Officers shall consider the individual opinion of each member of the Board.
(h) 
Decision of Presiding Officers: The presiding officers shall set forth their finding of facts, conclusions of law, decision and penalty, if any, in writing and shall forward a copy to the Chief of Police, the charged officer and Advisory Review Board.
[MC 1976-1, adopted February 2, 1976]
The officer charged shall have the right to appeal to the Civil Service Commission or Superior Court, Law Division, in accordance with rules governing appeals from actions of municipal agencies.